蒙山县第一中学高一第二次月考试题英语第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredidthewomango?A.TheofficeB.Thedoctor’sC.Therailwaystation2.Whatdoesthemansuggestdoing?A.Repairingthecar.B.GoingtothegasstationC.Gettingaridewithsomebody3.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Baseballisthemostboringsport.B.Baseballismoreinterestingthananyothersport.C.Baseballishisfavoritesport.4.Whatdoesthemando?A.AwaiterB.AteacherC.Asalesman5.Whohasthestapler?A.ThewomanB.ThemanC.Somebodyelse第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6-7题。6.HowlonghasthemanbeeninChina?A.OneweekBTwomonthsC.Twoyears7.Whenwillthespeakershavedinnertogether?A.OnFridayB.OnSaturdayC.OnSunday-13-\n听第7段材料，回答第8-9题。8.Whowillcometotheairporttomeetthewoman?A.TheManagingDirectorB.HerdoctorC.Thesecretary9.Whatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.FriendsB.BossandsecretaryC.Husbandandwife听第8材料，回答第10-12题。10.Whattopicdothespeakersdiscuss?A.LearningaforeignlanguageB.ThelearningmaterialC.Thepronunciation.11.WhatdoesthewomanthinkoftheSpanishcourse?A.EasyB.DifficultC.Justso-so12.Whatadvicedoesthemangivetothewoman?A.Tocatchthespeaker’severyword.B.Tofindoutthekeywords.C.Toaskforrepetition.听第9材料，回答第13-16题。13.Whydoesthewomancometoseetheman?A.ToreturnabookB.ToinvitethemanfordinnerC.Toaskforhelp14.Howisthebookaccordingtothewoman?A.BoringB.InterestingC.Justso-so15.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplaceprobably?A.InthelibraryBAtthedoorC.Intheshop16.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.TalkwiththemanB.GivethemanaliftC.Buysomefood听第10材料，回答第17-20题。17.WhatdidSusanSontagwriteinherbooks?A.PoetryB.EssaysC.Dramas18.HowmanylanguageshaveSusanSontag’sworksbeentranslatedinto?A.17B.20C.3219.WhywasSusanSontagdifferentfromothersocialcritics?A.ShehasneverappearedonTV.-13-\nB.Sheappearedinfilms.CShewrotemanylovestories.20.WhatdoweknowaboutSusanSontag?A.Shewasconsideredoneofthemostinfluentialliberalthinkers.B.Shewasacommonsocialintellectual.C.Shesetup15,000libraries.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AManypeopleliketotravelbyplane,butIdon’tlikeitbecauseanairportisusuallyfarfromthecity.Youhavetogetthereearlyandwaitforhoursfortheplanetotakeoffanditisoftenlate.Youcan’topenthewindows.Youcan’tchoosethefood.Planesarefast,butitstilltakesyouhourstogooutoftheairportandintothecity. Iliketakingthetrain.Ithinktrainsaresafe.Trainstationsareusuallyincities.Whenyouarelateforatrain,youcancatchanotherone.Youcanwalkaroundinthetrainandopenthewindows.Youcanseemanyinterestingthingsonyourway.Iknowittakesalittlemoretime. Ialsolikecars.Youcanstartyourjourneywhenyouwantto,andyoudon’tneedtogotoatrainstationorabusstop.Alsoyoucantakemanythingswithyouinacar.Butsometimestherearetoomanycarsontheroad.21.Whydomanypeopleliketotravelbyplane? A.Becauseit’sfast. B.Becauseyoucangoaroundintheplane. C.Becauseit’ssafe. D.Becauseit’scheap.22.WhichisNOTthegoodthingaboutthetrain? A.Itissafe. B.Itisfast. C.Youcanopenthewindows. D.Youcanwalkaroundinthetrain.-13-\n23.Ifyouwanttotakealotofthingswithyou,whatshouldyoutaketogoout? A.Abus. B.Atrain. C.Acar. D.Aplane.BUsingtoomuchwaterorthrowingrubbishintoourriversareclearwaysthathumanscanputourwatersupplyindanger,butwealsoaffectourwatersupplyinlessobviousways.Youmaywonderhowpaving(铺砌)aroadcanleadtolessuseablefreshwater.Amajorpartofthewaterweuseeverydayisgroundwater.Groundwaterdoesnotcomefromlakesorrivers.Itcomesfromunderground.Themoreroadsandparkinglotswepave,thelesswatercanflowintothegroundtobecomegroundwater.Humanactivityisnotresponsibleforallwatershortages(短缺).Drierclimatesareofcoursemorelikelytohavedroughts(干旱)thanareaswithmorerainfall,butinanycase,goodmanagementcanhelptomakesurethereisenoughwatertomeetourbasicneeds.Thinkingaboutthewayweusewatereverydaycanmakeabigdifference,too.IntheUnitedStates,afamilyoffourcanuse1.5tonsofwateraday!Thisshowshowmuchwedependonwatertolive,butthere’salotwecandotolowerthenumber.Youcantakestepstosavewaterinyourhome.Tostartwith,usethesameglassforyourdrinkingwaterallday.Washitonlyonceaday.Runyourdishwasher(洗碗机)onlywhenitisfull.Helpyourparentsfixanyleaksinyourhome.Youcanevenhelptokeepourwatersupplycleanbyrecyclingbatteriesinsteadofthrowingthemaway.24.Whichofthefollowingismostlikelytoleadtolessgroundwater?A．Usingriverwater.B．Pavingparkinglots.C．Throwingbatteriesaway.D．Throwingrubbishintolakes.25.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?A.Ittakesalotofefforttomeetourwaterneeds.B．AllwatershortagesareduetohumanbehaviorC．Thereismuchwecandotoreducefamilysize.D．TheaveragefamilyinAmericamakesproperuseofwater.26.Thelastparagraphisintendedto .-13-\nA．showushowtofixleaksathomeB．tellushowtorunadishwasherC．suggestwhatwedotosavewaterathomeD．provewhatdrinkingglassisbestforus27.Thetextismainlyabout .A．whypavingroadsreducesourwaterB．howhumanactivityaffectsourwatersupplyC．whydroughtsoccurmoreindryclimatesD．howmuchwedependonwatertoliveC.5/6Mon.Thereisgoingtobeabusyweek.NextSundayisMother’sDayandtherewillbelotsofactivitiesatschool.OneofthemisPATDay.It’sonFriday.MumandDadarebothcoming.I’malittlenervous.WhatwillMissZhangtellthem?Mary5/8Wed.Wepracticed“Mother”today.ThereisgoingtobeaspecialpresentforourparentsonFriday.Mary5/7Tues.Mr.Fanisournewmusicteacher.Hetaughtus“Mother”----abeautifulsongaboutourloveformothers.Mary5/9Thurs.IttookustwohourstodecoratetheclassroomforPATDay.I’mtired.Mumisnervous.It’sthefirsttimeforhertomeetourteachers.Shehasalwaysbeennervousabouttalkingtoteacherssinceshewasachild.That’sfunny!Mary28.Theabovepassageistakenfroma____________.A.dialogue B.diary C.testpaper D.notebook -13-\n29.Whatdoes“PATDay”mean? A.Adayforstudentstoaskquestionsaboutmusic B.Adayforteacherstopracticeteaching C.Adayforthestudentstotakemusictests D.Adayforparentstomeetteachersatschool30.Accordingtotheabove,whatwilltheclassdoonFriday? A.Singtheirthankstotheirparents B.Decoratetheclassroom C.Buypresentsfortheirparents D.Welcomeanewmusicteacher31.WhydoesMary’smotherfeelnervous? A.BecauseMarydoesnotdowellatschool. B.BecauseMary’sfatherisgoingtotheschool,too. C.Becausesheisafraidoftalkingtoteachers. D.Becauseshehastosingasonginfrontoftheclass.DIn1883.JohnRoeblingwasinspiredbyanideatobuildaspectacularbridgeconnectingNewYorkwiththeLongIsland.However,bridgebuildingexpertsthroughouttheworldthoughtthiswasimpossibleandtoldRoeblingtoforgettheidea,butRoeblingcouldnotignorethevisionhehadinhismindofthisbridge.AftermuchdiscussionandpersuasionhemanagedtoconvincehissonWashington,anup-and-comingengineer,thatthebridgeinfactcouldbebuilt.Theprojectstartedwell,butwhenitwasonlyafewmonthsunderway,atragicaccidentonthesitetookthelifeofJohnRoebling.Washingtonwasinjuredandleftwithacertainamountofbraindamage,whichresultedinhimnotbeingabletowalkortalkorevenmove."Wetoldthemso.""Crazymenandtheircrazydreams.""It"sfoolishtochasewildvisions."EveryonehadanegativecommenttomakeandfeltthattheprojectshouldbeabandonedsincetheRoeblingsweretheonlyoneswhoknewhowthebridgecouldbebuilt.Inspiteofhishandicap,Washingtonwasneverdiscouraged.Onedayhewaslyingonhisbedinhospital,seeingtheskyandthetopsofthetreesoutsideforjustamomentwiththesunlightstreamingthroughthewindows,and-13-\nagentlebreezebowingtheflimsywhitecurtainsapartwhenanideahithim.Hedecidedtomakethebestuseoftheonlyfingerhecouldmove.Thus,heslowlydevelopedacodeofcommunicationwithhiswife.Hetouchedhiswife"sarmwiththatfinger,indicatingtoherthathewantedhertocalltheengineersagain.Thenheusedthesamemethodoftappingherarmtotelltheengineerswhattodo.Itseemedfoolishbuttheprojectwasunderwayagain.For13yearsWashingtontappedouthisinstructionswithhisfingeronhiswife"sarmuntilthebridgewasfinallycompleted.32.Inthethirdparagraph,theunderlinedphrase""wildvision"refersto______.A．thetragicaccidentB．thebuildingofthebridgeC．thebraindamageD．thediscussionandpersuasion33.WhatcanwelearnaboutWashington"swife?A．ShecouldunderstandWashingtonandhelpedhimalotB．Shecouldn’tcommunicatewithhimbuttookgoodcareofhim.C．Shedidn’tlikeWashington"sideaaboutbuildingthebridge.D．Shetooktheresponsibilitytocontinuedesigningthebridge.34.WhichofthefollowingistrueofWashingtonandhisfather?A．Theyarehardworkingandcourageous.B．Theyarestubbornandbrave.C．Theyarecreativeanddetermined.D．Theyarecuriousandmodest.35.Thepassagesuggeststhat______.A．NOpains,nogains.B．Manyhandsmakelightwork.C．Alightedheartisagoodmedicine.D．Astrongwillworkswonders.第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Foodsafetyisaprobleminallplacesaroundtheworldandpeopleindifferentareasoftheworldpreparefoodsindifferentways.TheWHOreleased(发布)fivesimplerulesforpreparingfoodinasafeway.Theycalltheserulesthe“FiveKeystoSaferFood”.Key1:Keepclean-13-\n 36 . Peopleshouldwashtheirhandsoften—beforetouchingfoodandwhiletheyarepreparingfood.Peopleshouldwashallsurfacesandequipmentusedforpreparingfood.Key2:Separateraw(生的)andcookedRawfoodsshouldnottouchpreparedfoods. 37 .Key3: 38 Peopleshouldcookeggsandmeatespeciallycarefully.Thesefoodsmaycarrymoremicro-organisms(微生物)thanotherfoods.Foodlikesoupmustbeboiledforatleastaminutetomakeitbecookedcompletely.Itisalsoimportantthatpeoplere-heatcookedfoodcompletely.Key4:KeepfoodatsafetemperaturesWhenpeoplearefinishedwitheating,theyshouldkeeptheleftfoodinarefrigeratorbelow5oCandshouldn'tstoreitfortoolong.Atroomtemperature,about20oC,theamountofmicro-organismscanincreaseveryquickly.Buttemperaturesabove60oCorbelow5oCcontrolthegrowthofmicro-organisms. 39 .Key5:Usesafewaterandrawmaterials 40 .Damagedoroldfoodmaydevelopharmfulchemicalsasitgetsolder.A.EathealthilyB.CookcompletelyC.TheycanlivewherewemakefoodD.ThiskeytellsabouttheimportanceofwashingE.PeopleshouldusesafewaterandchoosefreshfoodsF.TheycannotgrowasquicklyinaveryhotorverycoldenvironmentG.Peopleshoulduseseparateequipmentandtoolsfortouchingandpreparingrawfoods第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。JoeSimpsonandSimonYateswerethefirstpeopletoclimbtheWestFaceoftheSiulaGrandeintheAndesmountains.Theyreachedthetop__41_____,butontheir-13-\nwaybackconditionswerevery_42______.Joefellandbrokehisleg.TheybothknewthatifSimon__43_____alone,hewouldprobablygetback_44______.ButSimondecidedtoriskhis__45_____andtrytolowerJoedownthemountainonarope（绳）.Asthey__46_____down,theweathergotworse.Thenanother___47____occurred.Theycouldn’tseeorheareachotherand,___48____,Simonloweredhisfriendovertheedgeofaprecipice（峭壁）.Itwas___49____forJoetoclimbbackorforSimontopullhimup.Joe’s_50_____waspullingSimonslowlytowardstheprecipice.___51____,aftermorethananhourinthedarkandtheicycold,Simonhadto__52_____.Intears,hecuttherope.Joe__53_____intoalargecrevasse（裂缝）intheicebelow.Hehadnofoodorwaterandhewasinterriblepain.Hecouldn’twalk,buthe__54_____togetoutofthecrevasseandstartedto___55____towardstheircamp,nearlytenkilometers__56_____.Simonhad___57____thecampatthefootofthemountain.HethoughtthatJoemustbe__58_____,buthedidn’twanttoleave___59____.Threedayslater,inthemiddleofthenight,heheardJoe’svoice.Hecouldn’t___60____it.Joewasthere,afewmetersfromtheirtent,stillalive.41.A.hurriedlyB.carefully.C.successfullyD.early42.A.difficultB.similarC.specialD.normal43.A.climbedB.workedC.rested.D.continued44.A.unwillinglyB.safelyC.slowlyD.regretfully45.A.fortuneB.timeC.healthD.life46.A.layB.settledC.wentD.looked47.A.damageB.stormC.changeD.trouble48.A.bymistakeB.bychanceC.bychanceD.byluck49.A.unnecessaryB.practicalC.importantD.impossible50.A.heightB.weightC.strength.D.equipment51.A.FinallyB.Patiently.C.SurelyD.Quickly52.A.standbackB.takearestC.makeadecision.D.holdon53.A.jumpedB.fellC.escapedD.backed54.A.managedB.plannedC.waitedD.hoped-13-\n55.A.runB.skateC.moveD.march56.A.aroundB.awayC.aboveD.along57.A.headedforB.travelledC.leftforD.returnedto58.A.deadB.hurtC.weakD.late59.A.secretlyB.tiredly.C.immediatelyD.anxiously60.A.findB.believeC.makeD.accept第II卷注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第二节语法填空：(每小题1.5分，共15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。IntheUnitedStates,therewere222people__61__(report)tobebillionaires(亿万富翁)in2022.The__62__(rich)oftheseisBillGates,worth__63__least$41billion,whomadehismoney__64__startingthecompanyMicrosoft.Mr.Gateswasonly21yearsold__65__hefirsthelpedtosetupthecompanyin1976.Hewasabillionairebythetimehewas31yearsold.__66__,therearestillsomeotherpeoplewhohavemadelotsofmoneyateven__67__(young)ages.OtheryoungpeoplewhohavestruckitrichincludeJackieCooganandShirleyTemple.Bothofthesechildactors__68__(make)overamilliondollars__69__(act)inmoviesbeforetheywere14.But__70__youngestbillionaireisAlbertvonThurnundTaxisofGermany,who,in2022,inherited(继承)abilliondollarswhenheturned18!第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）DearMary,IreceivedyourE-mailjustnow.Don’tworry aboutme.I’m gettingwellwithmyresearchworkinthe lab.Buttomygreatsurpriseyousayyou willgiveuplearnEnglish.Thereasonis becauseyouhavenotdonewellinitrecently andyouhavelostinterests.I’mafraidI couldn’tagreewithyou.Iknowitisdifficulty tolearnEnglish,andEnglishiswidelyusedin theworldtoday.Itwillbeaimportanttoolin ourfuturework.Beside,itis becomingmore andmoreimportantinour-13-\ndailylife.Ifyou studyhard,youwillbesucceed.Doremember thatwherethereisawill,thereisaway.I’m lookingforwardtoheargoodnewsfrom you. 第二节书面表达（25分）假定你是李华，将于今年七月从新星外语学校毕业。你从报纸上得知B&B公司要招聘一名英文秘书，你很感兴趣写一封求职信，包括下列要点:1.年龄:2.学习情况及英语水平:3.兴趣和特长:4.性格特点.提示词：EnglishSecretaryDearSir/Madam,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Sincerelyyours,Lihua班别_______________姓名_________________考号________________考场座位号________蒙山县第一中学高一英语第二次月考答题卡语法填空题61_______________62_______________63________________64_____________65__________________66___________________67__________________68____________________69_________________70___________________短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）-13-\nIreceivedyourE-mailjustnow.Don’tworry aboutme.I’m gettingwellwithmyresearchworkinthe lab.Buttomygreatsurpriseyousayyou willgiveuplearnEnglish.Thereasonis becauseyouhavenotdonewellinitrecently andyouhavelostinterests.I’mafraidI couldn’tagreewithyou.Iknowitisdifficulty tolearnEnglish,andEnglishiswidelyusedin theworldtoday.Itwillbeaimportanttoolin ourfuturework.Beside,itis becomingmore andmoreimportantinourdailylife.Ifyou studyhard,youwillbesucceed.Doremember thatwherethereisawill,thereisaway.I’m lookingforwardtoheargoodnewsfrom you.书面表达(满分25分)DearSir/Madam,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Sincerelyyours,Lihua-13-\n高一第二次月考英语答案一、听力1-5CCACC6-10CAABA11-15BBABB16-20CBCBA二、阅读理解21-23ABC24-27BACB28-31BDAC32-35BACD三、七选五DGBFE四、完形填空41—45CADBD46—50CDADB51—55ACBAC56—60BDACB五、语法填空61.reported 62.richest 63.at 64.by 65.when 66.However 67.younger 68.made 69.acting 70.the六、改错1.增加on2.learning3.because-that4.interest5.can’t6.difficult7.an8.Besides9.去掉be10.hearing七、作文DearSir/Madam,IlearnedfromthenewspaperthatyourcompanyneedsanEnglishSecretary.I'mreallyinterestedinthispositionandhopeIcanworkforyou.I'm18yearsoldandwillbegraduatingfromXinxingForeignLanguageSchoolthisJuly.I'manexcellentstudent,amongthetop5inmyclassof50students.I'mgoodatEnglish,especiallyspokenEnglish.IoftenusethecomputerandItypeveryfast.Inmysparetime,Ireadalot.Poemsaremyfavorite.Ienjoymusicverymuchtoo.Beinganactiveyoungperson,Ilikesportsandoutdooractivities.Besides,I'measytogetalongwithandIliketomakefriends.I'mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Sincerelyyours,Lihua-13-
