高中学生学科素质训练系列试题高一英语上学期期中测试[新课标外研版]本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。共150分考试时间120分钟。第Ⅰ卷（三部分，共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Whatwilltheweatherbelikethisafternoon?A．Sunny.B．Windy.C．Rainy.2．Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A．Inanoffice.B．Inarestaurant.C．Athome.3．Whatdoestheboywanttobeinthefuture?A．Abusinessman.B．Alawyer.C．Aprofessor.4．Whatisthemandoing?A．Offeringhelp.B．Expressingthanks.C．Askingforpermission.5．Whatdoesthemanmean?A．He’lldelivertheluggagebycar.B．Hewon’ttaketheluggagewithhim.C．Hedoesn’tneedanyhelpwiththeluggage.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至第7题。6．Whatistheovercoatmadefrom?A．100%cotton.B．100%wool.C．70%newsilk.7．Whatcouldbethereasonifthewomandoesnotbuytheovercoat?15/15\nA．Theprice.B．Thesize.C．Thecolor.听第7段材料，回答第8至第9题。8．Whatisthewomanmostlikelytobe?A．Amanager.B．Anoperator.C．Anurse.9．WhatisMr.White’stelephonenumber?A．1300—621—7865.B．1300—612—7865.C．1300—621—7856听第8段材料，回答第10至第11题。2022222610．Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?A．Chemistry.B．Experiments.C．Labrules.11．Whoisthespeakertalkingto?A．Students.B．Patients.C．Visitors.听第9段材料，回答第12至第14题。12．Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthemanandthewoman?A．Twosportsfans.B．Aforeigntouristandhisguide.C．Acustomerandashopassistant.13．Whydidthemancometospeaktothewoman?A．Totalkabouthisfavoritesports.B．Tobuyapairofcarpetslippers.C．Toinvitehertowatchgameswithhim.14．Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A．Thewomandidn’tlikesports.B．Themanwasreallyaverygoodsportsman.C．ThemanwasinterestedinwatchinggamesonTV.听第10段材料，回答第15至第17题。15．Whatproductorserviceistheclerktryingtosell?A．AfreetriptoHawaii.B．Afreetickettoalocalpark.C．Amembershiptoasportsclub.16．Whydoesthemanturndowntheoffer?A．Hedoesn’tneedtheservicebeingprovided.B．Hedoesn’thaveextramoneytospend.C．Heneverbuysthingsoverthephone.17．Howdoesthemanfeelattheendoftheconversation?A．Bored.B．Interested.C．Surprised.听第11段材料，回答第18至第20题。18．Whatisthisnewsmainlyabout?A．Differenteducationsystems.15/15\nB．TheGermaneducationsystem.C．UNresearchoneducationsystems.19．Whichofthefollowingcountrieshasthebesteducationsystem?A．America.B．Japan.C．SouthKorea.20．Whatisthestudybasedon?A．Thenumberofstudents.B．Theabilitiesofstudents.C．Thelevelofeducation.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21．Asoneof_____world’sbestplayers,heplayedin_____1990,1994and1998WorldCup.A．the;aB．the;theC．X;theD．X;X22．----WouldyoumindifIturnofftheTV?----_______.TherewillbeafootballmatchbetweenBrazilandAustralia.A．OfcourseB．NotatallC．Yes,pleasedoD．I’mafraidIdo23．Itisreallygreatforaradioproducerto_______ashowlikethis.A．admitB．acceptC．createD．greet24．ThecostofhousesinShanghaihas_______droppedby20%,sohe’sluckyenoughtopay523,000yuanforoneapartment.A．byfarB．sofarC．asfarD．farfrom25．Duringthe3-daymeeting,teachersandstudentsfromdifferentpartsofthecountry______theirmethodsandexperience.A．changeB．exchangeC．expressD．turn26．Inordertochange______towardsemployingwomen,thegovernmentisbringinginnewlaws.A．ideaB．aimC．mannersD．attitude27．Monais______laughingatmyEnglishpronunciationinsteadofcorrectingme.A．usuallyB．oftenC．constantlyD．frequently28．______isanexperiencesquitedifferentfrom______TV:therearepicturesforminginyourmindinsteadofbeforeyoureyes.A．Reading;watchB．Reading;watchingC．Toread;watchingD．Toread;watches29．______,thelessnervousyouwillfeelinjobinterviews.A．YouknowyourselfmoreB．YouknowyourselfmostC．ThemoreyouknowyourselfD．Themostyouknowyourself30．JayChou,whohascreatedsomanysongs,isanableand_____singer.A．embarrassedB．relaxedC．energeticD．exhausted31．Molly’s______tothebirthofherbrotherwastoaskmoreattentionfromhermother.A．impressionB．reactionC．conclusionD．comprehension32．InmanyFrenchschools,studentshaveawidechoiceofwhattolearn______15/15\nChinesestudents,likeSpanish,German,Italianandsoon.A．comparingtoB．comparingwithC．comparedforD．comparedwith33．----Howdoyoufindthestoryabouticecream?----Oh,______.Soisicecream,whichtasteslikeadreamandfeelslikeasillycloudmeltinginmymouth.A．thatsoundsagoodideaB．itwasfinishedthismorningC．it’sfascinatingD．I’mafraidso34．A（n）_______babywasfoundinaboxonthehospitalsteps.A．disappointedB．disappointingC．abandoningD．abandoned35．TheUnitedStates______fiftystates,oneofwhichisseparatedfromtheothersbythePacificOcean.A．consistsofB．isconsistedofC．consistofD．consistingofⅡ．完形填空:（共20分;20小题,每题1分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Thisisacartoonfilm.Ittellsastoryoftheseagangsters（匪徒）.Oscarwasafast-talkinglittlefishwhoalwayshadbig36,buthisbigdreamswouldalways37himnothingbutbigtroubles.Inthedeepofthesea38agang（帮）ofsharkgangstersThey39nothingbutrobandstealthings.Theheadofthe40wascalledLino,whohadtwosons,FrankieandLenny.Helovedhissons,butwasalso41onthem.Hewishedthemtobeableto42hisworkinthefuture.Oneday,Frankiewas43byadroppinganchor（锚）ofafishingshipnearthesea.Oscar44toseethis.Hedecidedtomakegood45ofthischancetoshowoffhisabilityofgettingridoftheshark.46hewent,hetoldothersthathekilledthe47withease.Hisfellows48hisstoryandregardedhimasagreathero.Oscar49appearedonTV,andsoonhebecameasuperstar.Hewaswidelyadmiredandrespected.Hewassurroundedwithfameandwealth.Butasyoucanimagine,hisbig50wouldbringhimdisasteragain.Havinglearnt51wasOscarwhokilledhisson,LinomadegreateffortstocatchOscarandkillhim.Oscarcoulddonothingbutrunawayasfastashecould.But52youknow,intheseathereisafamous53thatthebigfishusuallyeatthesmallones.InthedangerousgameOscarhadlittle54toliveonandallthiswasa55ofhisbiglie.36．A．familiesBdreamsC．progressD．changes37．A．bringB．takeC．helpD．find38．A．wasB．livedC．stayedD．stood39．A．ownedB．calledC．didD．had40．A．seaB．gangC．shipD．sailor41．A．angryB．hardC．carefulD．proud42．A．goonwithB．findC．giveinD．afford43．A．caughtB．cutC．killedD．hurt44．A．hopedB．gotC．cameD．happened15/15\n45．A．useB．excuseC．decisionD．study46．A．HoweverB．WhateverC．WhereverD．Whenever47．A．captainB．sharkC．headD．fellow48．A．heardB．thoughtC．acceptedD．made49．A．evenB．insteadC．especiallyD．never50．A．skinB．mouthC．bodyD．lie51．A．itB．thereC．thatD．this52．A．whichB．asC．howD．what53．A．storyB．fishC．sayingD．game54．A．timeB．moneyC．foodD．chance55．A．resultB．causeC．beginningD．startⅢ．阅读理解:（共40分;20小题,每题2分）ASomefishspendalltheirlivesintheplacewheretheywereborn.Salmondonot.Borninthefreshwaterofrivers,theymigrate（迁徙）totheoceanwhenyoung,thengobacktotheriversasadults.Whenfallcomes,itistimeforsalmontospawn（产卵）.Theyleavetheoceanandtraveltothebeginningoftheriverwheretheywerehatched（孵化）.Sometimesthesetripsaremorethan2,000miles.Onthelongjourneytheyhavetofightagainstthecurrentofthestream.Sometimestheyevenjumpupwaterfalls.Whentheyreachthebeginningoftheriver,theyareoftenverytiredfromtheirlonganddifficultjourney.Buttheycannotrest.Themotherfishmakesanestinthesandonthebottomoftheriverbyslappingthesandwithhertail.Inthisnestthemotherlayshereggsandthefatherleaveshissperm.Thenthemothercoversthenestwithsandleavesthebabyfishtohatch.Theyoungfishhatchinthewinter.Somespecies（种类）ofsalmonstartthejourneydowntherivertotheoceanwhentheyareafewincheslong.Theyseemtobeswimmingbackwards,buttheyarereallycarrieddownstreambythecurrent.Othersliveintheriverfortwoorthreeyearsbeforegoingtotheocean.Allofthesesalmon,however,willmakethetripbacktowheretheyfirstlived.56．What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A．howthemothersalmonmakeshernest.B．Salmon’sjumpingupwaterfalls.C．Salmon’sswimmingbackforspawning.D．Howsalmongototheocean.57．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Salmonstayinoneplaceallthetime.B．thefatherfishmakesthenest.C．thecurrenthelpssalmonintheirjourneyuptheriver.D．Salmonalwaysgobacktotheplacetheywerehatchedtolaytheireggs.58．Whichofthefollowingistherightorderinwhichtheyappearinthepassage?A．Theyleavetheoceanandtravelfarupriver.B．Somesalmon,whenafewincheslong,swimdowntheriver.C．Theyjumpupwaterfalls.D．Themotherfishmakesanest.E．Salmonmigrate.A．a;e;c;d;bB．e;a;c;d;bC．c;d;a;e;bD．c;d;e;a;b15/15\n59．Howdoestheauthortellusaboutsalmon?A．Shedescribeswhatsalmonlooklike.B．Sheimagineswhatsalmonliketoeat.C．Shecomparessalmonwithotherfish.D．Sheexplainshowsalmonhavetheiryoung.BTodayourknowledgeoffoodandwhatitdoesforourbodiesisfarmoreadvancedthanthatoftheoldtimes.Nowweknowaboutvitaminsandhoweachkindofvitaminhelpsinthegrowthofaparticularly,thefoodthatweeatwilltakecareofourbodyandsothereisnoneedtotakeanykindsofvitaminsunlessourdoctortellsusthatourbodiesareshortofsomethingwhichcanbesupplied（供给）bythem.Generallyspeaking,everythingweeatdoessomegoodtoourbody.Butifweeattoomuchofonekindoffoodandpaytoolittleattentiontoothers,wemayhavetoomuchofonekindandnotenoughofothers.Thenwemaybeintrouble.Weareoftentoldthatwemusteatsomemeatateachmealinordertogetthenecessaryproteins（蛋白质）.Thatisonlypartlytrue,forproteinsarenotfoundonlyinmeat.Wecanalsogetthemfromsomevegetables.Thebestadviceaboutwhattoeatisthatweshouldeatallkindsoffoodbutnevertoomuchofany.60．Onemaytakecertainvitaminswhen______.A．onewantstoencouragethegrowthofaparticularpartofthebodyB．oneeatsallkindsoffoodC．one’shealthisharmedbylackofcertainthingswhichvitaminscanprovideD．oneeatswellandproperly61．Themainideaofthesecondparagraphisthat______.A．ourhealthwillbeharmedifweeateverything.B．allkindsoffoodshouldbeeatentokeephealthyC．weshouldeatlittleofallkindsoffoodD．weshouldeatmuchofsomekindsoffood62．Proteinsarefound_______.A．onlyinmeatB．inallkindsoffoodC．moreinvegetablesthaninmeatD．insomevegetablesaswellasinmeal63．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Allkindsoffoodaregoodforourhealthnomatterhowmuchweeat.B．Meatisthebestfoodofall.C．Toomuchofanykindoffoodisbadforone’shealth.D．Vitaminsaremoreusefulthannaturalfood.CTiredofyoureverydaylife?CometotheMorningPostEnglishclubandyou’llfindgreatfun!ComeandjoinourEnglishclubheldonFridayeveningeveryotherweek.Youcanexchangeideasandimproveyoursocialskillswhilemeetingnewfriends.Alltheforeignersarefreeforadmission(入场费).Freebeerandsnacksareserved.Detailedinformation:Time&date:Apr.28,2022Place:No.10TongleLu,RenminZhongLu,GuangzhouDailypressgroup15/15\nMaofengMountainone-daytripDate:May27,2022Experienceadifferentpleasureinthejungle(丛林)byhikinginascenicspotinthecityofGuangzhou.Alltheforeignersarewelcomeandfreeofcharge.Telforinquiry(询问):020-81017980GuangzhouMorningPostislookingforpart-timenativeEnglishteachersforyouthtrainingprogram.Aboutpart-timejob:1.TeachprimaryschoolpupilsoralEnglish2.Oneortwoperiodsaweekandtwohoursperperiod3.GoodpaymentRequiredqualifications(资格):1.NativeEnglishteacherfromU.S.,Canada,Britain,AustraliaorNewZealandetc.,withEnglishasmothertongue2.ExperienceinEnglishteachingpreferred3.InterestedinoralEnglishtrainingandclassroomactivitieswithchildrenInterestedapplicantspleaseaendresume(简历)witharecentphototoEngchildren@yahoo.com.cn.Tel:86345622Fax:8634566264．Mr.HansenwhoisfromGerman________.A．cannotjointheMorningPostEnglishclubfreeofchargeB．willnotbeacceptedtoteachprimaryschoolpupilsspokenEnglishC．hastopayifhewantstojointheMaofengMountainone-daytripD．willgetpaidbadlyifheteachesforGuangzhouMorningPost65．IfpeopletakepartintheactivitiesheldbytheMorningPostEnglishclub,theycandothefollowingEXCEPT_______.A．makenewfriendsB．gototheEnglishclubforfreeC．makethemselvesmorefitforsociety15/15\nD．getnewideasfromothers66．IfMark,anAustralian,wantstoteachpupilsoralEnglish,hehasto______.A．writealetterabouthimselfandgetintouchwithGuangzhouMorningPostB．visitthewebsiteofGuangzhouMorningPostC．workeveryotherweekD．offerhischildhoodphototoGuangzhouMorningPost67．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．AlltheforeignerswillgototheMorningPostEnglishclub.B．Allthepeoplecantaketheone-daytripwithoutanypay.C．AnyEnglishspeakercanapplyforthepart-timejob.D．thedateofMaofengMountainone-daytripisMay27,2022.DMayPaxtongraduatedfromtheMissouriSchoolforthedeafneartheyear1922.ThreeyearslatershewenttoseeDr.Richardsonaboutbecominganurse.Dr.Richardsonhadneverheardofadeafnurse.Butshewasimpressedwithher,andacceptedMayasastudentnurse.Dr.Richardsonneverregrettedherdecision.Infact,shewassopleasedwithMay’sworkthatshelateracceptedtwootherdeafwomenasstudentnurses.ThefirstwasMissMarian,whowashardofhearing.ThesecondwasMissLillie.MayandMariandidnotknoweachotherbeforeMarianwashiredbythehospital.Dr.RichardsonintroducedMaytoMarian.Duringthenexttwodays,thetwogirlswrotenotestoeachother.Finally,othernursesaskedMartianifsheknewthatMaywasdeaf.MarianrantothebedroomandaskedMayinsignifshereallywasdeaf.Mayansweredinsign.Then,thetwogirlsburstintolaughter（突然大笑）.Maywasalwayscarefulaboutfollowingorders.OnlyoncedidshedisobeyDr.Richardson.Ittookalotoftimetocareforallthesickchildren,asaresult,Dr.Richardsonaskedthenursesnottoholdthenewbabieswhentheywerecrying.However,Mayheatedtoseethebabiescry.WhenDr.Richardsonwasnotaround,shefoundtimetoholdthem.Thissmallchangehelpedthenurserytorunmuchmoresmoothly.WhenDr.RichardsonknewthatMay’sactionshadimprovedthenursery,shedecidedtooverlook（视而不见）May’sbreakingtherules.68．WhendidMayPaxtonstartworkingatDr.Richardson’shospital?A．In1022.B．BeforeshegraduatedfromtheMissouriSchool.C．ThreeyearsaftershegraduatedfromtheMissouriSchool.D．ThreeyearsaftershewenttoseeDr.Richardson.69．WhenMaydisobeyedDr.Richardson’sordersaboutholdingbabies,______.A．Dr.Richardsonwasveryangry.B．Dr.Richardsondidn’tknowbecauseshewasn’tthere.C．Maywasfired.D．Dr.Richardsondidn’tsayanythingaboutit.15/15\n70．MayandMariancommunicatedbywritingatfirstbecause______.A．Theydidn’tknoweachotherandwereshy.B．theywereplayingajokeoneachotherC．neitheroneofthemknewthattheotherwasdeafD．Marianwasahearingperson.71．Whatcanweinferfromthispassage?A．Maywasfondofbabies.B．Mayhatedherjob.C．MayenjoyedworkingintheEmergencyRoom.D．Maypreferredtoworkwithdeafpeople.EIalwayshateditwhenpeopleaskedmewhereIlived。ItwasnotthatIdidnotlikemyhometown，butjustthatitwascalledPanfromifwecanton！Fewpeoplebelievedtherewassuchaplace，andevenfewerpeoplecouldsayit.Actually,itisquiteeasytopronounce.AllyouhavetodoistobreakitintosyllablesPan-from-if-we-can-ton.Asyllableisasmallunitofsoundbuiltaroundasinglevowelsound.Thevowelsarea,e,I,o,u（andywhenitsoundslikeani）.Mostwordscanbepronouncedbybreakingthemintosyllables.ThatiswhyMaryPoppinsfounditsoveryeasytosaythewordsupercalifragilisticexpialidocius.Cansayit?Try!Breakingawordintosmallerpartscanalsohelpyoutospellthewordcorrectly.Youpayattentiontoeachsound,ratherthanslurringthemtogether.Aswellasbreakingaworddownintoitssounds,youcanbreakaworddownintoitsunitsofmeaning.Forexample,sometimesyouwillfindthatalongwordismadeupofsmallerwordsyoualreadyknow,suchasovercoat,raindrop,handbag.Awordcanbebrokendownintothreemainparts:aprefix,whichcomesatthebeginning;aroot,orbase,whichisthemainpartoftheword;andasuffix,whichcomesattheend.ThetrickhereisknowingwhattheymeanbecausealotofthemcomefromLatinandGreek.Whenyouseealongword,don’tworry.Lookatitcarefully,breakitdown,andyou’llseeit.72．What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A．HowdifficultwordsareintheEnglishlanguage.B．Learnwordsbybreakingthemdown.C．Howwordsaremadeupofsyllables.D．WhyforeignersfindtheEnglishlanguagedifficult.73．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Tohelppronounceaword,firstbreakitintosyllables.B．Syllablesarenotbuiltaroundavowel.C．A,e,i,o,u,aretheonlyvowels.D．Awordhasfourmainparts.74．Fromthepassage,wecanknowthatPanfromifwecantonisa______.15/15\nA．sentenceB．dictionaryC．placeD．home75．Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A．ThereisnoruleintheformationofEnglishwords.B．TherearerulesintheformationofEnglishwords.C．Themeaningoflongwordsisnotdeterminedbytheshortwordstheyaremadefrom.D．Youcannotunderstandlongwordsunlessyouusethedictionary.第Ⅱ卷（共45分）20220514第四部分：书面表达（共两节，满分45分）第一节阅读表达（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后面的要求答题。（请注意问题后的字数要求）Expertsarefindingyourstandardfirstaidresponsemaybetheworstthingyoucandoinanemergency.Here’showtoupdateyourfirstaidkit.CUTSANDSCRAPESWhentheskinisn’tbroken,it’shardtobeatiodine（碘酒）forkillingbacteria,doctorsuseittocleanbeforesurgery.Butwhenthere’sacut,full–strengthiodineandrubbingalcoholcanbeharmfultoskincells,preventinghealing.Puttingiodineoncutsandwoundskillsbacteria,butitwon’tcleanthewound.Themosteffectivewayiswashingthewoundwithwater.BURNSIfyouspreadsomebutterontheburntoeasethepain,itisn’tagoodidea.Butterwasthoughttocooltheburn,butitcancauseinfectionandcreateandenvironmentforbacterialgrowth.Runtheburnundercoolwaterimmediatelytohelpremovetheheatandputanendtothedamagingprocess.Wraptheburnwithabandage,andkeepitcleananddry.Ifblisters（水泡）form,don’tbreakthem.POISONINGWhenachildswallowsanythingpoisonous,parentsprobablythinkthey’rewellpreparedifipecac（催吐剂）isonhand.Wrong.Ipecacwasthoughttobeagoodwaytotreatachildwhohadswallowedapoisonoussubstance,butnotanymorebecauseitdoesn’talwaysremovethetoxicsubstance.Thatmaycausedehydration（脱水）andpreventdoctorsfromgivingothertreatments.EXCESSBLEEDINGEveryonelearnshowtostopbleedingwithatourniquet（止血带）.Butstudiesshowthismethodcausesmoreharmthangood.Tourniquetscanincreasetheriskoftissuedamageoreventhelossofalimb.Applydirectpressuretothewound.Simplyplaceacleanclothonthewoundandpressfirmly;don’tremovethecloth,eventifitgetsblack.Ifnecessary,addmorecloths.Ifthat’snotenough,youcanfurtherslowthebloodflowbyapplyingpressuretothemainartery（动脉）oftheupperarmorleg.15/15\n76．Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?（Pleaseanswerwithin10words.）77．Whichsentenceinthepassagecanbereplacedbythefollowingone?However,bystudyingweknowthismethoddoesmoreharminsteadofdoingmoregood.78．Pleasefillintheblankwithproperwordsorphrasestocompletethesentence.（Pleaseanswerwithin5words.） 79．Whatshouldwedoinordertogiveusefulfirstaids?（Pleaseanswerwithin30words.）80．TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese. 第二节书面表达：（共15分）假如你是某校学生会主席，组织部分学生就《中小学生守则》中“生活谦虚、简朴”这一项规定进行讨论。有人赞成，有人反对。请根据下表所提供的信息，写一份总结材料。注意：1．词数：120左右；2．参考词汇：谦虚、简朴modestyandsimplicity；自信心confidence；犹豫不决hesitate。赞成的人认为反对的人认为1.学生应该生活简朴，因为要靠父母1.过分注重谦虚、简朴，你将不会引起别人的注意2.学习比衣着更重要2.要学会表现自己，自信和良好的外表会给别人留下好的印象。3.牢记古训：骄必败15/15\n------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------参考答案1．C2．B3．A4．A5．B6．B7．A8．B9．A10．C11．A12．C13．B14．C15．C16．A17．A18．C19．C20．B21—25．BDCBB26—30．DCBCC31—35．BDCDA36—40．BABCB41—45．BACDA46—50．CBCAD51—55．ABCDA56—60．CDBDC61—65．BDCBB66—70．ADCDC71—75．ABACB2022222676．CorrectFirstAidResponses/FirstAidsYouShouldneverUse77．Butstudiesshowthismethodcausesmoreharmthangood.78．That’swhy79．Weshouldcompletelychangethetraditionalandso–calledrightfirstaids,andusethescientificandrightfirstaidstosavetheinjuredaccordingtothedifferentactualhurts.80.你应该立即把烧伤处放在凉水下冲洗以助其降温，终止其进一步损伤。书面表达Onepossibleversion:Lastweek,weheldadiscussiononmodestyandsimplicity.Studentshavedifferentopinions.Somethinkpayingtoomuchattentiontomodestyandsimplicitywillmeanyouwillneverbe15/15\nnoticedbyothers.Youmightlosemanychances.Inmodernsociety,youshouldlearntoshowyourselftoothers.Confidenceandagoodappearancehelpyoumakeagoodimpression.Someothersdon’tagreewiththis.Theythinkstudentsshouldlearntoliveasimplelifebecausetheydependontheirparents.Asstudents,studyingismoreimportantthantheclothestheywear.Asformodesty,anancientChinesesayingreads:“Pridegoesbeforeafall.”Ittellsusthatifwewanttobesuccessful,wemustlearntobemodestfirst.听力录音原文第一节Text1W:Jimmy,takethisumbrellawithyou.M:Why?It’safineday,isn’tit?W:Yes,buttheweathermansaidit’goingtorainthisafternoon.Text2M:HereisamenuprintedinEnglish.Whatwouldyoulike,Judy?W:Well,IthinkI’llhavefriedoystersfirst.M:That’sagoodchoice,sincethisistheseasonforoysters.Text3M:Myfatherdoesalotofbusinessandtravelsalot.Ilikehisjob.W:AreyougoingtostudyInternationalBusinessatuniversity,then?M:Ihavenotmadeupmymindyet,butveryprobably,yes.Text4W:Tom.M:Yes?W:Willyoupleasetakethisrecordertomyofficeforme?M:Willpleasure.Andletmecarrysomeoftheexercisebooksforyou.Text5W:I’llgetsomeonetohelpyoucarryyourluggagetoyourcar.M:Ifyoudon’tmind,I’dliketohaveitdelivered.第二节Text6M:Goodafternoon,madam.Isanyonetakingcareofyou?W:No,notyet.Couldyoushowmethatovercoatinthemiddle?M:Certainly.Whatcolor,blackorsilvergrey?W:Silvergrey,please.Ilikethecolor.M:You’vegotagoodeye.Silvergreysuitsyou.W:Isit100%wool?M:Ofcourse.It’s100%newwool.Whynottryiton?W:OK!Mm…Ithinkitfitsme.M:Itfitsyouverywell.Itlooksgoodonyou,madam.W:Howmuchitit?M:Itisjust299dollars.Butwecantake10%offifyoubuyittoday.15/15\nW:Well,it’sstillveryexpensive.Text7W:NSJCompany.CanIhelpyou?M:CanyouputmethroughtoMr.BrownintheSalesDepartment?W:I’mafraidMr.Brownisatameetingatthemoment.M:CanIleaveamessage?W:Certainly.M:CanyouaskMr.Browntocallmeat1300-621-7865?W:Whoiscalling,please?M:NathanWhite.W:OK,Mr.White,canyourepeatthephonenumber?M:That’s1300-621-7865.W:OK.I’llaskMr.Browntocallyouassoonasthemeetingisover.M:Thanks.Bye.Text8I’mgladthatyou’vechosenchemistry.I’dliketouseafewminutestotalkaboutlabrules.First,youcan’tbringanyfoodordrinkintothelab.Second,don’tusethelabwithoutyourteacher.Third,pleasedon’ttouchanythinginthecupboardsorontheshelves.Nevertasteanythinginthebottlesandthecontainers.Whendoingexperiments,listentoyourteacherattentively.Theaboveshouldallbeofgreatimportancetoyou.Pleaseobeytherulesandenjoythehoursyouspendhere.Text9W:Hello,sir.CanIhelpyou?M:Yes…Er,haveyoureadabouttheWorldCupintoday’snewspaper,miss?W:Yes,Ihave.M:Areyouinterestedinfootball?W:Well,yes.M:Iam.Wonderfulgame,football.W:Yes,itis.Now,whatshoescanIshowyou,sir?M:Ilikeallsportsandgames—football,cricket,swimming.Canyouswim?W:I’mnotagoodswimmer,butIgoswimmingsometimes.M:Tennis.That’sagoodgame.I’minterestedintennis.InevermissWimbledon,youknow.Iseeiteveryyear.W:Oh?M:Mindyou,Ilikeallsports.Gamesaswell.W:You’rearealsportsman,sir.Perhapsyouwantsometennisshoesorrunningshoes?M:Er…no.W:Footballshoes?M:No.Iwantsomecarpetslippers-likethose.W:Carpetslippers?15/15\nM:Yes.IwanttobecomfortablewhenI’mwatchingtelevision.Text10M:Hello.W:Goodevening.Sir.IsthisMr.CharlesPhilips?M:Yes,itis.W:WellMr.Philips,thiseveningI’mcallingtoofferyouaspecialdiscounton…M:Ah,no,letmeguess.YouwanttosellmeanewcaroragreatdealonairfaretoHawaii,right?Or,youwanttooffermeanunbelievablebargainondancelessons?W:No,no,actually…Mr.Jones.Oh,sorry.Thatwasthelastguy.Uh,wewanttoofferyouafreemembershiptooursportsclubdowntownatthelowpriceof$39.95…M:Thirty-ninedollarsninety-fivecents?Ithoughtthatyousaidfree!Uh,listen.I’mnotinterested.W:Well,itincludesunlimitedaccesstoallourequipment,includingthegym,weightroom,tenniscourts,andswimmingpool.M:Again,I’mnotinterested,IhavemyownfitnessprogramIdoaroundthehouseanyway.W:Well,thisisaonce-in-a-lifetimedeal.M:Nah.LikeIsaid,I’llpassthistime.Andpleaseputmeonyour“don’tcall”list.W:Okay.It’lltakebetweenfourandsixmonthsbeforeyournamewillberemovedfromourphonelist.Youmightbecalledbyanotherclerkduringthattime.M:Ah,man.Ah,great.W:Haveaniceevening,Mr.Williams.Text11ThisistheBBCinLondon.Hereisthenewsatten.SouthKoreahasthemosteffectiveeducationsystemoftheworld’srichestcountries,withJapaninsecondplaceandtheUnitedSatesandGermanynearthebottom,aUnitedNationsstudysaidTuesday.Therankingprovidesacomparisonofthedevelopedworld.Thestudyisbasednotonhowmanystudentsreachwhatlevelofeducation,butontestingwhatpupilsactuallyknowandwhattheyareabletodo,includingtheirabilitiesinreading,mathandscience.Germany,withitsstrongeducationaltradition,occupiesthe19thplaceoutof24nations,JustbehindtheUnitedStatesin18thplace.AnAmericangovernmentofficialsaid,“Ourschoolsaresimplynotgoodenoughandtheydon’tcomparewillwithsystemsinothercountries.”“Itisclearthateducationaldisadvantageisbornnotasschoolbutinthehome,”saidthereport.“Learningbeginsatbirthandisencouragedbyaloving,stimulatingenvironment.”15/15
