高一（上）英语元旦练习一、单词拼写1.Asisknown,theGreatwallisoneofthew___________oftheworld.2.Intheaccident,onlytwopeoples__________atlast.3.Thebuildingisspeciallyd__________forthehomelesspeople.4.Thef___________inyourroomlooksnewatthefirstsight.5.Enoughe__________canhelphimalotinthecourt.6.Igotaveryfriendly____________(接待)whenIarrivedthere.7.Ihavesome_________(怀疑)whethertheywillcomehereontime.8.He__________(移开)histrousersandIfoundthewound.9.Haven’tyouseenthrough(识破)hehadenough__________(财宝)bycheating?10.The__________(奇特的)styleattractedalargenumberofpeople.二、定语从句专练习:用恰当的关系词填空。1.Doyouknowtheplace__________heborrowedthebook?2.Hetalkedabouttheteachersandschools________hehadvisited.3.Someoftheroadswereflooded,________madeourjourneymoredifficult.4.Thenovel________you’reinterestedwaswrittenbyMarkTwain.5._________isoftenthecase,wehaveworkedouttheproductionplan.6.Iwalkedinourgarden,_______TomandJimweretryingabigsignontooneofthetrees.三．阅读理解StephenHawkingwasborninOxford，Englandon8thJanuary,1942.HewenttoschoolinStAlbans—asmallcitynearLondon.Althoughhedidwell，hewasnevertopofhisclass.Afterleavingschool，HawkingwentfirsttoOxfordUniversitywherehestudiedphysics，thenhewenttoCambridgeUniversitywherehestudiedcosmology(宇宙学)．Ashehimselfadmittedhewasn’tveryseriousaboutstudying.Hewasaverylazystudent，anddidverylittlework.However，hestillachievedextremelygoodmarks.Hawkingfirstnoticedsomethingwaswrongwithhimattheageof20.Hestartedtobumpintothings，andoftenfelloverfornoreason.WhenhevisitedhisfamilyatChristmastime，hisfatherwassoworriedthathewassenttohospitalfortest.Finally，theresultcameback.Hawkinghadmotorneuronedisease(运动神经元病)，anincurableillnesswhichcausesthemusclesofthebodytowasteaway.Doctorssaidhewoulddiebeforehewas23.Atfirst，Hawkingbecameextremelydepressed(忧郁的)．Afterawhile，though，hebegantoseehislifeinadifferentway.Ashelaterwrote，“Beforemyillnesshadbeendiagnosed(诊断)，therehadnotseemedtobeanythingworthdoing.ButshortlyafterIcameoutofhospital，IsuddenlyrealizedthattherewerealotofworthwhilethingsIcoulddo.”Hawkingmarried，foundajobatCambridgeUniversity，wherehestillworkstoday，andhadthreechildren.Healsowenttodosomeofthemostimportantscientificresearchevercarriedout.Hisstoryshowsthatnobody，howeverbadtheirsituationis，shouldlosehope，“Lifeisnotfair，”heoncesaid.“Youjusthavetodothebestyoucaninthesituationyouarein.”1．Asauniversitystudent，StephenHawking________.A．workedextremelyhardB．studiedmathsandchemistryC．waslazyanddidverylittleworkD．onlyachievedaveragemarks2．Hawkingfirstnoticedsomethingwaswrongwithhimwhen________.A．hevisitedhisfamilyatChristmastimeoneyearB．hewas20C．hisfathermadehimseeadoctorD．hewassenttohospitalfortest3．WhatisthemainideaofParagraph3?A．Hawking’seducation.B．Hawking’sreaction(反映)tobeingseriouslyill.C．Hawking’sviewsonlife.D．DiagnosisofHawking’smotorneuronedisease.4．Hawkingbelievesthat________.A．youshouldalwaysdoyourbesthoweverbadyoursituationisB．lifeisfairC．nobody’slifeisasbadashisD．it’sOKtolosehope
