2022-2022上学期高二第一次月考英语试卷第Ⅰ卷（共100分）第一部分听力（共两节，共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。1.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A.Tothezoo.B.Toamovietheater.C.Tothepark.2.Whatarethespeakerscomplainingabout?A.Thedirtyenvironment.B.Theslowservice.C.Theboringlecture.3.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Onlytruefriendshipcanlast.B.Shekeepsintouchwithherclassmatesregularly.C.Shehaslostcontactwithmostofheroldfriends.4.Howdoesthewomanfeel?A.Scared.B.Excited.C.Proud.5.Whatproblemarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.There'snotenoughfood.B.Theairconditionerisbroken.C.Thedooroftherefrigeratorwon’tshut.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whencanthemangetacheaperraincoat?A.Now.B.Tomorrow.C.NextMonday.7.Howmuchwillthemanspendonaraincoat?A.Twodollars.B.Tendollars.C.Twelvedollars.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatwebsiteisthemanusing?-14-\nA.LinkedIn.B.Twitter.C.Facebook.9.Whyisthewomansurprised?A.Themanhasmanypictures.B.Themanhasmanyfriendsonline.C.Themanisgoodattakingpictures.10.Whatdoesthewomanthinkabouttheman?A.HeshouldpostmorepicturesonFacebook.B.Heneedsanewsmartphone.C.HeisalwaysontheInternet.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.WhenisthemangoingtoNewZealand?A.Inhalfayear.B.Inthreemonths.C.Intwoweeks.12.WhydoesthewomanknowalotaboutNewZealand?A.Shewasbornthere.B.Shehasvisiteditseveraltimes.C.Shehasreadmanybooksaboutit.13.Wherearethespeakersgoingtomeet?A.AtTom’s.B.AtSusan’s.C.InNewZealand.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.InSanFrancisco.B.InToronto.C.InVancouver.15.WhatdoesthemansayaboutAmerica?A.ItisfriendlierthanCanada.B.ItisquieterthanCanada.C.Itisn'tsodifferentfromCanada.16.HowdoesthewomanfeelaboutpeoplefromtheWestCoast?A.Theyaretoocrazy.B.Theyarerelaxed.C.Theyareveryawareofotherpeople'sfeelings.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。-14-\n17.WhydidthespeakergotoMexicoCity?A.Toseetheancientart.B.Tovisitsomefriends.C.TopracticeherSpanish.18.Whogavethespeakerthemapofthecity?A.Apoliceman.B.Atourguide.C.Themanagerofthehotel.19.Whydidthespeakertakeataxiintheend?A.Shelosthermap.B.Shegotlost.C.Ataxiwasfaster.20.Howdidthespeakerprobablyfeelabouthertrip?A.Shefelthelpless.B.Shewasgreatlydisappointed.C.Shewaspleasedabouthersuccess.第二部分：阅读理解（满分70分）第一节（每小题2分共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。A“Howareyou”isanicequestion.It'safriendlywaythatpeopleintheUnitedStatesgreeteachother.But“Howareyou?”isalsoaveryunusualquestion.It'saquestionthatoftendoesn'thaveananswer.Thepersonwhoasks“Howareyou?”hopestoheartheanswer“Fine.”,eveniftheperson'sfriendisn'tfine.Thereasonisthat“Howareyou?”isn'treallyaquestionand“Fine.”isn'treallyananswer.Theyaresimplyotherwayofsaying“Hello!”or“Hi!”.Sometimes,peoplealsodon'tsayexactlywhattheymean.Forexample,whensomeoneasks,“Doyouagree?”,theotherpersonmightbethinking,“No,Idisagree.Ithinkyou'rewrong…”Butitisn'tverypolitetodisagreestrongly,sotheotherpersonmightsay“I'mnotsure…”.It'sanicewaytosaythatyoudon'tagreewithsomeone.Peoplealsodon'tsayexactlywhattheyarethinkingwhentheyfinishtalkingwithotherpeople.Forexample,manytalksoverthephonefinishwhenonepersonsays“I'vetogonow.”Often,thepersonwhowantstohangupgivesanexcuse,”Someone-14-\nisatthedoor.”“Somethingisburningonthestove.”Theexcusesmightbereal,oritmightnot.Perhapsthepersonwhowantstohangupsimplydoesn'twanttotalkanymore,butitisn'tpolitetosaythat.Theexcuseismorepolite,anditdoesn'thurttheotherperson.Whentheyaregreetingeachother,talkingaboutanidea,orfinishingatalk,peopleoftendon'tsayexactlywhattheyarethinking.It'sanimportantwaythatpeopletrytobenicetoeachother,andit'salsoapartofthegameoflanguage.21.Whenapersonwantstodisagreewithsomeone,itispolitetosay“”.A.You'rewrong.Idisagree.B.No,Idisagree.C.I'msureIdisagree.D.I'mnotsure.22.Whenapersonsays“I'vetogonow.Someoneisatthedoor.”,heorshemaybe.A.givinganexcuseB.hurtingsomeone'sfeelingC.talkingtoapersonatthedoorD.goingtoanotherplace23.Oneoftherulesofthegameoflanguageisprobably“”.A.Alwayssaywhatyoumean.B.Don'tdisagreewithpeople.C.BeingpoliteisthebestpolicyD.Neversayexactlywhatyou'rethinkingBBalancingworkandschoolisnotaneasytaskforme.MyfirstsemesterincollegehascomeandgoneandI'vehadtobalanceajobintheretoo.ManytimesIwantedtocutoneloose.HonestlyIthinkIwouldhavedroppedoutofschoolformyjobbecauseIneedthemoney.ForawhileImademyselfbelievethatschoolwasdisturbingmyjobandmymoney.ThennotonlywasItryingtodoworkandschool，Iwantedasociallife.ManytimesIfoundthattherewerenotenoughhoursinthedaybutIrealizedIwasn'tmanagingmytimeright.Hangingoutwithfriendsmayhavebeenwonderfulbutitwasn'tputtingmoneyinmypocketorknowledgeinmybrain.Friendswouldhavetowait.Iwasbackonthesee-saw(拉锯局面)ofbalancingworkandschool.Schedulingandplanningbecamethekeytomysuccess.Makingdeadlinesformyselfandmeetingthemwereimportantformycollegeexperience.PlanningwasgoingwellandIfeltreadytotryandthrowasociallifebackinthere.Itriedtomakeplanswithfriendswhichdidn'tconflictwithmydeadline.ThatwasactuallyharderthanIthought.Soonceagainmysociallifehadtobeputoff.Myfriendswerevery-14-\nunderstandingandencouragedmetodomywork.SomefriendswouldjokethatIwasallworkandnoplaybutsometimesthat'swhathastohappentogetworkdone.AsthesemestercametoanendIcansayIlearnedalot.Planningisnecessaryfororganization.Writingato-dolistatthebeginningoftheweekandactuallycompletingitmakemefeelgood，andit'sanaccomplishmenttobeproudof.NotonlyhaveIlearnedsomethingnewonorganization，butalsoI'velearnedanewtoolthatIcantakeeverywherewithmeanduseeffectively.24．Whydidtheauthorstophangingoutwithhisfriends?A．Hehadtoworkandstudy.B．Hisfriendsdidn'tliketowaitforhim.C．Hehadnomoneytopayforthemeals.D．Hethoughtitwasmeaninglessforhim.25．Howdidtheauthorsucceedinbalancingworkandschool?A．Byfollowinghisfriends'advice.B．Byturningtohisfriendsforhelp.C．Byorganizingandplanninginadvance.D．Bymakingplanswithhisfriendsandhisteachers.26．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A．Theauthorhadenoughhourstobalancehisjobandschool.B．Theauthorhadsomedifficultyinbalancinghisjobandschool.CTheauthorfounditwaseasytofinishtheto-dolistontimewiththehelpofhisfriends.D．Noneoftheauthor'sfriendsunderstoodhimandtheyalllaughedathisplanningandscheduling.27．Wemayknowfromthepassagethat________．A．planninghasbecomeausefultoolfortheauthor'slifeB．theauthorhasbeenproudofhiscollegelifeC．theauthordidn'tsucceedinplanninghisdailylifeD．planningtheauthor'staskmakeshimfeelgoodCNickVujicicwasbornwithnoarmsorlegs，butthebrave32-year-oldmanplaysfootballandgolf，swims，andsurfs.Nickhasasmallfootonhisleftside，whichhelpshimbalanceandenableshimtokick.Heuseshisonefoottotype，writewithapenandpickthingsupbetweenhistoes.-14-\n“Icallitmychickendrumstick，”jokedNick.“I'dbelostwithoutit.WhenIgetinthewaterIfloatbecause80percentofmybodyislungsandmydrumstickactsasapropeller(螺旋桨)．”WhenNickwasborn，hisfatherwassoshockedthatheleftthehospitalroomtovomit.Hisdistraughtmothercouldn'tbringherselftoholdhimuntilhewasfourmonthsold.“Itwassohardforthem，butrightfromthestarttheydidtheirbesttomakemeindependent.MydadputmeinthewaterwhenIwas18monthsoldandgavemethecouragetolearnhowtoswim，”saidNick.ThroughouthischildhoodNickdealtwiththetypicalchallenges.Attheageofseven，Nicktriedoutsomespeciallydesignedelectronicarmsandlegs，inthehopethathewouldbemorelikeotherkids.Duringtheshorttrialperiodoftheelectronicarmsandlegs，Nickrealizedthatevenwiththem，hewasstillunlikehispeersatschool，andtheyturnedouttobemuchtooheavyforNicktooperate，affectinghisflexibilityquitesignificantly.“WhenIwas13Ireadanewspaperarticleaboutadisabledmanwhohadmanagedtoachievegreatthingsandhelpothers，”saidNick.“IrealizedwhyGodhadmadeuslikethis—togivehopetoothers.ItwassoinspirationaltomethatIdecidedtousemylifetoencourageothersanddecidedtobethankfulforwhatIdohave，notgetangryaboutwhatIdon't.”“Itellpeopletokeepongettingupwhentheyfallandtoalwayslovethemselves，”hesaid.“IfIcanencouragejustonepersonthenmyjobinthislifeisdone.”Bynow，hehasvisited35differentcountries，touringtheworldasamotivationalspeaker.28．WhatmakesitpossibleforNicktoswiminthewater?A．Hissmallsize.B．Hislightweight.C．Hissmallfoot.D．Hisbiglungs.29．Theunderlinedword“distraught”inParagraph3probablymeans“________”．A．extremelyupsetB．bad-temperedC．reallycrazyD．cold-blooded30．Nickabandonedtheelectronicarmsandlegsbecause________.A．hisfamilycouldn'taffordthemB．hisclassmatesdidn'tlikethem-14-\nC．theyweretooheavytohandleD．theyaffectedhisappearance31．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A．Nick'sparentswereverystrictwithhim.B．Nicklearnedtobeindependentatayoungage.C．Nick'smotherwastoblameforhisdisability.D．Nick'sfamilyacceptedhisdisabilityathisbirth.DTheScottishcomposerEvelynGlennielostnearlyallherhearingasayounggirl，yetwentontoaverysuccessfulcareerinmusicincludingwinningGrammyawards.Whensomebodyasksher，“Howdoyouhear？”Sheresponds，“Howdoyouhear？Isitonlywithyourears？”ForGlennie，andforustoo，listeningisnotonlyhearing，butisunderstanding.Weneedtolistentowhatissaidandunsaid，andalsohowitissaid.It'simportanttohearwhatpeoplesayaccurately.AsMarkTwainsaid，“Thedifferencebetweentherightwordandthealmostrightwordisthedifferencebetweenlightningandthelightningbug(萤火虫)．”Ifyoumisssomethingoryou'renotsureyou'veheardaccurately，askthespeakers.Atthispointyou'renotevaluatingwhattheysay，butjustlookingforaccuracyandunderstanding.Herearesomewaystogetclearaboutwhattheysayanddon'tsay.Whyaretheysayingthisnow，insteadofsoonerorlater?Whyaretheyemphasizingthesepoints，insteadofsomethingelse?Listentohowitissaid.Peoplesendsignalsaboutwhattheymeanwiththeirvoicesandbodylanguagethatsometimesdifferfromthewordstheysay.Whilegoingthroughthenextpoints，thinkaboutsomeonewhoserealmeaningyoumightsometimesmissandseeifanyofthesesignalsmightcomeup.First，voices.Whenothersspeak，noticechangesintheirvolume,pace，andtone.Second，bodylanguage.Noticegestures，eyecontact，andfacialexpressions.Dothesesyncwhattheyaresaying，ordotheytelladifferentstory？Third，emotions.Whatisthepersontruefeeling？Nowyoumightnotknowforsure，butbeconsiderate，opentounderstanding，andaskthoughtfulquestions.32．What'sthewriter'spurposeofmentioningEvelynGlennie?A．Togiveanexampleofwisewords.B．Tointroduceaworldfamousmusician.-14-\nC．Tohelpexplainthemeaningoflistening.D．Toencourageustofightagainstdisability.33．WhatcanwelearnfromwhatMarkTwainsaid?A．Theslightdifferencebetweenwordsmayresultinmisunderstanding.B．Peopleshouldknowwordscanbeusedinmanydifferentways.C．Englishisaverycomplicatedlanguagewithalargevocabulary.D．ItisimportanttohaveagoodknowledgeofEnglishwords.34．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“sync”probablymean?A．Prove.B.Match.C．Describe.D．Analyze.35．Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?A．SpeakWhileYouListenB．ThinkasYouTalkC．ReadBetweenLinesD．ListenBeyondWords第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。4StudyHabitsYouShouldBePractisingWithexams,essays,projects,andmanydeadlinesfordifferentthings,effective（有效的）studyhabitsarenecessary.36Ifyouareinneedofabitofanimprovement,keepreadingforthetopfourstudyhabitsthatyoushouldbepracticing.1.Makeanduseflashcards.37Byusingflashcardswithaquestionononesideandtheanswerontheother,youwillforceyourbraintorecallhenecessaryinformation.Evenifyoustruggleabitwithacard,youwillstillbeactivelyrevisingthenecessarymaterial.2.Revise（复习）,revise,revise!Manystudentsputoffstudyinguntiljustbeforetheexam,withthemorehardworkingstudentsgivingthemselvesaweekortwobeforeatest.38It’sbesttorevisetheinformationalittlebiteveryday,sothatyouarenotupsetwhenatestcomesaround.3.39-14-\nOneofthemosteffective—andthemostfun—methodsofstudyingistowatchrelatedlecturesandvideosinordertogetmorematerial.WatchdocumentariesorvideosonYouTubeandeducationalwebsites.Youmaybesurprisedathowmuchyoucanlearnfromvideos,andjusthowmuchinformationisavailableonline.4.Re-writeyournotes.Studieshaveshownthatwritinginformationoutbyhandincreasesyourabilitytorememberthematerial.Thismakestherecallgohand-in-handwithmusclememory.40Thesearethefourmosteffectivestudyhabits,andsomethingallsuccessfulstudentsdo.Makesureyouareontopofyourgamebyfollowingthesestudymethods!A.Havingthesegreatstudyhabitscanmakethingseasier.B.Onemethodofrevisingistomakeamind-map.C.Usethesegradedteststocreateanewpracticetest.D.Watchrelatedlecturesandvideos.E.Youwillbeabletopictureyourwrittennoteswhenyouaretakingtheexam.F.Flashcardsaredesignedtoimproveactivememoryrecallofinformation.G.However,it’sactuallyanineffectivemethodofpreparingandstudying.第三节：完形填空（共30分每小题1.5分）Hello,Mr.WiFi.Lifewithoutyouisnexttoimpossiblenow.We'rehappytosingyournamefrommorningtillevening,sometimestilldawn.__41__Iknowyouhelpme,sometimesyou'remakingmedothingswith__42__attention.ManytimesIpromisemyselfthatI'll__43__myfeelingstowardsyou,butyou're__44__mecloserandcloser...You'veenteredbothmyhomeandmy__45__.You'rejustawindowforour__46__andinformation.Butwepeoplearen't__47__onlywiththewindow.Soweopenallour__48__foryou.Isthisa(n)__49__orsomekindofattachment?Ifthisisanillness,isitcurable?Andifthisisanattachmentwillyou__50__metothelifelongtogetherness?Wewantyou.Can'tyoutakeafewdaysoffsothatbothyouandIcan__51__？You'reapoison—notaslowonebutasuper__52__poisonwhichholdsourmindandmakesusdance__53__itstune.Nowadaysyou'reso__54__thatanyonecanbuyand-14-\nmakeyouour__55__.You'llneverbebotheredaboutourhealthbutwe'll__56__beconcernedaboutyour“health”.Becauseyouaccompanyuseverywhereandneverletusbealone.Ifyouwerea__57__personmadeoffleshandblood(血肉之躯)wouldweloveyouthesame?You__58__uswithyournumeroustalentsandweevencan'tgetridofyou.We'reallyour__59__.SometimesIwonderhowpeopleinthepreviousgenerations__60__，butiftheydidwhycan'twe?41．A.ThoughB．OnlyifC．NowthatD．When42．A.praisedB．increasedC．focusedD．divided43．A.bringbackB．keepinC．approveofD．giveup44．A.drawingB．pushingC．forcingD．observing45．A.spaceB．societyC．soulD．workplace46．A.entertainmentB.argumentC．expansionD．struggle47．A.strictB．satisfiedC．generousD．busy48．A.eyesB．thoughtsC．exitsD．doors49．A.inspirationB．diseaseC．routineD．phenomenon50．A.recommendB．instructC．commitD．adapt51．A.relaxB．persistC．progressD．balance52．A.rawB．ambiguousC．strongD．fast53．A.againstB．toC．fromD．within54．A.valuableB．affordableC．conventionalD．attractive55．A.additionB．expertC．companionD．instrument56．A.alwaysB．sometimesC．neverD．seldom57．A.selfishB．dishonestC．responsibleD．real58．A.scoldB．controlC．comfortD．challenge59．A.slavesB．friendsC．colleaguesD．employers60．A.sufferedB．connectedC．survivedD．surfed第II卷（共50分）第一部分：写作第一节：语法填空。用所给词的适当形式填空。（共15分每小题1.5分）Chinawillallowallcouplestohavetwochildren，givingupitsdecadeslongonechildpolicy,theCommunistPartyofChina(CPC)__61__(announce)afterakey-14-\nmeetingonThursday.Thechangeofpolicyisintendedtobalancepopulation____62___(develop)andmeetthechallengeofanagingpopulation,accordingtoacommuniqué(公报)__63__(issue)aftertheFifthPlenarySessionofthe18thCommunistPartyofChina(CPC)CentralCommitteeheldfromMondaytoThursday.Theproposalmustbeapprovedbythetoplegislature(立法机关)beforeitcomesintoforce.China'sfamilyplanningpolicywasfirstintroducedinthelate1970s__64__(control)therapidgrowthofthepopulationbylimitingmosturbancouples__65__onechild,andastoruralcouples,theycanhavetwochildrenonconditionthat_____66___(they)firstbornchildwasagirl.Thepolicywaslaterrelaxed.Parents__67__werebothonlychildrenintheirfamilycouldhave__68__secondchild.Theonechildpolicywas__69__(far)loosenedinNovember2022aftertheThirdPlenarySessionofthe18thCPCCentralCommittee,andcouplesareallowedtohavetwochildren____70___oneofthemisanonlychild.61．________ 62.________ 63.________ 64.________ 65.________ 66.________ 67.________ 68.________ 69.________ 70.________第二节：短文改错。（共10分）Oneday,anoldmanwasreturninghomeaftershopping.Suddenly,abagofwastefellinthesky,nearlyhittinghimonhishead.Hewasgreatlyfrighteningbytheunexpectedincident.Droppedthethingshehadboughttotheground,heranawayrapidly.Whatdangerousitwas!Obviously,theaccidentcausedbyacarelessneighbourlivinghighlyinanapartment.Itwasthatpersonwhowastoblamefor.Everyoneofusshouldbehavepolitelyandthinkmoreaboutother.Onlywhenweeachbehavedproperlycanoursocietybechangedintoapleasantone.第三节书面表达（满分25分）-14-\n假如你是李华。你的美国笔友即将随其父母来中国，并中国度过中秋节。他来信向你询问有关中秋节的习俗，请你告诉他有关中秋节的习俗。要点如下：1历史悠久。2中国人独有的传统节日。3家庭团圆。4共进晚餐。5吃月饼。6赏月。要求：1词数100左右。2可适当添加细节。3开头已给出，不计入总词数。DearMike,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua-14-\n2022年-2022年高二上学期第一次月考试卷英语试卷答案听力测试答案：1-5CBCAC6-10CBBBC11-15CBABA16-20BACBCA)21-23DACB)24-27ACBAC)28-31CACBD)32-35CABDE)36-40AFGDE41-45ADBAD46-50ABDBC51-55ADBBC56-60ADBAC篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文，讲述了中国的“全面二孩”政策的由来。61．announced 62development63．issued 64．tocontrol 65to66．Their67．who/that 68．a 69．further 70if四、短文改错答案：Oneday,anoldmanwasreturninghomeaftershopping.Suddenly,abagofwastefellthesky,nearlyhittinghimonhead.Hewasgreatlybytheunexpectedincident.thethingshehadboughttotheground,heranawayrapidly.dangerousitwas!Obviously,theaccidentcausedbyacarelessneighbourlivinginanapartment.Itwasthatpersonwhowastoblame.Everyoneofusshouldbehavepolitelyandthinkmoreabout.Onlywhenweeachproperlycanoursocietybechangedintoapleasantone.书面表达作文范文I’mgladtoknowthatyouarecomingtoChinawithyourparentsandspendtheMid-AutumnDayhere.TheMid-AutumnDayisatraditionalfestivalwithalonghistorywhichis-14-\ncelebratedonlybyChinesepeople.ItfallsonAugust15thoftheChineselunaryear,whenpeopleofafamilygettogetherandenjoythedinnertogether.Afterthattheyeatmooncakes,whichstandsforthespiritsofthefestival-unity.Ofteniftheweatherpermits,theywillgooutofthehousetoenjoythebrightmoonlight,talkingaboutsomethingpleasant.ItisoneofthemostimportantfestivalsforChinesepeople.IwishyouapleasantjourneyandI’msureyouwilllikeourtraditionalMid-AutumnDay.-14-
