樟树中学2022届高三(历届)第一次月考英语试卷考试范围:高考范围考试时长:120分钟第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。请听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项。1.Whydoesthewomanaskthemantocome?A.Shefeelscold.B.Shewantstoordersomefood.C.Somethingiswrongwiththesoup.2.Whowillprobablyholdaparty?A.Thewoman'sfriend.B.Theman.C.Theman'sfriend.3.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Themanshouldbuythesuit.B.Themanshouldchangehisjob.C.Thecolorofthesuitisnotsuitable.4.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Enjoyingtheirhoneymoon.B.Attendingawedding.C.Seeingamovie.5.WhatdoesMariathinkofstudyingEnglishabroad?A.Usefulandnecessary.B.Usefulbutexpensive.C.Uselessandexpensive.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答6、7题。6.Whatwastherobberlike?A.Darkskinandlongblackhair.B.Darkskinandshortbrownhair.C.Brownskinandshortblackhair.7.Whatdoesthewomanrememberabouttherobber'sclothing?A.HisT-shirt'scolor.B.Histrousers'style.C.Hisjeans'color.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题8.WhereisJuliaSwan?A.InShanghai.B.InNewYork.C.In11\nCalifornia.9.WhatdidJuliaaskthespeakerstodo?A.Attendherartlesson.B.WorkatFudanUniversity.C.Visitherwhenthey'refree.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.What'swrongwiththeman'scamera?A.Itsbatteryrunsoutveryquickly.B.Itsbuttondoesn'tworkproperly.C.Itsscreenalwaysgoesblack.11.Howlonghasthemanhadthecamera?A.Aweek.B.Halfamonth.C.Amonth.12.Whatisthewoman'sattitude?A.Impatient.B.Sincere.C.Rude.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whatkindofflowersdoesthemanorder?A.Adozenredcarnations.B.Adozenyellowcarnations.C.Adozenpinkroses.14.Whereshouldtheflowersbesent?A.No.84,WMStreet.B.No.48,MWRoad.C.No.84,MWStreet.15.Whatdoesthemanrequirethewomantodoatlast?A.Callhimtoconfirmtheinformation.B.Callbeforedeliveringtheflowers.C.Helphimwritealetter.16.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Theflowersarefortheman'smom.B.Themanwillpayfortheflowersincash.C.Theflowerswillbedeliveredtotheman'shome.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Wherewilltherecyclingcampaignbeheld?A.Inaschool.B.Inaradiostation.C.Inarecyclingcenter.18.Whenwilltherecyclingcampaignbegin?A.At8:00amonJuly8th.B.At10:00amonJuly10th.C.At10:00amonJuly18th.19.Whydoesthespeakeraskthelistenerstobringcans?A.Tousethemtoplaygames.B.Toputtheminthespecialrecyclingbins.C.Tolearnhowtosorthouseholdrubbish.20.Howcanthelistenersknowmoreabouttherecyclingcampaign?A.Bymakingacall.B.Bylisteningtotheradio.11\nC.Byreadingthenewspapers.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATohelpyoutravelwellinArgentina,we’veputtogethersomeexcitingactivities,coursesandtoursthatyoucanaddtoyourschedule.Thesearenotonlydesignedtobefun,butalsotoenableyoutolearnandexpandyourpersonalandprofessionaldevelopment.WalkingTourofLaBocaThe5-hourtour,moderate(适度的)walking,departsat11aminMonserratandfinishesat4:30pm,TuesdaysandFridays.Price:£15perpersonTourthebeautifulcobblestone(鹅卵石)streetsofLeBoca,theheartofBuenosAiresandthebirthplaceofTango.ThisfascinatingwalkingtourisamustifyouwanttoexploretherichhistoryofBuenosAires.PhotographyCourses6hoursoflessonsperweekPrice:£295fortwoweeksStudyphotographywithanexperiencedprivatetutorwhowilltailoryourlessonstoyourindividualneeds.Classesincludepracticalteaching,analysisofyourwork,theoryandhistoryandregularopportunitiestoexplorethecitybyyourselftophotographlandscapesofthecity.GraffitiTourofBuenosAiresThe3-hourtourdepartsat3pminColegialesandfinishesat6pminPalermo,Wednesdays,Thursdays,FridaysorSaturdays.Price:£35perpersonExperiencetheworldofurbanartthroughthiswonderfultourofBuenosAires.Youcantravelbothonfootandbyair-conditionedminibus.ThetourfinishesinPostBarinPalermo,hometotheuniquestreetartgalleryHollywoodandCambodia.SpanishCourses1-WeekIntensiveCoursewithprivatelessons,beforestartingyourMainProjectPrice:£590perweekWeeklyLessons:10hoursoflessonsperweekrunningconcurrentwithyourMainProjectPrice:£195perweek,UseyourtimeinArgentinatolearnSpanish.Youcaneitherdoa1-weekintensivecourseortakelessonsatthesametimeasdoingyourmainproject.21.WhichactivityorcoursewillenableyoutolearnthehistoryofBuenosAires?A.PhotographyCourses.B.GraffitiTourofBuenosAires.11\nC.SpanishCourses.D.WalkingTourofLaBoca.22.WhatcanyoudoinPalermo?A.ExploretherichhistoryofArgentina.B.Doa1-weekintensivecourse.C.Enjoytheuniquestreetart.D.Photographlandscapes.23.Whichofthefollowingwordscan’tbeusedtodescribethecoursesandactivities?A.Adventurous.B.Educational.C.Fun.D.ExcitingBGrown-upsareoftensurprisedbyhowwelltheyremembersomethingtheylearnedaschildrenbuthaveneverpracticedeversince.Amanwhohasnothadachancetogoswimmingforyearscanstillswimaswellaseverwhenhegetsbackinthewater.Hecangetonabicycleaftermanyyearsandstillrideaway.Hecanplaycatchandhitaballaswellashisson.Amotherwhohasnotthoughtaboutthewordsforyearscanteachherdaughterthepoemthatbegins“Twinkle,twinkle,littlestar”orrememberthestoryofCinderellaorGoldilocksandtheThreeBears.Oneexplanationisthelawofoverlearning,whichcanbestatedasfollows:Oncewehavelearnedsomething,additionallearningtrialswillhelpstrengthentherelatedknowledgeandskills.Inchildhoodweusuallycontinuetopracticesuchskillsasswimming,bicycleriding,andplayingbaseballlongafterwehavelearnedthem.Wecontinuetolistentoandremindourselvesofwordssuchas“Twinkle,twinkle,littlestar”andchildhoodtalessuchasCinderellaandGoldilocks.Wenotonlylearnbutoverlearn.Themultiplicationtables(乘法口诀表)arealsoanexceptiontothegeneralrulethatweforgetratherquicklythethingsthatwelearninschool,becausetheyareanotherofthethingsweoverlearninchildhood.Thelawofoverlearningexplainswhycrammingforanexamination,thoughitmayresultinapassinggrade,isnotasatisfactorywaytolearnacollegecourse.Bycramming,astudentmaylearnthesubjectwellenoughtogetbyontheexamination,butheislikelysoontoforgetalmosteverythinghelearned.Alittleoverlearning,ontheotherhand,isreallynecessaryforone’sfuturedevelopment.24.What’sthemainideaofParagraph1?A.Peoplerememberwellwhattheylearnedinchildhood.B.Childrenhaveabettermemorythangrown-ups.C.Poemreadingisagoodwaytolearnwords.D.Storiesforchildrenareeasytoremember.25.Theauthorexplainsthelawofoverlearningby_______.A.presentingresearchfindingsB.analysingstatisticsC.makingacomparisonD.usingexamples11\n26.Accordingtotheauthor,beingabletousemultiplicationtablesis_______.A.aresultofoverlearningB.aspecialcaseofcrammingC.askilltodealwithmathproblemsD.abasicsteptowardsadvancedstudies27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“cramming”inthelastparagraphreferto?A.Awaywhichleadstofailureincollegeexams.B.Astudymethodonlyhelpfulinalimitedway.C.Awaythatwillresultingoodmemory.D.Anapproachtoincreasingstudents’learninginterest.CAn80-year-oldmanwassittingonthesofainhishousealongwithhis45-year-oldhighlyeducatedson.Suddenlyacrow(乌鸦)perchedonthetreeneartheirwindow.Thefatheraskedhisson,“Whatisthis?”Thesonreplied,“Itisacrow.”Afterafewminutes,thefatheraskedhissonthe2ndtime,“Whatisthis?”Thesonsaid,“Father,IhavejustnowtoldyouIt抯acrow???Afteralittlewhile,theoldfatheragainaskedhissonthe3rdtime,揥hatisthis??揑t抯acrow,acrow,acrow.?saidthesonloudly.ly.Alittleafter,thefatheragainaskedhissonthe4thtime,揥hatisthis???Thistimethesonshoutedathisfather,揥hydoyoukeepaskingmethesamequestionagainandagain?慖TISACROW?Areyounotabletounderstandthis??s??Alittlelaterthefatherwenttohisroomandcamebackwithanolddiary,whichhehadkeptsincehissonwasborn.Onopeningapage,heaskedhissontoreadthatpage.Whenthesonreadit,thefollowingwordswerewritteninthediary:揟odaymylittlesonagedthreewassittingwithmeonthesofawhenacrowwassittingonthewindow.Mysonaskedme23timeswhatitwas,andIrepliedtohimall23timesthatitwasacrow.Ihuggedhimlovinglyeachtimeheaskedmethesamequestionagainandagainfor23times.Ididnotatallfeelannoyed;Iratherfeltaffectionformyinnocentchild.??28.InwhattonedidthesonsaytohisFather揑t抯acrow,acrow,acrow.???A.impatientB.excitedC.hurriedD.surprised29.WhydidtheFatheraskthesamequestionagainandagain?A.Becausehewantedtomakehissonangry.B.Becausehewastoooldtorememberanything.C.Becausehecouldn'tunderstandwhathissonsaid.D.Becausehewantedtoseehowpatienthissonwouldbe.30.Howoldwastheoldmanwhenhissonaskedhim23times揥hatisthis???A.35yearsold.B.38yearsold.C.45yearsold.D.80yearsold.31.Whatisthemostsuitabletitleforthepassage?A.Acrow.B.Father'slove.C.Anolddairy.D.Anoldman.D11\nTraineddogsmightjustbetheproofthattheyreallyaremen’sbestfriendsnotonlybecausetheycanfilllaundrybaskets,butbecausetheycannowusewashingmachineswithjustasimplebark.Thankstothenewwashingmachine—the‘‘WooftoWash”,alotofpeoplecanbenefitfromtheinvention,whichenablestraineddogstounlockthemachinewithafootpad(脚垫)andstartitwithasimplebark.Adoggyfootpadandamicrophonesystemhavebeenadded,whichcanrecognizeadog’sbark,whichmeansthatdogsareabletounlockthemachinebypressingthepadwiththeirpaw,pullaropewiththeirmouthtoopenthemachine,andclosethemachineagainwiththeirnose,beforestartingthewasherbybarking.Dr.JohnMiddletonisagreatinventor.Thedisabledownerswhoareblindorhaveautism(孤独症)problemsorlearningdifficulties,can’tusethepresent-daywashingmachines.Sohethoughtthere’salotofdemandforthenewwashingmachinestomakethingseasier.ThenhesawavideofromthecharitySupportDogs,whereadogmakesthebedandloadsthewashingmachine.Hewascompletelyblownawaybythevideoatthatmoment.Hewasinspiredthathecouldinventamachinewhichthedogcouldoperate.Mr.Middletonsaid,“I’mhappyIsawthevideo.Anormalwashingmachinecanbeverychallenging,sothesingleprogrammachineisveryhelpful.Butalotofpeoplealsohavespeechproblems,soavoice-activated(声控)machineishandy.’’TheSupportDogscharitywassetupin1992.Dogsaretrainedhereusingvoicecommandsandhandsignals,sothattheycanhelptheirownersfetchpost,turnonlightswitches,opendoors,assistindressingandundressing,aswellasdoacompletelaundrycycle.Ithastrainedover200dogstodatethroughoutthecountryandreliesfullyonvolunteerdonations.Wehopethenewwashingmachinecanhelpmorepeople.Andwesincerelywelcomethesponsorshipofanytypeofbusinesswhichiskindlywillingtohelp.Ifyouwouldliketosponsor,pleasecontactus!32.Whatdoweknowaboutthe“WooftoWash”machine?A.Itenablessmartdogstohaveabathbythemselves.B.Itenablestraineddogstodothewashingwithabark.C.Itenablesuntraineddogstobecomepopularpetsathome.D.ItenablesdogstobetrainedintheSupportDogsathome.33.Whowouldbenefitalotfromthenewinvention?A.Disableddogowners.B.Dogtrainers.C.Famousinventors.D.TheSupportDogscharity.34.WhatcanweinferfromtheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3?A.Mr.Middletononcegothurtbythedoginthevideo.B.Mr.Middletonwantedtohaveasimilardoginthevideo.C.Mr.Middletonwasdeeplyimpressedbythevideo.D.Mr.Middletonwantedtomakethesamevideo.35.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext?A.Tohelpprotectanimals.B.Toprovedogsuseful.11\nC.Tocollectsuggestions.D.Toattractsponsorship.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。Children'sGamesinAncientChinaUnlikethechildrennowadays,thechildrenduringancienttimesdidn'thavesmartphone,iPad orcomputertoentertainthemselves. 36 Let'stakealook.KickingstoneballsDuringtheQingDynasty,kickingastoneballaroundwasapopularsportinthenorthernpartofChina,anditwasoftenplayedinthewintertokeepwarm.Stoneswerecarvedintosmallballsandkickedalongwithfeet.FlyingkitesKiteshavequitealonghistory.Theearliestkitesweremadeofwood,insteadofpaper.Nowadays,thethreemostfamouskitesaretheBeijingkite,TianjinkiteandWeifangkite.????37????Forexample,theswallow-shapedkiteisawell-knownBeijingstyle.Playinghide-and-seekHide-and-seekisatraditionalgameforchildren,populararoundthenation.Evennowadays,manychildrenlikeplayingit.Therearetwowaystoplay.Onewayiscoveringachild'seyeswhileotherkidsrunaroundtoteasehim.????38????????39????Theclosestthingtowatchingafilmortelevisionforentertainmentduringancienttimeswasgoingtoseeashadowplay.Folkartistsmanipulatepuppetsbehindthescreen,narratingstoriesandaccompaniedbymusic.SettingofffirecrackersFirecrackershaveahistoryofmorethan2,000years.Itissaidthattherewasabeastnamed?Nian?inancientChina.????40????Aftergunpowderwasinvented,itgraduallyreplacedthebamboojointcracker.CrackersarestillsetoffduringSpringFestivaltosymbolizeauspiciousness.A.WatchingshadowplaysB.Eachofthemhasdistinctivefeatures.C.Differentmaterialsareusedtomakethekite.D.Shadowplayswerethepopularentertainingforminancienttimes.E.Andtoscareoffthebeast,peopleburntbamboojointstomakeitblast.F.Morecommonly,participantshideandonechildmusttrytofindthem.G.Instead,theycameupwithinterestinggamestoplayintheirchildhood.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从41─60各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Todaymysondidn’tfeelwellandcamehomefromschoolearly.Idecidedtotakehimtolunch.Ontheway,hesawawomanpushinghercartalongthestreet.11\nHesaidtome,“Ma,she’swearingbaseballcleats(夹板)as41.IjustwishImadeenoughmoneytobeableto42apairofcomfortableshoesfor43Iseethatdoesn抰haveshoes.??Wedrovetoashoppingcenterandhewentinside.He44thoughtoutwhathe抎get.He45themostcomfortableandthelongestlastingshoesthatwouldkeepher46too.He47twopairs:athleticshoesandalsobootsforthewinter,alongwithasixpackofsocks.Wedrovebacktofindherandgiveherthis48.Ihadnointentionoftakinga49,butIwasholdingmyphoneasIsawherreachupto50him.ItchokedmeupandIcouldn抰51thatmoment.IopenedthecameraasquicklyasIcouldand52it.Itbroughttearstomyeyesashehuggedherandthenhelpedher53thetagsandputthemon.Hequietlygotbackintothe54andhesatthereforaminuteorso.Whenhelookedoveratmehesaid,揗a,todayisherbirthday.Shewasso55.?Hedidn抰askquestionsortalk56abouthersituation.Hesimply57.Hetookbasicallyoneweekofhispayandmadethislady抯birthday58.Ichallengeeveryonetolovea59withthe60ofachild.Showcompassionandgivewhatyoucan.Itdoesn抰havetobealot.41.A.sticksB.clothesC.bagsD.shoes42.A.buyB.sellC.grabD.make43.A.someoneB.everyoneC.nobodyD.her44.A.roughlyB.quicklyC.carefullyD.lately45.A.wantedB.gainedC.leftD.guessed46.A.coolB.warmC.prettyD.graceful47.A.passedB.presentedC.choseD.watched48.A.goodsB.giftC.decorationD.donation49.A.seatB.placeC.messageD.pictur50.A.hugB.touchC.holdD.catch51.A.noticeB.recordC.describeD.miss52.A.aimedB.attractedC.capturedD.fixed53.A.takeoffB.takeoutC.takeoverD.takedown54.A.shopB.carC.stationD.cinema55.A.surprisedB.interestedC.pleasedD.bored56.A.positivelyB.pitifullyC.honestlyD.negativel57.A.laughedB.wishedC.caredD.worried58.A.meaninglessB.specialC.trueD.popular59.A.strangerB.friendC.relativeD.11\nmember60.A.performanceB.behaviorC.innocenceD.taste第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Onreceivingmylearner’spermitacoupleofmonthsago,Istarteddrivinglessonsstraightaway.However,61wasn’tuntiltwodaysagothatDadallowedmetodriveonthemotorway.Ourdestination62(be)Orewa,abeautifulseasidetown.ThatmorningImadesureIhadeverythingreadyforthejourney,63nothingcouldhavepreparedmeformyfamily’scomplaints.“Relax!Don’tholdthesteeringwheelsotightly.”I64(call)byanervousvoicefromthebackseat.“Speedup.70km/hisn’tfastenough.Youareholdingupthetraffic,”orderedanothervoicefromtheseatnext65me.How66(annoy)!Tosatisfythem,Isteppedhardontheaccelerator(加速器),andwithinasecond,an67(anger)voicebegantoyellagain.“Stop!Slowdown!Areyoucrazy?DidItellyoutogoabovel00km/h?”68(final)Idroveintothecity,wherethespeedlimitwasonly50km/h.Myfamilyseemedrelievedandstopped69(tell)mewhattodo.Onourwayhome,thejourneywasmuch70(easy)thanbeforeaseveryoneelsefellfastasleep.So,Ijusttookmytimeandenjoyedthedrive.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节.短文改错(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。(此题在答题卡上作答)WhenIwasstillyounginmyhighschool,mymotherdraggedmetoplaybasketballtoloseweight.However,itwasturnedouttobeabitterfailurebecauseIdevotedmytimeonstudy.Oneday,afriendofminecontactedmeandsuggestedthatwestartedtoswim.Withoutanyhesitation,Iagreedbecauseweallthoughtthatitwascoolestthingintheworld.Icouldn抰forgetthedayonthatIwasthrownintothecoldwater.Fortunately,Isurvived.Honestspeaking,Ihadahardtimerecoveredfromtheshockk.Thenmyfriendteachesmetoholdmybreathunderwater.Finally,Isucceeded.Nowrealizingthattakingexercisesisbeneficialtomyhealth,Idevelopastrongtasteforswimming,whichbecomespartofmylife.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李平,你的美国笔友Tom来信询问你十一假期是怎样过的。请你根据提示信息给他回信,说明你在十一假期中的活动和理由。1.学习和休息11\n2.看望祖父母3.和朋友进行一日游注意:1.文章开头已给出,不计入总字数;2.字数100字左右。DearTom,I’mverygladtoreceiveyourletter.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiPing第一次月考参考答案第一部分听力(共两节,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1-5.CACBB6-10.BAACC11-15.CBACB16-20.AACBA第二部分阅读理解(共两节,每小题2分,满分40分)21-23DCA24-27ADAB28—31ADBB32—35BACD35—40GBFAE第三部分完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)41~45DABCA46~50BCBDA51~55DCABC56~60DCBAC第四部分语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)61.it62.was63.but64.wascalled65.to66.annoying67.angry68.Finally69.telling70.easier第五部分短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)1.was删掉2.on改为to3.started改为start4.all改为both5.coolest前加the6.that改为which7.Honest改为Honestly8.recovered改为recovering9.teaches改为taught10.exercises改为exercise11\n第六部分短文改错(共1小题;满分25分)DearTom,I'mverygladtoreceiveyourletter.Andit’sapleasuretotellyousomethingabouthowIspenttheNationDayholiday.First,Ididmyhomework.Asaseniorthreestudent.I'mtakingtheentranceexaminationinthenearfuture.Soduringtheholiday,IspentconsiderabletimedoingmyhomeworkandreviewingwhatIhadlearned.IalsohadagoodrestathomebecauserecentlyIoftenfelttiredasaresultofmyheavystudyburdenaswellaslackofsleepandphysicalexerciseAfterashortrest,Ipaidavisittomygrandparents,helpingthemdosomehouseworkandtellingthemwhathadhappenedtomeandmyfriends,whichmadethemveryhappyandexcited.What'smore,Imadeaone-daytripwithmyclosefriendstoappreciatethebeautyofnatureandbreathefreshair,fromwhichIbenefitalot,suchasfriendship,knowledgeinbiologyandsoon.Whatdoyouthinkofmyholiday,andhowaboutyou?Yours,LiPing11