宁夏育才中学2022～2022学年第一学期高一（英语）第一次月考考试试卷(试卷满分120分，考试时间为120分钟)命题人：注意事项：本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。答题前，务必将自己的姓名、考号等按要求填涂在答题卡上，并填写在第二卷密封区内，考试结束，将答题卡和第二卷一并交回。选择题答案用2B铅笔按要求涂在答题卡对应题目。第一卷（选择题）(80分,只交答题卡)第一部分听力（共两节，每小题1分满分20分）请听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项。1.Whydidtheman’sfamilygotoAustraliaduringChristmas?A.Togosightseeing.B.Tovisithisuncle.C.Tovisithisgrandparents.2.Howmuchwillthewomanprobablypayfortherent?A.$200B.$400C.$1003.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.CoupleB.WorkmatesC.Neighbors4.WhywouldLilycomehomelate?A.Sheattendedaparty.B.Shestudiedatherclassmate’shouse.C.Shedidsomecleaningatschool.5.Howdidthemanarriveatlast?A.Bybike.B.Bytaxi.C.Bysubway.听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.Whocangetthetickets?A.ThemanB.ThewomanC.Theman’sbrother.7.Whenwillthetwospeakersmeet?A.At5:50B.At6:10C.At6:30听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.InarestaurantB.AttheairportC.Inacompany.9.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?-14-\nA.Colleagues.B.Schoolmates.C.Businesspartners.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.What’stheweatherliketoday?A.Sunny.B.CloudyC.Rainy11.Whatdoesthewomanusuallydowhensheisbored?A.ShewatchesTV.B.Shehasabigmeal.C.Shegoesoutforfun.12.Whywasthemanunhappyyesterday?A.Hedidn’tsleepwell.B.Helosthismealtickets.C.Hewastedsomuchtime.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.WhatdidtheBrownsthinkoftheirtriptoVenezuela?A.Excellent.B.Tiring.C.Boring14.WhatdoweknowaboutthehotelsinVenezuela?A.Thefoodthereisterrible.B.Thepeopletherearehelpful.C.Theyaregreatbutexpensive.15.WhatproblemdotheBrownsprobablyhaveinVenezuela?A.Theclimate.B.TheLanguage.C.Thetransportation.16.WhichofthefollowingisnotworthbuyinginVenezuela?A.Gold.B.Jewelry.C.Clothes听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhatdoesTomlike?A.ReadingB.SwimmingC.Walkinghisdog18.HowoldisTom?A.11B.12C.1319.WhatdoweknowaboutTom?A.Heisagoodstudent.B.Heisbadatmath.C.Hedoesn’tlikehisteachers.20.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytellus?A.Childrenshouldhavetheirownhobbies.B.Childrenexperiencestressfromtheirparents.C.Childrenshouldspendmoretimewiththeirparents.第二部分阅读理解和完形填空（共两节，满分60分）-14-\n第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中,选出最佳选项．ALiquidPaper(修正液)wasinventedbyBetteNesmithGraham.Shewas17whenshegotajobataTexasbankasasecretary,eventhoughshedidn’tknowhowtotype.Thecompanysheworkedforsenthertoasecretaryschool,andshewastypinginnotimeatall.The1950shadseenthewidespreaduseoftheelectrictypewriter,whichtypedfasterbutalsomeantmoremistakes.Also,mistakesmadebyearlyelectrictypewriterswereveryhardtoerase,whichcausedproblemsforBette.Inordertomakeextramoneysheusedhertalenttopaintholidaywindowsatthebank.Thenoneday,itsuddenlyoccurredtoherthatshecouldcreateapainttocoveruptype-writingmistakes.Itworked!In1956,Bettesoldherfirstbottlesofthenewproduct,whichshecalled“MistakeOut”.Shemadeitinherkitchen,andhersonMichaelandhisfriendsbottleditinthefamilygarage.By1957,shewasselling100bottlesamonthandhadgottenapatent(专利)forherproduct,whichshenowcalled“LiquidPaper.”Salescontinuedtogrow,asmoreandmorepeopleheardaboutLiquidPaper,throughword-of-mouthandbyreadingaboutitinmagazines.Inthe1960s,BetteboughtamachinetohelpherproduceLiquidPaperinlargequantities.In1971,shesold2millionbottles.In1979,shesoldthecompanyfor47.5milliondollars.Shedidn’tlivetoseetheendofthecontract(合同),dyingin1980,attheageof56,inTexas.Bette’sinventioncontinuestobeusedeverydaybysecretariesandotherpeopleintheofficeandwherevertypewritersareused.21.WhenBettebegantoworkinabank,she______.A.wastooyoungtotypeB.hadgraduatedfromsecretaryschoolC.hadnoexperienceintypingD.taughtherselfabouttyping22.ItcanbeinferredthatthefirstLiquidPaper______.-14-\nA.wasproducedbyhandB.wasmadebymachineC.wasbottledinthekitchenD.wastestedinthefactory23.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Arockgroup.B.Asecretary.C.LiquidPaper.D.MistakeOut.24.Thepassageisorganizedmainlyinorderof______.A.importanceB.timeC.spaceD.popularityBTherewasamanplayingthepianoinabar.Hewasagoodpianoplayerandalwaysperformedinthisbar.Peoplecameinjusttohearhimplay.Butonenight,acustomertoldhimthathedidn’twanttohearhimjustplaythepianoanymore.Hewantedhimtosingasong.Themansaid,“Idon’tsing.”Butthecustomerwaspersistent(固执的).Hetoldthebarmanager,“I’mtiredoflisteningtothepiano.Iwantthatmantosing!”Themanagershoutedacrosstheroom,“Ifyouwanttogetpaid,singasong.Ourcustomersareaskingyoutosing!”Sohedid.Hesangasong.Apianoplayerwhohadneversunginpublicdidsoforthefirsttime.Andeveryonewassurprisedbyhissong—“Mona,MonaLisa”.Hegotlotsofapplause(掌声)thatnight.Hehadsuchatalentforsinging,buthejusthadbeensittingonhistalentforthepastyears!Ifwithoutsuchachance,hemayhavelivedtherestofhislifeasano-namepianoplayerinano-namebar.However,nowhehadbecomeoneofthebest-knownsingersinAmerica.You,too,haveskillsandabilities.Maybeyour“talent”isnotasgreatasthesingerabove,butitmaybebetterthanyouthink!Andwitheffort,mostskillscanbeimproved.So,inyourlife,youshouldbebraveenoughtotrydoingdifferentthingsandfindoutwhattalentsyoureallyhave!25.Whydidthemanstarttosing?A.Becausehewantedtomakemoremoney.-14-\nB.Becausethebarmanagersaidhelikedhissong.C.Becausethemanageraskedhimtosingattherequestofacustomer.D.Becausehewantedtoshoweveryonethathehadatalentforsinging.26.Whatdoyouthinkofthebarmanager?A.Strict.B.Rude.C.Patient.D.Kind.27.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“hejusthadbeensittingonhistalent”probablymean?A.Hedidn’tdiscoverhistalent.B.Hedidn’tsing.C.Hehadnotalentforsinging.D.Hehatedtosing.CHaveyoueverwantedtobehealthier?Getapet!Thatiswhattheexpertsaresaying.Therearemanyadvantagestoowningapet,nomatterwhetheritisacat,dog,orhorse.Somenewparentsareoftengiveuptheirpetswhentheyhaveababy.Yet,studieshaveshownthathavingapetathomeactuallyreducesachild’slikelihoodofgettingcertainkindsofdiseases.Inonestudy,aresearcherstudied300new-bornbabiesandtestedthemagainayearlater.Hefoundthatiftheyhadadogathomethechildrenhadupto33%fewerallergies(过敏症).Inaddition,thechildrenhadstrongerimmunesystems(免疫系统)whencomparedtothebabiesofhomeswithnopets.Inanotherstudy,researcherstestednearly4,500people.Theyfoundthatcatownerswhospenttimestroking(抚摸)theircatssuffered40%fewerheartattacksthanthosewhodidnotownacat.Someotherstudiesalsofoundthatpetownerssufferedlessfromdepression(沮丧)thannon-petowners.Horseshavebeenusedtotreatdisabledpeopleforalongtime,bothphysicallyandmentally.Notonlydoesthemovementofthehorsehelppeoplewithphysicalproblems,butalsothecalminginfluenceoftheanimalshasapositiveinfluenceonthem,too.Peoplefoundgreatchangesindisabledpeoplewhoareluckyenoughtoreceivethesetreatments.Fromcatstohorses,havingapetcanreallyhavepositiveinfulenceonourhealth.-14-\n28.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordinthesecondparagraphprobablymean?A.Degree.B.Possibility.C.Opportunity.D.Decision.29.Fromthesecondandthirdparagraphs,wecaninferthat______.A.havingapetathomemakesababyweakB.thechildreninhomewithoutadogmayhavestrongimmunesystemC.non-petownersmayeasilysufferfromdepressionthanpetownersD.keepingapetcatisbetterthankeepingapetdog30.Whatisthemainideaofthefourthparagraph?A.Howtoraiseahorse.B.Thewayofkeepinghealthy.C.Howhorseshelpdisabledpeople.D.Howtotreatdisabledpeople.31.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.Newparentssometimesrefusetohaveapetwhentheyhaveababy.B.Ifyouwanttokeephealthy,donothingbutkeepapet.C.Catownerssuffermoreheartattacksthanothers.D.Horsesarebadforpeople’shealth.DDebt(债务)amongyoungAmericansisincreasing.Aretheyignoringtheirparents’advice,oraretheparentsfailingtoteachtheirchildrenaboutmoney?Hereareafewsimplelessonsthatchildrenasyoungassevenoreightcanunderstand.Firstly,savebeforeyoubuy.Whenyougetmoneyyoushouldimmediatelysavesomeofit,maybe20%,Afterthis,spendwhatyouwant.Secondly,watchyourmoney.Don’ttrustotherpeoplewithit.Don’tlendmoneyanddon’ttrytobuyfriends.Iffriendswantyourmoney,theyaren’trealfriends.Anotherpieceofadvice:buyonlywhatyoucanafford.IfthatMP3playerorcellphonecostsmorethanyouhave,thenyoudon’tneedit.Don’tborrowmoneyforit,either.Ifyoureallywantsomething,youcansaveforit.Savingteachesdiscipline.Also,afteryouhavesavedupenoughmoney,youmayrealizeyoudon’treallywantitafterall.Finally,don’tcomparewhatyouhavewithyourfriends.Thatexpensivecomputergameofyourfriens-14-\nnextdoormaybeborrowedorpaidforoncreditcar(信用卡).Thereisanoldsaying:“Giveapersonafishandheeatforaday,butteachapersonhowtofishandhewilleatfortherestofhislife.”Thisisalsotruewhenweteachourchildrenaboutmoney.Don’tlectureyourchildrenorbuythemeverythingtheywant.Teachthemgoodhabitsandtheywillalwayslookaftertheirmoney.32．Whatwillyourrealfrienddowhenheneedsmoney?A.Tellyouhisdifficultyandborrowsomemoneyfromyou.B.Keepsilentandtrytosolvetheproblemhimself.C.Tellyouhisdifficultybuttrytosolvetheproblemhimself.D.Keepsilentbutletsomeoneelsetellyou.33．Howmuchdoesthepassageadviseyoutospendthemoneyyoureceive?A.Allofit.B.About80%C.About70%D.maybe20%34．WhatisbesttodoifyouwantaMP3butdon’thaveenoughmoneytobuyit?A.Simplydon’tbuyit.B.Youcanbuyitoncredit.C.AskyourparentsforhelpD.Askyourfriendsforhelp.35．Whatisbestfortheparentstoteachtheirchildrenaboutmoney?A.Givethemlectures.B.Letthemmakerealfriends.C.Lovethemandbuyeverythingwant.D.Teachthemgoodhabits.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Teamworkistheabilitytoworktogetherwithothermemberstowardacommongoal.36Butmanyfactorsinfluencetheworkingofateam.Ifateamcan’tgetthedesiredresults,trythefollowingwaysthatwouldhelpimproveteamwork.Planninggoalsahead:37Whenagoalisplanned,allteammembersshouldbeclearabouttheirgoalstheyhavetoachieveandthentheyshouldfindawaythat-14-\nwouldleadthemtoachievetheirgoals.Choosingteamleader:Ateamisledbytheteamleader.38Itistheleader’sdutytoworkouttheconflicts(冲突)causedbydifferentcharactersandattitudes.Keepinggoodrelationshipbetweenteammembers:Teamworkneedscooperation(合作).39Soitwouldalsobegreatiftheteammemberscancommunicateoutsidetheworkplacetoknoweachothermore.Thiswillhelpincreaseasenseoftogethernessatwork,thusimprovingteamwork.Avoidingcompetition:Competitionisimportantforaperson’sgrowth.40Oneshouldunderstandthateachpersonhashisorherownstrengthsandweaknesses.Ratherthancompetewitheachotherintheteam,oneshouldlearnfromothersandimproveone’sperformance.A.Itwouldbegoodfortheircooperationifthemembersknoweachotherwell.B.Buttherearemanydifficultiesinteamwork.C.Theabilitycanhelpcommonpeopleachieveuncommongoals.D.Hisorherdutyistoencourageandleadtheteammemberstoachievetheirgoal.E.Thegoalsshouldbeeasyenoughtoachieve.F.However,unhealthycompetitionamonggroupmemberscanhurtteamspirit.G.Itisthedutyofallthememberstoworktogethertoplanthegoal.第三节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Alargecatarrivedatafarmwheremanymicelived.Noneofthemdaredgooutsideforfearofbeing__41__bythecat.Themicedecidedtoholda__42__tofindawayofstoppingthemselvesfrombeingin__43__.Oneday,whenthecatwasout，miceofallages__44__intothemeetingroom.“Let’sbuildabigtrap，”onemouse__45__.Whenthisideawas__46__，anothersaid，“Whataboutpoisoning(毒死)her”But__47__knewwheretobuythepoison.Oneyoungmouse，whosemotherhadbecomethecat’s-14-\nfood，__48__said，“Let’scutherteeth，soshecandonomoreharm.”Butthemeetingdidnotaccepthis__49__.Atlast，onemouse，__50__thantherest，jumpedontoatable.Wavingabell，hecalledfor__51__，“Bequiet！We’lltiethisbelltothecat’stail，sowe’llalwaysknow__52__sheis！We’llhave__53__toescape，andtheslowerandweakermicewillhearhercomingandbeableto__54__！”Hearingthewords，everyonegot__55__andtheycongratulatedhimonhisgoodidea.“We’lltieitsotightly(紧紧地)thatitwillnever__56__！”“She’llneverbeabletowalk__57__again！Why，theotherday，shesuddenlyappearedrightinfrontofme！Justimagine...”However，thewisemousesaid，“Wemust__58__whoisgoingtotieitonhertail.”Therewasnotasoundintheroom.Nobodywas__59__enoughtoputtheplanintoaction.Themeetingendedwithoutanydecisionbeingmade.It’softenvery__60__tohavebrightideas，butputtingthemintopracticeisamoredifficultmatter.41．A.trainedB．taughtC．caughtD．invited42．A.partyB．testC．gameD．meeting43．A.returnB．dangerC．factD．need44．A.rushedB．swamC．flewD．stepped45．A.questionedB．explainedC．suggestedD．answered46．A.supportedB．discussedC．acceptedD．refused47．A.everybodyB．nobodyC．somebodyD．anybody48．A.angrilyB．happilyC．carefullyD．slowly49．A.presentB．reasonC．ideaD．excuse50．A.youngerB．longerC．strongerD．wiser51．A.pleasureB．silenceC．helpD．information52．A.whereB．whatC．howD．who53．A.experienceB．powerC．timeD．space54．A.shoutB．watchC．stayD．hide55．A.worriedB．excitedC．surprisedD．tired56．A.dropoffB．turnupC．getupD．putoff57．A.gladlyB.quicklyC．quietlyD．directly-14-\n58．A.believeB．learnC．imagineD．decide59．A.honestB．braveC．richD．old60．A.easyB．difficultC．strangeD．important第二卷第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分20分）第一节新题型：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分。）阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或所给词的适当形式填空。Whyissettinggoals(设定目标)so______61_____（importance）?Becausegoalscanhelpyoudo,be,andexperienceeverything____62_____youwantinlife.Instead_____63____alwayslettinglifehappentoyouaccidentally,goalsallowyourself____64____(make)yourlifehappenincontrol. _____65_____(success)andhappypeoplehavesetlotsofgoalstohelpthemreachtheiraims.By____66____(set)goalsyoucantakecontrolofyourlife.It’slikehavingamaptoshowyou_____67____youwanttogo. Winnersinlifealwayssetgoalsandthenfollow____68_____.Winnersdecidewhattheywantinlifeandthengettherebymakingplansandsettinggoals.Unsuccessfulpeoplejustletlifehappenbyaccident.____69___(goal)arenotdifficulttoset,andtheyarealsonotdifficulttoreach.Itisuptoyoutofindoutwhatyourgoalsreallyare.Itisyou____70____decidewhattodoandinwhatdirectiontoaimyourlife.第二节短文改错（共计10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。TodayisMother’sDay.Ihadn’tseenmymotherfortwoweeksalready.Mymotherisadoctorandalwaysbusyonherwork.WhenIwasachild,mymothersent-14-\nmelivewithmygrandparents,wholivedinthesmallvillage.WhenIwasolderenoughtogototheschool,Ibegantocomebacktolivewithmyparents.However,mymotherwasoftentoobusythateverydaywhenshecamebackafterwork,Ihadfallensleep.Iusedtohatingher,butnowIcanunderstandher.Thisafternoonwegaveheracall,saying,“Mom,Iloveyou.”第四部分书面表达（满分20分）近日，为了呼吁让中学生远离烟草，校学生会举办了一项以“禁烟”为主题的活动。请你对此事进行简要报道，报道需包含以下要点：1.举行时间：12月1日下午4：202.地点：学校校园3.活动内容：1）学生以班级为单位办了海报来宣传禁烟的危害2）学生代表（studentrepresentative）参加了主题演讲3）学生在海报上签名以表决心4.活动意义：让吸烟的学生（smokers）戒烟，让不吸烟的学生（non-smokers）认识到吸烟的危害远离烟草。要求:字数100字。可适当增加细节。开头已给出。Anactivityofan-tismokingThestudints’unionorganizedanactivityofanti-smokingamongthestudentsrecently.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________-14-\n______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________提示：请将改错和作文答案写在答题纸上。请同学们保管好第一卷，等待老师讲评试卷。祝你取得好成绩！宁夏育才中学2022～2022学年第一学期高一（英语）第一次月考考试试卷答题卷(试卷满分120分，考试时间为120分钟)命题人：张硕新题型（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分。）61__________________62____________________63_______________________64__________________65____________________66_______________________67__________________68____________________69________________________70__________________短文改错（共计10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。-14-\nTodayisMother’sDay.Ihadn’tseenmymotherfortwoweeksalready.Mymotherisadoctorandalwaysbusyonherwork.WhenIwasachild,mymothersentmelivewithmygrandparents,wholivedinthesmallvillage.WhenIwasolderenoughtogototheschool,Ibegantocomebacktolivewithmyparents.However,mymotherwasoftentoobusythateverydaywhenshecamebackafterwork,Ihadfallensleep.Iusedtohatingher,butnowIcanunderstandher.Thisafternoonwegaveheracall,saying,“Mom,Iloveyou.”书面表达（共20分）近日，为了呼吁让中学生远离烟草，校学生会举办了一项以“禁烟”为主题的活动。请你代表学生会对此事进行简要报道，报道需包含以下要点：1.举行时间：12月1日下午4：202.地点：学校校园（schoolcampus）3.活动内容：1）学生以班级为单位办了海报来宣传禁烟的危害2）学生代表（studentrepresentative）参加了主题演讲3）学生在海报上签名(signone’sname)以表决心4.活动意义：让吸烟的学生（smokers）戒烟，让不吸烟的学生（non-smokers）认识到吸烟的危害远离烟草。要求:字数100字。可适当增加细节。开头已给出。Anactivityofan-tismokingTheStudints’Unionorganizedanactivityofanti-smokingamongthestudentsrecently.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________TheStudents’Union-14-\n宁夏育才中学2022～2022学年第一学期高一（英语）第一次月考考试试卷答案第一部分听力（共两节，每小题1分满分20分）1-5BACAC6-10CABCA11-15ABABB16-20CCBAB第二部分阅读理解和完形填空（共两节，满分60分）阅读（每小题两分，满分40）A篇CACBB篇CBAC篇BCCAD篇BBADE篇CGDAF完型（每小题1分，满分20）36-40CDBAC41-45DBACD46-50BACDB51-55ACDBA第三部分（满分20分）第一节新题型：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分。）第二节61important62that63of64tomake65Successful66setting67where68them69Goals70that/who第三节第二节短文改错（共计10分）1.hadn’t---haven’t2.busyon---busywith3.sentme∧live加to4.thesmallvillage—asmallvillage5.older---old6.gototheschool去掉the7.toobusy---sobusy8.sleep---asleep9.hating---hate10.we--I第四部分书面表达（20分）Anactivityofanti-smokingTheStudents’Unionorganizedanactivityofanti-smokingamongthestudentsrecently.Itwasheldat4:20intheafternoononOct1stonthecampus,inordertocallonthestudentstokeepawayfromsmokingandcigarettes.Firstofall,studentsfromeveryclassmadeapostertoshowthathowsmokingisbadforourhealth.Inaddition,thestudentrepresentativemadeaspeechwiththistheme.Finally,thestudentssignedtheirnamesonthepostertoshowtheirdetermination.Theactivitydoesn’tonlyallowsmokerstogiveupsmoking,butalsoletthenon-smokersrealizetheharmofsmokingtohealth.-14-
