山西省范亭中学2022-2022学年高三英语上学期第二次月考试题本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分,共150分。考试时间120分钟。第I卷第一部分 听力（略）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）第一节（共15小题，每小题3分，满分45分）ATearsrandownfrommyeyesasIsawtheessaymyhighschoolEnglishteacherhadjusthandedback.AbigFwaswrittenontop.Iwashopeless.Iwasstupid!Myfaceburnedwithshamewhenmyclassmatescalledmestupid. “I’mtheonlyonewhodoesn’tknowmyABCs!”IsobbedtoMom. I’llhelp,”shepromised. EverydayIsatwithher,buttome,catlookedlikectaandredwasreb.Frustrated,Iwouldreturntomybedroomanddraw,fillingthepaperwithhouses,restaurantsandoffices. “WhenIgrowup,Iwantmyownstore,”ItoldMom,pointingtomydrawings. “That’sgreat!”shesaid,“butfirstyouhavetolearntoread.” Later,Iwasdiagnosedwithdyslexia(失读症).SoMomtookmetoalearningcentre,whereIwasgivenreadingexercises.ButIstillhadahardtime.Finally,Igraduated,butIwasafraidofmyreadingskills. “I’llnevergetajob!”IcriedtoMomlateragain. “Don’tfocusonwhatyoucan’tdo,”shecomforted,“Concentrateonwhatyoureallycan.” ButwhatcanIdo?Iwondered.Suddenly,IthoughtofthedrawingsI’dmadeasachildandmydreamofhavingmyownstore.Ienjoyedsalessomuchthatoverthenextfewyears,Itriedmyhandatotherbusinesses.Today,Iwatchoversevenbranches.Wehave187employeesand$15millioninsales.-13-\n WhileI’llneverbewhatmyteachersmighthavewanted,Iamasuccess--onmyownterms.Theotherdayastudentsentmeacard,reading:Yougavemesomuchconfidence.IhopetobelikeyouwhenIambig.Tearsofjoyfilledmyeyes.ThiswasmyA,andIsmiled.21.Whydidtheauthorfeelsoashamedatschool?A.Histeacherignoredhiminclass.B.Histeacherdidn’tgradehisessay.C.Hefailedtofinishhisessayintime.D.Hisclassmateslookeddownuponhim.22.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheauthor’sfeelingtohismother?A.Grateful.B.Guilty.C.Doubtful.D.Regretful.23.Whichofthefollowingcanmatchthetext?A.Nopains,nogains.B.Nevertoooldtolearn.C.Everymanhashisvalue.D.Twoheadsarebetterthanone.B Whenothernine-year-oldkidswereplayinggames,shewasworkingatapetrolstation.Whenotherteenswerestudyingorgoingout,shefoughttofindaplacetosleeponthestreet.ButshebeattheseterriblesetbackstowinahighlycompetitivescholarshipandgainentryintoHarvardUniversity.Andheramazingstoryhasinspiredamovie,“HomelesstoHarvard:TheLizMurrayStory”. LizMurray,a22-year-oldAmericangirl,hasbeenwritingareal-lifestoryofwillpoweranddetermination.Lizgrewupwithtwodrug-addictedparents.Therewasneverenoughfoodorwarmclothesinthehouse.Lizwastheonlymemberofthefamilywhohadajob.HermotherhadAIDSanddiedwhenLizwasjustl5yearsold.Theeffectofthatlossbecameaturningpointinherlife.Connectingtheenvironment-13-\ninwhichshehadgrownupwithhowhermotherhaddied.Shedecidedtodosomethingaboutit. Lizwentbacktoschool.Shethrewherselfintoherstudies,nevertellingherteachersthatshewashomeless.Atnight,shelivedonthestreets.“Whatdrovemetoliveonhadsomethingtodowithunderstanding,andbyunderstandingthattherewasawholeotherwayofbeing.Ihadonlyexperiencedasmallpartofthesociety,”shewroteinherbookBreakingNight. Sheadmittedthatsheusedenvytodriveherselfon.Sheusedthebenefitsthatcomeeasilytoothers,suchasasafelivingenvironment,toencourageherselfthat“nexttonothingcouldholdmedown”.ShefinishedhighschoolinjusttwoyearsandwonafullscholarshiptostudyatHarvardUniversity.ButLizdecidedtoleavehertopuniversityacoupleofmonthsearlierthisyearinordertotakecareofherfather,whohasalsodevelopedAIDS.“Ilovemyparentssomuch.Theyaredrugaddicts.ButIneverforgetthattheylovemeallthetime.” Lizwantsmoviegoerstocomeawaywiththeideathatchangingyourlifeis“assimpleasmakingadecision”.24.InwhichorderdidthefollowingthingshappentoLiz?a.HermotherdiedofAIDS.b.ShegotadmittedintoHarvard.c.Sheworkedatapetrolstation.d.Themovieaboutherlifewasputon.e.Shehadtroublefindingaplacetosleep.A.c,a,e,b,dB.a,b,c,e,dC.c,d,b,a,eD.b,e,a,d,c25.Whatactuallymadehergotowardshergoal?A.Envyandencouragement.B.Willpoweranddetermination.C.Decisionsand-13-\nunderstanding.D.Loveandrespectforherparents.26.WhatdoesLizmeanbysaying“Whatdrovemetoliveon...Ihadonlyexperiencedasmallpartofthesociety”?A.Shehadlittleexperienceofsociallife.B.Shecouldhardlyunderstandthesociety.C.Shewoulddosomethingforherownlife.D.Sheneededtotravelmorearoundtheworld.27.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.WhyLizlovedherparentssomuch.B.HowLizmadeeffortstochangeherlife.C.WhatahardtimeLizhadinherchildhood.D.HowLizmanagedtoenterHarvardUniversity.C Aheateddebateiscurrentlygoingoninourtown.ShouldweallowthecinematobeconstructedintheHavenswoodShoppingCenter?Thereisjustonelargelotlefttobuildon,andthetheaterwoulduseupallofthatspace.Somepeopleareexcitedattheideaoffinallyhavingourownmovietheater.Otherswouldrathertraveltenmilestothenearesttheatertokeepourquiettownthewayitis.TheysayitisenoughtohaveMarvin’sMovieVideoRentals.Afterall,Marvin’sstorekeepsthousandsofthelatestvideos. Therearecertainlybenefitstorentingvideos.Foronething,youcanplanyourownschedulewhenitisconvenientforyou.Youcanrelaxonyoursofa,andtakeabreakwheneveryouneedone.Youcanalsotalktootherswithoutbotheringanystrangersseatednearby.Inaddition,itisalessexpensivewaytoviewamoviecomparedtogoingtoatheater. Ontheotherhand,seeingamovieinatheaterisanexperienceallitsown.First,youcanseethemovieonwidescreenasthefilmmakerintended.Tobeviewedonatelevisionscreen,afilmmustbechangedinsomewaytomakeitsmaller.Oneisthe“pan-and-scan”method,whichinvolvesremovingsomeofthedetailsinthepicture.Theotherway,called“letterboxing”,keepstheimagethewayitison-13-\nthebigscreen,withoneannoyingexception;becausethebig-screenversioniswide,thesamepictureonatelevisionscreenmustbelongandnarrow. Anotherproblemissound.Thesoundfromatelevisioncannotcomparetothesoundsysteminatheater.Yourexperienceofamovieimproveswhenyoucanclearlyhearallofthesounds.Furthermore,athome,viewingcompanionsoftentalkduringamovie,whichmakesyoumissoutonwhat’shappeninginthefilm. Besides,havingamovietheaterwillnotmeanthatyoucan’tstillgotoMarvin’s!Youwilljusthaveachoicethatyoudidn’thavebefore.Isn’tittimeforHavenswoodresidentstoenjoyalittleprogress?28.Theunderlinedword“lot”inParagraph1means“__________”.A.agreatnumberB.acompletegroupC.anareaoflandD.aresultofchance29.Howdoestheauthormainlystatehispoint?A.Byusingexamples.B.Bymakingacomparison.C.BycarryingoutasurveyD.Bypresentingdifferentpeople’sview.30.WhydosomepeoplethinkitisenoughtohaveMarvin’sMovieVideoRentals?A.Marvin’sstorestockslotsofrecentvideos.B.It’veryconvenienttogotoMarvin’sstore.C.theownerofthestoreisfriendlyandhelpful.D.Itismorecomfortabletoseefilmsathomethaninthetheater.31.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsbuildinganewcinema?A.Cautious.B.Approving.C.Doubtful.D.Worried.D Stayingpositivethroughthecoldseasoncouldbeyourbestdefenseagainstgettingill,anewAmericanstudysuggests.-13-\n Inanexperimentthatexposedhealthyvolunteerstoacoldorfluvirus,researchersfoundthatpeoplewithagenerallysunnycharacterwerelesslikelytofallill.Thefindings,publishedinthejournalPsychosomaticMedicine,buildonevidencethata“positiveemotionalstyle”canhelpwardoffthecommoncoldandotherillness. Researchersbelievethereasonsmaybebothobjective―asinhappinessimprovingimmunefunction(免疫功能)―andsubjective―asinhappypeoplebeinglesstroubledbyasorethroatorrunnynose.“Peoplewithapositiveemotionalstylemayhavedifferentimmuneresponsestothevirus,”explainedleadingstudyauthorDrSheldonCohenofCarnegieMellonUniversityinPittsburgh.“Andwhentheydogetacold,theymayinterprettheirillnessasbeinglesssevere.” Cohenandhiscolleagueshavefoundinapreviousstudythathappierpeopleseemedlesslikelytocatchacold,butsomequestionsremainedastowhethertheemotionalqualityitselfhadtheeffect. Forthenewstudy,theresearchershad193healthyadultscompletestandardmeasuresofpersonalityqualities,physicalhealth,andemotional“style”.Thosewhotendedtobehappy,energeticandeasy-goingwerejudgedashavingapositiveemotionalstyle,whilethosewhowereoftenunhappy,tense,andhostilehadanegativestyle. Afterwards,theresearchersgavethemnosedropscontainingeitheracoldvirusoraparticularfluvirus.Overthenextsixdays,thevolunteersreportedonanyaches,pains,sneezingtheyhad,whiletheresearcherscollectedobjectivedata.Cohenandhiscolleaguesfoundthathappypeoplewerelesslikelytodevelopacold. What’smore,whenhappyfolksdiddevelopacold,theirsymptomswerelessseverethanexpectedbasedonobjectivemeasures.Onthecontrary,peoplewithnegativecharacterswerenotatincreasedriskofdevelopingacoldbasedonobjectivemeasures,thoughtheydidtendtogetdownabouttheirsymptoms. “Wefindthatit’sreallypositiveemotionsthathavethebigeffect,”Cohensaid,“notthenegativeones.” Socanabad-temperedpersonfightacoldbydecidingtobehappy?-13-\n32.ThepurposeofCohen’snewstudywasto_____.A.findeffectivewaystofightillnessesB.testpeople’sdifferentimmuneresponsestocoldvirusC.telldifferencesbetweenhappypeopleandunhappypeopleD.examinewhetherhealthwasrelatedtoemotionalstyles33.Theunderlinedphrase“ward-off”inParagraph2canbereplacedby“_____”.A.getclosetoB.keepawayfromC.getusedtoD.goonwith34.HowdidCohenreachhisconclusion?A.Bycomparingtheexperimentalresultsofdifferentgroups.B.Byaskingthevolunteerstocompleteaform.C.Bycollectingdataamongpeoplewithacold.D.Byobservingthevolunteers’symptoms.35.Cohen’snewstudyshowedthat _____.A.anemotionalstyleisdifficulttochangeB.happypeopleareimmunetocoldvirusC.peopleattitudestowardsillnessesaredifferentD.happinessitselfhelpsprotectpeoplefromcold第二节、七选五根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Weallhaveourfavouriteteachers—thosewhotreatusequally.Butwhataboutthoseteacherswedon'tknowaswell(orevendon'tlikemuch)? Youcandolotsofthingstogetarelationwithyourteacher.Firstdothefollowing:____36____.Completeallhomeworkontime.Beattentive,berespectful,andaskquestions.___37_____.Obviously,yourteachersarereallyinterestedintheirsubjectsortheywouldn'thavedecidedtoteachthem!Showtheteacherthatyoucare,evenifyou'renotgoodatmathorfluentinFrench—sendthemessagethatyouareadedicated(专注的)student.-13-\n Youcanalsoscheduleaprivatemeetingduringateacher'sfreeperiod.___38___.Youcanaskquestions,inquireaboutacareerinthesubject,ortalkaboutyourprogressinclass.Youmaybesurprisedtolearnthatyourteacherisabitmorerelaxedthanwhenlecturinginfrontofthewholeclass. However,herearesomethingstoavoidwhentryingtoestablisharelationshipwithyourteacher: 1.____39____. Teacherssensewhenyouronlymotivationistogetspecialtreatment,acollegereference,orajobsuggestion. 2.Tryingtobeteachers'pet.Youjustattracttheteachers'attentiononpurposeandyourclassmatesmaystarttohateyou. 3.____40____.It'sOKtoofferasmallsignofthankstoteachersifthey'vebeenhelpfultoyou.Butateacherisusuallynotallowedtoacceptthewrongmessage,andateacherisusuallynotallowedtoacceptanythingexpensive.A.Givingexpensivegifts.B.Showupforclassontime.C.Notbeingsincere.D.Findthepracticalvalueinclasses.E.Usethistimetogetextrahelp.F.Showaninterestinthesubject.G.Getalongbetterwithyourteachers.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Ithasalwaysbeenmydreamtoattendcollege.WhenIwasyoung,IwouldwatchTVshowswithcollegestudentshavinglotsof 41 .Itlookedlikeagreatexperience-goingtoparties, 42 withfriendsandlettingthegoodtimes 43 .WhenIenteredhighschool,however,Istartedlearningthe-13-\nreal 44 ofcollege-togetagoodeducationandawell-paidjob.Therefore,withapassionforsuccessinlife,Iexpressedmy 45 aboutattendinguniversitytomyparents.Theywere 46 I’dchosenthepath,butweredisappointedbecausetheycouldn’t 47 thecost.Upsetandstressed,Istartedlookingfor 48 topaymyself. Mysearchformoneybeganonline.IwenttoeveryfreescholarshipsearchengineandspentuptofivehourseachdaylookingforscholarshipsIwas 49 for.Itwashard,butIknewitwould 50 .WhenI’dfoundalmostallthescholarshipsIcouldapplyfor,I 51 thembydeadline,whichgavemeawaytoprioritize(区分优先顺序)myschedule.After 52 everything,itwastimetofillouttheapplications.Despitetheamounts,rangingfrom$100to$40,000,Itookeachscholarship 53 becausetogethertheywouldfundmygoal.Withthisinmymind,thehardestpartbegan:writingtheessays.To 54 mywriting,Iaskedfriends,relativesandteachersto 55 overmywork.NowI’vewon 56 scholarshipsandcanattendcollegeforfree. Thescholarshipsearchtrulymademea 57 person.Ilearnedtheimportanceofsettinga(n) 58 andaccomplishingit. 59 Ididhavetoreadseveralrejectionletters,thosemademestronger.I’mthrilledIhadtheopportunitytolearnmoreaboutmy 60 tosucceednomatterwhatdifficultiesgotinmyway.41.A.fun B.energy C.fancy D.interest42.A.droppingout B.holdingout C.hangingout D.stickingout43.A.stop B.last C.prevent D.burst44.A.status B.origin C.power D.value45.A.doubts B.worry C.thoughts D.disappointment46.A.confused B.astonished C.delighted D.terrified47.A.bear B.consume C.cover D.afford48.A.keys B.ways C.fellows D.approaches49.A.accounted B.qualified C.allowed D.prepared50.A.payoff B.takeoff C.falloff D.putoff-13-\n51.A.selected B.sorted C.saved D.shared52.A.realizing B.describing C.organizing D.absorbing53.A.easily B.effectively C.slightly D.seriously54.A.exchange B.convey C.perfect D.translate55.A.get B.take C.turn D.read 56.A.few B.extra C.enough D.complete57.A.better B.calmer C.luckier D.wealthier58.A.goal B.example C.standard D.task59.A.Because B.While C.Since D.When60.A.wish B.anxiety C.curiosity D.freedom第Ⅱ卷（共50分）第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入一个单词或括号内单词的正确形式（不多于3个单词)Ifwelookatsuccessfulpeople,wecanalwaysseethattheyareusuallynotthose ___61____neverfacedfailureatallintheirlife.Infact,someofthemostsuccessfulpeopleinthisworldwehaveheardof ___62_____(start)outpoorly,and____63______ (actual)theyhavefailedmanytimes. Therearesomanyothergreat ____64____ (fail)thatfamouspeoplemetwith.Forexample,themostfamousbasketballplayerofalltime,MichaelJordanwasjust____65_____ordinarypersonbeforehejoinedtheNBAandhewasevencutoutfromhisschoolbasketballteam ____66______theysaidhewas“lackofskill”.Thegreatestinventorinhistory,AlbertEinsteinwasthoughtasmentallyretarded(智力迟钝的)whenhewasyoung.Hedidn’tspeakuntilheturned4anddidn’treaduntilhewas7.Hisgradesweresopoorinschool ____67_____histeacherfinallyaskedhim ___68_____(quit)hisschool. Successfulpeopledonotcomplain ____69____theadversity(逆境).Instead,theyaccepttheadversityaspartoflifeandneverputblameonto ____70_____(other).-13-\n第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 SocialworkisthenewcareerinChina.Itinvolvesimprovingsociety,solveproblemsbetweenpeopleandhelpingpeopleimprovetheirlives.Onethingthatsocialworkersdoistoworkwithfamilymembersdonotgetonwellwitheachothers.Inthepast,therearenotmanysocialworkersinChina.However,thefast-economicgrowinChinahascausedsocietytochangequickly,andChinaneedsmoresocialworkerstohelppeopledealwiththesechange.Inresponsetothissituation,manyChineseuniversitiesareintroducingcoursesaboutsocialwork.Socialworkisaveryinterestedandnecessarycareer.Whetheryouenjoyhelpingpeople,andthiscanbethecareerforyou.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是某学校的学生李华,你校学生会准备举行一次“读书月”活动。请你根据下面的提示,用英语写一则书面通知,并号召大家积极参与。1.活动目的:丰富校园生活,开阔学生视野,提高学生阅读水平;2.活动内容:每人至少读三本书,内容不限,并写一篇读后感,于9月30日前交给学生会;3.活动时间:9月1日至9月30日。注意:-13-\n1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。NOTICE____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Students’UnionAugust25-13-\n高三英语月考答案阅读:(共20小题每小题3分,满分60分)DACABCBCBABDBADBFECA完形填空：(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)ACBDCCDBBABCDCDCAABA -13-
