荆州中学2022-2022学年上学期高一年级期中考试英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wherearethespeakers?A.Attheairport.B.Atthetrainstation.C.Atthebusstation.2.Whatisthewomangoingtodothismorning?A.Gotowork.B.Lookafterhermother.C.Gooutforadate.3.Whydidn'tPetergoforatriplastweekend?A.Hedidn'tbuytheticket.B.Hemissedthetrain.C.Hedidn'tfeelwell.4.Howdidthemandealwiththeexampaper?A.Hethrewitaway.B.Hegaveittotheteacher.C.Hekepthalfofit.5.What'stheweatherlike?A.Snowy.B.Rainy.C.Windy.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。-14-\n听第7段材料.回答第6、7题。6.Whatisthegirlgoingtodothisafternoon?A.GotoMissDefoe'soffice.B.Workintherestaurant.C.Haveabiologytest.7.Whyisthegirlgoingtogiveupbiology?A.Sheisn'tfondofthesubject.B.Shewantstotakeanothercourse.C.Sheisafraidshecan'tpasstheexam.听第7段材料.回答第8、9题。8.Howdidthemanknowaboutthejob?A.Inthenewspaper.B.OntheInternet.C.Fromafriend.9.Whatdoesthemansayabouthimself?A.Helearnsquickly.B.Helikeschallenges.C.He'sgoodatteamwork.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.WhendidthemancomebackfromCalifornia?A.Threeyearsago.B.Lastmonth.C.Threedaysago.11.Whatwastheman'slifeprobablylikeinAmerica?A.Peaceful.B.Lonely.C.Competitive.12.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Hecan'tspeakSpanish.B.HestayedinAmericaforwork.C.HeisseekingforhisAmericandream.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatisthemanstillthinkingabout?A.Thefoodtoorder.B.Theinterview.C.Themovie.14.Whatdoesthemanlikemostaboutthejob?A.Thepay.B.Thecompany'slocation.C.Thefurthertraining.-14-\n15.Whatisthewoman'sadvicetotheman?A.Towaitfortheresult.B.Toseethemovieagain.C.Toasktheboss.16.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inanoffice.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inacinema.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatdoesthespecialweekencourageparentstodo?A.Checkchildren'seyesight.B.Takekidsoutforsomefreshair.C.Helpfatchildrenloseweight.18.Wheredidthespecialweekbegin?A.InNorthCarolina.B.InSouthCarolina.C.InCanada.19.HowmanyorganizationsintheUSandCanadawilltakepartinthespecialweekthisyear?A.About50.B.About150.C.About250.20.Whyshouldfamiliesspendmoretimeonoutdooractivities?A.Outdooractivitiesconnectkidstothelatestfashion.B.Outdooractivitieshelpkidstolearnefficientlyatschool.C.Outdooractivitiesmakekidscreativeandgoodatobserving.第二部分阅读理解（共两节满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ATo:TheManagerofMezzoMashRestaurantDearSir,LastTuesdayeveningIwentwithtwofriendstoyourrestaurantformy18thbirthday.I’dbookedthetableforeighto’clockandwearrivedabouttenminuteslate,butthatwasnotaproblem.Thewaiter,whowasverypolite,showedustoourtableandwestudiedthemenu.Iorderedafishpieandmyfriendsorderedsomesalads.-14-\nHowever,afteraboutfifteenminutes,thewaitertoldusthattherewasnomorefishpie.Heapologizedandsuggestedorderingsomethingelse.Ilookedatthemenuagainanddecidedtohavethesameasmyfriends－asalad.Whenthefoodcame,itwasverygood.Afterwefinished,wedecidedtoordersomedesserts（餐后甜点）.Thewaitersaidthat,unluckily,itwastoolate.Therewasn’tenoughtimeforustoorderdesserts.Hesaidhewasverysorrybutourtablewasbookedbyanothergroupatninethirtyandwewouldhavetoleave.Wepaidthebillandleftfeelingveryunhappy.Itruinedmybirthday.Nobodytolduswhenwearrivedthattherewasatimelimit(限制).ItwasveryunsatisfactoryandIdoubtthatWe’llgotoyourrestaurantagain.Yoursfaithfully,MartinCary21.WhydidMartinandhisfriendsfailtohaveanydessert?A.Someonehadbookedtheirtable.B.Theyhadtobehomeby9:30.C.Itwastooexpensive.D.Therewasnoneleft.22.WhatisMartinCarytryingtodointheletter?A.Cancelabooking.B.Offerasuggestion.C.Askforinformation.D.Expressdissatisfaction.23.WhatdoesMartinthinkabouttheirexperience?A.Thefoodtooktoolongtoarrive.B.Theygottotherestauranttoolate.C.Theywon'tvisittherestaurantagain.D.Therewasnotmuchchoiceonthemenu.BTheywereahappyfamily:fourdaughtersallinthesameschoolindifferentgrades.Theyoungest,Janice,whowasinmyclass,seemedtobeglued（粘）toher-14-\nmother’sskirts.Thethreeoldergirlstookthebustoschooleverymorning,butJanicewasalwaysdriventoschoolbyhermother.OneFriday,Janice’smotheraskedforatalkwithme.Shesaidinasoftvoice,“MyhusbandisgoingtoEuropeonbusinessfortwoweeks,andheinsiststhatIgowithhim.IhavetriedtoexplainoverandoverthatJaniceneedsmehere.ButhethinksthatshewillbefinewithoutmesoIhavenochoice;Ihavetogo.Ihavetoldthebabysittertodrivehereverymorning.WillyoupleasegiveJanicespecialattentionandhelpher?Iwanttobesureeverythinggoeswellforher.”ItoldherthatwewouldmakeeveryefforttosupportJanice.IevenvolunteeredtomeetJaniceathercarsoshewouldseeafamiliarface.Asamothermyself,I’dliketohelp.Janice’smotherthankedmeforourunderstanding.OnMondaymorning,expectingatearful,anxiouschild,Iplannedaspecialprogramoffunandgames.IwaitedoutsidetogreetJanice,butjustthenthebusarrivedandnotthree,butfourgirlsgotoff.Janiceskippedalongjoyfully,saying“goodbye”tohersistersassheranwithtwofriendsintotheclassroom.IwalkedslowlyintotheclassroomandcalledJaniceovertoaskhowthebusridewent.Impatientlyshesaid,“Oh,Ialwayswanttotakethebuswiththeotherkids,butMotherneedstobewithme.Youseetherewon’tbeanymorebabies,soIhavetobeababyalittlelonger.Whilesheisaway,I’lljustridethebuseveryday.Iamfive,youknow.24.WhydidJanice’smotherwanttohaveatalkwiththeauthor?A．ToaskhertohelpJanicewithherhomework.B．ToaskhertopickupJaniceeveryday.C．ToaskhertogiveJanicemoreattention.D．ToaskhertomeetJaniceathercar.25.WhatdidtheauthornotdoforJanice?A．Planaspecialprogramoffunandgames.B．Waitforheroutsidetheschool.C．Greetherwhenshegotoffthebus.D．Askaboutherbusride.-14-\n26.WhatdidJanicelooklikeonMondaymorning?A．Shewastearfulandanxious.B．Shewasworriedabouthermother.C．Shemissedhermotherverymuch.D．Shewashappyratherthansad.27.Whatdoweknowfromthepassage?A．Janiceistooyoungtogotoschoolbybus.B．Janicelikestakingthebustoschool.C．Janicedoesn’tlikeherbabysitter.D．Janiceisnolongerachild.CInmanyways,ProvidenceMountSt.VincentinSeattleisatypicalseniorlivingcommunity.Itishometoabout400elderlypeopleandprovidesthemwithdifferenttypesofassistance.However,itisalsotheInter-generationalLearningCenter---apreschoolwherechildrenandseniorshavethechancetobond（结成友好的关系）.Establishedin1991,theILC’spurposeistoallowkidstolearnaboutacceptancewhilealsobeingnurtured.Italsoaimstohelpseniorsdevelopagreatersenseofself-worthandstrengthensocialinteractions.Babiestoprekindergarten-agedchildrenareplacedintosixdifferentclassesattheILC.Thekidsattendartandmusicclasses,aswellasstorytimeandexercisetimewiththeseniors.MarieHoover,ILCdirector,saidthatinteractingwiththeseniorshasprovenbeneficialfortheyoungones,makingthemmoreopen-minded.“FortheILCchildren,interactingwiththeresidentsissimplypartoftheirday-to-daylifehereandthewayagingis‘normalized’,whichmaybethemostimportantbenefittheyreceive,”Hooversaid.“I’vehadparentscallmeyearsaftertheirchildrenhavegraduatedfromourprogramtoletmeknowaboutsomeincidentswhentheirchildwasthefirsttowarmlygreetsomeonewhohappenedtobeinawheelchair.”Asfortheseniors,they’redelightedbythecompanionshipthechildrenprovide.Thechildrenbringsomuchenergyandjoytoourresidents.Manyofresidentsare-14-\nwidowsorwidowersandcanbecomelonely.Theiradultchildrenmaystillbeworking,sotheymaynotgettoseethemasoftenastheywouldlike.Havingthechildrenstaywiththeoldmakesourresidentsfeeltheyarestillpartofacommunity.Theyoungandtheoldconnectandlearnfromoneanotheratthisuniquefacility.28.ILCisintendedto_______.A.buildatypicalseniorlivingcommunityB.takegoodcareofthechildrenC.benefitboththechildrenandtheseniorsD.ridtheseniorsofloneliness29.FromwhatHooversaidinPara.3,wecanlearnthattheILCchildren_________.A.keepintouchwiththeseniorseveniftheyhaveleftILCB.cometorealizethatagingisanormalpartoflifeC.takedifferentattitudestotheelderlyaftergraduationD.thinkiteasytointeractwiththeelderlyresidentsinILC30.Thelastparagraphmainlytellsus_________.A.thebenefitstheseniorsreceiveB.thesituationoftheseniorsC.children’scompanyD.theinteractionbetweenthechildrenandtheseniors31.Theunderlinedwordsthisuniquefacilitymayreferto_________.A.aspecialbuildingB.atypicalfamilyC.atypicalteachingprogramD.aspeciallearningcenterDEachyearonHalloween,childrenlookforwardtotrick-or-treating(不请客就捣乱)forcandies.Butforsomekids,eatingHalloweencandiescanbedangerous.That'sbecauseoneoutofevery13kidsintheUshaveafoodallergy（过敏症）.Theyareallergictoingredients（成份）inmanyHalloweencandies,suchaspeanuts,treenuts,milk,eggs,andbeans.Iftheyeatthesefoods,theywillgetsickorevendie.“Ihadtothrowawayallmycandieswithtears,”eight-year-oldConlensaid.-14-\nConlenisallergictopeanuts,treenuts,anddairy.Twelve-year-oldKylieisallergictopeanutsandtreenuts.Shehasbeentrick-or-treatingonlytwice.“Ibroughtmycandieshomeandgavethemtotheneighbors,"Kyliesaid."Itfeltterrible."Butthisyear,Conlen,KylieandotherkidswithfoodallergieswillhaveachanceforahappyHalloween.That'sbecausenearly100,000householdsacrosstheUShavepromisedtotakepartintheTealPumpkinProject(TPP),whichwasstartedlastyearbyFoodAllergyResearch&Education(FARE).FAREisanorganizationthatworkstoimprovethelivesofpeoplewithfoodallergies.Throughtheproject,thehouseholdsagreetohavenonfooditemsfortrick-or-treaters,includingtrinkets(小饰品)andtoys.Totakepartintheproject,peoplebuyateal(蓝绿色)pumpkinorpaintapumpkintealandplaceitinfrontoftheirhouse.Thepaintedpumpkinslettrick-or-treatersknowthatnonfooditemsareavailablethere.Thehouseholdsalsoaddtheirhomeaddressestoanonlinemap,makingiteasierfortrick-or-treaterstofindthem.Kylielovestheidea.“TheTPPmakesHalloweenfunandsafe,”shesaid.“Itmakesmefeellikeanormalkid,anditmakeseveryonefeelincluded.”32.ToConlenandKylie,thepastHalloweenwere________________.A.upsettinganddangerousB.interestingandspecialC.sickandterribleD.importantandexciting33.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthatFARE_____________.A.helpspeoplewithfoodallergiesrecoverB.helpsthehouseholdstakepartintheTPPC.takesactiontochangekids’badeatinghabitsD.helpskidswithfoodallergieshaveahappyHalloween34.Thehouseholdshelpkidswithfoodallergiesby____________.A.givingthemtealpumpkinsasgiftsB.offeringthemallkindsoffoodexceptcandiesC.providingthemwithtrinketsandtoysastreatsD.askingthemforhomeaddressesandsendingthemgifts-14-\n35.Whereisthepassagemostprobablytakenfrom?A.Amagazineaboutthehistoryoffestivals.B.Anewsreportonculturesandcustoms.C.Anadvertisementforanorganization.D.Aresearchpaperonkid’shealth.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Keepingthememoryinshapeisimportantatanyage,butitrequiresabitmoreworkaswegrow.Therearesomesimpleactivitiesthatcanimproveyourmemory.36Awakenyoursenses.Useyoursensestohelpyourmemorystore(储存)neededinformation.37Youcanaskyourselflikethis:Istheskyalightblueordeeppurple?Themoreinvolved(参与的)youcanbeintheinformation,theeasieritisforyourbraintostoreit.Useimaginationandrelation.Tryingtoremembernames?Let’ssayyoumeetamannamedFrankParker.38TiethetwotogetherbypicturingFrankdressedupinahotdogcostume(服装)parkinghiscarintheparkinglot.NoweachtimeyouseeFrank,youshouldeasilyrecallhisname.Breathedeeplyandrelax.39Relax,breathedeeplyandslowlyandletyourmindeaseupforaminute.Beingrelaxedmakesiteasierforinformationtobebothstoredandremembered.40Whenyoucomeuponsomethingyouneedtoremember,saytoyourself,“Hey,payattentionandrememberthis!”Youaregivingyourselfawake-upcallaswellasgivingyourmindamarkerthatitcanusetohelpinstoringthenewinformation.A.Giveyourselfanorder.B.Getagoodnight’ssleep.C.Herearefourofthemtogetyoustarted.D.PictureahotdogforFrankandacarforParker.E.Forexample,notethecolorsofapictureyouwanttoremember.-14-\nF.Whenwetryhardtoremembersomethingweoftenbecomenervous.G.Thewayyouliveinfluencesnotonlyyourphysicalhealthbutalsoyourmemory.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。BeaTraveler,notaTouristLastsummer,Ihadjustenoughmoneysavedtobuyagoldenticket—a3-monthtrainpassthatwouldtakemetothefurthestreachesofEurope.Excitedformyjourney,Ipackedallthenecessities(生活的必需品)—exceptthe41.WhiletheconvenienceoftheInternetwasdefinitelyacontributingfactortomy42nottotakewithmethefewexpensivekilogramsofout-of-dateinformation,thiswasnottheonlyreasonwhyIdecidedtoflyalone.Tobehonest,mymain43withtheguidebookisthatIfindit44thepleasureofajourney—likebossyauntwhoisalwaystellingyouwhattodo,45shedoesn’talwaysknowwhatisthebest.Experiencehastaughtmethatthereisanobvious46betweenatouristandtraveler.Whilewaitinginaqueue,Imetamanwhohadachecklist.Heshowedmehislistof“Top20ThingsToDoinItaly”and47offinaloudAmericanaccentthathe’dseeneverythingItalyhastoofferinjustfourdays.TheproblemIhadwiththisman’s48totravellingwasthathewastoo49informationprovidedbyhisguidebook.Hewaslostinthe50attractivenessofthe“must-sees”and51toallthewondersandadventuresthatmighthappenduringthe52trip.So,53anyguidebook,ItraveledtoEstonia,thetinyBalticcountryborderingRussia.Inthe54ofadvanceplansasguidebookswouldsuggest,Ihadnochoicebuttoturntosomefriendlyfacesforadvice.I55myselffirstandthenaskedthemwhatwashappeningaroundthetown.Whenthis56aninvitationtoabeautifulEstonianhomebyariverwhereI57a110-degree-14-\nwood-stovesauna（桑拿浴）,58pickedforest-mushroomsandthegood59ofourfivenewfoundEstonianfriends,IwasmostgladthatIhadleftmy“bossy60”athome.41．A.guidebookB.magazineC.cashD.map42．A.goalB.excuseC.decisionD.mistake43．A.suggestionB.problemC.dislikeD.connection44．A.increasesB.annoysC.removesD.limits45．A.eventhoughB.asifC.asthoughD.aslongas46．A.similarityB.distinctionC.competitionD.misunderstanding47．A.cutB.showedC.gaveD.put48．A.wayB.determinationC.confidenceD.approach49．A.cautiousaboutB.amusedbyC.focusedonD.surprisedat50．A.likelyB.seeminglyC.orderlyD.lovely51．A.blindB.dumbC.deafD.eager52．A.guidedB.imaginedC.realD.paid53．A.withoutB.beyondC.exceptD.unlike54．A.lossB.controlC.faceD.absence55．A.introducedB.warnedC.calmedD.enjoyed56．A.resultedinB.cutinC.brokeinD.putin57．A.foundB.enjoyedC.orderedD.bathed58．A.locallyB.secretlyC.rarelyD.nervously59．A.experienceB.companyC.opinionD.time60．A.momB.bookC.auntD.master第二节语法填空（（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Everyoneneedstoknowhowtopreventafire.Itisalsoimportanttoknowwhattodowhenit61（break）out.Everyyear,over11,000people62（kill）orinjuredinhousefires.Thesefirescouldhavebeenavoided.Smokerswhoare61（care）causeabout200deathsandover6,000fires.Morethanhalfofthose64dieinfiresarepoisonedor-14-\nharmedbysmoke.Iffirehappens,donotattempttofightthefireunlessitissmall.Tryputtingoutasmallfirewithwater.If65firehasspreadoriftheflamesaremorethan20incheshigh,shutthedooronit.Warneveryoneelseinthebuildingandtellthemtogetout.Youshouldleaveanddial119forthefiredepartment.Before66（go）intoaroom,checkthedoor.Ifthehandleorthedoorishot,donotopenit!Instead,putclothingorawettowelatthebottomofittokeepsmokeout.Ifthedoorisnothot,openit67（slow）.Ifthere’sarushofsmokeorheat,closeitagainandshouttowarn68（other）inside.Nowopenthewindowandshout“Fire!”.Seewhetheryoucandropsafelytotheground.Usethis69yourescapecourseifyoucan.Ifyouarenotongroundlevel,breakyourfallbypushingamatoutfirst.Loweryourselfatarm’s70（long）beforedropping.Onceoutside,stayoutsideandmakesurethefiredepartmentiscalled.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节单词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据句中空白处首字母或汉语提示填写单词，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。71.Weshouldtakeanactivepartinsportsandoutdooractivities_________(经常地).72.Afteryearsofperforming,KongXiangdongfeltthatinsomewayshehadlosthis_______(个性).73.Itisyourefforts,notyourintelligence(智力),that_________(决定)yoursuccess.74.Dogsareoftenusedtosearchfor_________(幸存者)inanearthquake.75.Hesufferedlossofhismemoryinacaraccidentlastyear.Withthedoctor’shelp,hehasgradually_________(恢复)hismemory.76.Thegrouphasexpressedc____________aboutreportsofpoliticalviolenceinAfrica.77.wecouldn’tstandtheheatanylongerandwentintoatheatertos___________thesummerheat.-14-\n78.Ourbaseisa_____________byinvaders.Wemustfightback.79.B______________inhisstudy,hedidn’tnoticetheteachercomein.80.Themarket,f__________________in1979,setsupitstentseverySaturdayfromdawntodusk.第二节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Mycousin,Daniel,isthemostsuccesspersonIknow,eventhoughhehashadmanydifficultiesonhisroadtoachievesuccess.Hisparentsdiedinaaccidentwhenhewas17.Danielneededtotakecareofhistwoyoungerbrother,soheleftschoolandfoundajobatasupermarket.Atnight,hehelpedthemabouthomeworkanddidallthehousework.Danielwasalsoaverygoodworker.Hisbosswasdecidedtohelphimgotocollege.IttakesDanieleightyears,butfinallyhefinished.NowDanielplansattendabusinessmanagementcourseandstarthisownbusinessthreeyearslate.Danielhasadream,butheisworkinghardtoachieveit.第三节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，你校英语角拟举行一次英文演讲比赛，需要两名主持人(host)。 你对此很感兴趣。请你用英语给外籍负责人布朗先生写一封自荐信，内容包括:1.个人基本情况;2.口语水平;3.相关经验。注意: 1. 词数120左右;2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearMr.Brown,___________________________________________________________________-14-\n___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua-14-
