贵州铜仁伟才学校2022-2022学年第一学期九月月考考场考号座位号班级姓名高二英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhatisthemangoingtodoonSunday?A.Visithismother.B.Repairhishouse.C.Dosomegardening.2.Wheredidthewomanknowtheearthquake?A.Inthenewspaper.B.Ontheradio.C.OnTV.3.Whatistheusualpriceofthebooks?A.$2.5.B.$5.C.$10.4.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthebook?A.Itisboring.B.Itisverygood.C.Itisjustsoso.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Gloves.B.Goats.C.Leather.第二节：(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍6.Wherearethespeakers?A.Ataclothesshop.B.Atacarshop.C.Atafurnitureshop.7.Whydoesthewomanpreferthedomestic(国内的)car?A.Itisbeautiful.B.Itischeaper.C.Itsavesenergy.8.Whatwillthewomanprobablychooseatlast?A.Awhiteone.B.Ablueone.C.Ayellowone.请听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9.Whatdoesthemanwanttoinsure(投保)?A.Teapots.B.Ships.C.Televisions.10.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofTLO?A.Itissuitable.B.Itisrisky.C.Thecostislower.11.Whatkindofinsurancedoesthemanchooseatlast?A.WPA.B.FPA.C.Allrisks.请听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12.HowdoesthewomansuggestthemangototheStatueofLiberty?A.Byboat.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.13.Whichplacehasmanywonders?A.TimesSquare.B.CentralPark.C.EmpireStateBuilding.14.Wheredoesthemanwanttogoattheendofhistrip?A.Shops.B.Concerts.C.Museums.请听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。915.Howdidthewomanknowtheman'scompanyislookingforasecretary?A.OntheInternet.B.Ontheradio.C.Inthenewspaper.16.Whydoesthewomanwanttogetthisjob?A.Shehasbeenfired.B.Herformercompanywascloseddown.C.Shehasbeeninherformercompanyforalongtime.17.Howmuchisthewoman'ssalaryinherfirstthreemonths?A.$1,050.B.$1,150.C.$1,500.请听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whydidthespeakerthinkofherselflucky?A.Shewastheonlychildinherfamily.B.Herfathercouldlookafterher.C.Herfatherwasveryfamous.19.Wheredidthespeakergetontheschoolbus?A.Atthebusstopsixblocksaway.B.Neartheusualbusstop.C.Infrontofherhouse.20.Whatdidthespeakeroftendowhenshewasincollege?A.Shemadetelephonecallstoherfather.B.Shehadlunchwithherfather.C.Shemadelunchforherfather.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AVeniceFilmFestivalTheVeniceFilmFestivaltakesplaceeveryyearinlateAugustorearlySeptemberontheLidointhehistoricPalazzodelCinema,inVenice,Italy.Itsmainawardisthe“Leoned’Oro”(GoldenLion).Recently,anewawardhasbeenadded,theSanMarcoAwardforthebestfilm.AcademyAwardsTheAcademyAwardsarethemostprominentfilmawardsintheUnitedStates.TheawardsaregrantedbytheAcademyofMotionPictureArtsandSciences.AcademyAwardsarenicknamed“Oscars”,whichisalsothenicknameofthestatuette(小雕像).ThenameissaidtohavebeenbornwhenMargaretHerricksawthestatuetteonatableandsaid,“ItlooksjustlikemyuncleOscar!”BerlinInternationalFilmFestivalTheBerlinInternationalFilmFestivalisoneofthe“A”festivalsinEurope.TheBerlinInternationalFilmFestival,alsocalledthe“Berlinale”,isheldannuallyinFebruaryandstartedin1951afteraninitiativeoftheAmerican,whooccupiedpartofthecityafterWorldWarII.Thejury(专家评奖团)alwaysplacesspecialemphasisonrepresentingfilmsfromallovertheworld,fromtheformerEasternBloc(集团)Countries.TheawardsarecalledGoldenandSilverBears(asthebearisthesymbolofBerlin).9CannesFilmFestivalTheCannesFilmFestivalisafamousinternationalfilmfestival.IthasbeenheldannuallyinCannes,inthesouthofFrance,since1946withafewexceptions.Givenmassive(巨大的)mediaexposure,theFestivalisattendedbymanymoviestarsandisapopularvenue(集合地)formovieproducerstolaunchtheirnewfilmsandattempttoselltheirworkstothedistributorswhocomefromallovertheworld.ThemostfamousawardgivenoutatCannesisthe“Palmed’Or”(GoldenPalm)forthebestfilm;thisissometimessharedbymultiplefilmsinoneyear.21.Whichawardcanbesharedbymultiplefilmsinoneyear?A.GoldenLion.B.GoldenPalm.C.AcademyAwards.D.SanMarcoAward.22.Whichofthefollowingstatementsabout“Oscars”isNOTtrue?A.It’sthenicknameofAcademyAwards.B.It’salsothenicknameofthestatuette.C.ItgotitsnamebecauseMargaretsaidthestatuettelookedlikehisuncle.D.It’sanawardinFrance.23.Whichawardhastheshortesthistory?A.GoldenLion.B.GoldenPalm.C.AcademyAwards.D.SanMarcoAward.24.WhyaretheawardsforBerlinInternationalFilmFestivalcalled“GoldenandSilverBears”?A.Theylooklikebears.B.Theyaremadeupofbearfur.C.ThebearisthesymbolofBerlin.D.ThebearisrareinBerlin.BIfthereisonethingI’msureabout,itisthatinahundredyearsfromnowwewillstillbereadingnewspapers.Itisnotthatnewspapersareanecessity.EvennowsomepeoplegetmostoftheirnewsfromtelevisionorradioortheInternet.ManybuyapaperonlyonSaturdayorSunday.Butformostpeoplereadinganewspaperhasbecomeahabitpasseddownfromgenerationtogeneration.Thenatureofwhatisnewsmaychange.Whatbasicallymakesnewsiswhataffectsourlives—thebigpoliticalstories,thecoverageofthewars,earthquakesandotherdisasters,willcontinuemuchthesame.Ithinktherewillbemorecoverageofscientificresearch,though.It’salreadyhappeninginareasthatmaydirectlyaffectourlives,likegeneticengineering.Inthefuture,Ithinktherewillbemorecoverageofscientificexplanationsofwhywefeelaswedo—aswedevelopabetterunderstandingofhowthebrainoperatesandwhatourfeelingsreallyare.It’squitepossiblethatinthenextcenturynewspaperswillbetransmitted(传送)electronicallyfromFleetStreetandprintedoutinourownhome.Infact,I’mprettysurehowitwillhappeninthefuture.Youwillprobablybeabletochoosefromamenu,makingupyourownnewspaperbypickingoutthethingsyouwanttoread—sportsandinternationalnews,etc.9Ithinkpeoplehavegotitwrongwhentheytalkaboutcompetitionbetweenthedifferentmedia.Theyactuallyfeedoffeachother.Somepeopleonceforesawthattelevisionwouldkilloffnewspapers,butthathasn’thappened.Whatisreadontheprintedpagelastslongerthanpicturesonascreenorsoundlostintheair.AndasfortheInternet,it’sneverreallypleasanttoreadsomethingjustonascreen.25.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheBestWaytoGetNewsB.TheChangesofMediaC.MakeYourOwnNewspaperD.TheFutureofNewspaper26.Inthewriter’sopinion,inthefuture,______.A.morebigpoliticalaffairs,warsanddisasterswillmakenewsB.newspaperswillnotbeprintedinthepublishinghousesanylongerC.newspaperswillcovermorescientificresearchD.moreandmorepeoplewillwatchTV27.Whatwillprobablybeoninthenewspapermadebyyourself?A.Sportsandinternationalnews.B.Amenuofimportantnews.C.Themostimportantnews.D.Whatyouareinterestedin.28.Thephrase“feedoff”inthelastparagraphmeans______.A.dependonB.matchwithC.fightwithD.killoffCYouwakeupinthemorning,thedayisbeautifulandtheplansforthedayarewhatyouhavebeenlookingforwardtoforalongtime.Thenthetelephonerings,yousayhello,andthedramastarts.Thepersonontheotherendhasadepressingtoneinhisvoiceashestartstotellyouhowterriblehismorningisandthatthereisnothingtolookforwardto.Youarestillinawonderfulmood?Impossible!Communicatingwithnegativepeoplecanwashoutyourhappiness.Itmaynotchangewhatyouthink,butcommunicatinglongenoughwiththemwillmakeyoufeeldepressedforamomentoralongtime.Lifebringsupsanddowns,butsomepeoplearestuckinthewrongideathatlifehasnohappinesstooffer.Theyonlyfeelgladwhentheymakeothersfeelbad.Nowondertheycanhardlywinothers’pityorrespect.Whenyoucommunicatewithpositivepeople,yourspiritstayshappyandthereforemorepositivethingsareattracted.Whenthedagger(匕首)ofanegativepersonisputinyou,youfeeltheheavyfeelingthat,allinall,bringsyoudown.Sometimeswehavenochoicebuttocommunicatewithnegativepeople.Thiscouldbeaco-worker,orrelative.Inthiscase,saywhatneedstobesaidaslittleaspossible.Sometimesitfeelsgoodtoletoutyourangerbacktoanegativeperson,butallthisistoloweryoutothatsamenegativelevelandtheywon’tfeelashamedofthemselvesaboutthat.Negativityoftenaffectshappinesswithoutevenbeingrealized.Thenegativewordsofanotheratthestartofthedaycanclingto(附着)youthroughouttherestofyourday,whichmakesyoufeelbadandstealsyourhappiness.Lifeistooshorttofeelnegative.Staypositiveandavoidnegativityasmuchaspossible.929.Howcannegativepeoplehaveeffectsonus?A.Bytellingusthenatureiflife.B.Byinfluencingouremotions.C.Bycomparingtheirattitudetolifewithours.D.Bychangingourwayofthinking.30.Somenegativepeoplebasetheirhappinesson______.A.otherpeople’spityforthemB.buildingupapositiveattitudeC.makingotherpeopleunhappyD.otherpeople’srespectforthem31.Accordingtothepassage,toreducenegativepeople’sinfluenceonus,weareadvised______.A.tochangenegativepeople’sattitudetolifeB.toshowourdissatisfactiontonegativepeopleC.tocommunicatewithnegativepeopleaslittleaspossibleD.tomakenegativepeoplefeelashamedofthemselvesDWhenFridaKahlo’spaintingswereonshowinLondon,apoetdescribedherpaintingsas“aribbon(丝带)aroundabomb”.SuchcommentsseemtosuggestKahlohadabiginfluenceontheartworldofhertime.Sadly,sheisactuallyamuchbiggernametodaythanshewasduringhertime.Bornin1907inavillagenearMexicoCity,Kahlosufferedfrompolio(小儿麻痹症)attheageofseven.Herspine(脊柱)becamebentasshegrewolder.Then,in1925,herbackwasbrokeninseveralplacesinaschool-busaccident.Throughouttherestofherlife,theartisthadmanyoperations,butnothingwasabletocuretheterriblepaininherback.However,theaccidenthadanunexpectedsideeffect.Whilelyinginherbedrecovering,Kahlotaughtherselftopaint.In1929,shegotmarriedtoDiegoRivera,anotherfamousMexicanartist.Rivera’sstronginfluenceonKahlo’sstylecanbeseeninherearlyworks,butherlaterworksfromthe1940s,knowntodayasherbestworks,showlessinfluencefromherhusband.Unfortunately,herworksdidnotattractmuchattentioninthe1930sand1940s,eveninherhomecountry.Herfirstone-womanshowinMexicowasnothelduntil1953.Formorethanadecadeafterherdeathin1954,Kahlo’sworkremainedlargelyunnoticedbytheworld,butinthe1970sherworksbegantogaininternationalfameatlast.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“amuchbiggername”inParagraph1mostnearlymean?A.Afarbetterartist.B.Afarmoregiftedartist.C.Amuchstrongerperson.D.Amuchmorefamousperson.33.TheterriblepainKahlosufferedwascausedby______.A.polioB.herbentspineC.backinjuriesD.theoperationsshehad34.Kahlo’sstylehadbecomeincreasinglyindependentsincethe______.A.1930sB.1940sC.1950sD.1970s935.Whatisauthor’sattitudetowardKahlo?A.Devotion.B.Sympathy.C.Worry.D.Encouragement.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Choosingtherightcollegeforyouisnoteasy.Youshouldhaveageneralideaofwhatyouwantanddon’twant.Theideacanguideyoutofindwhatfitsyourneedsbest.36Thinkaboutwhatmajoryouwanttostudyincollege.Ifyouknowthat,justlookatcollegesthathaveyourmajor.37Sothinkcarefullyaboutyourmajorandinterestsbeforechoosingone.Wherethecollegeislocatedmatters.Anyonewhotellsyouthelocationisn’timportantislying.38Ifyoulookforwardtoworkinginthepublishingindustry,NewYorkmaybeyourbestbet.Ifyourparentswantyoutostayclosetohome,pleasedon’tconsideranywherethatrequiresaplanetickettogetto.Thinkabouthowmuchyoucanafford.Areyourparentspayingforyoureducation?Ifso,howmucharetheywillingtospend?Doyouhavetocontributetoanything?Financialaidandscholarshipexist,butdon’tcountonanything.39Theseareallthingstoconsiderbeforeyoufallinlovewithacollege.Makesureyou’regoingtospendtimewiththerightpeople.Thecoolthingaboutcollegeisthateachdifferentoneattractsdifferentkindsofpeople.Forthefirstthinginyourlife,yougettochoosewhereyougettospendyourtimeandwhoyougettospenditwith.40Makesurethatthepeopleyou’rewithforfouryearsareyourkindofpeople.A.Collegeisaboutlearningwhatyoulove.B.You’dbetterchooseamajorthatispopular.C.Gotothecollegewithsomepeopleyoulike.D.Areyouwillingtogointomajordebtoveraschool?E.Remember,aboveall,it’sthepeoplethatmaketheplace.F.Ifyoudon’tlikecoldweather,stayawayfromnorthernschools.G.Theseguidelineswillhelpfigureoutwhatcollegeyouwanttogo.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)Throughouthistorymanhastoacceptthefactthatalllivingthingsmustdie.Butpeoplenowlivelongerthanthey41.Yet,all42thingsstillshowtheeffectofaging,whichwilleventually43death.Agingisnotadisease,butasapersonpassesmaturity(成熟期)，thecellsofthebodyandthe44theyformdonotfunctionaswellasthey45inchildhoodandteenageyears.Thebodyprovidesless46againstdiseasesandismore947tohaveanaccident.Anumberofrelatedcausesmay__48__aging.Somecellsofthebodyhaveafairlylonglife,buttheyarenot49whentheydie.Asapersonages,50ofbraincellsandmusclecellsdecreases.51bodycellsdieandarereplacedbynewcells.Inanagingpersonthe52cellsmaynotbeasworkableorascapable53growthasthoseofayoungperson.Another54inagingmaybechangeswithinthecells55.Someoftheproteinchemicalsareknown56withageandbecomelesselastic(有弹性的).Thisiswhytheskinofoldpeoplewrinklesand57.Thisisalsothereasonwhyoldpeople58inheight.Theremaybeothermoreimportantchemicalchangesinthecells.Somecomplexcellchemicals,suchasDNAandRNA,storeand59informationthatthecellsneed.Agingmayaffectthis60andchangetheinformation-carryingmolecules（分子）sothattheydonottransmit(发送)theinformationeither.41.A.wouldB.beusedtoC.usedtoD.used42.A.livelyB.livingC.aliveD.live43.A.leadinB.giveinC.runintoD.resultin44.A.handsB.feetC.heartD.organs45.A.doB.hasdoneC.didD.haddone46.A.energyB.protectionC.powerD.prevention47.A.likelyB.probableC.possibleD.alike48.A.attendtoB.contributetoC.addtoD.devoteto49.A.replacedB.rebornC.recoveredD.surrounded50.A.anumberB.theamountC.thenumberD.agreatdeal51.A.TheothersB.TheotherC.AnotherD.Other52.A.oldB.leftC.newD.other53.A.toB.forC.ofD.in54.A.factorB.effectC.conditionD.form55.A.forthemselvesB.ofthemselvesC.themselvesD.ontheirown56.A.changeB.tohavechangedC.tochangeD.tobechanged57.A.hangslooseB.hangslooselyC.ishanginglooselyD.ishangingloose58.A.increaseB.shrinkC.lengthenD.decrease59.A.passawayB.passbyC.passoffD.passon60.A.improvementB.processionC.approachD.process第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)FewpeopleIknowseemtohavemuchdesireortimetocook.MakingChinese619(dish)isseenasespeciallytroublesome.Manywesterners62cometoChinacookmuchlessthanintheirowncountriesoncetheyrealizehowcheap63canbetoeatout.Istillremember64(visit)afriendwho’dlivedhereforfiveyearsandI65(shock)whenIlearntshehadn’tcookedonceinallthattime.Whileregularlyeatingoutseemsto66(become)commonformanyyoungpeopleinrecentyears,it’snotwithoutacost.Theobviousoneismoney;eatingoutonceortwiceaweekmaybe67(afford)butdoingthismostdaysaddsup.Therecouldbeaneven68(high)costonyourhealth.Researchershavefoundthatthereisadirectlinkbetweentheincreaseinfoodeatenoutsidethehomeandtherisein69(weigh)problems.Ifyouarenotgoingtosufferthisproblem,thenIsuggestthatthenexttimeyougotoyourmum’shome70dinner,getafewcookingtipsfromher.Cookingfoodcanbefun.Youmightalsobegintonoticetheeffectsnotonlyonyourhealthbutinyourpocket.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号∧，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线＼划掉。修改：在错词下面划一横线，并在该词下面处写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者从第11处不计分。Onenight,Icalledmy27-year-oldson,hewasonhiswaytoacompany.Hesayshewouldcallmebackshortly.Strangehedidnot.Thiswasprettyunusual.Thefollowingmorning,Icalledbutgotnorespond,whichworriedme.Later,hetextedmefromhisiPad,tellsmehelosthisphonerightaftermyfirstcall.Hewasveryupsetbecauseofitheldmanymemorablephotoandtexts.Hesaidthataco-workercalledphone,andacabdriveranswered.Thedriversaidhewouldgladlyreturnthephoneorgavehiscellnumbertotheco-worker.Whatluckymysonwas!第二节书面表达(满分25分)假设你学校机器人兴趣小组组长李华，你的美国朋友Chris曾在机器人技能竞赛中获奖。你打算邀请他加入你的团队，参加即将与9月底在上海举行的世界青少年机器人技能竞赛。请根据以下提示代表兴趣小组给他写一封电子邮件。内容包含：（1）比赛的时间、地点；（2）邀请他的原因；（3）训练计划将发送其邮箱，请他提出建议。注意：（1）词数不少于100；（2）可适当加入细节，使行文连贯；（3）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：世界青少年机器人技能竞赛theWorldAdolescentRoboticsCompetition9DearChris,Ihavegoodnewstotellyou……………..………….............................................I'mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,9
