江苏省清江市清江中学2022-2022学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题牛津译林版时间：120分钟满分：120分第I卷（共85分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanimply?A.Shedidn’tcleantheapartment.B.She’llhelpthemancleanhisapartment.C.Sheneedstocleanthelab.2.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Shesawthemanrunout.B.Shethoughttheman’slaundrywasdonebadly.C.Shewassorrythemancouldn’tfinishhislaundry.3.Whatdoesthemanimply?A.Hiscoachdidn’thelphimenough.B.Hehadnochanceofwinning.C.Hedidn’tfollowhiscoach’sadvice.4.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Shelikesthenewtheatreintown.B.Sheexpectsthetheatretoclosedown.C.She’ssurprisedbythenews.5.Whatdoesthemansayabouttheactivities?A.Theyaren’tverygoodbecausethey’resodifferent.B.Hethinkstheyshoulddoboth.C.Itdoesn’tmatterwhichonetheydo.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分））听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6~8小题。6.Whydoesn’tthemanbooktheseatsdownstairs?A.Tooexpensive. B.Tooclosetothestage. C.Uncomfortable.7.Whendoesthemanplantoseetheperformance?A.NextSaturday. B.OnOctober21st. C.OnOctober25th.8.Howmuchdoeseachupstairsticketcost?A.$10.B.$3.75.C.$2.50.听第7段材料，回答第9~11小题。9.Whatarethespeakersprobablydoingaccordingtotheconversation?A.Discussingaplan.B.Havinganinterview.C.Havingameeting.15\n10.Howmanysistersdoesthemanatleasthave?A.Two. B.Onlyone. C.Three.11.Whatcanyouinferfromthewoman’slastwords?A.Themanisallowedtohavethejob.B.Themanisaskedtogotocollege.C.Themanisrefusedtoworkinthecollege.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12.WhatisNOTtrueabouttheman?A.Waterisrunningdownhisleg.B.Hecannotbreathewellafterawalk.C.Hehasn’tbeensleepingwellbecauseofthepaininhisleg.13.Whathascausedthetrouble?A.Thewomandoesn’tknowyet.B.Hewasburntbyboilingwater.C.Hehastiredhimselfoutinhiswork.14.What’sthewoman’sname?A.DoctorCook. B.DoctorMartin. C.Theconversationdoesn’ttellus.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15.Wherearethemanandthewomangoing?A.Tothebusstation.B.Tothepolicestation.C.Totherailwaystation.16.Whatdoesthewomanthinktheyshoulddo?A.Takeataxi. B.Walkslowly. C.Leavethebagswiththepolice.17.Whatdoesthemanfindoutatlast?A.Fifteenminutesistoolong.B.Thetrafficismovingtooslowly.C.Heisnotabletocarrytwobags.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Accordingtothepassage,whatweredogstrainedforinthepast?A.Forprotectionagainstotheranimals.B.Forprotectionagainstotherdogs.C.Justforfun.19.Whyweredogsusedforhunting?A.Becausetheydidnoteatotheranimals.B.Becausetheywereusefulforprotection.C.Becausetheyalwaysobeyedtheirmasters.20.Whatisthemostimportantreasonforpeopleinthecitytokeepdogsnow?A.Forcompanionship. B.Foramusement. C.Forprotectionagainstrobbery.第二部分：英语语言知识运用（共两节,满分35分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.The"ChineseDream"is____dreamtoimprovepeople’swell-beingand____dreamofharmony,peaceanddevelopment.A.the;aB.a;aC.a;theD.the;the22.Inthereading-room,wefoundWinifred_____atadesk,withherattention_____on15\nanovel.A.sitting;fixingB.seating;fixedC.sitting;fixedD.seated;fixing23.ButforMr.Thompson'stimelyhelp,we________thetaskontime.A.couldn'thavefinishedB.couldn'tfinishC.couldhavefinishedD.couldfinish24.IcameacrossastrangepersonnearthecinemalastFriday,_______therewasatalentshowgoingonthen.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when25.Aftertheparty,mostguestsleft,withonlytwoofthem_______inthehostfamily,_______himcleaningup.A.remaining,helpedB.remaining,helpingC.remained,helpedD.remained,helped26.TheleaderinchargeinsistedthatNanjingTVStation__________aprogramtoraiseacademiclevels,whichsuggestedthathe__________middleschoolstudents.A.shouldstart,shouldcareaboutB.muststart,shouldcareaboutC.started,caredaboutD.start,caredabout27.__________,asmalladvertisementheldmyattention,whichread“Easyjob.Goodwages.Noexperiencenecessary.”A.LookingthroughthenewspaperB.WhileIwaslookingthroughthenewspaperC.TolookthroughthenewspaperD.Iwaslookingthroughthenewspaper28.Onlywhenyou_________whatyouhavelearnedtopractice_________sayyouhavemadeit.A.adapt;youcanB.apply;canyouC.use;youcanD.adapt;canyou29.Mary’sQQnumbermusthavebeenstolenbysomeoneelseyesterday,_____?Becausesheaskedmetolendher￥5,000,_____hadneverhappenedbefore.A.didn’tit;thatB.haven’tit;whichC.wasn’tit;whichD.wasn’tit;it30.Thereisnodoubt_____MoYan,whowasawardedtheNobelPrizeinLiteraturelastyear,hasbeen_____inwritingfordecades.A.that;committedB.whether;committedC.what;absorbedD.that;absorbed31.—MayIspeaktoyourmanagerMr.Williamsatfiveo’clocktonight?—I’msorry.Mr.Williams________toaconferencelongbeforethen.A.wouldhavegoneB.hadgoneC.willhavegoneD.hasgone32._________alongthequietroadatfortymilesanhour,andthenanoldmansuddenlystartedtocrosstheroadinfrontofme.A.DrivingB.WhenIwasdrivingC.HavingdrivenD.Iwasdriving33.Ibelievethathumancloningiswrong.Ifwetoywithnature,wewillhavetodealwiththe_______.A.conceptsB.conflictsC.consequencesD.credits34.Paperproducedeveryyearis________theworld’sproductionofvehicles.A.thethreetimesweightofB.heavierthreetimesthanC.asthreetimesheavyasD.threetimestheweightof15\n35.Howlongdoyouthink______thecomputercompanybringsoutanewproduct?A.itwillbebeforeB.willitbeuntilC.willitbewhenD.itwillbethat第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项标号涂黑。Whathappenedtothatbrilliantideathatyouoncehad?Didyou36itbecauseyouthoughtthatitwasjustalittlethought?Haveyouever37whatthatlittlethoughtwouldhavebecomeifyouhadactedonyourinstincts(直觉)38ifyouhadpaidmoreattentiontoit?Imaginea39,whereyouaresittingathomewatchingtelevisionorreadingabook,suddenlyalightis40oninthedarktunnelofyourmindasathoughtoranideacrossesyourmind.Thethought41yourattentionbutseemssomeaninglessandyouaretemptedto42it,butwaitaminute!Thatthoughtcouldbethepotentialbeginningofthe43youhavesomushwishedfor.Asthethoughtcrossesyourmind,yoursensesbecomealertandyousuddenlyseeapossibility,asolution,orfindtheanswertoaproblemwhosesolutionhas44escapedyou.Itisalmostasifawisemanhas45theperfectsolutionintoyourearorawakenedyoursensestoareality,therebybringinglighttoyourlife.Itislikefindingthe46pieceofjigsawpuzzle(拼图游戏).Thisbecomesanamazingmomentandeverythingfreezesaroundyouasyouexcitedlytrytograspthepracticalityofthat47butpowerfulthought.Yourself-confidenceandenthusiasmincreaseasyoubecome48ofthegreatpossibilitiesthatcan49ifthatlittlethoughtisactedupon.Thisbecomesthemomenttobuilduponthatthoughtandtoput50anyideasthatarestreamingfromthatlittlethoughtforlaterreview.51meaninglesslittlethoughtorideaswhenacted52haveapotentialtoexplodeintogreatprojects.Manysuccessfulprojectshavebeen53fromthelittlepositivethoughtsthatwerecarefullyprotectedandrecognizedasbrickstogreatthings.Don'twastea(n)54toactonapotentiallybrilliantidea.Youdon'thavetowaitforamajoridea,orapprovalfromyourpeersinorderforyoutoactonthatlittlethought.Thatlittlethoughtorideaisthe55ofgreatthingsifyoudecidetofollowitthrough.36.A.hateB.likeC.ignoreD.value37.A.consideredB.rememberedC.complainedD.discovered38.A.butB.orC.andD.nor39.A.conditionB.sightC.sceneD.view40.A.turnedB.workedC.takenD.moved41.A.putsB.catchesC.causesD.pulls42.A.adoreB.abandonC.accountD.adopt43.A.wealthB.successC.dreamD.reality44.A.highlyB.fastC.hardlyD.long45.A.whisperedB.shoutedC.talkedD.laughed15\n46.A.bestB.firstC.lastD.exact47.A.littleB.goodC.strongD.weak48.A.capableB.consciousC.proudD.typical49.A.ariseB.causeC.attainD.prove50.A.offB.outC.upD.down51.A.FortunatelyB.SeeminglyC.ObviouslyD.Deliberately52.A.byB.inC.uponD.to53.A.grownB.doneC.bornD.torn54.A.opportunityB.possibilityC.minuteD.moment55.A.centerB.beginningC.resultD.sign第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(A)Canyousurviveanunannouncedstorm?Althoughthereisexpertbroadcastingandweareequippedwithcellphones,there'restillsomeinstanceswhentheviolentweathertakesusbysurprise.WhilemostAtlantichurricanesformoffthecoastofAfricagivingplentyofearlywarning,suddenCaribbeanandGulfofMexicohurricanesformandmoverapidlyinlessthanaday'stime,endangeringeveryoneandeverythingintheirpath.There'vebeenoilworkerstrappedofftheshorewhensuddenstormsappeared.Fieldarcheologistshavebeenstuckincoastalareaswithoutstormwarning.Itwasn'tbutafewdecadesagothataTexasNationalGuardgroupwastrappedonthebeachbyrain-forcedfloodingandhadtorideoutamajorhurricaneduringatrainingexercise.There'vebeenafewinstanceswhentravelersweretrappedonanislandorinacoastalareaandunabletoescapeintime.Escapingfromthestorm-threatenedareasisgenerallyachoiceformostofus---butnotforall.EachyearthousandsofislandersacrosstheCaribbeanfacethedangerofhurricaneswithoutsomuchasapublicsheltertohidein.Mostrideoutthestormintheirhomes.Butthere'reafewthingsyoucandotoprepareyourselfforsomeunexpectedemergencies.Beingpreparedfortheunexpectedmaybeyourbestandonlydefense.Ifyou'reheadedoutdoorsforafewdaysorweeks,youshouldalwayscarryaflashlight(手电筒)withextrabatteries,aGPSdevice(装置),andabasicmedicalbox.Ifyou'retravelinginyourcar,rememberyoumaysufferfromhighwinds.You'dbetternotstayinsidetoavoidbeingblownawayalongwithyourcar.Keepingyourheadandyourcourageupisessentialtosurvivalinanytypeofdanger.Letcommonsenseguideyouandalwaysbepreparedfortheworst.56.Accordingtothetext,mostAtlantichurricanes______.A.formintheCaribbeanSeaB.comeformGulfofMexicoC.developoffthecoastofAfricaD.arefromthePacificOcean15\n57.Whatisthethirdparagraphmainlyabout?A.Thebadsituationsofoilworkers.B.Peopletrappedbysuddenstorm.C.Thedangeroftravelingonanisland.D.TheTexasNationalGuardgroup.58.Whatisthepurposeofthelastparagraph?A.Togivesomeadvice.B.ToencouragetravelingC.Tounderlinethedangerofhurricanes.D.Togivesomewarnings.59.Inwhichpartofawebsitewouldyoumostprobablyfindthetext?A.ScienceB.SportsC.LifeD.CultureBGuitarLessonsforGuitarPlayers Playingthesamethingsoverandoveragainwhenyoupickuptheguitar?Teachingyourselfforyearsbutyouhitawall?Don'tknowwhattodonext?Whetheryou'reatotalbeginner,oranoldguitarplayer,we'llgetyouworkingonsomethingyoucanbenefitfrom.I'maprofessionalteacher,over30studentsat mystudioindowntownBerkeleyandseveralmusicschoolsinSanFrancisco,AlamedaandMountain View.Nomatterwhatstyleyou'reinto,Iguaranteetherearesongsbyyourfavoritebandsthatyoucouldlearn.Callat510-333-9091ore-mailatbluescho0147@gmail.com.DanceClassesMotionDanceCenterinMartinezisnowacceptingregistrationforallfalldanceclasses. ThereareclassesofferedinJazz,Tap,Ballet,Hip-Hop,ContemporaryandCheerleading.ClassesrunliketheschoolyearSeptthroughJune.Pricesareveryreasonableatonly$45amonth.That'sforaone-hourclassonceaweekforamonth.Thisstudioisknownfortheiryoungerchildprogram.Weare alwayslookingfortalentedinstructorstoo.IfyouwantmoreinformationcallDeenaat925-229-5678.QiGongwithAngieQiGongistheperfectactivityforanyone,atanyage.Itcombinesgentlemovementandbrainwork,breathingregulationandrelaxation.Theexercisesaredesignedtoreducestressandanxietyandimprovebloodandenergycirculationthroughoutthebody,thereforeincreasingimmune function,improvingenergylevelsandsleep. ThousandsofQiGongloversaroundtheworldhaveexperiencedtheextraordinarybenefitsofthisgentle,ancientChineseexerciseformandarehealthierandhappierforit.Joinustoexperiencethe benefitsforyourself! WHEN:Tuesdaysfromnoon~2pm WHERE:HalandaStudio1062LincolnAvenue,SanJose,CA95125 COST:$12perclassdrop-in(即到即学的)or$45forapre-paidsetof4classes CONTACT:Angieatangie@lokahiacupuncture.com,408-887-600060.Thepurposeofthefirstadvertisementisto________.A.attractguitarplayerstoattendclassesB.buildabridgebetweenguitarplayersC.lookforteachersforseveralmusicschoolsD.helpguitarbeginnerstoimprovetheirtechniques15\n61.HowmuchcanyousaveifyoupayforeightclassesatonetimebeforeyoujoinHalandaStudio?A.$3.B.$6.C.$8.D.$12.62.Whowillprobablycontact925-229-5678?A.AQiGonglover.B.Asportslover.C.Adancelover.D.Amusiclover.63.WecanknowfromthetextthatMotionDanceCenter_________.A.offersclassesofvariousdancestylesB.iswell-knownfortalentedinstructorsC.offersclassestostudentsalltheyearroundD.isprovidingclassesforstudentsunder18yearsold(C)Asshockingastheideaofbabybirdsgrowingupinacigarette-filledhomesounds,anewstudysuggeststhatsomebirdsmaybenefitfromputtingthestufffromcigarettebutts(烟蒂)intotheirnests.Thenicotineremaininginsmokedfilters(滤嘴)mayserveasanaturalinsecticide(杀虫剂),drivingharmfulinsectsawayfromthenestsandthebabybirdslivingwithin.Tobaccoplantsproducenicotinebecauseitdefendsagainstinsectsthatwouldotherwiseeattheplants.Thebuttsareundoubtedlysmelly.Butbirdsareactuallyquitefondofsmellychemicals,suchasthosefoundinaromatic(芳香的)plants.Somenest-buildingspeciesregularlyfilltheirnestswithfresharomatics,possiblybecausethechemicalsaregoodfortheimmunesystemorthedevelopmentofthechicks.Alternatively,theplantchemicalsmightactasinsecticides.Inthestudy,researchersattheAutonomousUniversityofTlaxcalainMexicosetupheattraps,whichattractharmfulinsects,in55nestsaroundMexicoCity.Sometrapswerelinedwiththestuffinsmokedcigarettefilters.Theotherswerelinedwiththestufffromunsmokedcigarettefilters,whichdidnotcontainnicotineandothersmokingby-products.Whetherthenestheldeggs,chicksornothing,theunsmokedcigarettetrapscollectedmoreharmfulinsects,suggestingthatitisthechemicalsthatdroveharmfulinsectsaway.Inasecondexperiment,theresearcherscollected28housesparrownestsand29housefinch(朱雀)nestsfromMexicoCityimmediatelyafterthechicksflewoutforfood.Theyfoundthatthemoresmokedfilterstufffilledanest,thefewerharmfulinsectsithad.Themissingpieceofthepuzzleiswhetherthereducednumberofharmfulinsectsinthenestsactuallyprovidedanybenefittothechicks.Itisalsounclearifnicotineoranotherchemicalfoundincigarettesmayhaveturnedtheharmfulinsectsoutofthenests.Iftheresultshold,thenthisstudyisanexampleofwildlifeadaptationtourbanization–oratleastevidencethatbirdsaresmartandcanstillfollowtheirnosesinurbanenvironments.64.Whatmaybethefunctionofnicotineincigarettebuttsforbirds?A.Toprovidebuildingmaterialsforbirdnests.B.Todriveharmfulinsectsawayfrombirdnests.C.Toprotecttheplantsfrombeingeatenbyinsects.15\nD.Toattractbabybirdstostayinthenests.65.Whatisthefirstexperimentaimedat?A.ProvingthatheattrapsattractharmfulinsectsinMexicoCity.B.Comparingsmokedcigarettefilterswithunsmokedones.C.Analyzingwhatisproducedfromsmokedcigarettefilters.D.Studyingwhatitisthatdrivesharmfulinsectsaway.66.Whatcanyouinferfromthepassage?A.Birdstendtouseinsecticidetoprotectthebabybirds.B.Nicotineistheonlychemicalthatdrivesharmfulinsectsaway.C.Someinsectsareafraidofsmellychemicalsinaromaticplants.D.Unsmokedcigarettetrapsattractmoreharmfulinsects.67.Wherecouldyoupossiblyseethepassage?A.InasciencereportB.InanurbanizationessayC.InatobaccoadvertisementD.Inananti-smokingbrochure(D)Chinafaces$176bnbilltocleanupairpollutionCleaningupChina’sairpollutionwillcost1.75trillionyuan($176b)between2022and2022,ahigh-rankingenvironmentalofficialhasestimated. WangJinnan,deputyheadoftheChineseAcademyforEnvironmentalPlanning,saidthattheinvestment----partofananti-pollution"actionplan"announcedbyChina'scabinetinSeptember----“woulddriveupGDPbynearlytwotrillionyuan($202b)andcreateovertwomillionjobs,”China’sofficialnewswireXinhuareported.Thetotalcostwillbehigherthanthe2022GDPofmostcountries,includingFinland,IsraelandPortugal.“36.7percentoftheinvestment,or640billionyuan($64.5b)shouldgooncleaningupindustry,followedby490billionyuan(28.2percent)oncleanerenergysources.Cleaningupmotorvehicleswillabsorb210billionyuan,”Xinhuareported,citing(引用)Wang. In2022,broadareasofChinarecordedtheirhighestairpollutionlevelsin52years,causingwidespreadangeroverthemassiveenvironmentaldisastershapedbydecadesofuncheckedeconomicgrowth. WhileBeijinghaslongbeenknownforitspea-soupair,anumberoftraditionallyclearercities,includingShanghaiandHarbin,haveregisteredpollutionlevelshighenoughforlocalauthoritiestogroundflights,closeschoolsandpullcarsfromtheroads.OnFriday,Shanghai’sconcentrationofairbornePM2.5–particulatemattersmallenoughtostaydeepwithinthelungs–roseto214microgramspercubicmeter,threetimesChina’snationallimit.TheofficialShanghaiEnvironmentalMonitoringCenterwarnedchildrenandtheelderlytostayindoors. Initsfive-yearactionplan, China'sStateCouncilpromisedtoreducethelevelofairborneparticulatematterbyatleast10%inmajorcitiesby2022.15\nYetmanysmog-relatedgovernmentmeasures,suchascontrollingstreet-sidebarbecues,havedrawncriticismforpolishingovertheproblem.InOctober,oneBeijingofficialblamedthesmogon“thetraditionalwayofcookingChinesedishes.”Inresponse,manyChinesepeoplehavetakenmeasuresintotheirownhands.Facemaskshavebecomeafashionstatement;airpurifiersaleshaverapidlyincreased.AnelementaryschoolinnorthChina’sShijiazhuang,oneofthecountry’smostpollutedcities,hasbegunteachingitsstudentsasmog-defyingaerobics(健美操)routineinvolvingacupuncturepointsassociatedwithrespiratory（呼吸）health.Lastweek,ahospitalinthesouthwesternChinesecityChengduopeneda“smogclinic”totreatairpollution-relateddiseasessuchascoughsandasthma;ithasbeentreatingroughlyadozenpatientsaday."Weshouldnotfearsmog.It'spreventableandcurable,"saysaposterhungbyitsentrance. 68.WhatisthemajorcauseoftheheavysmoginChinaaccordingtothearticle?A.Theinvestmentinananti-pollution"actionplan"isnotenough.B.Theeconomicdevelopmenthasnotbeencarefullycheckedinthepastyears.C.EnvironmentalPlanninghasnotbeencarriedoutfordecadesofyears.D.ThetraditionalwayofcookingChinesedisheshasproducedtoomuchsmoke.69.Toavoidtheharmontheirhealth,peoplesufferingfromthesmoginChinaaredoingthefollowingEXCEPT_______.A.wearingfacemasksanduseairpurifiersB.warningchildrenandtheelderlynottogooutdoorsC.criticizingmanysmog-relatedgovernmentofficialsD.opening“smogclinics”totreatairpollution-relateddiseases70.Afterreadingthearticle,mostreadersmayfeel___________.A.AngrybuthopelessB.Tiredandindifferent(漠不关心)C.ConcernedbutpositiveD.Depressedandannoyed第II卷（共35分）第四部分：（共三节，满分35分）第一节根据提示填入适当的单词，使句子意思完整。（共5小题，每题1分，共5分）71.Bewellpreparedtoleaveagoodi_________ontheinterviewer.72.CruelShylockwasalwaysmeantoothersbutneverfeltguilty.However,heaskedtheDuketof______him.73.Ifeltreallyguiltyforbeingmeantohim,butIcouldn’ts__________seeingourteamlose.74.He’shonestandhelpful,andeveryoneconsideredhimtobew_________oftrust.75.Thenewcountrywasformedunderthepoliticalu_________oftheUnitedNations.第二节：任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后第76至85小题的空格上填入最适当的单词。注意：每空1个单词。Blooddonationisawonderfulthingdonebyus.Tobeginwith,extensivestudiesshowthatbloodplaysavitalroleinmedicaloperation.Indonatingourbloodweareactuallysavingthepreciouslivesofthesick.Next,beingahealthyperson,15\nlosing200mlofbloodisonlyasmallsacrificeandhelpstoimproveourmetabolism(新陈代谢).Finally,donatingbloodhelpsusinforminggoodcharacteranddevelopingoursenseofsocialresponsibility.Blooddonationisn'tacomplicatedissue,butweneedtokeepafewinstructionsinmind.First,don'tgoforblooddonationwithanemptystomach.Wecaneatanythingandafterhavingarightdietwe'llfeelstrongandcomfortabletodonateblood.Fortherequiredhemoglobin(血色素)inthebody,wecandrinklotsoffruitjuice.Foragoodbloodflowinthebody,let'sdrinkatleast6-7glassesofwaterdaily.Completelyavoidtakingalcoholorcaffeineadaybeforeandafterdonatingourblood.Weshouldn'tsmokehalfanhourbeforemakingblooddonation.Whenwe’regoingforblooddonation,firsttellthenursetocheckourhemoglobinlevel.Duringtheinjectionweneedtotakeadeepbreathandtrytocalmourselvesdown.Duringblooddonation,keepourselvescoolandcalm.Blooddonationisaveryfastprocess,butweneedtotakecareofourselvesafterblooddonation.Forexample,takearestfor15minutesafterthedonation.Eatsomethinganddrinkjuiceafterleavingtheblooddonationcenter.Makesurenottoskipmealsafterblooddonation.Smokingshouldbeavoideduptoonehourafterblooddonation.Atlastbeproudofourselvesthatwe'vedoneagreattaskinmakinganattemptofsavingsomeone'slife.Blooddonationisasocialresponsibilityforeverycitizen,especiallyforus,youngstudents.Weshoulddoitnotbecauseitdoesusnoharmbutbecauseitisanoblethingtodoandithelpsothersagreatdeal.BloodDonation76.▲●Savingthepatients’lives●Helpingtoimproveourmetabolism●Helpingus77.▲goodcharacteranddevelopoursenseofsocialresponsibility78.▲Beforeblooddonation●Havingarightdiettofeelstrongandcomfortabletodonateblood●80.▲fruitjuicetogettherequiredhemoglobininthebody●Drinkingatleast6-7glassesofwaterdailytomakeourbloodflow81.▲inthebody●Avoidingtakingalcohol,caffeineandsmoking●Havingourhemoglobinlevel82.▲79.▲blooddonation●Calmingourselvesdownby83.▲deeplyduringtheinjection●Keepingourselvescoolandcalm15\nAfterblooddonation●Havingarestfor15minutes●Eatingsomethinganddrinkingjuice●84.▲havingmeals●AvoidingsmokinguptoonehourafterblooddonationConclusionBlooddonationmakesusyoungstudentsbecome85.▲citizensinsociety.第三节书面表达（满分20分）孩子的成长和教育是社会热议的话题，现今父母包揽一切、孩子过度依赖等现象十分严重。请阅读下面的漫画，按要求用英文写一篇短文。内容要求：1.描述漫画内容；2.分析漫画所揭示的问题；3.提出你的看法。注意：1.短文开头已给出，不计入总词数；2.考生可适当发挥，使文章内容充实、连贯；3.词数150左右;4.文中不能出现考生的具体信息。参考词汇:pavetheway:铺路Fromthepicturewecanseeafamilyofthreewalkingonalongredcarpet.15\n江苏省清江中学2022-2022学年度第一学期期末考试高二英语试卷答案任务型阅读76.Benefits/Significance/Importance/Advantages77.form78.Instruction/Directions/Suggestions79.During80.Drinking81.well82.checked/examined/tested83.breathing84.Ensuring85.responsible/noble第三节书面表达（满分20分）【PossibleVersion】【要点综述】书面表达以漫画的形式讲述“以孩子为中心的三口之家，孩子是小皇帝”这一社会现象，发人深省。漫画式作文就是通过漫画提供的图像信息写一篇短文，漫画作文就内容而言，可以写观察到的内容，也可以根据合理想象适当进行发挥来补充一些内容；就表达方式而言，可以单纯地理解、说明，也可以在说明中加以描写、叙述。写好漫画作文的要求是：认真审图，确立主题，提炼要点，展开联想或发表感想，变点为句，连句成篇。要达到这些要求，我们必须认真审图，善于利用图中人物间的关系、人物对话、人物的活动及所处场所，以及图表中的文字说明和标识来提炼要点；要围绕主题展开合理的想象，切忌游离于主题展开不着边际的联想或感想。Fromthepicturewecanseeafamilyofthreewalkingonalongredcarpet.Theson,welldressed,wavesproudlyinthemiddlewhilethefatherbehindbendsforwardtoholdthejacketandthemotherinfrontrollsoutthecarpet,sweating.Itshowsacommonphenomenonnowadaysthatchildrenarethefocusoffamilies,shoulderingthehopeoftheirparents.Parentsarrangeeverythingfortheirchildrenandsparenoefforttopavethewayfortheirsuccess.Asaconsequence,childrenbecomesoreliantontheirparentsthattheyhavenoindependentthoughtorcreativeideas.Suchasituationisofgreatconcern.Inmyopinion,overprotectionandtoomuchcareareextremelybadforchildren'sdevelopment.Insteadofdoingeverythingforthem,parentsshouldencouragetheirchildrentoovercomedifficultiesandinspirethemtodevelopbythemselves.Onlyinthiswaycantheygrowuptobeindependentandbecometrulysuccessful【听力材料】(Text1)M:Yourapartmentalwayslookssogood,sospotlessandmineissuchamess.W:I’vebeenatthelaballtheweek.Itismyroommate’sdoing.15\n(Text2)M:Iamrunningoutofcoinsdoingmylaundry.W:That’stoobad.(Text3)M:It’sashamethatyoudidn’twinyourtennismatch.M:ImighthavewonifIlistenedtomycoach.(Text4)M:TheVarietyTheatrefinallywentoutofbusiness.W:Well,that’snotasurprise.Itwastheworstoneintown.(Text5) M:Shallwerunaroundtheparkorgoforabikeride?M:Itmakesnodifferencetome.Theyarebothgoodactivities.(Text6)M:I’dliketobookafewseats for“Hamlet”,please.W:Yes,sir.M:Haveyougotanyseatsdownstairs?W:Yes,wehave.M:Howmucharethey?W:3.75each.M:Arethereanyseatsfor$2.50?W:Yes,thereare—upstairs.Howmany?M:Four,please.W:Forwhichnight?M:WhataboutSaturday,October21st?W:IcangiveyoufourseatsinRow8.M:Howlongwilltheperformancelast?W:Twoandahalfhours.M:Thankyou.Howmuchwillthatbeinall?(Text7)W:Goodmorning！Haveaseat.M:Goodmorning！Thankyou.W:Ihaveyourletterhere.YournameisRobertMartin,right?M:That’sright.W:Andyouhopetoworkherenextmonth?M:Yes,madam,ifIcan.W:Fine.Youfinishedhighschoolayearago.Whydidn’tyougotocollegethatyear?M:Well,Ihaveasisterincollegenow,andtherewillbeanotheronenextyear.So,Ihavetomakealittlemoneyforus.W:Good！Itseemsthatyouareagoodyoungman.Bytheway,what’syourbestlessoninhighschool?M:Physics.Ireallyenjoyit.W:That’sfine.Haveyoudiscussedthiswithyourparents?15\nM:Oh,sure.MyparentssaidIshoulddecideitmyself.W:OK,youcanworkhere,butyou’dbettergotocollegeifyouhaveachance.Goodluck,youngman！M:Thankyou,madam！Good-bye.(Text8) W:Now,Mr.Martin.I’vejustreadyourowndoctor’sreport.Soyouhaven’tbeenfeelingverywelllately,isthatright?M:It’s…it’smyleg,doctor.Myrightleg.Ikeepgettingastrangepaininit.W:Couldyoutellmewhatthepainislike?M:It’slike…likeboilingwaterrunningdownmyleg.It’sbeengettingworselately,too.I’vebeenlosingsleep.W:Youmeanthepain’sbeenkeepingyouawake?M:Yes,that’sright.It’sbeenkeepingmeawake.W:Now,tellme,howlonghaveyouhadthistrouble?M:Thepain?Foraboutayearnow.W:Hmm…Haveyoubeengettingtiredlatelyafteryouhavehadawalk?Forexample,haveyoubeengettingabigshortofbreath,perhaps?M:Why,yes!Yes,Ihave,doctor!W:Hmm…Ithinkwe’dbettergiveyouafewtestshereinthehospital.M:Doyouthinkit’sserious,doctor?W:Probablynot.But…DoctorCook,mylocaldoctor,thinksit’sonlythatI’vebeenworkingtoohardlately.W:Thatcouldbethereason.Don’tworry,we’llfindoutsoon.(Text9)W:Whydowehavetowalktothestation?Andwhereisit?M:It’sjustdownthatroad...Ithink.W:Look!There’sapoliceman!Askhimtheway.M:Allright.I’llgoandaskhim. (pausefor6seconds)W:So,whatdidhesay?M:Well,wehavetowalkdownthisroad,takethefirstturningontheleft.Thenwalkuntilwecometotheriverand…W:Theriver?M:Yes.It’soverthere,andthere’sabridge.Acrossthebridge,wewillbeabletoseesomeroadsignswhichwilltellustheway.W:Buthowfarisit?Howlongdoesittaketowalkthere?M:Aboutfifteenminutes,ifwewalkquickly.W:Fifteenminutes!Wemaybelateforthetrain.Andwiththeseheavybags,too!Ithinkweoughttotakeataxi.M:Notatthishour.Lookatthetraffic.It’smovingveryslowly.Wecangettherejustasquicklyonfoot.W:Well,Ican’tpossiblycarrythisbaganyfarther.M:Allright.Letmetakeit,then.15\nW:Don’tbesilly.Youcan’tcarrytwobagsatthesametime.M:Yes,Ican.Thebagsaren’tthatheavy…hmm!W:Yousee!They’reheavierthanyouthought!M:Perhapsit’snotsuchabadideaafterall.W:Whatisn’tsuchabadidea?Whatdoyoumean?M:Taxi!Taxi!15
