河北省保定市高阳中学2022届高三英语上学期第二十三次周练试题Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Itisgreatlytoyour________(赞扬)thatyougavebackthemoneyyoufound.2.Oneofthemain________(吸引)ofthejobisthehighsalary.3.Thesceneryissobeautifulthatitisbeyond________(描述).4.Itwasa________(令人毛骨悚然的)storyofviolenceandmurder.5.Therewasa________(冲突)betweenthetwosides;sotheydidn'treachanyagreement.6.It'ssurprisingthathe________(阐明)thisdifficultsentencewithaverysimpleexplanation.7.We________(完成)thisdifficulttaskaheadoftime,whichsurprisedeverybody.8.Itis________(不可能的)forJohntogiveup;hehasdevotedsomuchtotheexperiment.9.Thethreecountriesfoundthemselves________(联合的)peacefullyinsteadofbywar.10.Thecastlestandsonahill,andtheroadtothereissteepand________(粗糙的,崎岖的).Ⅱ.完成句子1.She______________inthelastfewweeks.在过去的几周里,她完成了相当多的工作。(accomplish)2.Whenshewokeup,______________.当她醒来的时候,她发现自己躺在医院里。(用现在分词作补足语)3.Thespeakerraisedhisvoicebut______________.演讲者提高嗓音但还是不能让听众听到他的声音。(用过去分词作补足语)4.Anoldmanwasbroughtin,______________.一个老人被带了进来,他的双手被绑在背后。(用with复合结构)5.WecanhardlybelievethatanintelligentpersonlikeDaniel______________.我们几乎不敢相信,象丹尼尔这样聪明的人竟然在问这样一个傻问题。(should)Ⅲ.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Ann:Hello.Jenny:Hello.Ann,thisisJenny.I__1__(call)toseeifyoucouldgivemesomeadvice.I'mgoingtoShanghainextmonth,andit'sthefirsttimeIwentabroad.IknowyouwenttoShanghailastyear,somaybeyou__2__helpme.Ann:I'dbehappyto.Youknow,it'sveryimportanttomake__3__beforeyougoabroad.Readaboutthecountryandcitiesyou__4__(go)andfindoutabouthotels,transportatonandplacestovisit.Buyagoodmap__5__youcanfindyourwayaroundwhenyougetthere.Jenny:Thanks.Whataboutmoneyandthingslikepassportsandvisas?Ann:Goodquestion.It'snotalwayssafe__6__(bring)cash,soIsuggestthatyouusetravelers'cheques.Youmayneed__7__smallamountofcashwhenyoutravel__8__don'tbringtoomuch.Mostimportant,neverexchangemoney__9__someoneyoumeetonthestreet.It'sillegalanddangerous.Asforvisas,youneedoneforsomecountries.Findoutifyouneedonethenapplyforit.Jenny:Thankyou,that'svery__10__(help).Ann:You'rewelcome.Enjoyyourtripandsendmeapostcard.Ⅳ.阅读理解A体裁:-4-记叙文话题:个人情感词数:320难度:★★建议用时:6分钟(2022·青岛二次质检)Yearsago,whenIstartedlookingformyfirstjob,wiseadvisersurged,“Barbara,beenthusiastic!Enthusiasmwilltakeyoufurtherthananyamountofexperience.”Howrighttheywere!Enthusiasticpeoplecanturnaboringdriveintoanadventure,extraworkintoopportunityandstrangersintofriends.“Nothinggreatwaseverachievedwithoutenthusiasm,”wroteRalphWaldoEmerson.Itisthepastethathelpsyouhangintherewhenthegoinggetstough.Itistheinnervoicethatwhispers,“Icandoit!”whenothersshout,“No,youcan't.”IttookyearsandyearsfortheearlyworkofBarbaraMcClintock,ageneticist(遗传学家)whowonthe1983NobelPrizeinmedicine,tobegenerallyaccepted.Yetshedidn'tlet_uponherexperiments.Workwassuchadeeppleasureforherthatsheneverthoughtofstopping.AuthorandpoetSamuelUllmanoncewrote,“Yearswrinkletheskin,buttogiveupenthusiasmwrinklesthesoul.”Enthusiasticpeoplealsolovewhattheydo,regardlessofmoneyortitleorpower.Ifwecannotdowhatweloveasafulltimecareer,wecantreatitasaparttimeinterest,liketheheadofstatewhopaints,thenun(修女)whorunsmarathons,andtheofficialwhohandcrafts(手工制作)furniture.Wecan'taffordtowastetearson“mighthavebeens”.Weneedtoturnthetearsintosweataswegoafter“whatcanbe”.Weneedtoliveeachmomentwholeheartedly,withalloursensesfindingpleasureinthefragranceofabackyardgarden,thecrayoned(蜡笔的)pictureofasixyearold,theenchanting,beautyofarainbow.Itissuchenthusiasticloveoflifethatputsasparkleinoureyes,aliftinourstepsandsmoothesthewrinklesfromoursouls.1.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthispassage?A.FindpleasureinwhatyouaredoingB.WakeupyourlifeC.TogiveupenthusiasmwrinklesthesoulD.Nopains,nogains2.Whatconclusiondoesthewriterdrawthroughtheexperienceoffindingajob?A.Enthusiasmwilltakeyoufurtherthananyamountofexperience.B.Yearswrinkletheskin,buttogiveupenthusiasmwrinklesthesoul.C.Wecan'taffordtowastetearson“mighthavebeens”.D.Enthusiasticpeoplecanturnaboringdriveintoanadventure,extraworkintoopportunityandstrangersintofriends.3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisWRONGaccordingtothepassage?A.Noonecanachievegreatsuccesswithoutenthusiasm.B.Enthusiasmwilltakeapersonfurtherthananyamountofhisexperience.C.Weshouldmakegreateffortstodothethingthatcanbedoneinsteadofregrettingforthepast.D.BarbaraMcClintockwasgenerallyacceptedmanyyearsbeforeshewontheNobelPrize.4.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedphrase“letup”?A.Continue.B.Makelesseffort.-4-C.Makegreateffort.D.Stop.B体裁:记叙文话题:人生感悟词数:401难度:★★★建议用时:7分钟PoetWilliamStaffordoncesaidthatwearedefinedmorebythedetours(绕行路)inlifethanbythenarrowroadtowardgoals.Ilikethisimage.ButitwasquitebyaccidentthatIdiscoveredthedeepmeaningofhiswords.ForyearswemadethelongdrivefromourhomeinSeattletomyparents'homeinBoiseinninehours.Wetraveledthewaymostpeopledo:thefastest,shortest,easiestroad,especiallywhenIwasalonewithfournoisy,restlesskidswhohatesconfinement(限制)andhavestrongopinionsabouteverything.Roadtripsfeltrisky,soIwoulddrivefast,stoppingonlywhenIhadto.Wewouldsticktothefreewaysandarrivetired.ButthenBanner,ourlambwasborn.HewasrejectedbyhismamadaysbeforeourplannedtriptoBoise.Ihadtwochoices:leaveBannerwithmyhusband,ortakehimwithme.Myhusbandmadethedecisionforme.ThatishowIfoundmyselfontheroadwithfourkids,ababylambandnothingbutmyeverlastingoptimismtoseemethrough.Wetookthecountryroadsoutofnecessity.Wehadtostopeveryhour,letBannershakeouthislegsandfeedhim.Thekidschasedhimandoneanother.They'dgetbackinthecarbreathlessandenergized,smellingfreshfromthecoldair.Weexploredsideroads,catchinggrasshoppersinwaisthighgrass.Evenifwesimplylookedoutofthecarwindowsatbabypigsfollowingtheirmother,orfishleapingoutofthewater,itwasbetterthanthebestridedownthefreeway.Herewaslife.Andnewhorizons(见识).Weeventuallyarrivedatmyparents'doorstepastonishinglyfreshandfullofstories.Igrewbravewiththetripbackhomeandcreativewithmydiscipliningtechnique.Onanemptysectionofroad,everyonestartedquarreling.Istoppedthecar,orderedallkidsoutandtoldthemtomeetmeupahead.Iparkedmycarhalfamileawayandreadmybookinsweetsilence.Someroadtripsarebynecessityfastandstraight.ButthattripwithBanneropenedoureyestoaworldavailabletoanyoneadventurousenoughtowanderaroundandmademerealizethatadetourmayuncoverthebestpartofajourney—andthebestpartofyourself.5.Whydidtheauthorusetotakefreewaystoherparents'home?A.Itwaslesstime.B.Itwouldbefasterandsafer.C.Herkidswouldfeellessconfined.D.Shefeltbetterwithotherdriversnearby.6.Theauthorstoppedregularlyonthecountryroadsto________.A.relaxinthefreshairB.takeadeepbreathC.takecareofthelambD.letthekidsplaywithBanner7.WhatdoestheauthordiscoverfromthetripaccordingtoParagraph6?-4-A.Freewaysarewherebeautyhides.B.Gettingclosetonatureaddstothejoyoflife.C.Enjoyingthebeautyofnaturebenefitsone'shealth.D.Oneshouldfollowsideroadstowatchwildanimals8.Whydidtheauthoraskthekidstogetoutofthecarontheirwaybackhome?A.Togiveherselfsometimetoread.B.Toordersomefoodforthem.C.Toplayagamewiththem.D.Toletthemcooldown.Ⅴ.短文改错Duringlastsummervacation,IthoughtIshoulddosomethingmeaningfully,soIgotajobatafastfoodrestaurantandworkedthereforacleaner.Iworkedsevenhouradayforthreeweeks.Thejobwasboringandseemedendless,inwhichmademesotiredthatInearlystoppedthemhalfway.However,Isticktoitwithdetermination.EverydayIstartedoffforworkearlyinthemorningbutgothomelateintheevening.Finally,Ifinishedthejobbeforethenewschoolterm.Now,Iunderstandthatlabormeans.Ithinkitisreallysuccessfulexperience,whichisworthrememberforever.答案:Ⅰ.单词拼写答案 1.credit 2.attractions 3.description 4.thrilling 5.conflict 6.clarified 7.accomplished 8.impossible9.united 10.roughⅡ.完成句子答案 1.hasaccomplishedagreatdeal2.shefoundherselflyinginahospital3.stillcouldn'tmakehimselfheard4.withhishandstiedbehindhisback5.shouldbeaskingsuchasillyquestionⅢ.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。答案 1.amcalling 2.could 3.preparations 4.aregoingto 5.sothat 6.tobring 7.a 8.but 9.with 10.helpfulⅣ.阅读理解BDDBBCBD-4-