柳江中学2022-2022学年度上学期期末检测高二英语（出题人：郑丽荣审题人:钟少敏考试时间120分钟满分150分）注意:1.请把答案填写在答题卡上，否则答题无效。2.选择题，请用2B铅笔，把答题卡上对应题目选项的信息点涂黑。非选择题，请用0.5mm黑色字迹签字笔在答题卡指定位置作答。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanwishfor?A.Ajob.B.Atelephonecall.C.Anapplicationform.2.Whatistheweatherlikenow?A.Fine.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.3.Whatisthewomandoingnow?A.Dealingwiththeform.B.Dealingwiththecontract（合同）.C.SendingthecontracttoMr.Brown.4.Whatdoesthemanreallymean?A.HewillwatchatennismatchB.Hewillshopwiththewoman.C.Hewillgoshoppingonhisown.5.Whattimeisitnowaccordingtotheconversation?A.At8:00.B.At8:30.C.At8:45.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Howdoesthemanpaythewomanforweedingtheyard?A.$22.B.$26.C.$48.[来源:学#科#网]7.Whenisthewoman’smother’sbirthday?A.In2weeks.B.Within2months.C.In2months.听第7段对话,回答第8、9题。8.Howdidthemangotothecountryside?A.Onfoot.B.Bycar.C.Bybike.9.Whatdoesthemandointhevillage?A.Swim.B.Prepareameal.C.Singanddance.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whatdidthemanstudyinthecollege?A.Music.B.History.C.Design.11.Inwhichcountrydidtheman’sfriendgetajob?A.Australia.B.Brazil.C.TheUSA.12.Whatdidtheman’sfrienddecidetodo?A.Buyamotorbike.B.Fightagainstthebadman.C.DrivetotheUSA9/9\n听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Workmates.B.Driverandpassenger.C.Bossandsecretary.14.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A.TofifthAvenue.B.ToGreenwichVillage.C.ToWashingtonSquarePark.15.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman’sstop?A.OnparkAvenue.B.Abiggatewithmanytrees.C.Farfromthestop.16.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewomanfromtheconversation?A.Takingawrongbus.B.Losingherway.C.Avisitor听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.WhatdoweknowabouttherestaurantoftheGardenHotel?[来源:学科网ZXXK]A.Itservesbreakfastfrom7:00a.m.B.Youcanhavelunchat11:00a.mthere.C.Dinnerisservedtheretillmidnight.18.Whenistheredancinginthebar?A.Everydayoftheweek.B.OnlyonSundayevenings.C.OnFridayandSaturdayevenings.19.Howlongistheclinicopenaday?A.For8hours.B.For7hours.C.For6hours.20.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.NoshopintheGardenHotel.B.TheclinicisclosedonSundays.C.Theclinicisonthegroundfloor.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AU.SBankScholarshipAreyouaUnitedStatescitizenandahighschoolseniororcollegeundergraduatestudent？Thenyoucanwin$1,000.Nootherqualification.Justbewhatyoualreadyare.Eachyear,U.S.Bankgivesaway40$1,000scholarshipsforsimplybeinganAmericancitizenwhowillbeorisattendingcollege.Allyouhavetodoisfilloutsomebasicinformationaboutyourself.Ittakeshardlyanytimeatall.“NoEssay”ScholarshipMostscholarshipscomebutonceayearandsomeonceinalifetime.Sothebeautyofthe$2,000“NoEssay”Scholarshipisthatitcomesonceamonthandyoucanapplyeverysinglemonth.Andtheapplicationisveryeasy.Infact,youcouldhavefilleditoutprobably20timessincestartingtoreadthisarticle.Youcanonlyapplyonceamonth,butifyou’reahighschoolseniororcollegestudent,thenyoucanwin$2,000.Winnersaredrawnatrandom.$1,000WeeklyScholarshipEvenbetterthanonce-a-monthisonce-a-week.The Zinch.com weeklyscholarshipisjustassimpleasfillingoutbasicinformationaboutyourself.AllU.S.highschoolersandcollegestudentsarefitforthis$1,000scholarship.Allitrequiresisfillingoutashortformaboutyourselfandansweringanunusualquestionin2809/9\ncharactersorless.Thequestionchangesweekly.Youcanapplyeveryweek,onceaweek.Havefunwithit.ScholarshipZoneScholarshipItseemsnearlyeverywebsitewantsyoutoregister.ButnotmanysitesofferasgreatapossiblerewardasScholarshipZonedoes.Bysimplyregistering,you’reautomaticallyenteredforthenextscholarshipdrawingof$10,000.You’rereallynotrequiredtodoanythingafterthat.Areyouincollege？Thenwhynottaketwominutestoapply？21.Whatdoweknowaboutthe“NoEssay”Scholarship？A.Itcanbewonseveraltimesayear. B.Itisonlyforhighschoolstudents.C.Itchoosesitswinnersinastrictway. D.Ittakesalongtimetoapplyfor.22.Toapplyforthe$1,000WeeklyScholarship,oneneedstoansweraquestionwhich______.A.iscommonbutinteresting B.shouldbeansweredinatleast280wordsC.dealswithpersonalexperiences D.canbedifferenteveryweek23.Whichscholarshipisonlyintendedforcollegestudents？A.U.S.BankScholarship.B.“NoEssay”Scholarship.C.ScholarshipZoneScholarship.D.$1,000WeeklyScholarship.24.Whatdothefourscholarshipshaveincommon？A.TheyareforAmericancitizens.B.Theyareeasytoapplyfor.C.Theymustbeappliedforonline.D.Theycanbeappliedforagainandagain.BLifein2060LetussupposeitisnowaboutA.D.2060.Let'smakebelieveitisaboutsixtyyearsfromnow.Ofcourse,thingshavechangedandlifeisverydifferent.Voyagestothemoonarebeingmadeeveryday.Itisaseasytotakeaholidayonthemoontodayasitwasforthepeoplein1960totakeaholidayinEurope.Atanumberofscenicspotsonthemoon,manyhotelshavebeenbuilt.Thehotelsareair-conditioned,naturally.Inorderthateveryonecanenjoythebeautifulsceneryonthemoon,everyroomhasatleastonepicturewindow.Everythingimaginableisprovidedforentertainment(娱乐)ofyoungandold.Whatarepeopleeatingnow?Peoplearestilleatingfood.Theyhaven'tyetstartedtotakeonheir(继承)supplyofenergydirectlyaselectricalcurrentorasnuclearpower.Theymaysomeday.Butmanyfoodsnowcomeinpillform,andthefoodthatgoesintothepillcontinuestocomemainlyfromgreenplants.Sincethereareseveraltimesasmanypeopleintheworldtodayastherewereahundredyearsago,mostofourplanet'ssurfacehastobefilled.Thedesertsareirrigatedwithwaterandcropsarenolongerdestroyedbypests.Theharvestisalwaysgood.Farming,ofcourse,isveryhighlydeveloped.Veryfewpeoplehavetoworkonthefarm.Itispossibletorunthefarmbyjustpushingafewbuttonsnowandthen.9/9\nPeoplearenowlargelyvegetarians.Yousee,asthenumberofpeopleincreases,thenumberofanimalsdecreases.Therefore,thepeoplehavetobevegetariansandwearehealthierbothinourbodiesandinourminds,andweknowthecausesandcureofdiseaseandpain,anditispossibletogetridofdiseases.Noonehastobeillanymore.Suchwouldbeourlifein2060.25.Accordingtothepassage,whatwillbeonthemooninaboutA.D.2060?A.Manyplants. B.Manyotheranimals. C.Manytourists. D.Asea.26.Whatwillpeopleeatthenaccordingtothepassage?A.Biscuitsinpillform. B.FoodsinwaterformC.Foodsinpillform. D.Foodsingasform.27.Whyarepeoplelargelyvegetariansin2060?A.Becausedoctorsadvisethemnottoeatmeat.[来源:学科网]B.Becausetheydon'teatmeat.C.Becausealltheanimalshavediedofdiseases.D.Becausethenumberofanimalsdecreases.CLastweekendIvisitedRomeforthefirsttime.IspentthreebusydaysintheItaliancapital,seeinglotsoftouristattractionsandwalkingdownstreetslitwithChristmasdecorations.TherearealotofthingsIloveaboutthecity.Romeisoneofthemostancientcitiesintheworldandisfullofwonderfulrelicsfromitsdistantpast.ThesemonumentsincludetheRomanForum(古罗马广场)wheregladiatorsusedtofighteachotheruntildeath,andthevastColiseum(古罗马竞技场)wheregladiatorshuntedanimalscomingfromanothercountry.Theruinsofbuildingsandtemplesarefascinating:youcan'tquitebelievehowoldtheyare.IstudiedthemasterpiecesoftheRenaissanceperiodatuniversityandwasveryexcitedtoseetheminreallife.IwalkedaroundthemuseuminVaticanCityandsawplentyoffamoussculptures.Thebestpartofthevisitwas,withoutdoubt,theSistineChapelceiling,paintedintheearly16thcenturybythegreatMichelangelo.ItwassobreathtakingthatIcouldn’ttearmyeyesawayfromit.TheyarereallyachievementsofItaly.InRome,thereisalotoffoodonofferfortouristsbutsomeofitisn’tverygoodquality.Somemaybehardtotaste.Imadeanefforttofindauthenticrestaurantstotastethepopularmealsoftheregion,likepastawithtomato,onionandbacon.IalsolovedeatingicecreamandhotchocolateundertheChristmaslights.Romehasnotonlylotsofluxuryboutiques（精品店）butalsoplentyofshopsthatweremoreinmypricerange!Itwasaperfectopportunitytogoandbuypresentsformyfamilyandfriends.TherewasalsoaChristmasmarket,whereIboughtasparklydecorationforthetree.28.Theunderlinedword“gladiators”inthe2ndparagraphprobablymeans“_____”.A. invaders B.fightersC.athletes D.butchers29.Theauthorfoundtheruinsofbuildingsandtemplesfascinatingbecause_____.A.theyrepresentRome'sreligionB.youcan'thelpwonderinghowoldtheyareC. theyarerelicsfromRome'sdistantpastD.theyincludetheRomanForumandthevastColiseum30.Whatismainlydiscussedinthe3rdparagraph?9/9\nA.TheachievementsoftheRenaissanceperiodinItaly.B.ThegreatmuseumsofItaly.C.Thepaintingofthe16th.centuryD.ThesculpturesinRome.31.WhenvisitingRome,youshouldbecarefulinchoosing______.A.thefood B.theluxuryboutiquesC.theattractions D.thehotelsDMarkTwainleftschoolwhenhewastwelve.Hehadlittleschooleducation.Inspiteofthis,hebecamethemostfamouswriterofhistime.Hemademillionsofdollarsbywriting.HisrealnamewasSamuelLanghorneClemens,butheisbetterknownallovertheworldasMarkTwain,hispen-name.MarkTwainwasbornin1835andhewasnotahealthybaby.Infact,hewasnotexpectedtolivethroughthefirstwinter.Butwithhismother'stendercare,hemanagedtosurvive.Asaboy,hecausedmuchtroubleforhisparents.Heusedtoplayjokesonallofhisfriendsandneighbors.Hedidn'tliketogotoschool,andheconstantlyranawayfromhome.HealwayswentinthedirectionofthenearbyMississippi(密西西比河).Hewasnearlydrownedninetimes.Afterhisfather'sdeathin1847,Marktwainbegantoworkforaprinter,whoonlyprovidedhimwithfoodandclothing.Then,heworkedasaprinter,ariver-boatpilotandlaterjoinedthearmy.Butshortlyafterthathebecameaminer.Duringthisperiod,hestartedtowriteshortstories.Afterwardshebecameafull-timewriter.In1870,MarkTwaingotmarried.IntheyearsthatfollowedhewrotemanybooksincludingTomSawyerin1876,andHuckleberryFinnin1884,whichmadehimfamous,andbroughthimagreatfortune.Unfortunately,MarkTwaingotintodebtsinbadinvestments(投资)andhehadtowritelargenumbersofstoriestopaythesedebts.In1904,hiswifedied,andthenthreeoftheirchildrenpassedaway.Attheageof70,hishairwascompletelywhite.Heboughtmanywhitesuitsandneckties.HeworenothingbutwhitefromheadtofootuntilhisdeathonApril21,1910.32．InMarkTwain’schildhood,.A．helearnedalotatschool.B．heoftenwentswimmingwithotherboys.C．heoftenplayedgameswithotherboys.D．hismotheroftenworriedabouthissafety.33．Inordertomakealiving,MarkTwain.A．wrotestoriesinthebeginning.B．firstworkedasapilot.C．didmanykindsofwork.D．joinedthearmyafterheworkedinamine.34．Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A．MarkTwainpassedawayattheageof70.B．MarkTwainbecamefamousbecausehereceivedmuchschooleducationC．MarkTwainmadegreatfortunefrominvestmentsD．MarkTwainwasbetterknownforhispenname.35．Beforehisdeath,MarkTwain.A．becameawhitemanB．wasinlowspirits..C．likedtobuyallkindsofwhiteclothes.D．hadnothingon.9/9\n第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项是多余选项。Youhavesomegreatideas.Buttheydon’tcomeoutbecauseofwhatyourfriendssayorbecauseyouthinkthatonlyafewpeoplecanbecreativegeniuses(天才).Andyou,ofcourse,thinkthatyoucouldn’tbeoneofthem.36.Infact,creativityisverymuchlikeamusclethatneedstobedeveloped.Youneedtodevelopit.37,theskillwillbecomepooranduseless.Sokeepworkingatit,andthisskillwillsoonbereadyforactionwheneveryouneedit.38.Thefollowingmayhelp.[来源:Zxxk.Com]Youshouldrealizethatyourbrainhasagreatercapacity(容量)andahigherspeedthantheworld’sbiggestandfastestcomputer.39.Howtoget?Read,watchandlistentoeverythingaroundyou.Themoreinformationyouget,themoreyourbrainwillbeexercised.40.Thisletyouhavemorenewexperience,whichcanhelpyouknowmoreabouttheworldandpeoplearoundyou.Thatmeansyouneedtostepoutofyourcomfortzone(舒适地带)andacceptnewthingseachday.Followthesesuggestions,andbeginthinkingbeyondyour"limits"fromtoday.Whoknows,yourideamightbethenextgreatideatochangetheworld.A.Yourcreativeideasshouldbeacceptedbyothers.B.Butactually,thisisnottrueatall.C.You’llsoonhavealifefullofinterestingandexcitingadventures.D.Soitisimportanttogetasmuchinformationaspossible.E.TrysomethingneweverydayF.Buthowtodevelopyourownpersonalstyleofcreativethinking?G.Ifyoudon’tlearnhowtodevelopcreativethinking,justlikeamuscle第三部分英语知识运用（共两小节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）请阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。阅读下面短文，选择最佳答案，将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。Doyouknowthatbodylanguageaccountsforover90%ofaconvention(会晤).Thatiswhycommunicatingfacetofaceisalwaysbetterthanatelephoneconversation41ifyouaretryingtosellsomething！Yourbodylanguagewillgiveothersageneral42ofyouanditwillalsoshowtouremotions.It’sverydifficultmakebody43.It’seasytotellthedifferencebetweena44smileofpleasureandafalsesmile.Soifyouunderstandbodylanguagecodes(密码),itisusuallypossibletoknowwhatsomeonereally45,whatevertheymaybesayingwith46.Althoughmuchofourbodylanguageisuniversal(普遍的),alotisalso47.Culturecodesaredifferentfromonecountrytoanother.Theycan48misunderstanding.Evensimplegesturesmayhaveacompletelydifferentmeaninginotherpartsoftheworld.Forexample,thecircle49madewiththreeraisedfingersmeans“OK”intheUnitedStates.Butitisnotuniversal.InBrazil,GreeceandGermanyitisa50gestureshowingdisrespectandinJapanitmeans“money”!InmanyAsiancultures,itisnotappropriateformenandwomentotouchinpublic.Therefore,displaysofaffection(热爱)suchas51handsorkissingarenot52.InsomepartsofAsia,53,itiscommonforpeopleofthesamesextoholdhandsasasignof54.Greetingsaredifferentaccordingtothecountryandthesexofthepeople9/9\ninvolved.Inthewest,itisappropriatetoshakehandswhenyou55someoneforthefirsttime.Bothemenandwomencan56withahandshake.InIndonesia,forexample,amanwillnotofferahandshaketoanIndonesianwomen57theyareinabusinesssituation.Ifyouwanttoavoidmaking58mistakeswhenyoutraveltoothercountries,youshould59theirbasicculturesbeforeyouleave.Ifyoudothis,youlesslikelyto60peopleinthatcountry41.A.namely B.particularly C.importantly D.practically 42.A.imagination B.description C.expression D.impression 43.A.lie B.talk C.act D.conduct 44.A.polite B.shy C.sincere D.ready 45.A.cares B.means C.shows D.considers46.A.words B.examples C.feelings D.movements 47.A.exact B.foreign C.cultural D.similar 48.A.clear up B.cut down C.refer to D.lead to 49.A.sign B.mark C.shape D.figure 50.A.helpless B.rude C.dangerous D.casual 51.A.moving B.touchingC.raising D.holding 52.A.comfortable B.suitable C.acceptable D.reasonable 53A.therefore B.otherwise C.however D.besides 54.A.friendship B.love C.admiration D.concern 55.A.know B.introduce C.approach D.meet 56.A.suggest B.begin C.demand D.follow 57.A.unless B.until C.if D.while 58.A.surprising B.disappointing C.embarrassing D.interesting59.A.experience B.develop C.respect D.understand 60.A.worry B.hurt C.affect D.disturb第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Ourearthisbecomingmuchwarmerduetotheglobalclimatechange,61._____causesmanybadconsequences.Manyof62._____(we)maythinkthatindividualcan’thelpmuch.Asamatteroffact,theeffortthateveryonemakes63._____(count).Changingourpreviouslifestyleofwastingis64._____firststep.Wecanuseenergy-savingelectric65.______(light),andturnthem66._____whenwedon’tusethem.Besides,weshouldneverleavethewater67._______(run)whenitisn’tused.Whenwetravelsomewhereorgoout,insteadof68.______(drive)privatecars,wehadbetterusepublictransport69._____rideabikeifpossible.Onlyifweworktogethertolivealow-carbonlifecanwemakeagreat70._________(different).第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）,并在其下面写出改加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在改词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。WhenIwasayoungboy,Ispentmorethaneightyearslearntheviolin.However,Icouldn’tunderstand“realmusic”.AfterIgraduatedathighschool,oneofmyfriendssuggestedthatwestartedtolearntheguitarbecauseweallthoughtitwascool.9/9\nIwillneverforgetthedayonthatwewenttobuyguitarsinaguitarstore.ThereIsawaguitarplayerplayingtheguitar,whichIrealenjoyed.Lateron,hebecamemythefirstguitarteacher.Ittookmesoalongtimetochooseaguitaramongseveralwonderfulmodel.NowtheguitaristhemostimportantpartofmylifeandIpracticeeveryday.第二节：写作(25分):假设你是李华，曾在美国学习半年，现已回国。你想联系你的美国老师Mr.Smith,但没有其联系方式。请根据以下要点给你的美国同学Tom写一封信。[来源:Zxxk.Com]1.感谢Tom对你英语学习的诸多帮助；2.邀请Tom在春节期间来中国感受中国文化。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯.柳江中学2022-2022学年度上学期期末检测高二英语答案听力：1-5ABAAC6-10BCBAC11-15BCBCB16-20CBCAB阅读理解：21-25ADCBC26-30CDBBA31-35ADCDB七选五：36-40BGFDC完形填空：41-45BDACB46-50ACDAB51-55DCCAD56-60BACDB语法填空：61.which62.us63.counts64.the65.lights66.off67.running68.or69.driving70.difference短文改错WhenIwasayoungboy,Ispentmorethaneightyearslearntheviolin.However,I71.learningcouldn’tunderstand“realmusic”.AfterIgraduatedathighschool,oneofmyfriends72.fromsuggestedthatwestartedtolearntheguitarbecauseweallthoughtitwascool.Iwill73.start74.bothneverforgetthedayonthatwewenttobuyguitarsinaguitarstore.ThereIsawaguitar75.whichplayerplayingtheguitar,whichIrealenjoyed.Lateron,hebecamemythefirstguitar76.really77.teacher.Ittookmesoalongtimetochooseaguitaramongseveralwonderfulmodel.Now78.such79.modelstheguitaristhemostimportantpartofmylifeandIpracticeeveryday.80.it写作DearTom,9/9\nHowareyoudoingthesedays?ThankyouverymuchforyourkindhelpwhenIstayedinAmerica.Withyourhelp,myEnglishhasimprovedalotandmyteachersandfriendsaresurprisedatmyfluentEnglish.Butforyourhelp,Iwouldn'thavemadesuchgreatprogress.Well,thespringfestivaliscoming.ItisanimportanttraditionalfestivalforChinese,justlikeChristmasinthewesterncountries.WouldyouliketocometofeeltheChineseculture?Iamsureyouwilllivehappilyhereandlearnalotoffunnythings.Bestwishes!Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply. Sincerelyyours,Lihua9/9
