重庆市万州龙驹中学2022-2022学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题英语试题卷共5页。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1.答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。2.答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。3.答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。第一部分听力(共两节,每小题1.5分，满分30分)第一节，听下面5段对话。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhendoesthetrainleaveforChicago?A.At9:10a.m.B.At9:20a.m.C.At9:40a.m.2.Whatsportdoesthemanlikemost?A.Jogging.B.Swimming.C.Basketball.3.Whatwillthespeakershave?A.Asalad.B.Hamburgers.C.Meatballs.4.Howmanypeoplewillplaypoker?A.Six.B.Five.C.Four.5.Whywillthewomanbuythewhitecar?A.Itsappearanceiscool.B.It’smorecomfortable.C.It’senvironmentallyfriendly.第二节，听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whomdidthewomanbuythesweaterfor?A.Afriend.B.Afamilymember.C.Herself.7.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Talktothemanager.B.Showthereceipt.C.Leavethestore.-15-\n听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.WhatdoesthemanwanttodoonWednesdaynight?A.Watchashow.B.Cleanthehouse.C.Finishhishomework.9.WherewillthewomanbeonThursdaynight?A.Atarestaurant.B.Atherapartment.C.AttheGlobalTheater.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Wherewillthevegetablesbefrom?A.Thegrocerystore.B.Theman’sbackyard.C.Thewoman’svegetablegarden.11.Accordingtotheman,whogrowtheirownvegetables?A.Housewives.B.Oldpeople.C.Youngpeople.12.Whatdayistheparty?A.Thursday.B.Friday.C.Saturday.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whereisthelittlehouse?A.NearafruitfarmB.Threeblocksfromtheocean.C.Ontherainysideoftheisland.14.Whydoesn’tthemanconsiderthefirstplace?A.There’snoTV.B.It’stoocoldthere.C.There’snoairconditioner.15.Whatdoweknowaboutthesecondplace?A.Itdoesn’thaveadryer.B.Itprovidestoothbrushes.C.Ithasabigswimmingpool.16.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Packforatrip.B.Makeaphonecall.C.Gogroceryshopping.-15-\n听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whichfloordidthefiredestroy?A.Thefirstfloor.B.Thesecondfloor.C.Thethirdfloor.18.Whenwasthebuildingbuilt?A.In1718.B.In1782.C.In1930.19.Whatwasthebuildingusedasatthetimeofthefire?A.Ahotel.B.Ahistorymuseum.C.Anoldpeople’shome.20.Whatprobablycausedthefire?A.Thelightning.B.Oldelectricwires.C.Aburningcigarette.第二部分阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AIfyou'replanningatriptotakepartinsomeofAmerica’sbestfestivalsinfall,herearesomeplacesthatyoushouldconsidergoingto.NationalAppleHarvest(收获)FestivalTheNationalAppleHarvestFestivalisheldduringthefirsttwoweekendsinArendtsville,PennsylvaniainOctobereachyear.ItshouldbeonthelistoftopchoiceforpeoplewhowanttotakepartinoneofAmerica’smostfamoustraditions:applepicking.Festival-goerscandrinkfresh-pressedapplejuice,trytheirluckatsquare—dancingandlistentolivemusicinthistinytownjustoutsideofGettysburg.InternationalBalloonFestivalIfyoulikehot-airballoonsandNewMexico,thenyouwilllovetheInternationalBalloonFestivalinAlbuquerque.EachyearinOctober,morethan600hot-airballoonsfilltheskyovera365-acrepark—it'sreallyanamazingsight!Watchthesightat7o'clockeachmorning,andthenstickaroundtoseetheflyingcompetitionsandfireworkshows.-15-\nPunkinChunkinWhatdoyouimaginewhenyouhearthewords“punkinchunkin”?Ifyou’reimaginingpumpkinsbeinghurtled(猛烈碰撞)throughtheairthousandsoffeetaboveground,you'reright.Toseethebestofthebest,you’llhavetoattendtheWorldChampionshipPunkinChunkineventinDelaware,wheremorethanl00,000peopleattendthethree-dayfestivaleachNovember.GermanVillageOktoberfestIfyoudon’twanttomakeatriptoMunichforthemostknownOktoberfest,theGermanVillageOktoberfestinColumbus,Ohio,isthenextbestthing.ThiscelebrationisheldeachSeptemberoveral00,000-square-footpavilion(展馆).YoucanlistentorealGermanmusicandlearnhowtopairthepropercheesewiththeproperbeer—animportantlifeskill.21.WhatdoweknowabouttheNationalAppleHarvestFestival?A.It'sheldinGettysburgeachyear.B.Itlastsfortwoweeksinall.C.Livemusiccanbeenjoyedduringit.D.It'sheldmainlytosellapplejuice.22.Whereshouldyougoifyouwanttoseepumpkinsbeinghurtled?A.Albuquerque.B.Columbus.C.Delaware.D.Pennsylvania.23.Whatisthetextmeantto?A.TointroducesomegreatfallfestivalsintheUS.B.ToencourageustotraveltoAmerica.C.TocomparesomefestivalsintheUS.D.Toexplainwhysomefestivalsaregreat.B-15-\nForgivingsomeonewhohashurtyouorletyoudownisneveraneasything.Severalnewstudies,however,saythatitcouldhavealotofhealthbenefits.Whenyouthinkofforgiveness,youprobablydon’tthinkofitasbeingahealthormedicalproblem.StudiesfromStanfordUniversity,ontheotherhand,showthatsomethinglikeangercanchangeyourwell-being.WhencartoonbookcharactersliketheIncredibleHulkgetangry,theychangecoloursandoftengainspecialpower.Intherealworld,angerislessobviousandmaybemoredangerous.That’swhyProfessorFredLuskin,founderoftheStanfordForgivenessProjectandauthorofForgiveforGood,saysholdingontoangerandhatredcanharmyourphysicalandmentalhealth.Twonewstudiesseemtoshowthesameidea.Thestudiesfindthatpeoplewhoareabletoforgivefeellessstress,lessbackpain,andlessdepression.Theyalsohavefewerheadaches,lowerbloodpressure,andfewerproblemsonsleeping.Soitdoesn’tmatterifyourangeriscausedbythetrafficorotherthings.Learningtoletitgoisimportant.Techniquessuchasdeepbreathorthoughtcanhelp.Orjustaskyourselfifit’sworthhurtingyourselfbystayingangrywithsomeoneelse.Forgivenessdoesnotmeanthatyousimplyacceptwhathappenedandsayit’sOK.Instead,it’sawayofmakingpeacewithyourselfaboutwhathappenedinthepast.24.Theauthorofthepassagetriestomakehisviewclear.A.basedonhisownexperience.B.bymentioningsomestudies.C.bymentioningsomepatients.D.byraisinghisownexamples.25.Theunderlinedphrase"holdingonto"inthepassagepossiblymeans.A.keepingup.B.takingaway.C.learningaboutD.gettingtiredof.26.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Peoplewhoareabletoforgivefeellesstired.B.Peoplewhoareabletoforgivefeellessstress.-15-\nC.Peoplewhoareabletoforgivefeellessdepression.D.Peoplewhoareabletoforgivehavefewerproblemsonsleeping.27.Thebesttitleforthispassageisprobably.A.ForgivenessIsGoodforHealthB.ASecrettoKeepingHealthyC.AngerIsBadforHealthD.ForgivenessCEveryday,15-year-oldMarthawroteontheInternetaboutthemealsheateatschool.Shealsotookpicturesofthefood.However,Marthawasveryhonestaboutthefood.Shedidnotjustdescribethefood.Shejudgedthetasteandhealthofthefood.Marthaalsobegantouseherblog（博客）foranimportantreason.Shebegantoraise（筹集）moneyfortheorganizationMary’sMealsintheEastAfricancountryofMalawi.Itprovidesfoodforchildreninschoolsforfree.MarthaencouragedherreaderstosendmoneytoMary’sMealstohelpbuildakitchen.Butthen,Marthabegantohaveaproblem.Manypeoplereadherblog.Shebecamebignews.ThenewsstoriesshowedthatthefoodatMartha’sschoolwasnotalwayshealthy.Andthatmadesomepeopleangry.SotheschoolofficialsdecidedtostopMartha’sblog.Theysaidthatshecouldnottakehercameratoschool.Butanamazingthinghappened.ManypeoplebegansendingmessagesofsupportacrosstheInternet.Martha’sstorywasevenbiggerthanbefore.Nowtheofficialshadtochangetheirminds.Afewdayslater,Marthawasagainwritingherblog.Butmorethanthat,peoplehadsentalotofmoneyfortheMalawischoolchildren.Marthahadhopedtoraiseabout10,000dollars.Butthetotalreached100,000dollarsandstillkeptongrowing!Martha’sblogalsohelpedtoimprovemealsatherschool.Onedayshewrote:Aswewaitedfordinnerweweretoldthatweareallowedtoeatasmuchfruitandbreadaswewant.-15-\nNooneknowswhatwillhappentoMartha’sbloginfuture.ButalreadythislittlegirlhashelpedtochangetheeatingexperienceofmanychildrenjustbysharingontheInternetpicturesofherschoolmeals.28.Marthawroteaboutherschoolmealsonherblogto?A.expressheropinionaboutthefood.B.invitestudentstojudgethefood.C.showtheterribletasteofthefood.D.asktheschooltoimprovethefood.29.TheorganizationMary'sMeals.A.isaninternationalorganization.B.helpspoorfamiliesbuildkitchens.C.providesfreeschoolmeals.D.wassetupbyMartha.30.WhydidtheschoolofficialswanttopreventMarthawritingherblog?A.Takingpicturesneedsalotoftime.B.Manyotherstudentsstartedtocopyher.C.Somepeoplewereangrybyitscontent.D.Ithadabadinfluenceonherstudy.31.Whydidtheschoolofficialschangetheirminds?A.BecauseMarthainsistedonwritingherblog.B.BecausemanypeoplesentsupportingmessagesontheInternet.C.BecauseMarthahadhopedtoraiseabout10,000dollars.D.BecausepeoplehadsentalargeamountofmoneyfortheMalawischoolchildren.DEnglishisaveryinterestinglanguage.Ithasborrowedwordsfrommanyotherlanguages.Immigrants(移民)comingintotheUnitedStateshavecontributedmanywordstothelanguage,whichhavekepttheiroriginalpronunciation.“Coolie”and“kowtow”weretakenfromtheChineselanguage,“kamikazefromtheJapanese,“shampoo”fromIndia,“blitz”fromGerman,“amigo”and“LosAngeles”from-15-\nSpanishandsoon.ManystudentshavestudiedEnglishforyears,someasmanyaseight.However,somestudentsstillhavedifficultyinspeakingfluentEnglish.Someknowmanywordsbutareunabletodiscernthemwhennativespeakersusethem.InourOralEnglishclasseswewillfocusonspeakingandlisteningtonativeEnglishspeakers.Forthisreason,becausewearetryingtotrainyourearstohearEnglishandyourmouthstospeakintelligible(易理解的)English,wewillhavearulethatONLYENGLISHwillbespokeninourEnglishclasses.AnyonespeakingChineseinclasswillberequiredtopayafineinordertoencouragethespeakingandunderstandingofEnglish.IfteachersenteraclassroomanddiscoverthatanyoneisspeakingChinese,theywillrequireeveryoneintheroomtopaythefine.Itiseveryone’sjobtoenforcetheEnglish-Onlyrule.Itisforyourbenefit.Itisbecausewewanttoaccustom(使习惯于)yourearstohearingEnglish.OthersubjectsmaybelearnedsolelyfrombooksbuttheonlywaytolearnaforeignlanguageistoSPEAKIT!Studentsareoftennervousaboutspeakinginclassatfirstbutwehopetomaketheclassesfun,soyouwillforgetyournervousnessandlearntospeakout.Enjoyyourclasses.32.Thefirstparagraphismainlyabout.A.differentwordsindifferentlanguages.B.thedifficultyoflearningEnglish.C.theimmigrants'contributionstoAmerica.D.howinterestingandvariousEnglishis.33.Theunderlinedword"discern"inPara2canbereplacedby.A.noticeB.speakC.understandD.hear34.Intheauthor'sopinion，theonlywaytolearnalanguagewellisto.A.playgameswithit.B.listentoitontheradio.C.learnitfrombooks.D.speakitoften.-15-\n35.Thearticleisprobablyaimedat.A.Chinesestudents.B.Indianstudents.C.Japanesestudents.D.Germanstudents.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtodealwithyourhomeworkWriteitdown.36Makeanoteonyournotebook.Alwaysbesuretowritedownanyhomeworkforschoolsoyouwon’tforgetanything.Createahomeworkstation.Findsomewherecomfortableandquiettowork.37Itwilltaketwiceaslongtogetthehomeworkdone.Shutoffyourcellphone,logoff(退出)yourcomputer(unlessyouwillneeditforyourhomework)andclosethedoor.Dohomeworkasearlyaspossible.Don’tleavehomeworktodielastminute.38Theearlieryoustartyourhomework,thesooneryouwillfinish!Doallyourhomeworkasearlyasyoucan,soyoudon’thaveapileof(一堆)homeworkthenextday.39Thinkabouthowlongitwilltakeyoutocompleteeachhomeworksubject.Forexample:English-tenminutes,science-tenminutes,math-fortyminutes,history-twentyminutes.Treatyourself.Youcaneasilygettiredbysittingthroughanhourortwoofhomeworkwithoutstopping.Onceyoufinishhomeworkforasubject,takeasmallbreak.Justmakesureit’squick(nomorethan15minutes).DonotturnontheTV,oryou’llnevergobackandfinishyourhomework.40A.Useyourtimewisely.B.Startassoonasyougethome.C.Startyourhardesthomework.-15-\nD.NeverdoyourhomeworkinfrontoftheTV.E.Youcantakeawalkorfindsomethingtoeat.F.Aftershortbreaks,returntofinishupthelastofyourwork.G.Keepahomeworknotebookwhereyourecordallyourhomework.第三部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Douglaswasmycousin.Ifirstmethimwhenhecametostaywithmyfamilyfora41,becausehisparentsweregoingtoteachinAfrica.Heandhisfamily42allthewayontheothersideofthecountry,sowehadneverhadachancetovisit.43,whenwearrivedattheairport,itwasnothardtofindwhichpersonwasmy44.Hewastheonestandingallalone,lookingaroundforsomeoneto45him.Helookedalittlescaredtomeetus,46startedtosmileshylyaftermymomhugged(拥抱)him.WhenwegotbackhomeandDouglas47puttinghisthingsaway,Icouldnotbelieveit.Allofhis48werethesame,allwhiteshirtsanddarkblueshorts.He49 hadadarkbluejacketwithatie!“Howcomeyou50 onlyonekindofclothes?”Iaskedhim.“That'sthewaymyschoolhas51been,”hesaid.“Wehavetowearuniforms.”“Iwouldhatehavingtowearthe52 thingeveryday,”Isaid.“Idon't53,”Douglassaid.“It54time.Idon'thavetothinkaboutwhatIamgoingtowear.”“Well,wedon'twearuniformsatour55.You'regoingtolookpretty56 ifyoucometoschoolinajacketandtie.”-15-\nDouglaslookedworried.57,Ifeltbad.Ihadnotmeantto58 hisfeelings.Afterall,itwasnoteasytocomeallthiswaytolivewithsome59 familyforayear.ThenandthereIdecidedthatIwasgoingto60 mycousinandtrytomakethisasgoodayearaspossibleforhim.41.A.weekB.monthC.yearD.day42.A.traveledB.workedC.livedD.studied43.A.InsteadB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Besides44.A.uncleB.parentC.cousinD.friend45.A.teachB.helpC.meetD.ask46.A.orB.andC.soD.but47.A.startedB.stoppedC.finishedD.continued48.A.clothesB.bagsC.picturesD.books49.A.alsoB.againC.stillD.even50.A.hateB.wearC.sellD.make51.A.alwaysB.seldomC.sometimesD.never52.A.rightB.sameC.onlyD.old53.A.knowB.useC.mindD.remember54.A.countsB.costsC.savesD.wastes55.A.countryB.homeC.schoolD.airport56.A.braveB.funnyC.smartD.handsome57.A.ReallyB.LuckilyC.SuddenlyD.Secretly58.A.enjoyB.hurtC.understandD.share59.A.bigB.strangeC.difficultD.special60.A.lookatB.lookupC.lookforD.lookafter第二节短文填空（共10小题,每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。-15-\nDavecomesfromarichfamily.Heisafriendof61（I）.Hisparentsalwaysgivehimlotsofpocketmoney.ButDavethinkshisparentsworkveryhardandthat62isnoteasyforthemtomakemoney,sohealwaystrieshisbest63（save）moremoney.Hehassomegoodwaystodoit．Davelikesreadingandhehaslotsofbooks．Hetellsmeheoftenbuys64（book）onlinebecausethey'relessexpensive.Andwhenhehasfreetime,heoftengoestobookstoresorlibrariestodosomereading.Davehasabike.Heusuallygoestoschoolbybikeinsteadof65（take）thebus．Sometimeswhenitrainsorsnows,hewalks.ThesetwowayshelpDavekeep66（health）andsavesomemoney．Davebringsabottleofwatertoschooleveryday.Whenotherstudentsdrinkjuice,he67（enjoy）hiswater.Hethinkswateristhe68（cheap）andthebestdrink．SomestudentsthinkDaveismean（吝啬的）,69Davedoesn'tcareatall."Ourparentsalmostpayforeverythingforus.Weshouldn'twastemoneybuyingthings70arenotneeded."SaysDave.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。MyparentsandItakeatwo-daytriptoEmeiMountaininSichuanlastweek.Aseveryoneknows,it'sfamousmountainwithallkindsofplantsandanimals.Theweatherwasfine.Itwasaboutnoonwhenwewerearrivedatthefootofthemountain.Thethreeofthemwereveryexciting.Asweclimbedthemountain,wefedmonkeys,visitingtemplesandtoldstories.OnthewayupIwasbusytakingpicturesincethescenery-15-\nwassobeautiful.Thetimepastquickly.Eveningcame.Wespentthenightinahotelatthetopofthemountain.Thefoodwasexpensiveandtheservicewasgood.IwassuchtiredthatIfellasleepthemomentmyheadtouchedthepillow.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假如你是李华，你的好友王伟来信说他在高中英语学习过程中遇到一些困难，英语考试成绩不理想，感到很苦恼，希望你就如何学好英语给他提些建议。注意：1.词数100左右。2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3.开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。DearWangWei，I'msorrytolearnthatyouarefeelingsadbecauseyouhavesometroubleinlearningEnglish．Yours,LiHua-15-\n第一次月考英语试题答案听力（30分）听力1—5ABBAC6—10BAABC11—15BACAC16—20BCACC阅读理解（40分）21—25CCABA26—30AAACC31—35DDCDA36—40GDBAF完型填空（30分）41—45CCBCC46—50DAADB51—55ABCCC56—60BCBBD语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）61．mine62．it63．tosave64．books65．taking66．healthy67．enjoys68．cheapest69．but70．that/which短文改错（10分）24.take-took25.it's后加a3．were去掉4．them-us5．exciting-excited6．visiting-visited7．picture-pictures8．past-passed9．and-but10．such-so书面表达（25分）-15-\nDearWangWei,I'msorrytolearnthatyouarefeelingsadbecauseyouhavesomedifficultyinlearningEnglish.I'dliketogiveyousomeadviceonhowtolearnEnglishwell．Firstly,youshouldmakefulluseofyoursparetimetodomorelisteningandreadingaboutEnglishtoincreasevocabulary.It'swidelybelievedthatpracticemakesperfect.Secondly,ifyouwanttoimproveyourwriting，youshouldhaveagoodcommandofimportantsentencepatternsofeachunit.Thirdly,onceyoucomeacrossproblems,youcanturntoyourteachersandclassmatesforhelp.Lastly,nevergiveintoanydifficulties.Afterall,failureisthemotherofsuccess.Ihopeyouwillfindthesesuggestionshelpful．-15-
