河北省沧州市盐山中学2022-2022学年度第一学期高一英语12月份月考卷（满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟）第I卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应的位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.15.C.￡9.18.答案：B1．Whatdoesthemanlikeabouttheplay?A．Thestory．B．Theending．C．Theactor．2.Whichplacearethespeakerstryingtofind?A．hotel．B．bank．C．restaurant．3．Atwhattimewillthetwospeakersmeet?A．5：20．B．5：l0．C．4：40．4．Whatwillthemando?A．Changetheplan．B．Waitforaphonecall．C．Sortthingsout．5．Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A．Seeafilmwiththeman．B．Offerthemallsomehelp．C．Listentosomegreatmusic．第二节(共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6．WhereisBen?A．Inthekitchen．B．Atschool．C．Inthepark．7．Whatwillthechildrendointheafternoon?A．Helpsetthetable．B．Haveaparty．C．Dotheirhomework.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8．Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?12A．Afamilyholiday．B．Abusinesstrip．C．Atravelplan．9．WheredidRachelgo?A．Spain．B．Italy．C．China．听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10．Howdidthewomangettoknowaboutthird-handsmoke?A．Fromyoungsmokers．B．Promanewspaperarticle．C．FromSomesmokingparents．11．Whydoesthemansaythatheshouldkeepawayfrombabies?A．Hehasjustbecomeafather．B．Hewearsdirtyclothes．C．Heisasmoker．12．Whatdoesthewomansuggestsmokingparentsshoulddo?A．Stopsmokingaltogether．B．Smokeonlyoutsidetheirhouses．C．Reducedangerousmatterincigarettes．听第9段材料，回答第l3至l6题。13．WheredoesMichelleRaycomefrom?A．Amiddle—sizedcity．B．Asmalltown．C．Abigcity．14．WhichplacewouldMichelleRaytakehervisitorstoforshopping?A．TheZenGarden．B．TheHighlands．C．TheRedRiverarea．15．WhatdoesMichelleRaydoforcompletequiet?A．Gocamping．B．Studyinalibrary．C．Readathome．16．Whatarethespeakerstalkingaboutingeneral?A．Late-nightshopping．B．Asianfood．C．Louisville．听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。l7．WhydosomepeoplesaytheyneverhavedreamsaccordingtoDrGarfield?A．Theyforgetabouttheirdreams．B．Theydon’twanttotellthetruth．C．Theyhavenobadexperiences．18．WhydidDavisstophavingdreams?A．Hegotaseriousheartattack．B．Hewastoosadabouthisbrother’Sdeath．C．HeWasfrightenedbyaterribledream．19．WhatisDrGarfield’sopinionaboutdreaming?A．Itisveryuseful．B．Itmakesthingsworse．C．Itpreventsthemindfromworking．20．Whydosomepeopleturnofftheirdreamscompletely?A．Tosleepbetter．12B．Torecoverfromillnesses．C．Tostayawayfromtheirproblems．第二部分：阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATheBestTimetoVisitThesePriceyDestinationsIfyou’regoingtoshelloutonavacation,thenyoumightaswelldoitright.Withthatinmind,we’veaskedafewexpertsfortipsonwhentovisitsomeofthemostexpensiveplacesacrosstheglobe.Here’swhattheyhadtosay.BotswanaHotelsinBotswanaaresecondonlytoDubaiintermsofaveragecostperperson,pernight,ataround$257.Tomakethemostofyourtimethere,consideranautumnvisit,suggestsSarahFaithofResponsibleTravel.“TheheatpeaksinOctober—thisisthebesttimetogoandseewildanimalsastheygatheraroundintheOkavangoDelta”,saysFaith.WhilewildlifeviewingisincredibleinBotswana,there’smuchtoenjoyawayfromthewilderness,too.”NewYorkCityNewYorkisthesecond-mostexpensiveholidaydestinationoverallandthemostexpensiveplacetodineout,withanaveragemealfortwocostingaround$67.Garrett,theCEOofDiscoverNewYork,suggests,“OctoberandJunehavegorgeousweather,sooutdooractivitiesareagoodchoice,withsailing,in-depthneighborhoodwalksandbiking.”Forgreatvalue,sheadvisestravelinginJanuaryandFebruary,whenthecityofferstonsofindooractivities,fromartgalleriesandBroadwayshowstoindoorsportseventsandthousandsofdiningoptions.SydneyWithitsincrediblesurfingbeaches,diningsceneandfriendlylocals,Sydneyisalwaysafavoriteoftravelers.It’salsoexpensive.Generally,theshoulderseasons(fallandspringintheU.S.)havethemostcomfortableweatherandfewercrowdsthantheDecember-to-Februaryhighseason.Butsomemonthshaveparticularappeal,accordingtoStuartRigg,AustraliantravelspecialistforSouthernCrossings.April,forexample,fallsintothelowseason,whichmeansyou’llfindhoteldealsalongwithweatherthat’stypically“verypleasant,”Riggsays.“Sydneyalsohassomegreateventsduringthislowseasonperiod,”headds.LondonPetuliaMelideo,whorunsContext’sLondonwalkingtours,advisesbookingwellinadvanceforlowerhotelrates,andsuggestsawintryvisit.“NovemberisagreattimeforLondon.Theweatherisstilltolerable—andifitgetstoochilly,thereareplentyofcozypubstopopinto,”shesays.OthergoodtimestovisitincludeJune,whichmeansfewertourists.21.Accordingtothepassage,Octoberisthebesttimetotravelto________.A.NewYorkandBotswanaB.LondonandSydney12C.NewYorkandLondonD.SydneyandBotswana22.VisitorstoSydney__________.A.mayfindcheaphotelsintheshoulderseasonsB.canenjoywonderfulbeachesanddiningsceneC.willexperiencethemostcomfortableweatherinDecemberD.shouldavoidthelowseasonbecauseoftheunpleasantweather23.Whichisthedesirablemonthifyou’dliketovisitLondonwithouttoomanycrowds?A.April.B.June.C.November.D.December.24.Inwhichsectionofamagzinewillthetextbemostprobablyfound?A.BusinessB.FashioneC.TravelD.NatureBOneofthemostimportantaspectsofanimageiscolor.Peopleareverysensitivetocolor,anddifferentcolorshavedifferenteffectsonpeople.Ingeneral,redisanexcitingcolor,whichcreatesanimageofaction,energyanddanger.Redisalsothemostfrequentlyusedcolorinflags.Eightypercentoftheworld’sflagscontainred.Astudyin“Germanyshowedthatfootballteamswearingredaremoresuccessful.Blueisaverycalmcolor.Businessexecutivesusuallyweardarkbluesuits.Blueisalsoapeacefulcolor.TheflagoftheUnitedNationsislightblue.Yellowisassociatedwithopennessandfreedom.Greenisaveryrelaxingcolor.Surgeonsnowadaysweargreen,becauseit’slesstiringthanwhite.Blackcreatesanimageofpowerandauthority.Itcanalsobeaverythreateningcolor.Gangstersandvampiresoftenwearblack.whiteisapureandstrongcolor.Thisisonereasonwhydoctorswearwhitecoats.Wetrustthemmore.Greyisaveryanonymouscolor.Peoplewearinggreydon’twantotherpeopletonoticethem.Brownistheoppositeofblack.It’swarmandfriendly,whileblackisthreatening.25．Whatdoestheauthormainlytalkaboutinthepassage?A．ColorandCharacterB．ColorandImageC．ColorandOccupationD．Peoplearesensitivetocolor26．Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutcoloraccordingtothepassage?A．Eightypercentoftheworld’sflagscontaingreen.B．Brownistheoppositeofpink,presentingwarmth.C．Redcreatesanimageofenergy,dangerandfreedom.D．Blueisapeacefulandcalmcolor.27.Theunderlinedword“anonymous”roughlymeans______AoutstandingB．beautifulC．excitingD．unknownCDolphins（海豚）arenotfish,butwarm-bloodedanimals.Theyliveingroups,andspeaktoeachotherintheirownlanguage.Inthiswaytheyarelikeotheranimals,suchasbeesandbirds.Butdolphinsareverydifferentfromalmostalllandanimals.Theirbrainisnearlythesamesizeasourown,andtheylivealongtime---atleast12twentyorthirtyyears.Likesomeanimals,dolphinsusesoundtohelpthemfindtheirwayaround.Theyalsousethesesoundstotalktoeachotherandtohelpthemfindfood.Wenowknowtheydonotusetheirearstoreceivethesesounds,butthelowerpartofthemouth,calledthejaw.Strangely,dolphinsseemtolikeman,andforthousandsofyearstherehavebeenstoriesaboutthedolphinanditsfriendshipwithpeople.Thereisastoryaboutsailorsinthe19thcentury.InadangerouspartoftheseaoffthecoastofNewZealand,theylearnttolookforadolphincalledJack.From1871to1903Jackmeteveryboatintheareaandshowedittheway.Thenin1903apassengeronaboatcalledThePenguinshotandwoundedJack.Herecoveredandfornineyearsmorecontinuedtoguideallshipsthroughthearea－exceptforThePenguin.Today，somepeoplecontinuetokilldolphins,butmanycountriesoftheworldnowprotectthemandintheseplacesitisagainstthelawtokillthem.28.Dolphinsaredifferentfrommanyotheranimalsinthatthey.A.liveingroupsB.havetheirownlanguageC.arewarm-bloodedD.havelargebrains29.Whichofthefollowingdoesthedolphinusetohelpitfinditswayaround?A.Itsjaw.B.ItsearsC.Itsnose.D.Itseyes.30.BytellingthestoryofJackthewriterwantedtoshowthat.A.peoplearecrueltoanimalsB.JackisdifferentfromotherdolphinsC.dolphinsarefriendlyandcleverD.dolphinsshouldbeprotectedbylaw31.WhydidthesailorsoffthecoastofNewZealandlookforJack?A.Theywantedhishelp.B.Theyenjoyedplayingwithhim.C.HewaslonelyandlikedtobewithpeopleD.Hewasseriouslywounded.DMyhusbandhasn'tstoppedlaughingaboutafunnythingthathappenedtome.It'sfunnynowbutitwasn'tatthetime.LastFriday,afterdoingallthefamilyshoppingintown,Iwantedarestbeforecatchingthetrain,soIboughtanewspaperandsomechocolateandwentintothestationcoffeeshop－thatwasacheapself-serviceplacewithlongtablestositat.Iputmyheavybagdownonthefloor,putthenewspaperandchocolateonthetabletokeepaplace,andwenttogetacupofcoffee.WhenIwentbackwiththecoffee,therewassomeoneinthenextseat.Itwasoneofthosewild-lookingyoungsters,withdarkglassesandwornclothes,andhaircoloredbrightredatthefront.Notsounusualthesedays.Whatdidsurprisemewasthathe'dstartedtoeatmychocolate!Naturally,Iwasannoyed.However,toavoidtrouble－andreallyIwasratheruneasyabouthim－Ijustlookeddownatthefrontpageofthenewspaper,tasted12mycoffeeandtookabitofchocolate.Theboylookedatmeclosely.Thenhetookasecondpieceofmychocolate.Icouldhardlybelieveit.StillIdidn'tdaretostartanargument.Whenhetookathirdpiece,Ifeltmoreangrythanuneasy.Ithought,"Well,Ishallhavethelastpiece."AndIgotit.Theboygavemeastrangelook,andthenstoodup.Asheleftheshoutedout."Thiswoman'scrazy!"Everyonestared.Thatwasembarrassingenough,butitwasworsewhenIfinishedmycoffeeandgotreadytoleave.Myfacewentred－asredashishair－whenIrealizedI'dmadeamistake.Itwasn'tmychocolatethathe'dbeentaking.Therewasmine,unopened,justundermynewspaper.32.Thewomantellingthestory________.A.alwayswentshoppingwithherfamilyonFridaysB.hadbeenverybusyandneededsometimetorecoverC.boughtsomechocolatesothatshecouldkeepaplaceatthetableD.wantedanewspaperandsomechocolatetotakehometoherfamily33.Whenthewomansawtheboygooneatingthechocolate,shefelt________.A.tootiredtostartanargumentB.moreandmoreangrywiththeboyC.tooshytolookintheboy'sdirectionD.moreandmoredisappointedatlosingthechocolate34.Thewoman'sfaceturnedred________.A.becauseshehatedbeingshoutedatB.becauseshesaweveryonestaringatherC.becausesherealizedthattheboywaspoorandangryD.becausesherealizedthatshehadbeenquitewrongabouttheboy.35.Fromthestorywecanseethewoman________.A.wascrazyB.wasbeingcarelessC.oftenmademistakesD.wascarelessandselfish第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoChooseYourCollegeMajorWhenyouwereinhighschool,everyonewantedtoknowwhereyouweregoingtogotocollege.36Ifyoudon’tknowhowtochooseyourmajor,tryaskingyourselfthesefourquestions.37Knowingwhatreallyattractsyouisextremelyimportantwhenpickingamajor.Picksomethingthatspeaksoutgreatambitionsandthatwillgetyouexcited,regardlessofthecontextinwhichit’spresented.WhatamIgoodat?38Dootherstudentsalwayscometoyouforhelpwiththeirbiologyhomework?Majorinsomethingthatyouareparticularlyskilledin.Itcanpossiblyleadtofurtherstudy.WhatdoIwanttodo?Haveyoualwayswantedtobeadoctor?Ateacher?Alawyer?Don’tlimityourselftoonlydoingwhatistraditionalforthosefields.IfyouwanttobeadoctorbuthavealoveofSpanishliterature,makesureyoutakeyourpre-med(医学预科的)12requirementsandlookintomajoringinSpanish.39Whatlifefactors(因素)doIneedtoconsider?Additionalfactorsmayinfluenceyourcollegechoices:family,finance,culturalexpectations.Whileexploringyourownpathishighlyimportant,it’salsoimportanttokeepinmindthattheseforceswillhaveaninfluenceonyourpost-collegelifeinonewayoranother.40Trytomakethesituationmoremanageable.AWhatdoIlove?BWhatskillsdoIwanttolearn?CDoyoualwaysearnpraiseforyourartwork?DSpendyourfreshmanyearresearchingsubjectsthatinterestyou.EYourmajorandyourpreparationforaprofessiondon’thavetobethesame.FNowthatyou’rethere,everyonewantstoknowwhatyou’regoingtomajorin.GFindamajorthatcanprovidebalancebetweenyourdreamsandothers’expectations.第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)Peopleoftenfallillbecauseofme.41,theycanhardlyblameme;itislargelytheirown42.Atiredpersonmayget43,especiallywhenhegoestocrowdedplaceswithpollutedair.Asuddenchangein44isanotherfactor.Inhotsummer,peopleturnontheair-conditioneruponreturninghome.Theywillcatchacoldeasily.Mylatestvictimisanenergeticstudent.Afterschool,heplayedfootballhardfortwohours.Though45,hestillwenttothecinema.Thenhegotbackhomeandtookacoldshowerimmediately.Iseizedthisgoldenchanceto46him.Hereacted,tryingto47me,butIwasalready48deepinhisthroat.Hekeptsneezing(打喷嚏)andhisnosewasrunning.49heputonsomewarmclothes,itdidn’twork,forthereweretoomanyofus.Besides,hissorethroatkept50him,andhedevelopedacoughtoforcemeandmyfamilyout,but51.Thenextdayhecouldn’tgoto52.Hehadlosthisappetiteandwasnotas53asbefore.HismothermadehimorangejuiceeveryfewhoursformorevitaminC,whichwouldhelphis54.Fortwodayshewas55byhismother.Asherestedmore,hisdefensestrengthenedandIbegantofeelthe56.IknewIhadto57himbeforelong.ButIamnottheonewhogivesupeasily,andImadeeveryefforttofightback.58,itwasmyturntofeel59now,forhisdefensesystemwasstartinganall-outattackagainstme.Ibecame60andfinallymytimewasover.DoyouknowwhatIam?41.A.ThereforeB.BesidesC.HoweverD.Then42.A.businessB.responsibilityC.excuseD.fault43.A.punishedB.blamedC.caughtD.killed44.A.temperatureB.seasonC.placeD.condition45.A.excitedB.hurtC.lateD.tired1246.A.injureB.botherC.attackD.destroy47.A.getonwithB.getridofC.putupwithD.takeholdof48.A.reproducingB.waitingC.hidingD.disappearing49A.SinceB.OnceC.WhetherD.Although50.A.remindingB.upsettingC.comfortingD.influencing51.A.escapedB.succeededC.regrettedD.failed52.A.bedB.workC.schoolD.hospital53.A.peacefulB.afraidC.activeD.happy54.A.recoveryB.developmentC.studyD.affected55.A.protectedB.nursedC.scoldedD.affected56.A.lossB.operationC.pressureD.movement57.A.leaveB.catchC.forgetD.beat58.A.UncertainlyB.UnsuccessfullyC.UnusuallyD.Unfortunately59.A.painfulB.disappointedC.nervousD.ashamed60.A.biggerB.weakerC.smallerD.stronger第II卷第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Oncetherelivedarichman61wantedtodosomethingforthepeopleofhistown.62firsthewantedtofindoutwhethertheydeservedhishelp.Inthecentreofthemainroadintothetown,heplaced63verylargestone.Thenhe64(hide)behindatreeandwaited.Soonanoldmancamealongwithhiscow.“Whoputthisstoneinthecentreoftheroad?”saidtheoldman,buthedidnottrytoremovethestone.Instead,withsomedifficultyhepassedaroundthestoneandcontinuedonhisway.65mancamealonganddidthesamething;thenanothercame,andanother.Allofthemcomplainedaboutthestonebutnottriedtoremove66.Lateintheafternoonayoungmancamealong.Hesawthestone,67(say)tohimself:“Thenight68(be)verydark.Someneighborswillcomealonglaterinthedarkandwillfallagainstthestone.”Thenhebegantomovethestone.Hepushedandpulledwithallhisstrengthtomoveit.Hewas___69___(great)surprisedatlast!70thestone,hefoundabagofmoney.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分)第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）文中共有10处错误,每句最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在其下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词。2.只允许修改10处，多者从第11处起不记分。12Inthesummerholiday,wetravelledtoQingdaoandpaidvisittomyunclethere.It’salongandboredjourney.ButthemomentIarrived,Ifallinlovewiththecity.It’ssuchbeautifulacitythatIcanhardlyfindanywordtodescribeit.Thestreetsarecleaningandtheskyisblue.Ifyouwalkalongthecoast,youcanfeelthewindtoblowingonyourface.Theseaisvastandsometimesyoucanfindaboatoraship.Youmayalsodosomefishingasfarasitispermitted.Moreover,Ithinkthedrivertheredrivetoofastinthestreet.Youcanneverbetoocarefullywhencrossingthestreet.第二节：书面表达（满分25分）假如你是李华。你发现很多同学午休时间在教室里学习。请你根据以下提示,用英语写信给校长反映这一问题,并呼吁同学们注意学习效率。1.反映问题;2.你的看法;3.你的建议(至少两点)。注意:1.词数：不少于100;2.文中不得提及人名、校名及地名;3.信的开头已为你写好(不计入总词数)4.有效的：effectiveDearSir,IamLiHua,asenior3studentinyourschool.I’mwritingtotellyouaboutaproblem.1212高一上学期12月份月考试卷答案听力1-5CABBA6-10CBACB11-15CAABC16-20CABAC阅读理解21-24ABBC 25-27 BDD28-31DACA32-35BBDB36-40FACEG完型填空41-45CDCAD46-50CBADB51-55DCCAB56-60CADAB语法填空61.who/that62.But63.a64.hid65.Another66.it67.saying68.willbe69.greatly70Under第二节：改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Inthesummerholiday,wetravelledtoQingdaoandpaid∧visittomyunclethere.aIt’salongandboredjourney.ButthemomentIarrived,Ifallinlovewiththecity.boringfellIt’ssuchbeautifulacitythatIcanhardlyfindanywordtodescribeit.Thestreetsarecleaningandsocleantheskyisblue.Ifyouwalkalongthecoast,youcanfeelthewindtoblowingonyourface.Theseaisvastandsometimesyoucanfindaboatoraship.Youmayalsodosomefishingasfaraslongit’spermitted.Moreover,Ithinkthedrivertheredrivetoofastinthestreet.YoucanneverbeHoweverdriverstoocarelesswhencrossingthestreet.careful第三节：范文DearSir,IamLiHua,asenior3studentinyourschool.I’mwritingtotellyouaboutaproblem.Nowadays,agreatmanystudentsstayintheclassroomtostudyatnoon.Accordingtome,itisveryimportanttohavearestatnoon,duringwhichwecandosomethingtogetridoftiredness.Otherwisestudentswillfeelexhaustedbothphysicallyandmentally.Sorelaxationinthatperiodisreallybeneficial.12AsfarasI’mconcerned,therearemethodstostudyeffectively,thefirstofwhichisthatweshouldcombineourstudywithamusement.Meanwhile,doingsomesportsisalsoofgreatuse.Asanoldsayinggoes,“AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.”Onlywhenwestudyscientificallycanwestudyeffectively.Yourssincerely,LiHua12
