衢州市2022年6月高二年级教学质量检测英语试题第I卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwastheweatherlikeyesterday?A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Sunny.2.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Intheman'shouse.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inahospital.3.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthewoman'ssister?A.Shehasastrongcharacter.B.Sheisalwaysinlowspirits.C.Shelikesdealingwithproblems.4.Whendidthetrainleavethestation?A.At9:30.B.At9:20.C.At10:30.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Ablindman.B.Acompany.C.Anillness.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Brotherandsister.B.Neighbors.C.Schoolmates.7.Whatdoesthemanwantthewomantodo?B.Takeamessage.C.Playtenniswithhim.A.Givehimalift.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatdoweknowabouttheshow?A.Itwasverypopular.B.Itlastedfornearlyfivehours.C.Itwillbeheldagaininseveralweeks.9.Whatwasthewomandissatisfiedwith?A.Thecrowdedstadium.B.Thehelicoptersection.C.Theirposition.10.Whatdidthemanthinkoftheshow?A.Partofitwasdull.B.Itwaswell-organized.C.Itwasn'tworthseeing.听第8段材料，回答第-11至13题。11.Whywon'tthespeakersgotothezooattheweekend?A.Thewomanhasnotimethen.B.Theticketpriceisexpensivethen.C.Themanneedstobuyacamerathen.12.Whatisthestudentpriceofthezooonweekdays?\nA.$8.B.$7.50.C.$6.50.13.Howwillthespeakersgotothezoo?A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bytrain.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.WhatwasKate'srecentawardfor?A.Herstand-upshow.B.Herplaywriting.C.Herpartinaradioshow.15.WhatdoweknowaboutKate?A.She'ssensitive.B.She'sconsiderate.C.She'sstrong-willed.16.WhatdoesKatesayaboutwritingnewmaterial?A.Itisherfavoriteactivity.B.Itinvolvesalotoftimeandeffort.C.Itcanusuallybefinishedovernight.17.HowdoesKatefindherbestideaforjokes?A.Byobservingpeople.B.BysearchingontheInternet.C.Byaskingherfriendsforadvice.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?A.Thevalueoffoodinmemoryimprovement.B.Somefactorsrelatedtomemorydevelopment.C.Theimportanceofagoodmemoryinone'slife.19.Whatproblemcanalackofwatercause?A.Peoplewillfeelmoretired.B.Peoplewillbeunabletofocus.C.Peoplewillhavedifficultyinthinking.20.Whyissleepimportanttomemory?A.Itcanhelppeoplerelax.B.Itcanhelpcontrolthesenses.C.Ithelpsthebrainreviewandstoreinformation.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。AShannanHearne'soldestdreamwastoownaranch(大牧场).Fromthemomentshewasfirstplacedinthehorsebackatagetwo,shehadalwaysfeltmostcomfortableonit.InFebruary2020,herdreamfinallycametrue,whensheandher"partner-in-farm",CoryConley,openedthegatesofSunandMoonRanch.Then,justamonthlater,thecountrywentinCOVID-19lockdown.SoonHearne'svisionbegantogrowintosomethingbigger.Witheightacresofgrasslandsandanabundanceofsunshineandfreshair,therewasnosaferwayforfrightenedneighborstogetoutofthehouse.Theranch,Hearnerealized,shouldbeforeverybody-itwouldbeaplacethecommunitycouldcallhome.Asthepandemicdeepened,localsbegantogatherthere,notjustforthefreebarbecues,butforthechancetoputupahammock(吊床)whentheywantedsomepeace.Recreationalvehiclesandcamperswerewelcometopullinforaquietnightafteradayontheroad."Ihaveavisionforthespacebeingrelaxingforwhoevertheuniversesentourway-horsesorpeople,"saysHearne.Oneofthosepeople,now15,wasbornwithoutfingersononehand.HisgrandmotherbroughthimtoSunandMoonforridinglessons.Learningtocontrolahorsewithonehandhelpedhimbettermanagehisdisability.Plus,aspecialbondwithtwoofHearne'srescuedhorses,AnnieandHoney,wasareallegupconfidence-wise.“Thereissomethingempoweringaboutcontrollingathousand-poundanimal,andIbelievethisisespeciallytrueforchildrenoranyonewhostruggleswithanysortofself-confidenceissues,"Hearnesays.\nAnotherboybecameselectivelydumbafterbeingbulliedbecauseofhisautism(自闭症).Lessonbylesson,Hearnewatchedhimslowlycomeoutofhisshell.Takingthereins(缰绳)helpedhimfeelonceagainincontroloftheworldaroundhim.“Hewentfromnotansweringquestionstotalkingourearsoff,"saysHearne.21.InHearme'svision,herranchshouldbeA.abigcommercialsuccessB.ahealingplaceinhardtimesC.aperfectsiteforridinglessonsD.anamusementparkforchildren22.Inparagraph4,howdidthefriendshipwithtwohorsesinfluencetheboy?A.Itimprovedhisridingskills.B.Ithelpedboosthisconfidence.C.Itstirreduphisloveforanimals.D.Ittaughthimtogetalongwithothers.23.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?A.ABigRanchB.COVID-19SurvivorsC.SharingtheSunandMoonD.ComingoutoftheShellBLOSANGELES(AP)-Hollywood'sresponsetoclimatechangeincludesdonations,protestsandothersocialactivities,butit'sapparentlymissingoutonanapproachclosetohome.Only2.8%ofscreenfictionreferstoclimatechange-relatedwords,accordingtoanewstudyof37,453filmandTVscriptsfrom2016to2020.AblueprintforwaystoturnthataroundwasreleasedTuesday.“GoodEnergy:APlaybookforScreenwritingintheAgeofClimateChange'"wascreatedwithfeedbackfrommorethan100filmandTVwriters,saidAnnaJaneJoyner,editor-in-chiefoftheplaybookandfounderofGoodEnergy,anonprofitconsultingcompany.“Abigbarrierthatweencounteredwasthatwriterswereassociatingclimatestorieswithdisasterstories,"shesaidinaninterview."Themainpurposeoftheplaybookistoexpandthatmenuofpossibilities...toalargerrangeofhowitwouldbeshowingupinourreallife."DorothyFortenberry,aTVwriterandplaywright,saidtheindustryneedstobroadenitsviewofwhoitwritesabout,notjustwhat.“Climatechangeissomethingthatrightnowisaffectingpeoplewhoaren'tnecessarilythepeoplethatHollywoodtendstowritestoriesabout.It'saffectingfarmersinBangladesh,farmersinPeru,farmersinKentucky,"Fortenberrysaid."Ifwetoldstoriesaboutdifferentkindsofpeople,therewouldbeopportunitiestosmoothlyintegrateclimatein."Theentertainmentindustry'sfailuretouseitsstorytellingpowersmoreeffectivelyontheissueseemsunsurprisingtoJoyner,who'sbeenworkingonclimate-changecommunicationsinvarioussectorsandcommunitiesfor15years.Forthefirstdecade,itfeltlike"screamingintotheemptyspace"becauseofthelackofresponse,Joynersaid.ButthereisevidenceofincreasingconcernamongAmericansregardingclimatechange,includingthosewhoareinHollywood."We'veallgonethroughakindofawakening,"shesaid.Thereareanumberofdocumentariesandnewsprogramsaboutclimatechange,shesaid,expressingoptimismthatfictioncreatorswillmakesteadyprogress.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that"inparagraph1referto?A.Hollywoodfailingtoreacttoclimatechange.B.Hollywoodoverlookingscreenfictionabouthome.C.Hollywoodmissingthescreenfictionaboutclimatechange.D.Hollywoodlackingapproachestosolvingclimateproblems.25.WhatdidDorothyFortenberrysuggest?A.Hollywoodshouldexpanditsperspective.B.Hollywoodshouldtellrealdisasterstories.C.Hollywoodshouldprovidemuchmoreentertainment.D.Hollywoodshouldcoverclimatestoriesofaveragepeople.26.WhatisJoyner'sattitudetowardsHollywood'sfutureresponsetoclimatechange?A.Positive.B.Tolerant.C.Indifferent.D.Doubtful.27.Whatisthistext?\nA.Anewsreport.B.Ashortstory.C.Amoviereview.D.Anadvertisement.CLikemanynegativeemotions,regretisoftenseenasanundesirablefeelingthatweshouldremovewheneverpossible.Psychologists,however,haveshownthatitcanbeanextremelyusefulemotion.“It'sonemechanismforlearninghowtoimproveyourdecision-making-asignalthatmaybeyouneedtorethinkyourstrategy,"saysAidanFeeney,aprofessorofpsychologyatQueen'sUniversityBelfast.Feeney'sownresearchhastestedhowtheemotionisessentialfordevelopinganunderstandingofdelayedsatisfaction.Histeampresentedagroupofsix-to-sevenyear-oldswithtwoboxes.Theboxeswereequippedwithatimedlock,withonesettoopenafter30secondsandtheotherafter10minutes.Thechildrenweretoldtheycouldchoosetopickoneboxtogaintheirprize.Sincethechildrendidn'tknowwhateachboxcontained,mostpreferredtheonethatopenedfirst,whichcontainedtwocandies.Onlyaftertheyhadmadetheirdecisionweretheytoldthatiftheyhadwaitedfortheotherboxtoopen,theycouldhavehadfourcandiesinstead.Afterthechildrenhadlearntthisfact,theteamtestedwhethertheyfeltanyregretforhavingmadethewrongdecision.Thefollowingday,thepsychologistspresentedthechildrenwiththesametaskagain.Theyfoundthatthechildrenwhohaddevelopedasenseofregretweremuchmorelikelytowaitforthebiggerreward,comparedtothechildrenwhodidnotyetentertaintheemotion.Regret,itseems,helpedthemtobecomemorepatientsotheycouldresisttheurgetogowiththeimmediatepleasure.Delayedsatisfactionofthiskindisanessentialformofself-control,andisthoughttobeveryimportantforpeople'ssuccessinlife.Thepsychologicalliteraturealsohasalargequantityofmanyotherexamplesofregret'sbenefits.Givenitsbenefits,wecertainlydon'twanttostopthefeelingentirely,butcertainstrategiescanhelpustoregulatetheemotion,sothatwelistentoitsmessagewithoutdrowningourselvesinthesadnessofourpastmistakes.28.WhatdoweknowaboutFeeney'sresearch?A.Delayedsatisfactionwaschildren'stoppriority.B.Regretreframedthechildren'sdecisionpassively.C.Immediatesatisfactionhelpedchildrengainmore.D.Ittestedtheeffectofregretondelayedsatisfaction.29.Whatdoestheauthormostlikelywanttotellus?A.Regretplaysanactiveroleinourlives.B.Negativeemotionscreategoodeffects.C.Regrethelpsustobecomemorepatient.D.Delayedsatisfactionperfectsourdecision-making.30.Whatwillbetalkedaboutinthenextparagraphs?A.Typesofregret.B.Morebenefitsofregret.C.Waystocopewithregrets.D.Methodstoavoidfutureregrets.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。AdviceForDealingWithUncertaintyWearelivinginuncertaintimes,goingthroughchangesthatwecan'tcontrol.There'sjustsomuchtoworryabout:health,finances,evenoursocialrelationship.__31__Ifyouareoneofthem,thefollowingtipsmaydosomehelp.ReflectonyourselfCheckinwithyourself.Allowyourselftogetintouchwithhowyou'refeeling.Reflectbothonwhat'shardandonwhat'sstillgood.__32__Whatmattersisjustthatyoufindtimetopauseandtakestockinthemidstofacrisis.__33__Findsomethingsyouwanttodo-thingsthattakeyourmindoffyourworriesduringuncertaintimes.Maybeforyouit'sbakingapieororganizingaclosetorconqueringavideogame.Whateverit\nis,thinkaboutwhatfeelsmeaningfulorgivesyouasenseofaccomplishmentanddothat.ReachoutforhelpConnectwithpeoplewhocanliftyouupandpointyouintherightdirection.Ifyoudon'ttalktoothers,you'llthinkyou'reinaditchbyyourself.So,call,video-chatortextwithafriend;joinanonlinecommunity;orevengoold-schoolandwritealetter.__34__Don'ttrytomakesenseofthingstoosoonItcanbetemptingtorushthroughanuncertainsituationandtrytomakeitseemcertain.Sothelasttipismoreaboutwhatweshouldnotdothanwhatweshoulddo.Don'ttrytomakesenseofthingstoosoon.__35__Thatleavesroomfornewpossibilities.A.SetasideexternalexpectationsB.Findyour"bestgift"forthedayC.Itdoesn'tmatterhowyoureflectD.YouwillunderstandthatyouarenotaloneE.It'scrucialtofigureoutwhatlifewillholdinstoreforusF.ThisstateofuncertaintyusuallyleavesusupsetanddepressedG.Instead,taketimetorecharge,freeupenergytodogood,meaningfulthings第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。Elevenmonthsintomypostdoctoralresearch,theprojectmyadvisorandIworkedonwasclosetosuccess.Buttheneverythingcametoa(n)__36__-my4-year-olddaughterElliewasdiagnosed(诊断)withcancer.Hearingthenews,I__37__calledmyadvisor,tellinghimtogivesomeoneelsemy__38__andclearmybench.Hesaidhesupportedmeinsettingeverythingaside,butnevergaveuphopethatIwould__39__thelab.Inthemonthsthatfollowed,allmytimewasspent__40__tomydaughter,whohadbecomeextraordinarily__41__andthin.Isometimesevencheckedher__42__atnightforfearthatithadstopped.Inthemidstofthe__43__,Ineverthoughtaboutwork.Myadvisorstayedintouchwith__44__messages.HeonlycalledonceaboutascholarshipIhadbeen__45__Itwasanextraordinaryhonor,andoneIhadbeenworkingsohardforuntilmonthsearlier.ButbythatpointIdidn't__46__.Ninemonthslater,however,mymindstartedto__47__Elliewasallowedbacktoschoolthankstoeffective__48__.AndIstartedtomissmylab.Butthethoughtofreturningtoworkleftmefeeling__49__andscared.WhatifthecancercamebackwhenIwasbusy__50__aroundasbothascientistandamom?MyadvisorsuggestedIworkafewhoursperweekonmyproject-which,Iwassurprisedtolearn,he'd__51__giventoanotherperson.AndasIslowlyre-enteredmylablife,I__52__hehadbeenlayingthegroundworktoeasemyreturn.Iam__53__formyadvisor'ssupport.HegavemethespaceIneededwhenIwas__54__apersonalcrisis.Healsocaredaboutmy__55__whenIdidn'tgiveitasecondthought.36.A.arrangementB.solutionC.decisionD.stop37.A.absentlyB.randomlyC.instantlyD.suddenly38.A.projectB.rewardC.scholarshipD.application39.A.reviveB.rejectC.rejoinD.rebuild40.A.turningB.attendingC.respondingD.relating41.A.dizzyB.lazyC.weakD.fit42.A.breathingB.memoryC.hearingD.pain43.A.injuryB.balanceC.stressD.decline44.A.creativeB.supportiveC.confusingD.alarming45.A.awardedB.loanedC.promisedD.allowed46.A.delayB.quitC.sufferD.care47.A.concentrateB.raceC.changeD.wander48.A.defenceB.companyC.instructionD.treatment49.A.excitedB.guiltyC.boredD.satisfied50.A.touringB.skippingC.hangingD.rushing51.A.neverB.onceC.somehowD.seldom\n52.A.advocatedB.ignoredC.deniedD.discovered53.A.responsibleB.gratefulC.regretfulD.hopeful54.A.dealingwithB.turningdownC.lookingintoD.makingout55.A.reputationB.careerC.challengeD.preference第Ⅱ卷第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Everyyear,onthelastSundayinAugust,ourtownstagesafair.It__56__(hold)forthelasteighthundredyearsandisfamousforitsdogshow,picnicandlivemusic.Localssetupstandstoselltheirhomemadecakes,pies,__57__(sandwich)andotherfoods,allof__58__arejudgedlaterintheday__59__(determine)thebestofeach.Theideaistosellasmuchaspossibletomakemoneyforlocalschools.Laterthepicnicstarts,andpeopleeatwithlivemusic.__60__amusespeoplemost,however,isthedogshow.Peoplebringtheirdogsfromalloverthetownandenter__61__(they)indifferentgroups.Therearegamesgoingon,in__62__(add)tothesefunthings.Forexample,peoplecantrytheirluckatthetopstand,wheretheycantesttheirskillat__63__(hit)toyswithwoodenballs.Iftheymanagetoknock__64__toyoffthestand,theyaregiventhetoy.Thisannualfairbringsthewholecommunitytogetherasoneforaday.Manylocalschoolsbenefit__65__thiseventanddifferentonesarechoseneachyearsothateveryschoolcanreceivemoneyfromtheoccasion.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节：应用文写作（满分15分）假如你是李华，你的朋友Alice最近获得了她所在学校颁发的“年度女运动员”荣誉称号，请你用英文给她写一封信表达祝贺。内容包括：1.表示祝贺；2.你认为她获奖的原因；3.表达祝愿。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：SportswomanoftheYear第二节：读后续写（满分25分）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。TheOtherShoeShoesaremadeforwalkingButAamir,ahomelessIndianboy,doubtedit.Wanderingthenoisyrailwayplatform,hefoundoneofhisflip-flops(人字拖鞋)brokenagain.Hehurriedtoacorner,satdownandtriedtofixit,hisbarefootpressingawkwardlyagainsttheground.However,itwasbeyondrepair.Hegaveupandlookedaroundaimlessly,staringatpeople'sshoes.Suddenly,hiseyesweredrawntotwoboyishlegswearingflawlesslywhitesocksandequallyperfectblackleathershoes,whichwereglitteringinthemid-daysun.Itwasaboyofhisage.Hecouldn'ttreasurehispossessiontoomuch,obviously,becauseeverytenseconds,hestopped,bentdownandcarefullywipedadustortwofromhisshoes.Hisfatherwasconstantlyglancingoverandurginghim,“Hurryup!Thetrainiscoming!"Aamir'seyesfollowedthefatherandson,butmostlytheleathershoes,asifenchanted(被施魔法的).Imagininghimselfwearingthem,thecomfortfromthegoodleather,thejaw-droppinglookonhisfriends'faces,hecouldn'thelpcrackingabigsmile.Thebellofthetraindrewhimback;thefancy-shoeboyandhisfatherwereabouttogetaboard.Theytriedtocrowdintothedoorway.However,theinstanttheboyenteredthecompartment(车厢)，oneofhisshoesfelloffandbeforehecouldpickitup,thetrainbegantopullaway.Theshoewasnowlyingaloneontheplatform.Aamir'seyeslitupwithexcitement.Likeanarrow,heshotfortheshoeandthenpickeditup,holdingitwithbothhandsasifholding\ntheQueen'scrown.Afterafewsecondsofhesitatingandlookingfromtheshoetothetrainandback,hebeganracing-withonlyonegoodshoe,hisflip-flop.Heheldtheleathershoeup,tryingtopassittotheboythroughthewindow,whowasdesperatelyreachingouthishandaswell.However,itwasnevercloseenough.注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2.应至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph1:ThatleftAamirnochoicebuttothrowtheshoeontothetrain.Paragraph2:Butwhenheraisedhishead,Aamirsawtheothershoethrownoutofthetrainwindow.衢州市2022年6月高二年级教学质量检测英语答案第一部分听力（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）1-5BCBBA6-10ABACA11-15ACBAC16-20BABCC第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题：每小题2.5分，满分25分）A篇：21-23BBCB篇：24-27CDAAC篇：28-30DAC第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）31-35FCBDG第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）36-40DCACB41-45CACBA46-50DCDBD51-55ADBAB第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）56.hasbeenheld57.sandwiches58.which59.todetermine60.What61.them62.addition63.hitting64.a65.from第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节：应用文写作（满分15分）DearAlice,ItisexcitingtohearthatyourschoolhasnamedyouSportswomanoftheYear.Pleaseacceptmyheartfeltcongratulationsonthissuperbachievement.Theawardcomesasnosurprisebecauseyou'reanacefigureskater,havingbaggedtwogoldsinthenationalchampionship.Theexcellence,perseveranceandcharismayoudemonstratedontheicerinkandbeyondhaveearnedyouthehonorandmadeyouarolemodelforusteenagers.I'msurethisisjustthebeginningofyourspectacularjourneyasanathleteandwonderwoman.Bestwishes!Love,\nLiHua第二节：读后续写（满分25分）ThatleftAamirnochoicebuttothrowtheshoeontothetrain.Butitwasnotapowerfulpitch,notevenclose.Theshoebrushedpastthewindowframeandfellontheplatform,likeadeadleaf.HowcouldIhavefailed?Aamirwasfrustratedbeyondwords,throwinghishandsintheairindismay.Hehatedthistrainwhichwasalwayslatebutspedupsoabruptlythistime.Hehatedhisshabbyflip-flops,whichalwayspreventedhimfromwalkingfast.Areshoesreallymadeforwalking?Itseemedlikehiscouldonlycausehimtrouble.Heslouchedontheplatform,cursingthetrain,hisshoes,hislegs,everything.Butwhenheraisedhishead,Aamirsawtheothershoethrownoutofthewindow.Miraculously,itlandedontheplatformseveralstepsawayfromhim.Beforehecouldlookupagainandseekoutthefancy-shoeboy,thetrainspedon,vanishinginthedistance.Whatremainedinsightwasthemeanderingrailtrackandtherollingmountainsfaraway.Twentyyearslater,whenhewaslaunchinghisnewfootwearproductatapressconference,wearingapairofshiningleathershoes,Aamirstartedhispresentationwithasimplesentence;“Shoesaremadeforwalking."
