泰安四中2022届高二上学期第一次月考试题英语试题2022.10第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whattimeisitnow?A.9:10. B.9:50. C.10:00.2.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheweather?A.It’snice. B.It’swarm. C.It’scold.3.Whatwillthemando?A.Attendameeting.B.Givealecture.C.Leavehisoffice.4.Whatisthewoman’sopinionaboutthecourse?A.Toohard. B.Worthtaking. C.Veryeasy.5.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?A.Speaklouder.B.Apologizetoher.C.Turnofftheradio.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独自。每段对话或独自后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.HowlongdidMichaelstayinChina?A.Fivedays. B.Oneweek. C.Twoweeks.7.WheredidMichaelgolastyear?A.Russia. B.Norway. C.India.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.WhatfooddoesSallylike?A.Chicken. B.Fish. C.Eggs.-11-\n9.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?A.Cookdinner. B.Goshopping. C.Orderdishes.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inahospital. B.Intheoffice. C.Athome.11.Whenisthereportdue?A.Thursday. B.Friday. C.NextMonday.12.WhatdoesGeorgesuggestStephaniedowiththereport?A.Improveit.B.Handitinlater.C.Leaveitwithhim.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Salespersonandcustomer.B.Homeownerandcleaner.C.Husbandandwife.14.Whatkindofapartmentdothespeakersprefer?A.Onewithtwobedrooms.B.Onewithoutfurniture.C.Onenearamarket.15.Howmuchrentshouldonepayfortheone-bedroomapartment?A.$350. B.$400. C.$415.16.Whereistheapartmentthespeakerswouldliketosee?A.OnLakeStreet. B.OnMarketStreet. C.OnSouthStreet.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatpercentageoftheworld’steaexportsgotoBritain?A.Almost15%. B.About30%. C.Over40%.18.Whydoteatasterstasteteawithmilk?A.MostBritishpeopledrinkteathatway.B.Teatastesmuchbetterwithmilk.C.Teawithmilkishealthy.19.Whosuggestsapriceforeachtea?A.Teatasters.B.Teaexporters.C.Teacompanies.20.Whatisthespeakertalkingabout?A.Thelifeofteatasters.B.AfternoonteainBritain.C.TheLondonTeaTradeCentre.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）-11-\n第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。AMonthlyTalksatLondonCanalMuseumOurmonthlytalksstartat19:30onthefirstThursdayofeachmonthexceptAugust.Admissionisatnormalchargesandyoudon’tneedtobook.Theyendaround21:00.November7thTheCanalPioneers,byChrisLewis.JamesBrindleyisrecognizedasoneoftheleadingearlycanalengineers.Hewasalsoamajorplayerintrainingothersintheartofcanalplanningandbuilding.ChrisLewiswillexplainhowBrindleymadesuchapositivecontributiontotheeducationofthatgroupofearly“civilengineers”.December5thIcefortheMetropolis,byMalcolmTucker.Wellbeforethearrivaloffreezers,therewasademandforiceforfoodpreservationandcatering,Malcolmwillexplainthehistoryofimportingnaturaliceandthetechnologyofbuildingicewells,andhowLondon’sicetradegrew.February6thAnUpdateontheCotswordCanals,byLizPayne.TheStroudwaterCanalismovingtowardsreopening.TheThamesandSevernCanalwilltakealittlelonger.Wewillhaveareportonthepresentstateofplay.March6thEyotsandAits-ThamesIslands,byMirandaVickers.TheThameshadmanyislands.Mirandahasundertakenareviewofallofthem.Shewilltellusaboutthoseofgreatestinterest. 21.WhenisthetalkonJamesBrindley?A.February6th.B.March6th.C.November7th.D.December5th.22.WhatisthetopicofthetalkinFebruary?A.TheCanalPioneers.B.IcefortheMetropolisC.EyotsandAits-ThamesIslandsD.AnUpdateontheCotswordCanals23.WhowillgivethetalkontheislandsintheThames.A.MirandaVickersB.MalcolmTuckerC.ChrisLewisD.LizPayneBMostpeopleknowthefeelingwhenyouwalkintoalift(电梯)withother-11-\npeople.AstudyhasfoundthatwherepeoplestandisbasedontheirsocialpositiononenteringtheliftRebekahRousi,aPh.D.student,didastudyofliftbehaviorintwoofthetallestofficebuildingsinAdelaide,Australia.Aspartofherresearch,shetookatotalof30liftridesinthetwobuildings,anddiscoveredtherewasafixedorderaboutwherepeoplechosetostand.Inherresearchpaper,shewrotethatmoreseniormenseemedtowalkstraighttowardsthebackofthelift.Shesaid,“Infrontofthemwereyoungermen,andinfrontofthemwerewomenofallages.”Shealsonoticedtherewasadifferenceinthedirectionwherepeoplelookduringtheride.“Menwatchedthemonitors,lookedinthesidemirrors(inonebuilding)toseethemselves,andinthedoormirrors(intheotherbuilding)towatchothers.Womenwouldwatchthemonitorsandavoidlookingintoothers’eyes(unlessinconversations)andthemirrors.”RebekahRousiconcludedthatshyerpeoplestandtowardthefront,wheretheycan’tseeotherpassengers,whilefearlesspeoplestandintheback,wheretheyhaveagoodviewofeveryoneelse.24.Accordingtothestudy,wherepeoplestandinaliftisdecidedby__________.A.theirsocialpositionB.themonitorsC.otherpassengersD.others’position25.Whoaremostlikelytogotothebackofthelift?A.Shyerpeople.B.Seniormen.C.Youngermen.D.Women.26.Whichistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Theorderinwhichpeoplestandinaliftisfixed.B.Fewpeoplefeelembarrassedwithstrangersinalift.C.Womenlikewatchingthemselvesinthesidemirrors.D.Fearlesspeoplestandinthebacktoavoidseeingothers.27.Thepassageisprobablytakenfrom________A.aliftinstructionB.astorybookC.atravelguideD.anewspaperCHalloweenisaholidaycelebratedonthenightofOctober31,beforeAllSaintsDay.Theword“Halloween”isashorteningofAllHallowsEvening,alsoknownasHalloweenorAllHallows’Eve.Traditionalactivitiesincludetrick-or-treating,bonfires,costumeparties,visiting“ghosthouses”andcuttingjack-o-lanterns.HalloweenhasitsoriginsintheancientfestivalknownasSamhain(pronounced-11-\n“sah-win”).ThefestivalofSamhainisacelebrationoftheendoftheharvestseasoninGaelicculture.TheancientGaelsbelievedthatonOctober31,theboundariesbetweentheworldsofthelivingandthedeadoverlapped(重叠)andthedeadwouldcomebacktolifeandcausedestructionsuchassicknessordamagedcrops.21*cnjy*comThefestivalfrequentlyincludebonfire.Itisbelievedthatthefiresattracttheharmfulinsectstotheareawhichattractbatstotheareatoeatthem.TheseareadditionalfeaturesofthehistoryofHalloween.Masksandcostumeswereworninanattempttoimitatetheevilspirits.Trick-or-treating,isanactivityforchildrenonoraroundHalloweeninwhichtheygoonfromhousetohouseincostumes,askingfortreatssuchascandieswiththequestion,“Trickortreat?”Trick-or-treatingisoneofthemaintraditionsofHalloween.Ithasbecomesociallyexpectedthatifonelivesinaneighborhoodwithchildrenoneshouldbuytreatinpreparationfortrick-or-treaters.ThehistoryofHalloweenhasevolved.TheactivityispopularintheUnitedStates,theUnitedKingdom,IrelandandCanada.Badtrick-or-treatinghasstartedtohappenamongchildreninmanypartsofEurope.IncontinentalEurope,wherethecommerce-drivenimportationofHalloweenisseenwithmoreillegal“tricks”andpolicewarningshavefurtherraiseddoubtaboutthisgameandHalloweeningeneral.28.WhatdoesHalloweenreferto?A.AllSaintsDay.B.AllHallows’Eve.C.Easter.D.Thanksgiving.29.WhydidthedeadcomebacktolifeinGaelicculture?Because___________.A.thedeadmissedtheirrelativesandfamiliesB.theyfeltboredandwantedtotravelinthelivingworldC.thelinesbetweentheworldsofthelivingandthedeadoverlappedonthatdayD.thelivingpeoplewereoncecrueltothosewhodied30.Wecaninferfromthefourthparagraphthat________.A.thebonfiresweretheoriginofHalloweenB.peoplemakeafiretokeepwarmC.thebonfirescanburnalltheharmfulinsectsD.peoplebelievethatthebonfiresworkalot31.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheinfluenceofHalloween.B.ThemeaningofHalloween.C.ThemainactivitiesofHalloween.D.Halloween---afestivalconnectedwiththedead.DWhatareAmericanhighschoolslike?Well,I’mhappytotellyouwhatIknow.WhenIstartedschoolhere,ithadalreadybeenaweeksincetheschoolopened.-11-\nAtthisschool,freshmenusuallygoonatripforaboutthreedaysatthebeginningofschool.UnfortunatelyImissedthatwonderfultrip,whichwouldhavebeenthebesttimetogettoknowmyclassmates.Iwasreallysad.IwishedI’dknownaboutitearlier.Despitethedisappointment,however,Igraduallyadaptedtomynewlifeandschool.Thereisaspaceinthebasementoftheteachingbuildingwherestudentschatandmeeteachother.Aswedonotalwayshavethesameclassroomsandclassmates,theschoolwantsustogettoknoweachotherthere.Studentsusuallycometoschoolearly,sitinthatspaceandhavefun.Aroundthespace,therearemanylockersforstudentstoleavetheirbooksin,sothatstudentsdonothavetocarryaheavyschoolbageverywhere.Itreallysurprisesmethatwehavealmostnotextbooks.WeonlyhavetextbooksforWorldHistoryandAlgebra2andtheyarebigandheavy,likebricks.Forotherclasses,weonlyneedbinders(活页夹)withpaperinthem.Withouttextbooks,studentslearnthingsfreelyandactively.Forexample,myhumanitiesteacherjustteachesuswhatisinhermindatthetime.Weneverknowwhatwewilllearn.AnotherdifferencebetweenAmericanschoolsandChineseschoolsisthatAmericanschoolscareaboutstudents’moralitymorethantheiracademicstudies.Forexample,ifyoudonotfinishyourhomework,youwilljustbeaskedtodoitlater,butifyoucheatorlie,youwillgetawarningorevenbekickedout.Ithinkthatmoststudentsherearegoodatschoolworkaswell,butcomparedtoChinesestudents,theycanmakelearningamorejoyfulexperience.Ithinkweshouldtakethegoodpointsfromourtwodifferentkindsofeducationtoperfectourapproachtostudying.32.Whatwasthewritersadfor?A.Hewaslateforschool.B.Hemissedthetripatthebeginningofschool.C.Hedidn’tknowanyone.D.Americanstudentslookeddownuponhim.33.Whydostudentsgotothebasementoftheteachingbuilding?A.Toattendclass.B.Toshareaclassroom.C.Tohavefun.D.Tomeetteachers.34.HowdoteachersintheUSteachthestudents?A.Howevertheywantto.B.Theyusebricks.C.Someusetextbooks;someteachfreely.D.Theyalwaysteachasrequired.35.Accordingtothepassage,inAmericanhighschools,________.A.youarelikelytobekickedoutifyoucheatB.you’llbepunishedifyoudonotfinishyourhomeworkC.studentsarebetteratschoolworkthanChinesestudents-11-\nD.studentscaremuchaboutthegradestheyget第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(注意：E涂ABF涂ACG涂AD)It'shardwhenabestfriendisn'taround-maybebecauseshemovedtoadifferentschooloradifferentclass,ormaybeshe'sjusthomesickfortheday.Breakorlunchtimecanfeellonelywithouther.36Youwanttohavenewfriends,buthowdoyoumakenewfriends?Maybeitseemslikeeverybodyelsealreadyhastheirfriends.37Startbylookingaroundyourclassroom-thinkaboutwhichkidsyou'dliketoplaywithatbreak.Lookforchancestosayhitothem,smile,andbefriendly.38Invitesomeonetoplaywithyouorsay"Doyouwanttosithere?"inthelunchroom.Whenyou'reatbreak,walkovertokidsyouwanttoplaywith,actfriendly,andsay"Hi,canIplay,too?"orjustjoinin.Ifyouhavetroubledoingthisorifyou'refeelingshy,askyourteachertohelpyoumakenewfriends.Teachersareusuallyprettygoodatmatchingupfriends._39__Bekind,befriendly,share,saypositivethings,offertohelp-andprettysoon,you'llhaveone,ortwo,orevenmorenewfriends.40Butwhenyouseeeachother,youcansharesomethingyoudidn'thavebeforesheleft:Youcanintroducehertoyournewfriends!A.What'srightforme?B.Butremember,there'salwaysroomformorefriends.C.Williteverfeelthesame?D.Thebestwaytomakefriendsistobeafriend.E.Offertosharesomethingoroffergreetings.F.Makeachoiceinyourlife.G.Youmightstillmissthatspecialbestfriend.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题：每题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A，B，c和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。-11-\nThesedayseveryonewantsto“getrich”overnight.Weall__41__marryingsomeonefromawealthyfamily,makingalotof__42__,orwinningthelottery(彩票).Butdothesethingsreallymakeushappy?Manyoftherichestcelebrities(名人)happentobesomeofthemost__43__people.Theybuyexpensivehousesandclothesthatthey__44__use.Theymaybecome__45__andevenbecomeaddictedto__46__.Theyhavebecomesofocusedonmoneyandmaterialthingsthattheyforgetaboutthepeopleandactivitiesthey__47__.Now,moreyoungpeoplehavetheopportunityforabettereducation,andbetterchancesofmakingahigh__48__.Thesearegreatachievements,__49__willtheymakeyouhappy?IntheUSmanyyoungpeoplebelievethatbeingrichandbeinghappyaretwo__50__things.Whenattendinguniversity,theyoftenchoosetostudysubjectsthattheyare__51__ratherthansubjectsthatwillgetthem__52__jobs.Insteadofmajoringin“business”or“management”,manyAmericanstudentstodayhavemajorslike“theater”or“moderndance”.The__53__isthatmakingalotofmoneydoesn'tmeanthatyouwillbesatisfiedwithyour__54__.Nowadays,youngpeopleare__55__careersthattheylovedoingratherthancareersthatpaywell.Ithinkthatasbeing__56__becomesmorepossible,weneedto__57__whattheterm“fortune”reallymeans.Doweneedtohavemoneyandmaterialthingstobefortunate?Ordoes__58__justmeanhavingwhatweneedtobehappy?__59__，whatthingsmakeyouhappy?Behonestwithyourself.Itmaytake__60__arichspouse(配偶)ormuchmoneytomakeyouhappy!41．A.thinkofB.dreamofC.careaboutD.insiston42．A.changesB．friendsC．effortsD．money43．A.unhappyB．happyC．luckyD．unlucky44．A.alwaysB．ReallyC．neverD．personally45．A.annoyedB．DepressedC．SatisfiedD．injured46．A.workB．GamesC．AdventuresD．drugs47．A.loveB．HateC．EnjoyD．know48．A.salaryB．GoalC．DegreeD．fame49．A.soB．AndC．ButD．or50．A.difficultB．DifferentC．PleasantD．important51．A.usedtoB．familiarwithC．relatedtoD．interestedin52．A.highpayingB．prizewinningC．troublesavingD．longenjoying53．A.pointB．PurposeC．ResultD．question54．A.healthB．FutureC．LifeD．major55．A.creatingB．AvoidingC．MissingD．choosing56．A.independentB．WealthyC．UnselfishD．famous57．A.studyB．UnderstandC．RethinkD．recall58．A.fortuneB．CareerC．SuccessD.peace-11-\n59．A.EvenifB．IfsoC．OnlyifD．Ifonly60．A.kindofB．nothingbutC．asmuchasD．morethan第二节语法填空（共10小题；每题1.5分，满分15分）Yangshuo,ChinaItwasraininglightlywhenI 61 ________ (arrive)inYangshuojustbeforedawn.ButIdidn’tcare.Afewhours62________ ,I’dbeenathomeinHongKong,with 63________ (it)chokingsmog.Here,theairwascleanandfresh,evenwiththerain. I’dskippednearbyGuilin,adreamplacefortouristsseekingthelimestonemountaintopsanddarkwatersoftheLiRiver 64________ arepicturedbyartistinsomanyChinese 65________ (painting).Instead,I’dheadedstraightforYangshuo.ForthosewhoflytoGuilin,it’sonlyanhouraway 66________ carandoffersallthesceneryofthebestknowncity. Yangshuo 67________ (be)reallybeautiful.Astudyoftravelers 68________ (conduct)bythewebsiteTripAdvisornamesYangshuoasoneofthetop10destinationsintheworld.AndthetownisfastbecomingapopularweekenddestinationforpeopleinAsia.Abercrombie&Kent,atravelcompanyinHongKong,saysit 69________ (regular)arrangesquickgetawayshereforpeople 70 ________ (live)inShanghaiandHongKong.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节单词拼写（共5小题；每题2分，满分10分）1.Everyonewassilentasthejudge__________（宣布）thewinnerofthecompetition.2.AftercollegeItaughtduringthedayinhighschoolsand_________（参加）eveningclassesatLondonUniversity.3.Sometimesyoumaywantto__________（责备）othersforyourfailuretogetahead.4.Undersuchcircumstances,eventhe“ChineseFortuneGrandpa”isunlikelyto__________（打败）“SantaClaus”.5.Witheachpassingdaywelearnto___________（处理）varioussituations.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假设你叫李华，你所在的城市要为明年暑假招聘英语导游，你打算应聘。请根据下列提示，用英语准备一份面试稿。1．爱好英语，口语熟练，经常与英国网友(netpal)聊天；2．性格随和，开朗乐观，善于与人沟通；3．本地人，熟悉所在城市的历史与文化。-11-\n注意：1.词数100左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Hello!MynameisLiHua.It’sagreathonortobeheretohavethisinterviewforanEnglishguideinthesummervacation.-11-\nThankyou.-11-
