英语考试时间：100分钟满分：120分第Ⅰ卷（选择题共70分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节,满分40分）第一节:单项填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)1.It’ssaidthataboutaquarterofEuropeancanspeakforeignlanguagebesidestheirnativelanguages.A.the;aB.an;theC.the;theD.an；a2.Lucyofferedtohelpus,_________Lilyturnedacoldshouldertous.A.whileB.asC.whenD.unless3.Hehurriedtothehotel,only________hisgirlfriendhadleft.A.totellB.tobetoldC.tellingD.told4.Isthismuseum__________youvisitedlastweek?A.whereB.thatC.inwhichD.theone5.---Comeon,pleasegivemesomeideasabouttheproject.---Sorry.Withsomuchwork__________mymind,Ialmostbreakdown.A.filledB.fillingC.tofillD.beingfilled6.__________wellpreparedyouare,youstillneedalotofluckinmountainclimbing.A.NomatterB.WhateverC.HoweverD.Although7.Atthistimetomorrow___________overtheAtlantic.A.we’regoingtoflyB.we’llbeflyingC.we’llflyD.we’retofly8.______thebigsnake,thelittlegirlstoodunderthetree,_______outofherlife.A.Seen;frighteningB.Seeing;frighteningC.Tosee;frightenedD.Seeing;frightened9.---Whydoestheriversmellsobad?---Becausethewater__________bythenearbyfactories.A.haspollutedB.wouldbepollutedC.hasbeenpollutedD.wouldpollute10.Maggiehasbeenfortunatetofindajobshelovesand,_________,shegetswellpaidforit.A.soonerorlaterB.what’smoreC.asaresultD.moreorless11.Onhearingthenews,weallcouldn’thelp_________upwithjoy.A.jumpB.tojumpC.jumpingD.jumped12.Thehouserentisexpensive.I’vegotabouthalfthespaceIhadathomeandI’mpaying____here.A.asthreetimesmuchB.asmuchthreetimesC.muchasthreetimesD.threetimesasmuch13.Mr.Smithwasthinkingabouthowtoexplaintothemanagerwhyhewaslateforwork,whenagoodidea______tohim.A.happenedB.occurredC.broughtD.struck.14.Therewasabigfireinthebuildinglastnight._______,allthepeoplewereabletoescape.-8-A.UnluckilyB.FortunatelyC.TobesureD.Aboveall15.Whenthefiremenarrived,theofficebuilding_______foranhour.A.hadbeenonfireB.wasonfireC.hadcaughtfireD.caughtfire16.Theforestguardsoftenfindcampfiresthathavenotbeen_____completely.A.turneddownB.putoutC.putawayD.pickedup17.---Whenonearthwillthebuscome?Wehavebeenwaitinghereforalmostonehour!---Look,__________.A.therecomesthebusB.thereisthebuscomingC.therethebuscomesD.thereiscomingthebus18.Thereason__________Iwaslatewas__________Ididn’tcatchthefirstbus.A.why;becauseB.why;thatC.for;becauseD.for;that19.Agreatmanyvisitorscometovisitthechurch_________the13thcentury,whichhasbroughtlargeincometothelocalgovernment.A.datedfromB.datingfromC.whichwasdatedfromD.whichdatedfrom20.Hehadnochoicebut_____tillhismothercamebackA.waitedB.waitingC.towaitD.wait第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.Ateacherletherclassplayagame.Theteacher21eachchildtobringabag____22afewpotatoes.Eachpotatowillbe23anameofthepersonthatthechild24,sothenumberofpotatoesthatachildwillputintohis/herbagwill25thenumberofpeoplethechildhates.Somechildrenhadtwopotatoes;somehadthreeandothershadupto26potatoes.Theteacherthentoldthechildrento27thebagwherevertheygofora28.29thedayswentby,thechildrenstartedto30becauseoftheunpleasantsmellcomingfromtherotten(腐烂)potatoes.Andthestudentswithfivepotatoesalsohadtocarry31bags.Afteraweek,theteacherasked,“Howdidyoufeel？”Thechildrenstartedcomplainingaboutthe32theyhadto33.Whentheyhadtocarrytheheavyand___34potatoeseverywheretheywent.Thentheteachersaid,“Thisisthe35whereyoucarryyourhateforsomebody36yourheart.Thesmellofhatewill37yourheartandyouwillcarryitwithyouwhereveryougo.Ifyoucannot38thesmellofrottenpotatoesforjustoneweek,canyouimagine39itisliketohavethesmellofhateinyourheartforyour40.21.A.orderedB.likedC.toldD.preferred22.A.containingB.puttingC.coveringD.including23.A.calledB.givenC.usedD.offered24.A.missedB.hatesC.likesD.offers25.A.dependonB.decideonC.setdownD.writedown26.A.sixB.twoC.tenD.five-8-27.A.bringB.washC.carryD.take28.A.weekB.dayC.monthD.holiday29.A.AfterB.UntilC.BeforeD.As30.A.cryB.complainC.laughD.disagree31.A.heavierB.lighterC.biggerD.older32.A.happinessB.joyC.troubleD.sadness33.A.getalongB.gooverC.getawayD.gothrough34.A.funnyB.smellyC.tastyD.dusty35.A.situationB.viewC.expressionD.sign36.A.withoutB.outsideC.withD.inside37.A.injureB.keepC.polluteD.protect38.A.likeB.bearC.escapeD.throw39.A.whomB.howC.whichD.what40.A.youthB.schoollifeC.lifetimeD.Childhood第二部分:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分）It’sonly$79.99!HowmanytimeshaveyouheardthosewordsonTVorreadtheminanewspaperad?Theword“only”issupposedtomakeyouthinkthatthisisagreatpricefortheproduct.Butthinkaboutthis.Howlongdoesittakeyoutoearn$79.99?Whatdoyouhavetodotogetthatmoney?Thelittlethingthat’sonly$79.99isworth(价值)almost12hoursofyourwork!Andifyouaremakinglessthanthis,howlongwillittaketoearnthatmuchmoney?Soasyoustandinastore,tellingyourselfthatyouhavetobuysomething,thinkabouthowlongyoumustworktoearnthemoneytopayforit.Isthat$85T-shirtreallyworththetimetoearn$85?Youcouldprobablyfindasimilarshirtatanotherstoreforunder$35,right?Evenifyourparentsarestillbuyingyourclothes,someonehastoworkforthemoney.Ifyouspendmoneyononething,youdon’thavemoneytospendonanythingelse.Soifyouspend$85onthosejeans,youcannotputitinthebank,andyoucannotgosnowboarding(单板滑雪)ortothemovieswithfriendsbecauseyoudon’thavethemoneytogo.41.Sayingthatit’s“only$79.99”maymakeyouthinkthatit________.A.isexpensiveB.isimportantC.ischeapD.cannotbeaccepted42.Ifyouearn$10anhour,howlongmustyouworktobuyan$85T-shirt?A.Morethan8hours.B.Morethan12hours.C.Lessthan8hours.D.Lessthan7hours.43.WhichisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Thenewspaperadmayusesomewordstopromotesales.(促销)B.The$79.99T-shirtdoesn’thavegoodquality.C.TheT-shirtmaymakeyouspendthemoneyyouplannedtouseforsomeotherthings.D.YoucanfindasimilarT-shirtatanotherstoreforalowerprice.44.Fromthepassageweknowthat________.A.theT-shirtisn’tworthbuyingB.theT-shirtistooexpensiveC.weshouldn’tbelievethenewspaperadD.beforewebuysomething,weshouldthinkaboutwhatitisreallyworth45.Wecanprobablyfindthepassageina(n)________.-8-A.advertisementB.YouthNewspaperC.Year-bookD.story-bookBBritain’sfirsteco-friendly(环保的)nightclubhasopenedinLondon.Itisgoodfortheenvironmentandcanbealotoffun!Thepartypeopledanceonaspecialdancefloor.Thefloorcanproducetheelectricityfortheclubtoplaymusic.Themoreyoudance,themoreelectricitycanbeproduced.Suchadancefloorcouldproduceabout60%ofthebuilding’selectricity.Theentryfee(入场费)is￡10,butpeoplewhogotherebybike,bypublictransportoronfootcanenterforfree.Theclubisrunbyaveryrichman,AndrewKing.Mr.KingisalsorunninganeworganizationcalledClubClimate.Itisworkingonclimatechange.Hehopestocallonmoreyoungpeopletohelptosavetheplanet.Theclubisanewthingforyoungpeople.Itisalsodifferentfromother“grown-up”charities(慈善团体).“Thereisnogreaterplacethanaclubtoreachouttoyoungpeople,”saidMr.King.“Havingadancefloortoproduceelectricityisaveryexcitingandinterestingidea.”Besidesthefloor,scientistssaythatsomepeoplehaveinventedanewkindofclothingthatcanalsoproduceelectricity.Whenpeopleweartheclothes,alltheirmovementsarechangedintoelectricity.46.Wherecanyoufindaneco-friendlynightclub?A.IntheUSA B.InFrance C.IntheUK D.InCanada47.Ifyougototheeco-friendlynightclubbybus,theentryfeeis_______.A.￡10B.￡6C.60%ofthepriceD.forfree48.Mr.Kingopenedtheclubinorderto_______.A.produceelectricityB.helptosavetheplanetC.danceonthefloorD.makemoneyforcharity(慈善)49.What’sthemeaningoftheword“run”inthepassage?A.经营B.奔跑C.组织D.控制50.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Thespecialdancefloorcanproduceabout60%ofthebuilding’selectricity.B.AndrewKinghasmanagedtwoclubsforprotectingtheenvironment.C.Onlydancingwithanewkindofclothingcanproduceelectricity.D.YoungpeoplecanhavealotoffuninMr.King’sclub.CThissummer,mytwofriends—GeorgiaThomasandYin—andIaregoingtosetupadog-walkingservice!Wecameupwiththisideaatschoolwhenweweretalkingaboutourteachers’dogs.Wethoughtitwouldbeinterestingtosetupourownbusinessduringthesummer.Themoneyweearnfromthebusinesswillbekeptinajarforthewholesummer.Wedecidethatthemoneycannotbeusedunlessweallagreetouseit.Ourgoalistoearn120dollarsfromthisjob.Twentypercentofthemoneywillbefirstdonatedto(捐献)theHumaneSociety(动物保护协会).Thenwewillsharetherestmoneyequally(相等地).Ofcoursewehavetofindsomewaystoadvertiseournewbusiness,soImadeanadonmycomputer.Yinalsomadeane-mailaddresswherepeoplecansendtheirquestions.Thereisalsoawebsitewhereyoucanlearnmoreaboutourbusiness.Customerscanchooseanylengthofwalkingtimebetween15and45minutes.Sincesomedogsarenotcomfortablewithlotsofotherdogs,customerscanasktohavetheirdogwalked-8-individually(个别地).“MygoalforthedogsthatIwalkisforthemtogetanamountofdailyexercise,”Georgiasaid.Bytheendofsummer,Ihopetobeproudofourhardworkhelpingdogs,dogowners,andourselves!52.Theywillkeepthemoney________.A.inthee-mailboxB.intheirpocketsC.inajarD.onthewebsite53.Bytheendofsummer,eachofthemhopestoearn________dollarsfromthejob.A.32B.96C.24D.2054.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.20%ofthemoneywillbegiventotheHumaneSociety.B.Customerscanchooseanylengthofwalkingtimefrom15to45minutes.C.TheydotheirbusinessmainlyontheInternet.D.Theirgoalforthesummerjobisonlytogetmoneyfortheeducation.55.Itcanbeinferred(推测)fromthestorythat_________.A.theyhavekeptalotofdogsB.theywilltakealotofexerciseinsummerC.theywillspendahappysummerholidayD.somecustomerswillbuydogsfromtheirwebsite第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共50分）第三部分:第一节根据提示写出下列单词的适当形式（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）56.Remembertoremaino________(乐观的)evenwhenyouareingreattrouble.57.Thepolice________(逮捕)themanwhohadstolenacar.58.Whenshallwemeet?Is4:00o’clock_________(方便的)foryou?59.Remembertoaskfora_________(收据)afteryoubuywhatyouwant.60.Thereissomethingm________（神秘的）aboutherearlychildhood.61.Howmuchdoyouchargeforan_____________(带空调的)singleroom?62.Womenarestillstrugglingfortrue_______(平等)withmen.63.Hisspeechwasso__________(有感染力的)thatwewereallmoveddeeply.64.I’dliketospeaktohimabouta________(个人的）matter.65.Therewasonlya____________(狭窄的)gapbetweenthebedandthewall.第二节阅读表达（共5小题，每小题3分，共15分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容用英语回答问题。（请将答案写在答题卡上相应的番号后的横线上）AmericanandBritishpeoplespeakEnglishofcourse.Butsometimesitdoesnotseemthesamelanguage.Infact,therearesomeimportantdifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanEnglish.Firstofall,theysoundverydifferent.Often,Americansdon’tsayeachwordseparately.Theysayseveralwordstogether.Americansmaysay“dunno”insteadof“Idon’tknow”.However,theBritisharemorecarefulontheirspeech.Theyusuallysayallthewordsandkeepthemseparate.-8-SoundisnottheonlydifferencebetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglish.Wordssometimeshavedifferentmeanings,too.SomeAmericanwordsareneverusedinEngland.ThesamethingistruetosomeBritishwordsinAmerica.Forexample,thevocabularyforcarsisdifferent.Americansdrivetruck,butinEnglandtheydrivelorries.__________________________.Forexample,Americansusuallyusethehelpingverb“do”whentheyaskaquestion.Theysay“Doyouhaveclasstoday?”buttheBritishoftenleaveoutthehelpingverb.Theysay“Haveyouclasstoday?”AllthesedifferencescanbeconfusingifyouarelearningEnglish.Butmostlanguagesarelikethis.Languageschangeovertime.Whenpeopleliveinseparateplaces,thelanguageschangeindifferentways.ThisiswhathappenedtoEnglish.66.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?(Pleaseanswerwithin15words)____________________________________________________________________________67.Whatisthemainmeaningofthethirdparagraph?(Pleaseanswerwithin10words)____________________________________________________________________________68.Pleasefillintheblankinthefourthparagraphwithproperwords.(Pleaseanswerwithin10words)____________________________________________________________________________69.WhatarethedifferencesbetweenAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglishaccordingtothepassage?____________________________________________________________________________70.Whatmakelanguageschange?____________________________________________________________________________第三节书面表达（25分）假如你叫Jack，参加学校开展的“有困难向谁求助”（Whomdoyouturntowhenintrouble?）的调查活动，调查结果如下表。请用英语给校报编辑写一封信反映相关内容。求助对象比例理由同学、朋友58％年龄相仿，容易理解与交流老师、家长30％有爱心、有经验，可以信任无12％不愿与人交流，难以与人沟通注意：1.内容要点全面，并表达出你的观点。为了使文章连贯，可适当增加内容。2.词数：110词左右。Deareditor,I'mastudentinSeniorone.Wehavemadeasurvey--"Whodoyouturntowhenintrouble?"Herearetheresults.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thankyou.BestwishesYoursJack-8-高二英语参考答案单项填空完形填空(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)21-25CABBA26-30DCADB31-35ACDBA36-40DCBDC阅读(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)41—45CABDB46—50CDBAC51—55ACADC56-65optimisticarrestedconvenientreceiptmysteriousair-conditionedequalityinfectiouspersonalnarrow阅读表达（共5小题，每小题3分，共15分）66.ThispassageismainlyaboutdifferencesbetweenAmericanandBritishEnglish.67.SometimeswordshavedifferentmeaningsinAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglish.68.Therearealsosometimesdifferencesingrammar.69.Therearedifferencesinpronunciation,meaningsofsomewordsandgrammarbetweenAmericanandBritishEnglish.70.Languageschangeovertime.Whenpeopleliveinseparateplaces,thelanguageschangeindifferentways.书面表达范文：Mostofthestudentswillgototheirclassmatesorfriendswhenintrouble.They’realmostofthesameage,sotheycantalkwithandunderstandeachothereasily.Somestudentswilltelltheirteachersorparentsabouttheirtroublesandaskfortheirhelpastheteachersandparentshaverichexperienceandlovethemverymuch.Theycanbetrustedbythesestudents.Onlyafewstudentssolvetheirproblemsallbythemselves.Theyhatetotalkwithothersandcan’tgetonwellwithothers.Theyhavefewfriends.Inmyopinion,whenintroublewe’dbetteraskourteachers,parents,friendsorclassmatesforhelp.Differentpeoplehavedifferentexperiences.Andthey’relikelytohelpyououtofthetroubles.Thenyoucanremovesomeofyourdifficultiesandfeelrelaxed1.本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。 3.词数少于80和多于120的，从总分中减去2分。4.评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下文的连贯性及语言的得体性。5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写汉词汇用法均可接受。6.如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。7.内容要点可用不同方式表达，对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分。 【各档次的给分范围和要求】 第五档(很好)；(20-25分) 1.完全完成了试题规定的任务。 2.覆盖所有内容要点。 3.应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。-8- 4.语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言运用能力。 5.有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 6.完全达到了预期的写作目的。第四档(好)：(16-19分) 1.完全完成了试题规定的任务。 2.虽漏掉1、2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。 3.应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 4.语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。 5.应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 6.达到了预期的写作目的。第三档(适当)：(13-15分) 1.基本完成了试题规定的任务。 2.虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。 3.应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 4.有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。 5.应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 6.整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。第二档(较差)：(9-12分) 1.未恰当完成试题规定的任务。 2.漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。 3.语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。 4.有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。 5.较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。 6.信息未能清楚地传达给读者。第一档(差)：(5-8分) 1.未完成试题规定的任务。 2.明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。 3.语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。 4.较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。 5.缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。 6.信息未能传达给读者。 不得分：（0分） 未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判；写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。-8-
