遂川中学2022届高二年级第一学期第三次月考英语试题第Ⅰ卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Takephotos.B.Buyacamera.C.Helpthewoman.2.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Anoisynight.B.Theirlifeintown.C.Aplaceofliving.3.Whereisthemannow?A.Onhisway.B.Inarestaurant.C.Athome4.WhatwillCeliado?A.Findaplayer.B.Watchagame.C.Playbasketball.5.Whatdayisitwhentheconversationtakesplace?A.Saturday.B.Sunday.C.Monday.第二节（共15小题;每小题15分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独自。每段对话或独自后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独自读两遍听第6段材料，回答6、7题。6.WhatisSaragoingtodo?A.BuyJohnagift.B.GiveJohnasurprise.C.InviteJohntoFrance.7.WhatdoesthemanthinkofSara’splan?-14-\nA.Funny.B.Exciting.C.Strange.听第7段材料.回答第8、9题。8.WhydoesDianasaysorrytopeter?A.Shehastogiveuphertravelplan.B.Shewantstovisitanothercity.C.Sheneedstoputoffhertest.9.WhatdoesDianawantPetertodo?A.Helpherwithherstudy.B.Takeabooktoherfriend.C.Teachageographylesson.听第8段材料，回答第I0至12题。10.Whydoesthemancallthewoman?A.Totellherabouthernewjob.B.Toaskaboutherjobprogram.C.Toplanameetingwithher.11.Whoneedsanewflat?A.Alex.B.Andrea.C.Miranda.12.Whereisthewomannow?A.InBaltimore.B.InNewYork.C.InAvon.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.WhatdoesJanconsidermostimportantwhenhejudgesarestaurant?A.Wheretherestaurantis.B.Whetherthepricesarelow.C.Howwellthefoodisprepared.14.WhendidJanbegintowriteforamagazine?A.AfterhecamebacktoSweden.B.BeforehewenttotheUnitedStates.C.Assoonashegothisfirstjobin1982.15.WhatmayJandotofindagoodrestaurant?-14-\nA.Talktopeopleinthestreet.B.Speaktotaxidrivers.C.Askhotelclerks.16.WhatdoweknowaboutJan?A.Hecooksforarestaurant.B.Hetravelsalotofhiswork.C.HeprefersAmericanfood.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhatdoweknowaboutthePlazaLeon?A.it’sanewbuilding.B.it’sasmalltown.C.it’sapublicplace.18.WhendoparentsandchildrenlikegoingtothePlazaLeon?A.Saturdaynights.B.Sundayafternoons.C.FridaysandSaturdays.19.Whichstreetisknownforitsfoodshopsandmarkets?A.ViadelMarStreet.B.FernandoStreet.C.HernandesStreet.20.WhydoesthespeakerlikeHoratioStreetbest?A.Ithasanoldstonesurface.B.itisnamedafterawriter.C.Itisafamousuniversity.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AEuropehasarichhistoryanditisagoodplacetojourney.ParisParis,theheavenoffashion,cultureandentertainment,isthemostvisitedcityintheworld.Itisalsoheldasanumeroustouristdestinationduetothepresence-14-\noftheEiffelTowerandseveralotherhistoricalbuildings,museumsandchurches.RomeAtalkaboutEuropeisincompletewithoutamentionofRome.Heldasaplacewhereoneoftheoldestcivilizationsoftheworldprospered(繁荣)，Romeiswhereyou’dgettoseenumerouscastles,palaces,ancientbuildings,fountains,squaresandbeautifulparks.SeveraltouristscomehereespeciallytohavealookattheRenaissancearchitecturethatthebuildingsofthiscityboast.BarcelonaBarcelona,amajorcityinSpain,isregardedamongthe10bestbeachcitiesoftheworld.Thecity’scoastlinehasclearwatersandamildclimatewhichmakesitafavoritedestinationamongsunbathers.Besidesthat,Barcelonahasagloriouspasttoshowoff.Youmustwanderthroughitsbusystreetsandtakealookatthehistoricbuildings,castles,churches,parksandmuseums.ViennaIfyouareamusicloverandasteadydevoteeofBeethovenorMozart,thenavisittoViennaislikegoingonapilgrimage(朝圣).ThisisbecauseViennaisthebirthplaceoftheseartists.You’dfindtheirhomesthereandalsotheirmemorialgraves.Besidesthat,Viennaisknownforcastles,palaces,museumsandhistoricmonuments.Ifyouareadevotedartlover,Viennaistheplaceforyou.Ithasnearlyahundredmuseumsdevotedtoart!21.Whichplacehasthemosttouristsintheworldaccordingtothepassage?A.ViennaB.BarcelonaC.RomeD.Paris22.InRomeandBarcelonayoucanenjoy__________.A.thebirthplaceofartistsB.castlesC.fountainsD.TheEiffelTower23.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.SomeancientarchitectureinEurope.B.SomebestplacespeoplecanvisitinEurope.C.SomebestattractionspeoplecanenjoyinParis.D.Somefamousmusiciansandtheirfamousworks.-14-\nBAt23,Iwasfreshoutofgraduateschoolandworkinginanursinghome,tryingtodecidemynextpathinlife.Myjobinvolvedwheelingresidentstothecommunityhallforactivities.Elizabethwouldwavefromherdarkenedroombutrefusetojointhegatherings.Nearlyblind,andrequiringoxygen,sheneverleftherbedside.Isoonlearned,though,thatshelovedbooks,andeverydayafterworkIwouldreadtoher.Indimlightwemadeourwaythrough“KingLear,”“HenryIV,”“JaneEyre,”thepoemsofRupertBrooke.TwogoldenhoursmightpassbeforeI’dpackuptoreturntomyapartment.BeforeIcouldleaveshe’dpressmyhand,saying,“Child—myliterarychild.Youbringmesuchjoy.”Elizabeth’shusbanddiedadecadeearlier,andtheironlychild,adaughter,wasdistantforwhatheartbreakingreasonIneverknew.Onedayanoldfriendofhersvisitedandbroughthersomesoup.Smilingbroadly,Elizabethsqueezedmyarm.“Tomorrow,child,weshallfeast.”ThenexteveningIfoundElizabeth’sbedempty.“I’msorry,”thenursewhispered.Shehandedmeaboxandnodded.“Shelefteverythingtoyou.”Athome,Iunpackedit,findingtwowhitesweaters,thedozenleather-boundbooksand,atthebottom,thecanofsoup.ThatsummerIdecidedmypath.Ireturnedtoschooltostudyliterature.Andfor26yearsthesouphasstayedinmykitchen.Itremainedunopenedandnowisrusted(生锈的).Butthememoriesarepreserved.24.WhydidElizabethrefusetojointhegatherings?A.Shehadmanybookstoread.B.Shewasnotaverysocialperson.C.Shewasrestrictedinhermovement.D.Shehadnointerestinthoseactivities.25.WhatdoweknowaboutElizabeth?A.Shelovedwritingpoems.-14-\nB.Sheoftenvisitedherfriends.C.Shegotdivorcedtenyearsago.D.Shehadlittlecontactwithherdaughter.26.Whichiscorrecttobestdescribetheauthoraccordingtothetext?A.Sheusedtobedoctor.B.ShewasinspiredbyElizabeth.C.Shetaughtliteraturefor26years.D.Shedidn’tlikethetasteofthesoup.27.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Abook-lovingfriendB.AnunforgettableliteraryjourneyC.AninterestingnursingexperienceD.Ashort-termjobanditslifelongimpactCForcenturies,elephantshaveplayedabigroleintheworld'seconomies,cultureandreligion.TheAfricanelephantusedtobefoundalloverAfricaandtheAsianelephantmovedfromSyriatoChinatoIndonesia.Nowadays,elephantsarefoundinsmallgroupsinthesouthoftheSaharaDesertandscarcelyinSoutheastAsia,SriLankaandIndia. Intheearlytwentiethcentury,therewereclosetotenmillionelephants,andnowtheelephantnumberisaslowas252,000andexpectedtodropdownto160,000by2025.Between2022and2022,theelephantpopulationfellbyatleast30%,or144,000elephants.AsresearchershavetraveledovertheAfricanplains,theyonlyspottedoneherdof36elephantsinanarealikethesizeofMexico.Itisclearthatthesegentlemammalsaredisappearingrightbeforeoureyes. Therearemanyreasonswhytheelephantpopulationhasbeendecreasing,oneofwhichistheirhabitat.Humansarecompetingwithelephantsforlivingspace,andasmoreandmorehumansclearthelandthatisbeingusedbyelephants,theelephantshavelessspace.Elephanthuntingor"poaching"hasbeenamajorfactorforthe-14-\ndisappearanceofthisspecies,andtheyarekilledonlyfortheirvaluableivorytusks.Althoughthetradeoftusksisillegal,itisstillacommonpracticeinmanyplaces. Often,allthelocalpeoplelivingamongelephantswouldbefarmers,andfoundthattheycouldmakemoremoneybysellingthetusksofoneelephant,thandoingmanuallaborfortwelveyears.Thatalonemakesitreallyhardtopreventthemfromkillingtheelephants. SomeplacessuchasBotswana,haveputinextraefforttoprotecttheirwildlifefrompoachersbyfoundingtheirBotswanaDefenseForce,whichismadeupofaround700specially-trainedsoldiersthatarestationedin40differentareas.Youmayfeelworriedaboutthepresentsituationselephantsarein,buttherearewaystohelp.Tofindouthowyoucanhelpelephantconservation,adoptanelephant,ordonate,clickhere.28.ThenumberslistedinParagraph2showthat .A.humansdon'tcareforelephantsB.elephantshavebeennexttoextinctionC.elephantshavebecomegentlerthanbeforeD.elephantshavegainedmoreattention29.Whatisthebiggestfactorforthedisappearingelephants?A.Lessspace.B.Alackoffood.C.Sufferingfromadisease.D.Elephanthunting.30.Whyisithardtobankillingtheelephantsamongthefarmers?A.Theirtusksareprofitable.B.Elephantsaredestroyingtheirfieldscruelly.C.Farmershopetomakealivingbysellingtheirmeat.D.Farmerspracticetheirhuntingskillsbykillingelephants.31.Whatisthepurposeofthistext?A.Topersuadereaderstomakeadonation.B.Toguidereadershowtoprotect-14-\nelephants.C.Toencouragereaderstohelpprotectelephants.D.Tointroducethedecreasingnumberofelephants.DAskanykid,andyou'lllikelyhearthattimespentwithfriendsisthecoolestandmostimportantpartoftheschoolday.Educators,aswell,acknowledgethatmakingfriendsisoneofthemostvaluablethingschildrendoastheylearnandgrow.Butmanyparentsareperplexedbytheirchildren'ssociallives,wonderinghowtohelptheirkidscopewiththechallenges,heartbreaks,andthejoysofmakingfriends,losingthem,andmakingfriendsagain. “Friendshipshelpchildrengraduallylearntobeindependent,contributingmembersofacommunityandit'sjustasimportantastheiracademicgrowth”notesDianeLevin,Ph.D.,authorof“RemoteControlChildhood.”However,it'saslowprocess.Therearemanysocialskillstolearn,whichadvancewithageandexperience,trialanderror,andexperiencingthesatisfactionthatcomesfromcontributingtoanongoingfriendship.” “Friendshipstartsassoonaschildrencancrawlofftheirparents'lapsovertoanotherchild,”addsMichaelThompson,Ph.D.,co-authorofherlifewithyoutoherlifewithherfriends.butwhotheirfriendsare,howtheyinteractwiththem,andhowpopulartheyare,issomethingparentshaveonlylimitedcontrolover.” Expertsonchildren'sbehaviorsaythatproblemslikejealousies,breakups,bullyingandteasingaccountforabigpartofwhatparents,kidsandteacherstalkabout,andwhatparentsworryabout. Getinsightsintohowchildren'sfriendshipsdevelopandhowparentscanhelp,ifneeded,andfindwaystodetermineifyourchildisatriskforserioussocialproblemsorsimplysufferingfromreal(butcommon)socialchallenges.32.Whilestayingatschool,kidsusuallyfeelthat .A.stayingwithfriendsisagoodexperienceB.makingfriendsisthemostimportant-14-\nthingC.communicatingwithfriendsisagreatchallengeD.theycan'tgrowwellwithoutfriendsaroundthem33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“perplexed”meaninParagraph?A.EncouragedB.TouchedC.AttractedD.Puzzled.34.Whyistheeffectoffriendshipsonchildren'sgrowthaslowprocess?A.Theyhavetofocusonacademicsubjects.B.Theyaretooyoungtobenefitfromfriendships.C.Theycan'tmasterallsocialskillsinoneday.D.Theyoftenmakemistakeswhilemakingfriends.35.Whichofthefollowingsuggeststhebeginningoffriendship?A.Childrendon'tstayonparents'lapanylonger.B.Childrengetoutofthecontroloftheirparents.C.Childrendon'tsharetheirstorieswiththeirparents.D.Childrenleavetheirparentsforotherkidswillingly.第二节 （共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 Youmayhavegrownuplivingwithsistersandbrothers,orthismaybeyourfirsttimesharingyourlivingspacewithsomeoneelse.Havingaroommatesurelyhasitschallenges.36Followthesetipstomakesureyouandyourroommatekeepthingspleasantandsupportivethroughouttheyear.Beclearfromthebeginning.Maybeyouhateitwhensomeoneinterruptsyouwhenyouaresleepingeverymorning.37,Letyourroommateknowaboutyourpreferences.It’snotfairtoexpecthimorhertopickuponthemrightaway,andcommunicatingwhatyouneedisoneofthebestwaystogetridofproblemsbeforetheybecomeproblems.Respectyourroommate’sthings.-14-\nThismayseemsimple，butit’sprobablyoneofthebiggestreasonswhyroommatesexperienceconflicts.Don’tyouthinkhe’llmindifyouborrowhisshoesforaquicksoccergameforallyouknow,youjuststeppedoveranuncrossableline.38Beopentochange.Youshouldexpecttolearnandgrowandchangeduringyourtimeatschool.Andthesameshouldhappentoyourroommate,ifallgoeswell.39.Becomfortableaddressingthingsthatunexpectedlycomeup,settingnewrules,andbeingflexibletoyourchangingenvironment.40Treatyourroommatelikeyou’dliketobetreated.Nomatterwhatyourrelationshipisattheendoftheyear,youcantakecomfortknowingyouactedlikeanadultandtreatedyourroommatewithrespect.A.Don’tborrow,use,ortakeanythingwithoutgettingpermissionfirst.B.Asthetermprogresses,realizethingswillchangeforbothofyou.C.Gettingalongwellwitharoommateisreallyadifficultjob.D.Maybeyouneedmomentstobesilentafteryouwakeup.E.Youshouldcorrectyourbadhabitsfirst.F.FollowtheGoldenRule.G.However,itcanalsobeagreatpartofyourcollegeexperience.第三部分 英语知识运用 （共两节，满分45分） 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Asadoctor,Ihaveworkedwithmanychildreninfectedwiththe virus whichcausesAIDS.TherelationshipsthatIhavehadwiththese41kidshavebeenpresentsinmylife.Theyhavetaughtmesomanythings,butIhaveespeciallylearnedthatgreat42canbefoundinthesmallestofthegroups.LetmetellthestoryofTyler.TylerwasborninfectedwithHIV:hismotherwasalsoinfected.Fromtheverybeginningofhislife,hewas43onmedicationstoenablehimtosurvive.Attimes,healsoneededsupplementedoxygentosupporthisbreathing.ButTylerwasn’twilling-14-\nto44onesinglemomenttothisdeadlydisease.Itwasnot45tofindhimplayingandracingaroundhisbackyard,46histankofoxygen(氧气瓶)behindhim.AllofuswhoknewTylerwereamazedathispure47inbeingaliveandthe48lifegavehim.Tyler’smomoften49himthathemovedsofastthatsheneededtodresshiminred.Thatway,whenshe50thewindowtocheckonhimplayingintheyard,shecouldquickly51him.Thedreadeddisease52woredowneventhelikesofalittledynamo（发电机）likeTyler.Hegrewquiteilland,53,sodidhisHIV-infectedmother.Whenitbecameapparentthathewasn’tgoingto54,Tyler’smomtalkedtohimabout55.She56himbytellingTylerthatshewasdyingtoo,andthatshewouldbewithhimsooninheaven.Afewdaysbeforehisdeath,Tylercalledmetohishospitalbedand57,“Imightdiesoon.I’mnot58.WhenIdie,pleasedressmein59.Mom60she’scomingtoheaven,too.I’llbeplayingwhenshegetsthere,andIwanttomakesureshecanfindme.”41.A.terribleB.specialC.livelyD.delighted42.A.happinessB.memoriesC.courageD.love43.A.dependentB.basedC.reliableD.alive44.A.breakdownB.giveupC.pickoutD.giveout45.A.unusualB.commonC.impossibleD.familiar46.A.pushingB.puttingC.draggingD.burying47.A.upsetB.painC.joyD.sadness48.A.energyB.fortuneC.confidenceD.challenge49.A.blamedB.teasedC.concernedD.charged50.A.gotthroughB.sawC.passedD.lookedthrough51.A.permitB.followC.watchD.spot52.A.completelyB.graduallyC.eventuallyD.regularly-14-\n53.A.unfortunatelyB.happilyC.naturallyD.surprisingly54.A.respondB.succeedC.playD.survive55.A.deathB.endingC.beliefD.relief56.A.frightenedB.comfortedC.warnedD.informed57.A.shoutedB.criedC.remindedD.whispered58.A.embarrassedB.scaredC.satisfiedD.discouraged59.A.redB.whiteC.brightD.colors60.A.votedB.expectedC.promisedD.dreamed第 II 卷第三部分 英语知识运用 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Asfewerpeoplechoosetomakesugarpaintings,thetraditionalChinesefolkcraftmighthavebecomea61(distance)memoryinsomeways.However,a38-year-oldcraftsman,LiJiangzhong,isdevotedto62(keep)theartofsugarpaintingalive.Liworkedasaminerformorethantenyears.After63minecloseddown,Liturned64housingdecoration,untilhe65(force)togivethatupduetoafingerinjury.Earlierthisyear,hediscoveredsugarpainting,somethinghereallyhadaninterestin.Sincetherewasnosugarpaintingcraftsmaninhisvillage,hestudiedbyhimselfthroughlargequantitiesofvideosandinformationontheInternet.Lilovedpaintingwhenhewasyoung,andhefound66easytolearntheskillinsugarpainting.Hesoonmasteredtheskillandcouldmakea67(vary)ofsugarpaintings.Asugarpaintingismadewith68(melt)brownorwhitesugar.Craftsman69-14-\n(normal)paintanimalsandflowersonastoneboardwiththesyrup(糖浆).Whenthesugarcoolsdown,70appearsisapieceofsugarart.第四部分 写作 （共两节 满分35分）第一节 短文改错（10 分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。 文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多着（从第11处起）不计分。TodaymyclassmateLindawaselectedmonitor.Infact,threemyclassmatestookpartintheselection.Fortheselection,allofthemhadbeenpreparedaspeech,tellingusthathe/shewoulddoifhe/shewon.Theirspeechesallsoundedgreatly.Onceheard,theycouldnotbeforgetting.Aftertheirspeechweregiven,itwastimeforustovote.Itwasreallydifficultybecauseallofthemhavedoneagoodjob.AtlastLindawonout.Ithoughtshewonoutbecauseofnotonlyaspeechwellpreparedforherbutalsohergreatkindness.Iwashappyforthem.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假设你是李华，你所在的班级决定成立“大乐英语俱乐部”。请给你校的外教John写封信，邀请他加入该俱乐部，要点如下：1.成立俱乐部的目的；2.活动时间、地点和内容；3.邀请加入。注意：1.词数100左右，开头和和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：大乐俱乐部BigFunEnglishClub-14-\nDearJohn,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua-14-
