河北省保定市高阳中学2022-2022学年高一英语下学期第四次周练试题Ⅰ.品句填词1.Wheniceisputinawarmplace,itwillturninto____________(液体).2.Manandotheranimalscannotlivewithout____________(氧气).3.Becarefulwhenyoudowiththesedangerous____________(物质).4.Thingsthatweighlessthanwaterwill____________(漂浮)onit.5.Puttheeggsintothepot,addsomewater,covertheeggs,and____________(煮)themforabout10minutes.6.Theydidnotcometoany_____________(结论)untilaboutmidnight.Ⅱ.选词填空1.Yourabsencewill____________ourdifficulty.2.We____________goingtotheWesttowork.3.____________,I’dliketothankyouforallyou’vedoneforme.4.Iron____________withwaterandairtoproducerust.5.Alotofmoneywasspentonthe____________ofthenewhospital.Ⅲ.单项填空1.Asweallknow,theeyereacts________light.A.with B.onC.toD.upon2.Itissaidthatthisoldbuildinghas________formorethanthreehundredyears.A.existedB.appearedC.beenbuiltD.comeintobeing3.Moststudentsinourclassprefertakingpainsinourstudiesto________withabettereducation.A.equipB.equippingC.beequippedD.beingequipped4.Idon’tknowhowto________theflies________theroom.A.keep;outB.keep;awayC.keep;outofD.keep;from5.Don’tthrowyourclothesabout.Putthem________.A.inpublicB.inpeaceC.inneedD.inorder6.—Mum,thesoupisalittlesalty.—Try________somewatertoit.A.approachingB.devotingC.addingD.referring7.Thiskindofdanceshowisvery________onTVandispopularwith________youngpeople,especiallywithhighschoolstudents.A.common;usualB.usual;ordinaryC.common;ordinaryD.ordinary;usual8.________wherewecanstayforaweek.-5-A.NextisanotherhoteltoitB.NexttoitanotherhotelisC.NexttoitisanotherhotelD.Itisnexttoanotherhotelis9.—Does________pleaseyoutogivegiftstoothers?—Sure.A.itB.thatC.oneD.he10.Heisverytiredworkingallday.Don’t________himwaitingoutsideintherainanylonger.A.continueB.leaveC.makeD.remainⅣ.阅读理解Whenyou’recurious_aboutsomething,andwanttoknowmoreaboutit,youcanusethewayofaskingquestions.Askingquestionsisthefirststeptomakediscoveriesandfindinterestinganswers.Thestepsbelowcanguideyouduringtheresearch(研究).Step1Onanotecardorpieceofpaper,writedownthesubjectthatyouareinterestedin.Justgetthemainideadown.Forexample,youmightwrite:Discovermoreaboutdinosaurs.Step2Next,stopandthinkforamomentaboutwhatyoualreadyknowaboutyoursubject.Listwhatyoualreadyknowlikethesentencesbelow:(1)Dinosaurslivedlongbeforehumanbeingsappeared.(2)Dinosaurslivedontheearthformorethan150millionyears.(3)Somedinosaursfedon(吃)plants,someonmeat.Step3Whatcanyoudowithwhatyouwanttolearn?Byaskingquestions.Onyourpaper,startwritingdownquestionsaboutthedinosaursasyouthinkofthem:(1)What’sthebestweatherfordinosaurstolivein?(2)Howmanykindsofdinosaursarethere?(3)Havedinosaursreallydisappeared?Step4Armed_with_your_list_of_questions,youcannowgotothenearestlibraryorcomputertobeginyourresearch.Asyoulearnmoreaboutyoursubject,you’llprobablydiscoversomenewquestions.Forexample,youmightdiscoverthatdinosaursdisappearedabout65millionyearsago.Why?Whathappened?Askingnewquestionscanhelpyouresearchyoursubjectmorewidely.Ifyoualwaysfindsomethinginterestingtoresearch,taketimetoorganize(组织)yourthinkingbyaskinggoodquestions.Andrememberlearningmorealwaysbringsmorequestions.1.Theunderlinedphrase“curiousabout”means________.A.worriedaboutB.boredwithC.eagertolearnaboutD.readytodo2.Whenyoudosomeresearch,youshouldtakethefollowingsteps:a.listwhatyouwanttoknowb.choosearesearchsubjectc.listwhatyoualreadyknowd.discovernewquestionsA.d,c,b,aB.a,d,c,bC.b,c,a,dD.c,b,d,a3.Fromthepassage,weknow________.-5-A.dinosaursappearedafterhumanbeingsB.notallthedinosaursfedonmeatC.dinosaurslivedontheearthfor65millionyearsD.dinosaurslivedinwarmseason4.Whatdoes“Armedwithyourlistofquestions”mean?A.PuttingyourlistofquestionsunderyourarmB.DiscussingyourquestionswithyourclassmatesC.WritingdownyourlistofquestionsD.Takingyourlistofquestionswithyou5.Thebesttitleforthispassageis“________”.A.DiscoveringDinosaursB.AskingGoodQuestionsC.FindingSubjectsD.LearningStepsⅤ.阅读表达MostparentslovetheInternetandwanttheirkidstouseit.ButanewsurveyinAmericafindsalmostasmanyalsofeartheonlineworld—especiallysocialnetworkingsitessuchasMySpace—andworrytheirkidswillgetintroublewithpeopletheymeet.“Theparentsseetheweb’samazingpotential(潜能),andtheyknowtheirkindshavetobethere,”saysJamesSteyer,CEOofCommonSenseMedia,whichgivesoutresultsfromasurveythatlookedintoparents’attitudestowardtheInternet.ThestudywasconductedonlineMay5-10byInsightResearchGroup.Itsays80%ofparentsareconcernedaboutkids’meetingbadpeopleonline.That’sbecauseyoungpeoplewholargelyhavegrownupwiththeNetthinkofitasasocialoutlet,saytheresearchers.To_young_people,the_benefits_of_giving_out_some_personal_information_to_reach_out_to_friends_outweigh_the_risks.And,thestudyshowstheyaresocomfortablewiththemediumthat78%haveapersonalwebsiteorblog.ParentsalsorecognizetheimportanceoftheInternet.Thesurveyshows91%thinktheNethelpstheirchildrenexploretheirpassions,and77%thinktheInternetisoneofthemostvaluableeducationtoolsteenshave.But88%thinkit’simportanttoknowwhat________.Findingssuggestbothparentsandteensneedmoreeducationaboutusingonlinemedia,Steyersays.InternetsafetyhasbecomeanincreasingconcernforparentsinAmerican.Organizationslikethenon-profitCommonSensehavebeentryingtoreachandhelpparentspayattentiontotheproblem.1.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?(nomorethan15words)________________________________________________________________________2.Whichsentenceinthepassagecanbereplacedbythefollowingone?Thestudyshowsmorethanthreefourthsofparentsshowconcernfortheirkidswhomaymeetbadpeopleonline.________________________________________________________________________3.Pleasefillintheblankinthefifthparagraphwithproperwordsorphrasestocompletethesentence.(nomorethan10words)________________________________________________________________________-5-4.What’syouropinionaboutgoingonline?Tellyourreason.________________________________________________________________________5.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthefourthparagraphintoChinese.答案:Ⅰ.品句填词-5-1.liquid 2.oxygen 3.substances 4.float5.boil 6.conclusionⅡ.选词填空1.addto 2.arethinkingof 3.Inconclusion4.reacts 5.equipmentⅢ.单项填空-5-