武定县第一中学2022-2022学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题本试卷分为第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分，共8页。满分150分，考试用时120分钟。第一卷（三部分，共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatkindofnovelsdoesthemanliketoread?A.Spynovels.B.Adventurenovels.C.Romancenovels.2.Whatisthemanprobablydoing?A.Readingabook.B.Watchingamovie.C.Writingaliteratureessay.3.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Thewoman’shometown.B.Theman’sbirthplace.C.Theman’sparents.4.Whoisthebestwriterintheman’sopinion?A.D.H.Laurence.B.Hardy.C.CharlesDickens.5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inabookstore.B.Inalibrary.C.Inaclassroom.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。请听第6段材料，回答6、7题。6.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inaschool.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inahospital.7.Howmanykindsoffooddidthewomaneatlastnight?A.Five.B.Six.C.Seven.请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whichdishdoesthewomansuggestthemaneat?A.Thecarrotdish.B.Theeggplantdish.C.Themushroomdish.9.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Helikeseatingfruits..B.Hepaysmuchattentiontohishealth.C.Hemaytakethewoman’sadvice.请听第8段材料，回答10至12题。10.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers？A.Theyarestrangers.B.Theyareclassmates.C.Theyareteacherandstudent.11.Howmanybusesaretherealtogether?A.2.B.3.C.4.12.Howlongdoesthewomanhavetowaitforthebus?A.40minutes.B.30minutes.C.20minutes.请听第9段材料，回答13至16题。10\n13.Howmanystylesandcoloursofsportssweaterarethereintheshop?A.3stylesand6colours.B.6stylesand3colours.C.3stylesand4colours.14.Whatkindofsportssweaterdoesthemanwant?A.Awhiteonewithabluecollar.B.Ablackonewithawhitecollar.C.Ablueonewithawhitecollar.15.Howmuchshouldthemanpayforthesportssweater?A.150yuan.B.135yuan.C.115yuan.16.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Theshopdoesn’thaveadeliveryservice.B.Themandoesn’tbuythesweateratlast.C.Thewomanisveryrude.请听第10段材料，回答17至20题。17.Whatwastheweatherlikethatday?A.Cloudy.B.Fine.C.Rainy.18.WhatdidProfessorBumblehitthefirsttime?A.Acow.B.Alady.C.Atree.19.HowdidProfessorBumblefirstfeelwhenhefelloveragain?A.Sorry.B.Afraid.C.Angry.20.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext？A.ProfessorBumblelikestoplaytricksonwomen.B.ThefatladylovesProfessorBumble.C.ProfessorBumblewearsapairofglasses.第二部分：单项填空(共15小题，每题1分，满分15分)21.---Ineedsomefreshair,soI’mgoingoutforawalk.---_______!A.HavefunB.WithpleasureC.MypleasureD.It’snoneofmybusiness22.Iordered_______pizzaandsalad._______pizzawasnicebutthesaladwasterrible.A.a;TheB.a;不填C.the；theD.the；不填23.I___________alongthepavementyesterdaywhensomestrangerscameupandaskedmethewaytothepolicestation.A.iswanderingB.waswanderingC.haswanderedD.hadwandered24.-----DoyouknowwhereDavidis?Icouldn’tfindhimanywhere.-----Well.He_______havegonefar-----hiscoat’sstillhere.A.shouldn’tB.mustn’tC.can’tD.wouldn’t25.While_______usherexperienceinAfrica,shecouldn’thelpcrying.A.toldB.totellC.istellingD.telling26._______madetheschoolproudwas______morethan90%ofthestudentshadbeen10\nadmittedtokeyuniversities.A.What;becauseB.What;thatC.That；whatD.That;because27.----DoyouknowTom,______fatherisanengineer? ----Yes,quitewell.He______bethefirsttooffermehelpwhenImetwithproblems.A.the;would B.which;usedto C.that;usedto D.whose;usedto28.Wearrangedtomeetat8:00,butshenever______.A.turndown B.turnup C.turnedoff D.turnedup29.Thecoatsare200dollarseach,but______weofferadiscountof30%,you’llgetoneforonly140dollars.A.thoughB.unlessC.beforeD.since30.Wearelookingforwardto______theproblemofthetrafficaccident______.A.see;solvingB.see;tosolveC.seeing;solvedD.seeing;solve31.---IwonderifIcouldpossiblyuseyourcarfortonight?---_____.I’mnotusingitanyhow.A.Idon’tknowB.Sure,goahead.C.Yes,indeed.D.Idon’tcare32.LiAn’sfilmThelifeofPiwonthebestdirectorOscarawardin2022,______isbeyondourexpectationbutweallChineseareproudofhim.A.whyB.whatC.whichD.that33.OnlywhenyouexperiencethebadearthquaketakingplaceinSiChuan______theimportanceoflife.A.canyouunderstandB.areyouunderstandC.doyouunderstandD.didyouunderstand34.Yunnan______fromseriousdroughtsince2022,soit’sourdutytosavewatereveryday.A.sufferedB.hasbeensufferingC.hasbeensufferedD.havebeensuffering35.Thenewswasso______thatallthepeoplepresentatthemeetingwere_______atit.A.amazing,amazingB.amazed,amazedC.amazing,amazedD.amazed,amazing第三部分：完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）Onceuponatimeawasherman(洗衣工)hadtwodonkeys（毛驴）.Let’ssayDonkey-AandDonkey-B.Donkey–Afeltitwasvery36andcoulddobetterthantheother.Italwaystriedto37moreload(担子)andwalkfastinfrontofthewasherman.Innocent(无辜的)Donkey-Bwas38,soitwouldwalknormally,regardlessof(不管/不顾)thewasherman’spreference.39aperiodoftime,thewashermanstarted10\nurgingDonkey-BtobelikeDonkey-A.Donkey-B,unabletowalkfast,gotcontinuous40fromthewasherman.ItcriedandsaidpersonallytoDonkey-A,“Dearfriend,onlywetwoarehere,whydowehaveto41witheachother?Wecancarry42loadatnormalspeed.ThatmadeDonkey-Amoreenergetic（精力充沛的）andittoldthewashermanthatitcouldcarrymoreloadand43faster.Thewashermanstarted44Donkey-Btomakeitrunfaster.Duringthefollowingdays,Donkey-Acarriedmoreloadandstartedrunningevenfaster.ButitwashardforDonkey-Bto45thatway.Thewashermanwasdisappointed,46hepunishedDonkey-Bterribly,andfinallyitfelldown47.ThentheloadofDonkey-Bwasalsobeing48byDonkey-A,andstillithadtorunfast.Finallyduetogreattirednessitgottiredandstartedfeelingthe49.Butthewasherman50morefromDonkey-A.Ittrieditsbest,butcouldn’t51hisowner’sexpectations.ThewashermangotangrywithDonkey-Aandstarted52ittotakemoreload.Butitcouldn’tcometotheowner’s53.FinallythedaycamewhenduetodisappointmentthewashermankilledDonkey-Aandbegan54someotherdonkeys.Thinkallcolleagues(同事)arejustthesameandthateveryoneis55.Don’tfeelhappywhenyourcolleagueisunderpressure.36.A.energeticB.friendlyC.dangerousD.gentle37.A.learnB.payC.carryD.give38.A.wiseB.worriedC.proudD.normal39.A.LaterB.BeforeC.AfterD.Ago40.A.punishmentB.informationC.comfortD.encouragement41.A.workB.liveC.competeD.fix42.A.largeB.heavyC.extraD.equal43.A.growB.runC.driveD.fall44.A.kickingB.killingC.catchingD.bathing45.A.cryB.breathC.actD.say46.A.ifB.becauseC.butD.so47.A.loudlyB.hopelesslyC.gladlyD.carelessly48.A.movedB.soldC.takenD.bought49.A.lossB.painC.angerD.heat50.A.expectedB.sufferedC.gotD.heard51.A.makeB.putupwithC.achieveD.stayawayfrom52.A.beggingB.forcingC.remindingD.advising53.A.challengeB.deadlineC.expectationD.chances54.A.catchingB.caringforC.raisingD.searchingfor55.A.capable（有能力的）B.successfulC.satisfiedD.welcome第四部分：阅读理解（共20题；每题2分；满分40分）第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项A10\nOnceweclimbedaveryhighmountain.ItwassochallengingformebecauseIwasonlytenyearsold.Duringthefirstfewhoursofclimbing.Ienjoyedtheflowersandtrees,andthebirds’singing,butastimepassed,Igotapaininbothofmylegs.Iwantedtoquitclimbing.Infact,Ihateditatthatmountain,butmyfathersaidtome,“Youcanalwaysseeabeautifulskyatthetopofthemountain,butyoucan’tseeitbeforeyoureachthetop.Onlythereatthetop,canyouseeallofthenicethings,justlikeinlife.”Atthattime,Iwastooyoungtounderstandhiswords.Butlaterafterthat,Igotknewhopeandconfidence.Ifoundmyselfstandingatthetopoftheskyinmylife,whichwasasclearascrystal(水晶).56.Thepassagetellsusthatmountain-climbingwas_____forFatherandSon.A.hardB.painfulC.enjoyableD.unhappy57.Theword“quit”inthepassagemeans“______”.A.carryonB.putoffC.pickupD.giveup58.Wecaninferfromthelastparagraphthat______.A.thewriterreachedthetopofthemountain.B.thewriterwasverysuccessfulinhislife.C.thoughtthewriterwasyoung,hecouldunderstandhisfather.D.thewriterusedtohateclimbingthemountain.59.Thebesttitleforthepassageis______.A.HowtoGettotheTopoftheMountainB.Father’sloveC.ConversationsbetweenFatherandSonD.ReachingtheTopoftheMountainBItalianLakesandGreekIslands(12Days)YourtourbeginsinMilan,Italy(意大利),andmovesontotheprettyItalianLakeDistrictandtheattractiveresort(胜地)ofStresa,yourhomefortwonights.ColletteVacationshascarefullychosentheCostaVictoriaasyourhomeforyour7—nightjourneyalongthewaterwaysoftheMediterranean.ThecruiseshipisfilledwiththewarmthandcultureofItalyandisrichlydesignedwithentertainment(娱乐)areasandverygoodlivingconditions.Itwilltakeyoutotheplacesofyourdreams.You’llspend4daystouringGreekcitiesyou’vealwaysheardabout.InKatakolon,youwillhaveanexcitingtourtonearbyOlympiawithoutaguide.ThenwithalocalguideyouwillvisittheGreekislandsofSantorini,whichisoftenrelatedtothestoryofthelostcityofAtlantis,andMykonos,awonderfulisland10\nwithbeautifulbeaches.YourjourneyendsinVerona,homeofthelovestoryRomeoandJuliet,withafun—filledGoodbyedinner—aperfectendingtoapleasantjourney.12Days,25Meals:10Breakfasts,6Lunches,9DinnersDay1OvernightflighttoItalyDays2—3ReginaPalace,Stresa,ItalyDays4—10CostaVictoria(Costacruises)Day11HotelLeopardi,Verona,ItalyDay12LeaveforhomePleaseNote:LeavingdatePriceforonepersonApril7$2,099June2$2,199October6$2,099November3$1,99960．Howisthejourneyplanned?A．ItstartsandendsinItaly.B．ItstartsandendsinGreece.C．ItstartsinItalyandendsinGreece.D．ItstartsinGreeceandendsinItaly.61．Whatcanbeinferredfromthetravelplan?A．Thepricemaygetlowerthanthoseintheplan.B．Thepricesincludethreemealsaday.C．Thepriceisthehighestinsummer.D．Thepricesincludeentertainmentservice.62．Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“theCostaVictoria”mostprobablyreferto?A．Afamoushotel.B．Abeautifulresort.C．Acomfortableship.D．Along—distancebus.63．Touristswilltravelontheirownin.A．StresaB．OlympiaC．MykonosD．VeronaCThesesealsarebornonland.Everyyear,usuallyinMayorJune,femalesfindsandybeachesandgivebirthtoasinglebaby.Thefemalesealsavoidbeacheswherethewaterbecomesdeepveryquicklybecausethisletssharksswimclosetolandandcatchtheseals.Mothersstaywiththeirbabiesforsixweeks.Duringthatentiretime,theydonotleavethebeacheventoeat.Instead,theyliveofffatthattheyhavestored10\nupoverthepreviousyearandfeedtheirbabieswithfat-richmilk.Aftersixweeks,mothersgobacktothesea.Theyounghavetoliveontheirown.Humandisturbance(打扰)hasbeenregardedastheimportantfactorinthedecreaseofthemonkseals.Infact,ifhumancometoonearamothersealtoooften,shewillgoouttothesea.Unfortunately,thisusuallymeansdeathforthebaby.Itisnowagainstthelawforpeopletocomewithin100yardsofasealonabeach.RecentresearchhasshownthatthedecreaseintheHawaiianmonksealpopulationisduetolackofsurvivalofthesesealsatoneofthemostimportantbreeding(繁殖)beachesatFrenchFrigateShoals.Also,sealsoftengettrappedinfishermenandbychangesinweatherpatterns.Ifthesethreats(威胁)werenotenough,duringthebreedingseason,maleswillattackfemalesuntiltheyarebadlyinjuredorfinallykilled.64.WhatcanwelearnaboutHawaiianmonkseals?A.Theyareindangerofdyingout.B.Theyspendmostofthetimeonthebeach.C.TheyarethelargestanimalsontheHawaiianIslands.D.Theycanstayunderwateraslongastheylike.65.Accordingtothetext,asealbaby______.A.isbornatseaB.isfedonfatbythemotherC.stayswithitsparentsalllifeD.islookedafterbyitsmotherfor6weeks66.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat______.A.sharksareathreattoHawaiianmonksealsB.malemonksealsfighteachotherforfemalesinthebreedingseasonC.whendisturbedbypeople,themothersealwillprotectthebabysealD.HawaiianmonksealsgivebirthusuallyinJuly67.Whatarethelasttwoparagraphsmainlyabout?A.WaystoprotectHawaiianmonkseals。B.ThestruggleofHawaiianmonksealstosurvive.C.Thereasonsforthedecline(减少)ofHawaiianmonkseals.D.TheinfluenceofclimatechangeonHawaiianmonkseals.DScience,aswethink,wasbornwhentheGreekphilosopher(希腊哲学家)Thales(about640-546B.C.)askedadifficultquestion:Whatmakesupouruniverse?Noonehadareadyanswer,soThaleswentonstudyingtheeartharoundhim,theskyandthestars.Hesawsomuchwateronearthandsomuchwaterfallingfromtheskyasrainthathedecidedwatermustbethebasicsubstance(物质)oftheuniverse.OtherGreekthinkersbecameinterestedinthisquestion.Theysuggestedotheranswers.Onesaidthatbecauseairliesaroundtheearth,itmustbeairthatmakesupallthings.Anothersaidthatfire,appearingindifferentforms,wasthebuildingblockoftheuniverse.TheGreekphilosopherswerefeelingtheirwaytowardstheideasonwhich10\nchemistryisbased.Centurieslater,scientistsprovedthattheuniverseismadeupofcertainbasicsubstances.ButthelistismuchmorecomplicatedthantheGreeksrealized.Wenowknowof103basicsubstanceswhichwecall“elements(元素)”.68.Thales,thefamousGreekphilosopher,diedwhenhewasabout_________.A.106yearsoldB.94yearsoldC.64yearsoldD.46yearsold69.Fromthepassageweknowthat__________.A.ThalesaskedmanyquestionsB.GreekswereallphilosophersC.sciencebeganlongagoD.waterandairmakeupallthings.70.Afterreadingthepassage,wecanbesurethat_________.A.nothingeverchangesintheuniverseB.ThalesdecidedthatthebasicsubstanceoftheuniversewasairC.theuniverseismadeupoffourdifferentsubstancesD.theearlyGreekthinkersdidmuchvaluableworkfortheprogressofscience第二节：七选五（共5题，每题2分，共10分）Thefollowingisafather’sadvicetohisson/daughter,whohasjustgraduated(毕业)fromhighschool:Firstofall,congratulationsonyourgraduation!Graduationfromhighschoolmeansthatanewstageoflifeisaheadofyou.71_____.72.Afteryouhavemessedup（弄乱）something,youshouldlearntocleanitupyourself.Cleanlinessisindeedclosetogoodmanners.Don’tmistakeknowledgeforwisdom（智慧）.Nomatterhowmuchinformationorknowledgeyouhave,youwillnevermakerightjudgmentsifyoudon’thavewisdom.73_____.Ifyoucanimaginethepossiblefutureoutcomesofyourpresentdecisionsandactions,youcanavoidmistakes.Andifyoucanreflect(思考)onthemistakeyouhavemade,youcanavoidmakingthesamemistakesagainandagain.Suchiswisdom.Don’tcomplain(抱怨).Whenyoutakeupajob,doyourbesttocarryitout.74_____.Finally,beanearlybird.75______.Andthesightoftherisingsunwillwarmyourheartandgiveyouenergyforthedayahead.Besides,beinganearlybird,youhaveplentyoftimetotakeexerciseordoalotofwork.A.Atthebeginningofthisnewstage,Ihavesomeadviceforyou.B.Ifyougetupearlierthanthesun,youcanwatchitriseupslowlyintotheskyC.Onceyoustartajob,youshouldtryyourbesttodoitwell.D.Cleanyourownroomanddoyourownwashing.E.Don’twastetimecomplainingaboutit,nomatterhowdifficultandboringitis.F.Getupearlyandgoforsomemorningexercisestobuildupyourbody.G.Wisdomcomesfromimaginationandreflection.第二卷（两部分，共35分）一．短文改错：（每题1分，共10分）增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号∧，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线/划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。10\n注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不记分。AfterJohn’sfirstwifedied,hegetsmarriedagain.Hissecondwifewasmoreyoungerthanhewasandtheyoftenquarreled.Johnoncecamehomelatelyafterwork,hiswifesaidtohimthathehadwaitedfortwohours.Shewastooangrythatshegavehimapush,whichmadehimfalldownthestairssoheisoldandweak.WhenSteven,oneofJohn’sneighbor,heardthenoise,hewaseagertoknowwhichwashappening.HecameJohn’sfrontdoorandknocked.“What’shappened?”heasked.“Mycoatfelldownthestairs,”Johnanswered.Whentheneighborsaidacoatwouldn’tmakesomanynoise,Johnanswered,“OfcourseitwouldifIwasinsideit!”一．作文（25分）假设你的朋友Tom写信向你询问你最近的学习生活状况，请你以LiHua的身份给Tom回信，内容应包括以下要点：注意：字数120词左右；可适当发挥，使上下文连贯；1.目前的学习生活状况。2.高中的苦与乐,对未来的打算。3.英语学习方面有困难，希望得到一些帮助。4.邀请对方来中国游玩，期盼早日收到回信。DearTom,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours’Li10\nHua高一英语下学期期中考试题答案听力：1-5BABCA6-10CBBCA11—15BCACB16-20ABACC单选：21-25AABCD26-30BDDDC31-35BCABC完形填空：36-40ACDCA41-45CDBAC46-50DBCBA51-55阅读理解：A篇56-59CDBDB篇60-63ACCBC篇64-67ADACD篇68-70BCD七选五ADGEB短文改错：1.gets-----got2.more删除或者改为much3.lately-----late4.he----she5.too-----so6.so-----as或者because7.neighbor-----neighbors8.which----what9.came后加to10.many-----much作文：DearTom,Thankyouverymuchforyourlastletterwhichaskedmesomethingaboutmystudyandlife.How’severythinggoing?I’mnowwritingthislettertotellyoumyrecentsituation.AsfarasI’mconcerned,myschoollifeisbusybutmeaningful.Ontheonehand,Iambusypreparingforthecomingexams.IhavetodomuchhomeworkeverydaysothatIhavelittletimetoenjoysunshine.Ontheotherhand,Ihavemademanyfriendswithmyclassmates.Wegetonwellandhelpeachotherwithourstudies.Inaddition,mydreamistostudycomputerscienceinuniversityandbecomeanexcellentcomputerengineerinthefuture.IamsureIwillrealizemydream.What’smore,IjustwonderifyoucouldhelpmeandgivemesomeadvicebecauseIhavetroubleinstudyingEnglish./IfindithardtostudyEnglish,couldyougivemesomeadvice?Inaword,welcometoChinaandI’mgladtobeyourguide.I’mlookingforwardtoreceivingyourletterassoonaspossible.10
