江苏省苏州中学园区校2022-2022学年度第一学期期初考试高一英语本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两卷,满分100分,考试时间90分钟。第I卷将正确的选项填涂在答题卡的相应位置上,第II卷直接做在答案专页上。第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共65分）第一部分：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.Iturnedtobookstoresandlibrariessearchingforinformationaboutthebook,butfound________.A.nooneB.noneC.nothingD.anything2.—Theyarequiet,aren’tthey?—Yes,theyareused_______atmeals.A.totalkB.tonottalkC.totalkingD.tonottalking3.Someoneisknockingatthedoor._______itbeTom?A.MustB.ShouldC.CanD.May4.TolearnEnglishwell,weshouldfindopportunitiestohearEnglish________asmuchaswecan.A.speakB.speakingC.spokenD.tospeak5.Astheplanewasreadyto________,allthepassengersfastenedtheirseatbelts.A.takeonB.takedownC.takeinD.takeoff6.—YouspeakverygoodChinese.—Thanks.I_______itforfouryearsbeforeIcametoChina.A.studiedB.havestudiedC.wasstudyingD.wouldstudy7.—Ican’trepairtheseuntiltomorrow,I’mafraid.—That’sOK,there’s________.A.noproblemB.nowonderC.nodoubtD.nohurry8.TheScienceMuseum,_______wevisitedduringarecenttriptoBritain,isoneofLondon’stouristattractions.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.where9.—What’sthematterwithDella?—Well,herparentswouldn'tallowhertogototheparty,butshestill_______.A.hopestoB.hopessoC.hopesnotD.hopesfor10.—Onecannotachieveanythingbysittingaroundandtalkingaboutit.—Ican'tagreemore.________.That'swhyJohnsonfailedtogetintocollege.A.AbookisagardencarriedinthepocketB.Anoldpanistheonethatmakesgoodfood11/11C.AroaringlionkillsnogameD.Abadworkmanalwaysblameshistools11.Massiveopenonlinecourses(MOOC)provideawonderfulmodelof______wecallhigh-techlearning.A.whichB.whyC.whatD.how12.Shewassotiredthatshe________asleepduringtheclass.A.becameB.turnedC.grewD.fell13.Thesituationisserious.Somethingmustbedone________it'stoolate.A.afterB.beforeC.whenD.since14.—Hello,Jack!Doyouthinkyoucangivemea________tothestation?Imustgotheretopickmysister.—I'mterriblysorry,butIcan't.Ihavetobeatworkby8:30.Icancallyouataxi,though.A.callB.handC.liftD.chance15.—Iamsorry,Ineedtoanswerthecallofnature.—Noproblem,_________.A.goaheadB.it’suptoyouC.takeyourtimeD.gladtohearthat第二部分：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。MykidsandIwereheadingintothesupermarketovertheweekend.Ontheway,wesawamanholdingapieceofpaperthatsaid,“__16___myjob.FamilytoFeed.”Atthisstore,a__17___likethisisnotnormal.My10-year-oldnoticedhimandmadea__18____onhowbaditmustbetohavetostand___19____inthecoldwind.Inthestore,Iaskedeachofmykidsto__20___somethingtheythoughtour“friend”therewould___21___.Theygotapples,asandwichandabottleofjuice.Thenmy17-year-oldsuggestedgivinghima___22____.Ithoughtaboutit.Wewere___23__oncash(现金)ourselves,but…well,sometimes__24___fromourneedinsteadofourabundance(富足)is___25__whatweneedtodo!Allthekids__26____somethingtheycoulddoawaywith废除，去掉，可以不要的fortheweek.Whenwehandedhimthebagof__27__,helitupandthankeduswith___28__eyes.WhenIhandedhimthegiftcard,sayinghecoulduseitfor__29____hisfamilymightneed,heburstintotears.Thishasbeenawonderful___30__forourfamily.Fordaysthekidshavebeenlookingforotherswecan__31___!Thingswouldhaveplayedoutso__32____ifIhadsimplysaid,“No,wereallydon’thave___33___togivemore.”Steppingoutnotonlyhelpedabrotherin__34___,italsogavemykidsthe__35____tasteofhelpingothers.It’llgoalongwaywiththem.16.A.LostB.ChangedC.QuitD.Finished17.A.conditionB.placeC.sightD.show18.A.suggestionB.commentC.decisionD.call19.A.outsideB.proudlyC.byD.angrily20.A.drawB.sayC.arrangeD.pick21.A.orderB.supplyC.appreciateD.discover11/1122.A.dollarB.jobC.hotmealD.giftcard23.A.easyB.low(缺乏，含量低)C.softD.loose24.A.givingB.savingC.spendingD.begging25.A.yetB.evenC.stillD.just26.A.declaredB.sharedC.ignoredD.expected27.A.toysB.medicineC.foodD.clothes28.A.sleepyB.wateryC.curiousD.sharp29.A.whoeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever30.A.experienceB.exampleC.messageD.adventure31.A.relyonB.respectC.learnfromD.help32.A.suddenlyB.vividlyC.differentlyD.perfectly33.A.timeB.powerC.patienceD.money34.A.fearB.loveC.needD.memory35.A.strongB.sweetC.strangeD.simple第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AUsually,whenyourteacherasksaquestion,thereisonlyonecorrectanswer.Butthereisonequestionthathasmillionsofcorrectanswers.Thatquestionis“What’syourname?”Everyonegivesadifferentanswer,buteveryoneiscorrect.Haveyoueverwonderedaboutpeople’snames?Wheredotheycomefrom?Whatdotheymean?People’sfirstnames,orgivennames,arechosenbytheirparents.Sometimesthenameofagrandparentorothermemberofthefamilyisused.Someparentschoosethenameofawell-knownperson.AboycouldbenamedGeorgeWashingtonSmith;agirlcouldbenamedHelenKellerJones.Somepeoplegivetheirchildrennamesthatmeangoodthings.Clarameans“bright”;Beatricemeans“onewhogiveshappiness”;Donaldmeans“worldruler”;Leonardmeans“asbraveasalion”.Theearliestlastnames,orsurnames,weretakenfromplacenames.AfamilywiththenameBrookorBrooksprobablylivednearbrook(小溪);someonewhowascalledLongstreetprobablylivedonalong,pavedroad.TheGreenwoodfamilylivedinornearaleafyforest.Otherearlysurnamescamefrompeople’soccupations.ThemostcommonoccupationalnameisSmith,whichmeansapersonwhomakesthingswithironorothermetals.Inthepast,smithswereveryimportantworkersineverytownandvillage.Someotheroccupationalnamesare:Carter—apersonwhoownedordroveacart;Potter—apersonwhomadepotsandpans.TheancestorsoftheBakerfamilyprobablybakedbreadfortheirneighborsintheirnativevillage.TheCarpenter’sgreat-great-great-grandfatherprobablybuilthousesandfurniture.Sometimespeoplewereknownforthecoloroftheirhairorskin,ortheirsize,ortheirspecialabilities.WhenthereweretwomenwhowerenamedJohninthesamevillage,theJohnwiththegrayhairprobablybecameJohnGray.OrtheJohnwasverytallcouldcallhimselfJohnTallman.JohnFishwasprobablyanexcellentswimmerandJohnLightfootwasprobablyafast11/11runneroragooddancer.Somefamilynamesweremadebyaddingsomethingtothefather’sname.English-speakingpeopleadded–sor–son.TheJohnsonsaredescendantsofJohn;theRobertsfamily’sancestorwasRobert.IrishandScottishpeopleaddedMacorMcorO.PerhapsalloftheMacDonnellsandtheMcDonnellsandtheO’DonnellsaredescendantsofthesameDonnell.36.WhichofthefollowingaspectsdothesurnamesinthepassageNOTcover?A.Placeswherepeoplelived.B.People’scharacters.C.Talentsthatpeoplepossessed.D.People’soccupations.37.Accordingtothepassage,theancestorsofthePotterfamilymostprobably_______.A.ownedordroveacartB.madethingswithmetalsC.madekitchentoolsorcontainersD.builthousesandfurniture38.SupposeandEnglishcouplewhoseancestorslivednearaleafyforestwantedtheirnew-bornsontobecomeaworldleader,thebabymightbenamed_______.A.BeatriceSmithB.LeonardCarterC.GeorgeLongstreetD.DonaldGreenwoodBSalvadorDali(1904-1989)wasoneofthemostpopularofmodernartists.The（蓬皮杜艺术中心）PompidouCentreinParisisshowingitsrespectandadmirationfortheartistandhispowerfulpersonalitywithanexhibitionbringingtogetherover200paintings,sculptures,drawingsandmore.Amongtheworksandmasterworksonexhibitionthevisitorwillfindthebestpieces,mostimportantlythePersistenceofMemory.ThereisalsoL’EnigmesansFinfrom1938,worksonpaper,objects,andprojectsforstageandscreenandselectedpartsfromtelevisionprogrammesreflectingtheartist’sshowmanqualities.ThevisitorwillentertheWorldofDalithroughaneggandismetwiththebeginning,theworldofbirth.Theexhibitionfollowsapathoftimeandsubjectwiththevisitorexitingthroughthebrain.TheexhibitionshowshowDalidrawstheviewerbetweentwoinfinities(无限).“Fromtheinfinitysmalltotheinfinitylarge,contractionandexpansioncominginandoutoffocus:amazingFlemishaccuracyandtheshowyBaroqueofoldpaintingthatheusedinhismuseum-theatreinFigueras,”explainsthePompidouCentre.Thefineselectionofthemajorworkswasdoneinclosecollaboration(合作)withtheReinaSofiaMuseuminMadrid,Spain,andwithcontributionsfromotherinstitutionsliketheSalvadorDaliMuseuminSt.Petersburg.39.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribeDaliaccordingtoParagraph1?A.Optimistic.B.ProductiveC.Generous.D.Traditional.40.WhatisDali’sThePersistenceofMemoryconsideredtobe?A.Oneofhismasterworks.B.Asuccessfulscreenadaptation.C.Anartisticcreationforthestage.D.OneofthebestTVprogrammes.41.Howaretheexhibits(展品)arrangedattheWorldofDali?A.Bypopularity.B.Byimportance.C.Bysizeandshape.11/11D.Bytimeandsubject.CSeaLifeMelbourneAquarium(水族馆)Theall-newSeaLifeMelbourneAquarium,situatedintheheartofMelbourne’sCBD,isoneofVictoria’sleadingvisitorattractionsandanunforgettableoutingforthewholefamily.Having12amazingzonesofdiscovery,SeaLifeMelbourneAquariumistheveryplacethatyoucannotmisswhenyouvisitthecity.*OpeningTimesSeaLifeMelbourneAquariumisopenfrom9:30amuntil6:00pmeverydayoftheyear,includingpublicholidays.Lastadmissionisat5:00pm,onehourbeforeclosing.*Location(位置)SeaLifeMelbourneAquariumislocatedonthecornerofFlindersStreetandKingStreet,Melbourne.ItissituatedontheYarraRiver,oppositeCrownEntertainmentComplex.*GettingtoSeaLifeMelbourneAquariumTrainTheSeaLifeMelbourneAquariumtrainstopislocatedonthefreeCityCircleTramroute(公交线路)andalsoroutes70and75.CityCircletramsrunevery10minutesinbothdirections.ShuttleBusTheSeaLifeMelbourneAquariumisafreebusservice,stoppingatkeytouristattractionsinandaroundtheCity.Runningdaily,every15minutesfrom10:00amto4:00pm.CarParkingWhilethereisnopubliccarparkingatSeaLifeMelbourneAquarium,thereareseveralpubliccarparkinglotsavailableonlyashortwalkaway.*WheelchairAccessSeaLifeMelbourneAquariumprovidespeopleinwheelchairswithfullaccesstoall12zones.Eachflooralsohaswheelchairaccessibletoilets.*TermsTicketswillbeemailedtoyouimmediatelyafterpurchaseoryoucandownloadandprintyourticketoncepaymenthasbeenaccepted.PleaseprintoutallticketspurchasedandpresentatthefrontentranceofSeaLifeMelbourneAquarium.Noticket,noentry!42.SeaLifeMelbourneAquarium_________.A.islocatedatthecenteroftheCBDinthecityB.has12mostattractiveplacesinMelbourneC.admitsvisitorsfrom9:30amuntill6:00pmD.isbesideCrownEntertainmentComplex43.GettingtoSeaLifeMelbourneAquarium,visitorscantake________.A.trainsfromSouthernCrosstrainstationB.shuttlebusesaroundthetrainstationC.boatsacrosstheYarraRiverD.eithertramroute70or7544.SeaLifeMelbourneAquariumoffersvisitors________.A.freecarparkingB.wheelchairaccessC.InternetconnectionD.transportationservice45.TicketstoSeaLifeMelbourneAquarium________.11/11A.arefreetoallvisitorsB.canbeboughtbyemailC.arecheckedattheentranceD.canbeprintedattheticketofficeDAsayoungboy,Isometimestraveledthecountryroadswithmydad.Hewasaruralmailcarrier,andonSaturdayshewouldaskmetogowithhim.Drivingthroughthecountrysidewasalwaysanadventure:Therewereanimalstosee,peopletovisit,andchocolatecookiesifyouknewwheretostop,andDaddid.Inthespring,Daddeliveredboxesfullofbabychickens,andwhenIwasaboyitwassuchafuntostickyourfingerthroughoneoftheholesoftheboxesandletthebabybirdspeckonyourfingers.OnDad'sfinaldayofwork,ittookhimwellintotheeveningtocompletehisroundsbecauseatleastonememberfromeachfamilywaswaitingattheirmailboxtothankhimforhisfriendshipandhisyearsofservice."Twohundredandnineteenmailboxesonmyroute."heusedtosay,"andastoryateveryone."Oneladyhadnomailbox,soDadtookthemailintohereverydaybecauseshewasnearlyblind.Onceinside,hereadhermailandhelpedherpayherbills.Mailboxesweresometimesusedforthingsotherthanmail.Onenoteleftinamailboxread."Nat,taketheseeggstoMarian;she'sbakingacakeanddoesn'thaveanyeggs."Mailboxesmightbeburiedinthesnow,orbroken,orlyingonthegroom,butthemailwasalwaysdelivered.OncolddaysDadmightfindoneofhiscustomerswaitingforhimwithacupofhotchocolate.Ayoungwrotelettersbuthadnostamps,sosheleftafewbuttonsontheenvelopeinthemailbox;Dadpaidforthestamps.OnebusinessmanusedtoleavelargeamountsofcashinhismailboxforDadtotaketothebank.Once,theamountcameto$32,000.Adozenyearsago,whenItraveledbacktomyhometownonthesadoccasionofDad’sdeath,themailboxesalongthewayremindedmeofsomeofhisstories.IthoughtIknewthemall,butthatwasn'tthecase.AsIdrovehome,Inoticedtwolamppoles,oneoneachsideofthestreet.Whenmydadwasaround,thosepolessupportedwoodenboxesaboutfourfeetofftheground.Oneboxwaspaintedgreenandtheotherwasred,andeachhadalongnarrowholeatthetopwithwhitelettering:SANTACLAUS,NORTHPOLE.ForyearschildrenhaddroppedletterstoSantathroughthoseholes.Imadeaturnatthecomeranddrovepastthepostofficeandacrosstherailroadtrackstoourhouse.MomandIweresittingatthekitchentablewhenIheardfootsteps.There,atthedoor,stoodFrankTownsend,Dad'spostmasterandgreatfriendformanyyears.Soweallsatdownatthetableandbegantotellstories.AtonepointFranklookedatmewithtearsinhiseyes."WhatarewegoingtodoaboutthelettersthisChristmas?"heasked."Theletters?"'Iguessyouneverknew.""Knewwhat?""Remember,whenyouwereakidandyouusedtoputyourletterstoSantainthosegreenandredboxesonMainStreet?Itwasyourdadwhoansweredallthoseletterseveryyear."Ijustsattherewithtearsinmyeyes.Itwasn’thardformetoimagineDadsittingattheoldtableinourbasementreadingthoselettersandansweringeachone.IhavesincespokenwithseveralofthepeoplewhoreceivedChristmaslettersduringtheirchildhood,andtheytoldme11/11howamazedtheywerethatSantahadknownsomuchabouttheirhomesandfamilies.Forme,justknowingthatstoryaboutmyfatherwasthegiftofalifetime.46.Itcanbeinferred(推断)fromthepassagethatthewriterregardedhistravelswithDadas__________.A.greatchancestohelpotherpeopleB.happyoccasionstoplaywithbabychickensC.excitingexperiencewithalotoffunD.goodopportunitiestoenjoychocolatecookies47.Thewriterprovidesthedetailaboutthebusinessmantoshowthat________.A.DadhadastrongsenseofdutyB.DadwasanhonestandreliablemanC.DadhadastrongsenseofhonorD.Dadwasakindandgenerousman48.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingimpressedthewritermost?A.Dadreadlettersforablindladyforyears.B.Dadpaidforthestampsforayounggirl.C.DaddeliveredsomeeggstoMarian.D.Dadansweredchildren'sChristmasletterseveryyear.49.WhatsurprisedthechildrenmostwhentheyreceivedlettersinreplyfromSantaClauseveryyear?A.SantaClauslivedaloneinthecoldNorthPole.B.SantaClausansweredalltheirletterseveryyear.C.SantaClaushaduniquemailboxesforthechildren.D.SantaClaushadsomuchinformationabouttheirfamilies.50.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheMailB.ChristmasLettersCSpecialMailboxesD.MemorableTravels第二卷（两部分，共35分）第四部分：词汇检测（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）51.Accordingtothereport,theprojectcansave84,000tonsofcoaltoimprovethe__________(环境).52.Policemencaughttwo________(小偷)whostolecellphonesonabus,inNanjing,March19,2022.53.AlongwithlearningChineseculture,volunteersattheChinaPavilionarealsolearning_______(宝贵的)lifeskills.54.ChinaandtheCzechRepublichavealong________(友谊)andtheoldSilkRoadbroughtthetwocountriestogether.55.Thewindowwasopenwhenpoliceenteredtheroomandfoundaman________(躺)onthefloor.56.Whensunlighthitsthemoon'ssurface,thet_________canreach253degreesF(123C).57.Thereasonwhyshewasa________fromclasswasthatshewasfeelingunwell.58.Shesavedhimfromtheearthquake,butatthec________ofherownlife.11/1159.Youneedwarmclothestop_______youagainstthecold.60.MrsJonesisaverys________woman.Shedoesn'tseemabletoputherselfinotherpeople'sshoes.第五部分：书面表达（共25分）新学期开始，你应邀参加学校组织的“英语学习座谈会”，请根据下表所提示的信息，用英语写一篇发言稿，简单介绍自己英语学习的情况，并谈谈自己高中英语学习的期望和计划。自己英语学习的情况1.英语学习的目的2.英语学习的方法3.课外自学的途径高中英语学习的期望和计划（请考生根据自己的经历与感想，提出两至三点）。注意：1.对所给要点逐一陈述，适当发挥，不要简单翻译。2.词数120左右。开头和结尾已经写好，不计人总词数。3.文中不得提及考生所在学校和本人姓名。Dearteacherandschoolmates,it’sagreatpleasureformetobe（here）todayandsharemyexperienceoflearningEnglishwithyou.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thankyouforlistening.11/11班级考试号姓名座位号请不要在密封线内答题江苏省苏州中学园区校2022-2022学年度第一学期期初考试高一英语答案专页四、词汇检测51．____________________56.____________________52．____________________57.____________________53．____________________58.____________________54．____________________59.____________________55．____________________60.____________________Dearteacherandschoolmates,it’sagreatpleasureformetobetodayandsharemyexperienceoflearningEnglishwithyou.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________11/11________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thankyouforlistening.参考答案单选BDCCDADAACCDBCA完形ACBADCDBADACBBADCDCB阅读11/11BCDBADADBCDBDDA单词51.environment52.thieves/burglars53.precious/valuable54.friendship55.lying56.temperature57.absent58.cost59.protect60.selfish11/11
