南阳一中2022年秋期高一第一次月考英语试卷本试题总分150=（阅读40+完形20+语法15+单词10+改错10+作文25）×1.25第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AWhenmyson,Mark,wasinthethirdgrade,hesavedallhispocketmoneyforoverthreemonthstobuyholidaypresents.ThethirdSaturdayinDecemberMarksaidhehadmadehislistandhadtwentydollarsinhispocket.Idrovehimtoanearbysupermarket.MarkpickedupahandbasketandwentinwhileIwaitedandwatchedinthecar.IttookMarkover45minutestochoosehispresents.Finallyhecametothecheckoutcounter(交款处)andreachedintohispocketforhismoney.Itwasnotthere!Therewasaholeinhispocket,butnomoney.Markstoodthereholdinghisbasket,tearsfallingdownhisface.Thenasurprisingthinghappened.AwomancameuptoMarkandtookhiminherarms."Youwouldhelpmealotifyouletmepayforyou,"saidthewoman."Itwouldbethemostwonderfulgiftyoucouldgiveme.Ionlyaskthatonedayyouwillpassiton.Whenyougrowup,Iwouldlikeyoutofindsomeoneyoucanhelp.Whenyouhelpothers,1knowyouwillfeelasgoodaboutitasIdonow."Marktookthemoney,driedhistearsandranbacktothecheckoutcounterasfastashecould.ThatyearweallenjoyedourgiftsalmostasmuchasMarkenjoyedgivingthemtous.Iwouldliketosay'"thankyou"tothatverykindwoman,andtellherthatfouryearslater,Markwenthousetohousecollectingblanketsandclothesforthehomelesspeopleinthefire.AndIwanttopromiseherthatMarkwillneverforgettokeeppassingiton.21.Whendidthestoryprobablyhappen?A.OnChristmasDay.B.AfterNewYear'sDay.C.OnNewYear'sDay.D.BeforeChristmasDay.22.Whentheygottothesupermarket,Markwentin_____.A.withthewriterB.withhisfriendsC.withthewomanD.byhimself23.Whydidthewriterwanttosay“thankyou”tothewoman?A.BecausesheboughtMarkanicepresent.B.BecauseshetaughtMarktohelppeopleinneed.C.Becauseshecollectedclothesforthehomeless.D.Becauseshealwayspaidmoneyforothers.24.What'sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.AwonderfulgiftB.AkindwomanC.AhappyfamilyD.AbigsupermarketB-8-\nWhichcomesfirst,happinessormoney?Arericherpeoplehappier?Andifso,howdopeoplegetmuchricher?Arecentstudycouldtellyoutheanswer.Thestudylookedintothousandsofteenagersandfoundthatthosewhofeltbetteraboutlifeasyoungadultstendedtohavehigherincomesbythetimetheyturned29.Thosewhowerehappiestearnedanaverageof$8,000morethanthosewhowerethemostdepressed.Theresearchers,fromUniversityCollegeLondonandtheUniversityofWarwick,saythatvery gloomy teens,nomatterhowtallorsmarttheywere,earned10%lessthantheirpeers,whilethehappieronesearnedupto30%more.Happierteenagershaveaneasiertimegettingthroughschool,collegeandajobinterview,chieflybecausetheyalwaysfeelbetteraboutlife.Itmayalsobetruethathappierpeoplefinditeasiertomakefriends,whoareoftenthekeytohomeworkhelpornetworking.AreportinJunesuggestedthatprofessionalrespectwasmoreimportantthandollarsintermsofworkplacehappiness.InAugust,scientistsannouncedthattheyhadfoundthegeneforhappinessinwomen.Alas,thesamegenedoesn’tappeartohavethesameeffectonmen.AndinOctoberresearchersintheUKandintheUSannouncedthatpeoplewhoeatsevenportionsoffruitandvegetablesadayreportbeingthehappiest.Thebigquestionis:ifitreallyistruethathappierkidsendupbeingwealthierkids,isitnecessaryforparentstogettheirkidstodothehomework?Thefactisthatnohomeworkwillmakekidshappybutsurelyhurttheirgrades.Studiesdoshow,afterall,thatmoreeducationleadstobetter-paidjobs,whichmaygiveusadeepthought.“Thesefindingsshowthattheteenagers’happinessisimportanttotheirfuturesuccess,”oneofthereport’sauthorswrites.“Butwhatisthemostimportantisthatweshouldfindawaytohelpchildrengainmoresatisfactionfromdoingschoolwork.”25.Whatconclusioncantheresearchersdrawfromtherecentstudy?A.Wealthhasnothingtodowithhappinessatall.B.Moneycanmakepeoplebecomehappier.C.Happyteenagersgrowuptobewealthier.D.Schoolworkcanhelpteensachievesuccess.26.Themainreasonwhyhappierpeoplehavemorechancestosucceedisthat________.A.theyarehopefulandoptimisticabouttheirlifeB.theyaregoodatdoingtheirschoolworkC.theyareeasytocommunicatewithothersD.theyeatmuchmorefruitandvegetablesaday27.Theunderlinedword“gloomy”inParagraph3probablymeans“________”.A.wealthy B.glorious C.happy D.upset 28.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Thewaytoeducatekids. B.Thesecretofbeingwealthier.C.Howtoachieveyourgoal. D.Thesourceofhappiness.CYou’veseennewsreportsaboutpeoplewhoneedhelpafteraflood.Maybeyou’vewalkedpastpeoplewhoaresleepingonthestreets.Orperhapsyou’vewatchedTV-8-\nprogramsabouthowlonelyolderpeopleare.Sowhatcanyoudowithanyofthesethings?Theanswer:Youcanvolunteer. Volunteeringisagreatwaytolearnnewskills－fromworkingaspartofateamtosettingandreachinggoals.Itgivesyouachancetofindoutwhatkindsofthingsyou’regoodatandenjoythemost.Volunteeringcanprovideyouwithasenseofresponsibilitybecausepeoplereallydependonyou.Anditcanhelpyouunderstanddisabledpeople,sickkids,ortheelderly． Volunteeringhelpspeoplefeeltheydohavethepowertochangethingsforthebetter.Whenpeopledependonyou,itcanchangethewayyoulookatyourself,andthisisthemainreasonthatmakesvolunteeringattractive.Youcanfeelproudofthegoalsthatyou’veachievedforacharityorganization－whetherit’shelpingtoorganizea10Ktoraisemoneyforlungcancerorrunningtheraceitself. Sometimesit’seasytofeelworriedaboutyourgradesorthefightyouhadwithyourfriendorparents.Andalthoughthesethingsareveryimportantintheirownway,sometimesitcanbehelpfultogetsomedistanceandthinkaboutotherthings.Volunteeringallowsyoutodothis.Itletsyoufocusonothersthatareworthdoing．Finally,volunteeringcanhelpsaveyoufrombeingbored－youhaveagoodtimeandkeepbusybyvolunteering.29.Today,mostpeoplevolunteermainlyforthepurposeof________．A.makingthemselvesfamousandpopularB.helpingpeopleoutoftroubleC.increasingtheirknowledgeandlearningskillsD.knowingtheirvaluebyhelpingothers30.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“a10K”(Paragraph3)probablyreferto?A.A10-kilometerrace．B.Avolunteergroup．C.Acharityorganization．D.Apoliticalactivity．31.Thepurposeofthepassageisto________．A.talkaboutthedifficultiesofvolunteeringB.talkabouttheadvantagesofvolunteeringC.tellreadershowtovolunteerD.talkabouthowtomakelifemeaningfulDFAIRMONTHOTELFiveWaitersandTenWaitresses:—Agedunder22.—Atleasthighschoolgraduates.Good-lookingmenatleast1.72metrestallandwomenatleast1.65metrestall.—Paid1.600-2,200dollarspermonth.OneSecretary:—Agedunder30.—Femalesonly.—Goodatwritingandskilledatcomputer.—Paid2,000-3,000dollarspermonth.Ifyouareinterested,call465-4768.WILSONBOOKSTOREAccountant:—Agedbetween25and40.—Withanexperienceofatleasttwoyears.Withadegreeandanaccountantcertificate(证书).—Paid3,000-4,000dollarsmonthly.—Withapracticalknowledgeofcomputer.ComputerSalesclerk:—Aged25orless.—Basiceducationof12yearsormore.-8-\nFax:6954828Goodatcomputer.Paid1,800-2,200dollarsmonthly.Tel:447-4398Fax:348526933.Ifyoudon’tknowhowtouseacomputer,youcanworkas________.A.asecretary B.awaiterorwaitressC.asalesclerkD.anaccountant 34.Ifyouworkasanaccountant,howmuchcanyougetatmostmonthly?A.$1,800. B.$2,200. C.$3,000. D.$4,000.35.Ifyouwanttobeanaccountant,youhavetosatisfythefollowingconditionsexcept___________.A.beingawoman B.knowinghowtouseacomputerwellC.anexperienceofatleast2years D.havinganaccountantcertificate第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。PublicSpeakingTrainingGetacoach36，sogethelp.Sincethereareaboutamillioncompaniesoutthereallreadytoofferyoupublicspeakingtrainingandcourses,herearesomethingstolookforwhendecidingthetrainingthat'srightforyou.FocusonpositivesAnytrainingyoudotobecomemoreeffectiveatpublicspeakingshouldalwaysfocusonthepositiveaspectsofwhatyoualreadydowell.Nothingcanhurtconfidencemorethanbeingtoldthatyouaren'tdoingwell.37,sogoodpublicspeakingtrainingshoulddevelopthoseinsteadoftellingyouwhatyoushouldn'tdo.38Ifyoufindapublicspeakingcoursethatlooksasthoughit'sgoingtogiveyoulotsofdosanddon'ts,walkaway!Yourbrainisfullofwhatyou'regoingtobetalkingabout.39.Asfaraswe'reconcerned,therearebasicallynohardandfastrulesaboutpublicspeaking.Youraudiencecanbeyourfriends.YouareaspecialpersonnotacloneMostimportantly,goodpublicspeakingtrainingshouldtreatyouasaspecialone,withyourownpersonalhabits.40.Yourtrainingcourseshouldhelpyoubringoutyourpersonality,nottrytoturnyouintosomeoneyou'renot.A.Youaren'tlikeanybodyelseB.YoualreadydolotsofthingswellC.TurnyourbackontoomanyrulesD.Checktherulesaboutdosanddon'tsE.Whateverthepresentation,publicspeakingistoughF.Theonethingyoudon'twantisforthemtofallasleepG.Sotryingtoforceawholesetofrulesintoitwilljustmakethingsworse第三部分英语知识应用（共三节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）-8-\n阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ItwasaboutthethirdweekinJunelastyear．My15-year-oldsonhadalreadysettledintohissummerroutine:Goto41at2a．m．andwakeupat1p.m.onlytogetbackonhiscomputertoplaycomputergames42dinner．Itwasthemiddleofthe43whenthesoundofhiscomputergameswokemeupagain．Icouldn’t44thatanymoreanddecideditwastimeforhimtogetasummerjob．Igotonthecomputerandfoundalifeguardcertification(证书，执照)classthat45thenextday,andacompanythat46teenagerstoguardtheirpools．FromthatdayIwokehimupat8am.everydayforhimto47theclass．Atfirst,hecontinuedtocomplainthatIwas48hissummer．Butbytheendoftheweek,hewasactually49going．Helearnedsomethingaboutfirstaid,figuredhereallycould50someonefromdrowning,andgotsomeideasonhowto51workforaliving．Twoweekslater,hehada52asalifeguard．Hetookhisresponsibilityvery53andneverwenttoworklate．Thissummer,hewillbeworkingfull-timeatapool．Hesaysalotofhis54don’thavejobs．AndIsaythatisbecausetheirmothersdidn’ttry55enough!Evenifyourkidis56withfinalsandafter-schoolactivitiesanddoesn’thavetime,youcan57jobinformationforhim．Whetheritisanicecreamstore,amovie58,orasummercamp,youcanaskiftheyhire59forthesummer．Afteryourkidgetsajob,payattentiontothe60tomakesureheisneverlate．41．A．schoolB．studyC．bedD．work42．A．aroundB．untilC．afterD．during43．A．nightB．noonC．morningD．afternoon44．A．watchB．appreciateC．noticeD．stand45．A．lastedB．restedC．startedD．developed46．A．hiredB．forcedC．persuadedD．made47．A．giveB．attendC．observeD．help48．A．designingB．ruiningC．enjoyingD．joining49．A．lookingintoB．lookingoutofC．lookingdownuponD.lookingforwardto50．A．recognizeB．conductC．saveD．take51．A．roughlyB．luckilyC．actuallyD．suddenly52．A．jobB．problemC．goalD．reward53．A．slowlyB．seriouslyC．calmlyD．quickly54．A．teachersB．colleaguesC．studentsD．friends55．A．hardB．fastC．earlyD．directly56．A．clearB．excitedC．busyD．disappointed57．A．writedownB．thinkaboutC．waitforD．searchfor58．A．theatreB．squareC．parkD．factory59．A．expertsB．foreignersC．teenagersD．villagers60．A．habitB．scheduleC．traditionD．determination第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Mr.Brownwastiredoflivinginthecitywhereheworked.Hewantedtomovetothecountryandliveinahouse61isnearerandhecouldgettohisofficeinthecityearlyeveryday.He62(look)forahousewhenhesawanadvertisement-8-\ninanewspaperoneday.Theadvertisementsaidthatasuitablehouseinaquietareawasupforsaleata63(reason)price,andthehousewaswithinastone’sthrowofarailwaystationfromwhichtherewerelotsof64(train)tothebigcity.“That’s65Ineed,”Mr.Brownsaidtohimself.Sohecalledthehouseagencyandplannedtogobytrainthenextday66(have)alookatthehouse.Thehouseagencymethimatthestationandtheystartedwalking.It67(take)thematleast15minutestogettothehouse.Whentheyfinallyarrived,Mr.Brownsaid68(angry),“Ishouldbevery69(interest)tomeetthemanwhothrewthestoneyoumentionedin70newspaper.”第三节单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空只写一词）71.Lastweekourschool______(组织)aspecialtriptolearnEnglish.72.BeforeChristmas,theshoppingcentrewas______(挤满)withshoppers.73.Oncesheknewthedoorhadbeenlockedshefellasleep______(平静).74.The83-year-oldmanoftensayshe______(更喜欢)countrylifetocitylife.75.Whenfacedwithdifficulties,weshouldstay_______(镇静)toovercomethem76.Oneofthebiggest_________（挑战）facingthepresentgovernmentisthatofcreatingnewjobsandnewindustries.77.Sheisconsideringbuyinga______(手提式)computerthismonth.78.Youcanhardlyimaginewhatgreattroublethescientistshad__________(探索)theGreatValleys.79.Thestudents’lifetodaycanbevery___________(有压力).80.Therecent________（调查）showthatalotofpeopleareinsupportofgovernmentpolicy.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。MyfatherandIstayedattheSouthLakeHotelforaweekwhenwevisitBeijinglastmonth.Itisinthedowntownarea,butitiseasytogotoanywherefromthehotelbypublictransport.Welivedinacomfortablydouble-roomwithabigbath.WhatIlikedbestwerethefreehigh-speedInternetconnectionintheroom.Icheckedmyemailmessageseveryday.IalsosharedformyfriendsmanyphotostakinginBeijing.Thefoodwaswonderfulwithreasonableprices,andweenjoyedseverallocaldish.ItissuchgreathotelthatIwouldrecommendittoanyfriendofmewhoisgoingtoBeijing.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假如你是李华，一名16岁的女生，目前在南阳一中就读。你发现很多学生压力巨大，因此向某报纸编辑Peter写信，分享你的适应高中生活的办法。内容要点应包括：1.确定新的学习目标,养成好习惯；2.学会独立生活，健康生活；3.参加课外活动，减轻压力，拓展视野；4.处理好人际关系。注意：1.内容要连贯完整，可适当增添内容；2.词数：120左右。-8-\n南阳一中2022年秋期高一第一次月考英语试卷答案阅读：21-24DDBA25-28CADB29-31DAB32-35DBDA36-40EBCGA完形：41-45CBADC46-50ABBDC51-55CABDA56-60CDACB语法填空：61.which62.waslooking63.reasonable64.trains65.what66.tohave67.took68.angrily69.interested70.the单词拼写：71.organized/organised72.crowded73.peacefully74.prefers75.calm76.challenges77.portable78.exploring79.stressful80.Surveys短文改错：MyfatherandIstayedattheSouthLakeHotelforaweekwhenwevisit（visited）Beijinglastmonth.Itisinthedowntownarea,but(and/so)itiseasytogoto（去掉to）anywherefromthehotelbypublictransport.Welivedinacomfortably（comfortable）double-roomwithabigbath.WhatIlikedbestwere(was)thefreehigh-speedInternetconnectionintheroom.Icheckedmyemailmessageseveryday.Ialsosharedfor(with)myfriendsmanyphotostaking(taken)inBeijing.Thefoodwaswonderfulwithreasonableprices,andweenjoyedseverallocaldish(dishes).Itissuch∧(a)greathotelthatIwouldrecommendittoanyfriendofme(mine)whoisgoingtoBeijing.作文：Onepossibleversion：DearPeter,IamLiHua,agirlaged16,presentlyattendingNanyangNo.1MiddleSchool.Recently,Ihavenoticedthatmostofthestudentsareundergreatstress.Facingsuchserioussituations,I’dliketosharemyadviceonhowtoadapttotheseniorhighschoollife.Firstofall,weshouldsetgoalsinstudyanddevelopgoodlearninghabitssuchaspreviewingandreviewingregularly.Besides,asweareawayfromparents,wearesupposedtoliveourownsuchasdoingsomewashingandcleaningbyourselves;also,weshouldkeepawayfromjunkfoodandnevergetaddictedtotheNet.What’smore,wehadbettertakepartinafter-classactivitiesinoursparetime,whichwillhelp-8-\nusreducestressandbroadenourhorizons.Lastbutnotleast,weneedtogetalongwellwithteachersandclassmates,withwhomwecansharewhateverwehaveincommon.Ihaveconfidencethatwecangetusedtotheseniorhighschoollifebydoingso.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yourstruly,LiHua-8-
