2022—2022学年度第一学期期中考试试卷高一英语第I卷（选择题，共100分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatsportdoesthemanplaynow?A.Basketball.B.Football.C.Badminton.2.Whenwillthelibrarybeopenonweekdays?A.9:00a.mtonoon.B.9:00a.mto5:00p.m.C.9:00a.mto9:00p.m.3.Whatisthemanworriedabout?A.Thesalary.B.Theworkinghours.C.Theamountofpaidvacation.4.Whatisthewomanlookingfor?A.Ahotel.B.hospitalC.Mr.Smith5.Whatarethespeakersdoingnow?A.Watchingamovie.B.Drivinginacar.C.Takingawalk.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatwillthemanhavetoday?A.Amathtest.B.Afieldtrip.C.Asportsmeet.7.Whenwillthemanbeback?A.Atabout6.B.Atabout7.C.Atabout8.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.WhatisMr.Taylordoing?-12-\nA.Watchingtelevision.B.Readingamagazine.C.Makingaphonecall.9.Whoisn’thomeyet?A.Paul.B.Kate.C.Jack.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatdoesthemanoffertothewoman?A.Anumbrella.B.Acoat.C.Asweater.11.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.ThebeautyofSanFrancisco.B.TheweatherinSanFrancisco.C.ThehistoryofSanFrancisco.12.Whatseasonisitnow?A.Winter.B.Fall.C.Summer.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Howmanyjournalsdoesthemanwanttocheckout?A.Two.B.Three.C.Five.14.Whycan’tthemantakethejournalsoutofthelibrary?A.It’stheruleofthelibrary.B.Hedidn’tmakeareservation（预定）.C.Heisn’tastudentoftheschool.15.Whydoesthemanneedthosejournals?A.Towriteapaper.B.Toprepareforatest.C.Togiveapresentation（发表演说）.16.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?A.AskthemanforhisID.B.MakesomecopiesforthemanC.Tellthemanwherehecanmakesomecopies.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whendidthemanbeginhiking?A.At12yearsold.B.Duringhighschool.C.Aftermarriage.18.Whatisthesecondadvantageofhikingaccordingtotheman?-12-\nA.Itiseasy.B.Ithelpspeoplerelax.C.Itcanbesocial.19.Whodoesthemanoftengohikingwithintheevening?A.Somefriends.B.Hisfamily.C.Hisneighbor’sdaughters.20.Wheredoesthemanlive?A.Byalake.B.Nearthesea.C.Notfarfromamountain.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答案卷上将该项涂黑。AWhenIwasabout12,Ihadanenemy,agirlwholikedtopointoutmyshortcomings(缺点).SometimesshesaidIwasthin.SometimesshesaidIwaslazy.SometimesshesaidIwasn'tagoodstudent.SometimesshesaidItalkedtoomuch,andsoon.Itriedtoputupwith(忍受)heraslongasIcould.Atlast,Ibecameveryangry.Irantomyfatherwithtearsinmyeyes.Helistenedtomequietly,andthenheasked,"Arethethingsshesaidtrueornot?Mary,didn'tyoueverwonderwhatyou'rereallylike?Goandmakealistofeverythingshesaidandmarkthepointsthataretrue.Paynoattentiontotheotherthingsshesaid."Ididashetoldmeandtomysurprise,Idiscoveredthatabouthalfthethingsweretrue.Ibroughtthelistbacktomydad.Herefusedtotakeit."That'sjustforyou,"hesaid."Youknowbetterthananyoneelsethetruthaboutyourself.Whensomethingsaidaboutyouistrue,you'llfinditwillbehelpfultoyou.Don'tshutyourears.Listentothemall,buthearthetruthanddowhatyouthinkisright."Manyyearshavepassed.Thesituationoftenappearsinmymind.Inourlifeweoftenmeetwithsometroubleandweoftengotosomeoneandaskforadvice.Forsomeadviceyouwilltreasure(珍惜)allyourlife!21.Whatdidthewriter'sfatherdoafterheheardhercomplaints(抱怨)?A.Heagreedwithher"enemy".B.Hetoldhertowritedownallher"enemy"hadsaidabouther.C.helethercontinuetoputupwithher"enemy".D.Hetoldhernottopayattentiontowhather"enemy"hadsaid.-12-\n22.Thewriterfelt________whenshedidthethingsasherfatherhadtoldher.A.surprisedB.angryC.disappointedD.sad23.Whichofthefollowingcanweknowfromthepassage?A.The"enemy"thoughtthewriterwaspretty.B.The"enemy"thoughtthewriterstudiedhard.C.Thewriterisgrateful（感激的）toherfather.D.Thewriterandher"enemy"becamebestfriendsatlast.24.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.MyParentsB.ASeriousCriticism(批评)C.WhatPeopleSayAboutYouIsAlwaysRightD.TheBestAdviceIEverHad考生答题不得过此线BReadthedirectionsofthemedicinebeforeyoutakeit.Tablespoonful汤匙teaspoonful茶匙dose剂量Adults………………………………….2tablespoonfulsChildren:accordingtoage10-14years…………………………….4teaspoonfuls6-10years……………………………...2teaspoonfuls3-6years………………………………..1teaspoonfulRepeatabovedoseevery1/2hourto1ifneededuntil8dosesaretaken.Ifyoudonotgetbetter,seeadoctorplease.25. Where can you usually see it ? A.In the newspaper. B. On the wall in front of the shop. C. On the bottles of medicine.D. In the streets near the hospital.26.Whatisthelargestamountofmedicinethatshouldbetakenbyanadultinfour-hourperiod?-12-\nA.Eightdoses.B.Sixdoses.C.Fourdoses.D.Twodoses.27.Whatshouldyoudoifthemedicinedoesn’twork?A.Changeitforsomebettermedicine.B.Seeadoctor.C.Stoptakingit.D.Takemoredoses.CIhavedreamtoftakingatriptoHawaiisinceIgraduatedbutthebestthingalwaysneedswaiting.ItookatripwithmyfriendstoHaleakalaNationalParkwhichliesinHawaii.WhenwearrivedatHaleakalaNationalParkwewereadvisedtowatchtheearlymorningsunrise.IwaslostinthesightseeingthatafternoonsoIcouldhardlywaittomeetthesunrise.Inthenextmorningwealljumpedoutofthebedveryearlyat3o’clockandwalkedtotherocksbytheseaside.Inthefirsthalfanhourweimaginedhowwonderfulitwouldbewhenthefirstlightcameoutthroughthethickcloudsandhowsoftitwouldbewhenthelighttouchedourskin,sowewaitedandwaited.HoweveranotherhalfanhourlaterIgraduallylostmypatiencesincetherewasnothingbutthechillydarknessandIfeltthatIwasfrozentodeath(冻死).Butmyfriendswerestillextremelycheerful.Nearlyanotheronehourlater“Amazing!”awordburstoutfromJudyandweallshoutedtowelcomethelightorangegreatnesswhichisreallyunbelievable.UntiltodayIdaresaythatitisthemostimpressivesunriseinmylife.HoweverwaitinginthemorningdarknessisalsotheoneIcannotwipeoutforever.Waitingsometimesisreallyahardthingformostofusasitneedspatienceandstrong-willeddeterminationbutwhatabouttheresultafterthat?Itmightturnouttobepleasedunbelievableandsatisfied.Soitisreallyworthwhiletowaitforthebest.28.Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellusbythispassage?A.MyfriendsandItookatriptoHawaii.B.Hawaiiisagoodplacetoenjoythesunrise.C.Ienjoyedthemostgorgeoussunriseinmylife.-12-\nD.Sometimesitisworthwhile（值得）towaitforthebest.29.Whendidtheyseethefirstlightofthesunrise?A.About3o’clock.B.About4o’clock.C.Nearly5o’clock.D.Nearly6o’clock.30.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword"chilly"inparagraphtwo?A.Total.B.Cold.C.Terrible.D.Interesting.31.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardswaitingforthesunrise?A.Excitedallthetime.B.Afraidallthetime.C.Firstlyexcitedthenafraid.D.Firstlyexcitedthenimpatient.DTHEWAYTOREADFASTPerhapsyouhavebeentoldaboutsomehabitswhichstopapersonreadingfastandhavebeenstronglyaskedtobreakthosehabitswhichyoumighthave.Doyoustillhaveanyofthesebadhabits?Checkyourselfbyanswering"yes"or"no"tothesequestions:1.Doyoumoveyourlips(嘴唇)whenreadingsilently？2.Doyoupointtowordswithyourfingerasyouread?3.Doyoumoveyourheadfromsidetosideasyouread?4.Doyoureadonewordatatime?Ifyouanswer"yes"toanyofthesequestions,startatoncetobreakthehabit.Ifyoumoveyourlips,holdyourfingersoverthem,orholdapieceofpaperbetweenyourlipswhileyouarereading.Thenifyourlipsmove,youwillknowitandcanstopthem.Ifyoupointtowords,holdthetwosidesofyourbook,onesidewithyourlefthand,theothersidewithyourrighthand.Thenyouwillnothaveafreefingertouseinpointingwhilereading.Ifyoumoveyourhead,placeyourchin（下巴）inonehand,andholdyourheadstill(不动地，静止地).Ifyoureadnomorethanoneortwoorthreewordsatatime,youneedtowork-12-\nveryhardinlearningtotakeinmorewordsateachglance(看一眼)asyoureyestravelacrossthelinesofwords.32.Youmayholdyourfingersoveryourlipswhilereading________.A.toholdapieceofpaperbetweenthemB.tofeelwhetheryourlipsmoveornotC.totellotherstobesilentD.tostopyourselftalkingtoothers33.Whenyoureyestravelacrossthelinesofwords,______________.A.youneedtoreadthewordsoutB.youneedtolookateverywordcarefullyC.youneedtoreadseveralwordsatatimeD.youneedtoremembereveryword34.Whenyouread,________________.A.don’tuseyourfingertopointtowordsB.don’tholdyourbookswithyourhandsC.don’tholdyourheadstillD.don’tdoanyofthethingsmentioned(提到)above.35.Thispassagemainlytalksabout___________.A.theimportanceoffastreadingB.thebadhabitsinreadingC.bothAandBD.thewaytoreadfast第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。It’snotjustwomenwhowearskirts.__36__InScotland,menwearakindofskirtcalledkilt(苏格兰短裙).Thekiltistheirnationaldressandanimportantpartoftheirtradition.Akiltisacoloredskirtreachingdowntotheknees.Ithaschecks(格子)onitwithdifferentcolors,likeredandblue.__37___.__38__Therearemanystoriesaboutit.Onestoryisthatthekiltwasinventedinthe1720sbyanEnglishfactoryowner,ThomasRawlinson.-12-\nRawlinsonhadanumberofScottishworkersinhisfactoryandhethoughttheirclothinggotinthewayof（阻碍）theirwork.__39__.Today,mostScotsmenlookonthekiltasformaldress.Theyusuallyonlywearthematweddingorbigdinner._40_.Scotsalsowearkiltsinparadeswhentheyplaytheirtraditionalmusicalinstrumentbagpipes(风笛).Thearmystillhaskiltsasthedressuniform,buttheynolongerusethemwhenfighting.A.EachfamilyinScotlandhasitsowncolors.B.Thereareonlyafewmenwhostillwearakilteveryday.C.HowdidtheScotsstarttowearkilts?D.ItwasimportantforScotstowearskirtsatanytime.E.Sohecuttheirlongclothesintoshorterskirts.F.Wearingskirtsisverybeautifulforwoman.G.Mencanwearthem,too.第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分50分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto 41gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.Onedayafterclass,she 42 thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta 43conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular 44anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeelingthat 45believedme,andmy46startedtoimproveinhersubject.Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy 47.Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstant(不断的)supporthelpedme,48inmystudies,asIknewshewould 49 __mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally50secondinmyclass.-12-\nThen,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway（疏远）51stillkeptaconstant(不断的)checkonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we 52spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe53 inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwasoutof 54 withher,assheneveransweredthe 55whenIcalledher.ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths（路）56again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot 57askingher,"Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?""Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree58onyourownroots,notdependingon(依靠)others.NowhereyouareandIfeel59ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto60ashoulder,"shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.41.A．giveB．studyC．leaveD．repeat42.A．heardB．noticedC．learnedD．sensed43.A．stupidB．uselessC．normal(正常的)D．foolish44.A．attentionB．attractionC．explanationD．examination45.A．everyoneB．someoneC．anyoneD．nobody46.A．wordsB．objectsC．classesD．grades47.A．homeB．schoolC．hotelD．company48.A．generallyB．actuallyC．especiallyD．usually49.A．changeB．lookC．writeD．check50.A．receivedB．cameC．caughtD．held51.A．butB．asC．orD．so52.A．everB．oftenC．onceD．hardly53.A.oldestB.strongestC.bestD.cleverest54.A．touchB．viewC．knowledgeD．information55.A．roadB．schoolyardC．phoneD．machine56.A．separatedB．formedC．addedD．crossed57.A．finishB．helpC．preventD．keep58.A．standingB．flyingC．growingD．sitting-12-\n59.A．sadB．proudC．goodD．ashamed60.A．giveupB．getonC．lookforD．takeup第Ⅱ卷(非选择题，共50分)注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分50分）第二节：基础知识（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）一、单词拼写。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子的语境和汉语提示，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。1.Hisnegative_______(态度)tohisstudiesmadehisteacherveryangry.2.Theyoungmanspendsmostofhistimeonhis_______(科学的)research.3.An_______(专家)oncomputerwillgiveusatalkthisafternoon.4.Weneedtofindahomeforthe_______(被遗弃的)catsanddogs.5.It’sagainstthelawto_______(射杀)wildanimals.6.Beforetakingthemedicine,you’dbetterreadthe________(说明)onthebottlecarefully.7.The_______(先前的)ownerofthehousemovedtoCanadalastyear.8.Thedogcanbe_______(训练)toactasaguidetoablindperson.9.Hislecturemadeastrong________(印象)onallthestudents.10.Hejumpedintotheriver_______（立即，即刻）tosavetheboy.二、根据内容提示完成句子。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）1.换句话说，男生的数量是女生的3倍。_____________________,therearethreetimesasmanygirlsasboys.2.你认为这个国家的中部怎么样？What_____________________thecentralpartofthecountryislike?3.考试时，不要查阅笔记或词典。Don’t______________yournotesordictionarywhentakingatest.4.你知道昨天讨论的问题吗？（discuss）Doyouknowtheproblem_______yesterday?5.他今天早上起得太迟了，因此没有赶上早班车。-12-\nHegotuptoolatethismorning._____________________,hedidn’tcatchtheearlybus.6.在二十世纪三十年代，玛丽﹒列农去美国拍电影。_____________________，MaryLennonwenttoAmericatomakefilms.7.她对小孩有耐心。She_____________________youngchildren.8.有李老师教我，我想我将会在英语方面取得进步。IthinkIwill_____________________EnglishwithMrs.Liteachingme.9.除非她要求我们说，否则我们不敢说一句话。Wedon’tdaretosayaword_______sheasksusto.10.EU是欧盟的缩写。EU_____________________EuropeanUnion.第四部分：写作（满分30分）第一节：单句改错（共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号∧，并在右边的横线上写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线＼划掉，在右边的横线上写出该词，并用斜线划掉。修改：在错词下面划一横线，并在右边的横线上写出修改后的词。1.Wearelookingforwardtohavealongvacationassoonaspossible._________2.SheexplainsEnglishgrammarsuchclearlythatevenIcanunderstandit!_________3.Iwouldappreciateifyoucouldhelpme._________4.Wesupplypeopletofoodandwaterinthatarea._________5.Whatafineweatheritistoday!_________第二节：书面表达（共25分）假设你是一名高一新生Tom,请你给自己的初中同学Jack写一封信，简要介绍自己的高中生活。要点如下：1.在新学校已近三个月；在学期开始时，感到一点孤单。2.但是现在已经习惯了高中生活，与现在的同学相处很好，并且交了很多朋友。3.这里的老师很优秀，教学方法和初中不同，课堂生动有趣,非常喜欢。4.-12-\n现在所学的课程比初中多而且更难；自己要好好利用时间学习，三年以后能够上个好的大学。5.邀请你的同学有机会来你的学校参观。注意：1.字数100左右；2.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数；3.不能逐字翻译，可适当扩展内容，使语句通顺。DearJack,Howtimeflies!IhavebeeninSeniorHighschoolforaboutthreemonths._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Tom-12-
