“五校联谊”2021～2022学年度上学期期中考试高二英语考生注意：1.本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。3.本卷命题范围：新外研版必修第三册Unit2～Unit5。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatcausedtheman’sproblem?A.Abrush.B.Anewsoap.C.Somemilk2.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Afamouswriter.B.AseriesofbooksC.AfriendnamedKen.3.Whenisthetest?A.Tomorrow.B.Inaweek.C.Inamonth.4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Onamountain.B.Downinavalley.C.Bythesea.5.Whataretheburgersmadewith?A.Ham.B.Chicken.C.Vegetables.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whosebirthdayisittomorrow?A.Annie’s.B.Michael’s.C.Lynn’s.7.WhywillJohngotoLondon?A.Forameeting.B.Forapianoconcert.C.Foraninternationalfootballmatch.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.WheredidSuespendthenightsinthecountry?A.Inafarmhouse.B.Intheopen.C.Atahotel.
9.Whatwastheweatherlikeinthecountry?A.Itsnowedalot.B.Itrainednearlyeveryday.C.Therewasalotofsunshine10.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhisweekend?A.It’sgood.B.It’sterrible.C.It’stiring听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatisthefatherreadingatthebeginningoftheconversation?A.Anovel.B.Amagazine.C.Anewspaper.12.Whatkindofbookdoesthegirlwanttoread?A.Abookaboutanimals.B.Abookondolls.C.Abookaboutcandyandcookies.13.Whatdoesthegirl’steachersayaboutreading?A.Thegirlcanborrowbooksfromthelibrary.B.Thegirlshouldreadbookseveryday.C.Thegirloughttoreadatleasttenbooksanight.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.Whatisthemanmainlyexercisingfor?A.Reducinghisweight.B.Traininghismuscles.C.Shapinghislegs.15.Whatexercisedidthewomandointhepast?A.Yoga.B.Dancing.C.Running.16.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.Improvehomeenvironment.B.Tryouttheclub’sactivities.C.Hostafitnesseventherself.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhenwasNorwayfoundedasacountry?A.Inthe18thcentury.B.Inthe19thcentury.C.Inthe20thcentury.18.Whatdo“fjords”likelystandfor?A.Mountains.B.Buildings.C.Climates.19.WhataretheSamiknownfor?A.Huntingreindeer.B.Raisingfish.C.Colorfulclothes.20.WhatsportsdomostNorwegiansdo?A.Soccer.B.Skiing.C.Snowboarding.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ANothingbeatslivemusic,butthevenue（场所）makesadifference.Whenyou’reabletoscoreticketstoanincredibleconcertinanincredibleplace,youwon’tforgettheexperience.Herearesomeofthecoolestmusicvenuesfromaroundtheworld.Ifyouhaven’tbeentoanyofthese，you’vegotsometravelingtodo.RedRocks,Morrison,theUnitedStatesRedRocksmightbethemostbeautifulandfamousvenueintheUnitedStates.At6,450feetabovesealevel,RedRocksisageologicallyformednaturalstage.Itsmassivesandstoneprovidesaperfectstageforjambands.Ifyou’reintothebluesandjazz,you’llhavenotroublefindingsomethinginlinewithyourinterests.MeetFactory,Prague,CzechRepublicSmallestvenuesonthislist,MeetFactoryisanartgallery,theater,andmusicvenue.Thevenueonlyaccommodates1,000people,soyouwon’tseeanyhugenamescomethrough.Still,it’sagreatplacetoseeup-and-cominglocalacts,andifyou’vegotaneyeforcontemporaryart,you’llloveyourtimehere.ArenaofNǐmes,Nǐmes,FranceOriginallybuiltaroundA.D.70,theArenaofNǐmespresentsconcertgoerswithaninterestingquestion：Shouldtheyenjoythemusic,ormarvelatthearchitecture?TheArenais,afterall,oneoftheworld’sbest-preservedRomantheaters.ManymajortouringactsplanstopsattheArenaofNǐmes,especiallyduringthevenue’sannualfestival.SydneyOperaHouse,Sydney,AustraliaTheSydneyOperaHouseisoneoftheworld’smostfamousperformingvenues.It’salsooneofthemostdistinctivebuildingsinSydney,thankstothebreathtakingdesignbyDanisharchitectUtzon.Ithostsabout40eventsperweek,sowhetheryou’reintojazz,rock,classicalmusic,oropera,you’llfindsomethingtowatch.21.Wherecanyouenjoymusicinnaturalbeauty?A.AtRedRocks.B.AtMeetFactory.C.AtArenaofNǐmesD.AtSydneyOperaHouse.22.WhatisspecialaboutMeetFactory?A.Itenjoysbreathtakingscenery.B.Ithostsbothmusicalandartisticevents.C.Itisthelargestvenueofall.D.Itisfamousforcontemporarymusic.23.Whatdothelistedmusicvenueshaveincommon?A.Theyhavealonghistory.B.Theyarebuiltnearthesea.C.Theyaccommodatethousandsofpeople.D.Theyarebeautifultouristattractions.
BTheeventhappenedtoHunterasifitwereyesterdaywhenhewasworkinginafancyFrenchrestaurantinDenver.Theicecreamhewasservingfellontothewhitedressofarichandimportantwoman.Thirtyyearshavepassed,butHuntercan’tgetthememoryoutofhismind,northewoman’skindreaction.Shewasshocked,regainedcalmnessand,inakindvoice,toldtheyoungHunter,“It’sOK.Itwasn’tyourfault.”Whenshelefttherestaurant,shealsoleftthefutureFortune500CEOwithalifelesson.Youcantellalotaboutapersonbythewayheorshetreatsthewaiter.Hunterisn’ttheonlyCEOtohavemadethisdiscovery.Rather,itseemstobeoneofthosefewlawsofthelandthateveryCEOlearnsonthewayup.It’shardtogetadozenCEOstoagreeaboutanything,butmostagreewiththeWaiterRule.TheysayhowotherstreattheCEOsaysnothing.Buthowotherstreatthewaiterislikeawindowintothesoul.Watchoutforanyonewhopullsoutthepowercardtosaysomethinglike,“Icouldbuythisplaceandfireyou,”or“IknowtheownerandIcouldhaveyoufired.”Thosewhosaysuchthingshaveshownmoreabouttheircharacterthanabouttheirwealthandpower.TheCEOwhocameupwithit,oratleastfirstwroteitdown,isRaytheonCEOBillSwanson.Hewroteabest-sellingbookcalledSwanson’sUnwrittenRulesofManagement.“Apersonwhoisnicetoyoubutrudetothewaiter,ortoothers,isnotaniceperson,”Swansonsays.“Iwillneverofferajobtothepersonwhoissweettothebossbutturnsrudetosomeonecleaningthetables.”24.WhathappenedafterHunterdroppedtheicecreamontothewoman’sdress?A.Hewasfired.B.Hewasblamed.C.Thewomancomfortedhim.D.Thewomanlefttherestaurantatonce.25.WhatmadeHunterlearnoneofhislifelessons?A.Hisexperienceasawaiter.B.TheadvicegivenbytheCEOs.C.AnarticleinFortune.D.Aninterestingbest-sellingbook.26.WhatdomostCEOsagreewith?A.Fortune500companies.B.TheManagementRules.C.Swanson’sbook.D.TheWaiterRule27.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Oneshouldbenicertoimportantpeople.B.CEOsoftenshowtheirpowerbeforeothers.C.Oneshouldrespectothersnomatterwhotheyare.D.CEOsoftenhavemealsinexpensiverestaurants.CARussiannaturalgastanker（油轮）hascompletedanexperimentalroundtripalongtheNorthernSeaRoute（NSR）-thefirsttimethepathacrosstheArctichasbeenmadeatthistimeof
year.ItreturnedtotheRussiangasstationatSabettaonFebruary19.ThevoyagebytheChristophedeMargerietankerthroughtheiceisthelatestvisualindicatorofclimatechangeinthecoldregion.ThetankersetoutfromaChineseportonJanuary27afterdeliveringitscargo.ItenteredtheNorthernSeaRoute,whichtraverses（横越）Russia’snorthcoast.AfewdayslaternearCapeDezhnev,itwasmetbytheRussiannuclearicebreaker50LetPobedy（50YearsofVictory）.Togethertheycompletedthe2,500-nautical-milevoyagethroughtheicein11daysand10hours.TheshipmanagedtocompletethefirstlegofthetripfromRussiatoChinawithoutanicebreaker.Bothofthejourneysbrokerecordsforwinternavigation（航行）duetothechangingclimateintheArcticallowingpassagethroughthinnerice.UsingtheNorthernSeaRouteletsshippersinRussiaandothercountriesavoidamuchlongersouthernjourneyaroundEurope,theMiddleEastandallofsouthernAsia,savingmillionsofdollars.Theshipsencounterednomulti-yearbuildupofoldiceontheroute,andthedeepesticewasabout5feetthick.However,meteorologistandjournalistEricHolthauscalledthataclearindicatorof“aclimateemergency”.LastMay,ChristophedeMargeriebecamethefirstlarge-capacitycargoshiptocompleteaneastboundtransitoftheNorthernSeaRoute,twomonthsearlierintheyearthanthejourneytraditionallymade.“AsaresultoftheearlyNorthernSeaRoutevoyagecompletedbyChristophedeMargerieinMay2020,aswellasthecurrentNSRvoyage,thenavigationintheEasternpartoftheArcticwaspracticallydoubled,”EricHolthaussaid.HenotedthatfordecadesthetransitroutealongthatpartoftheNSRhadtypicallyremainedclosedbyicefromNovemberuntilJuly.28.WhichfactorcontributedmosttoChristophedeMargerie’ssuccessfultrip?A.Theidealequipment.B.Theoceancurrent.C.Thenuclearpower.D.Theclimatechange.29.What’sEricHolthaus’attitudetothegastanker’stripacrosstheArctic?A.Skeptical.B.Concerned.C.Critical.D.Tolerant.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“encountered”inParagraph4mean?A.Pickedup.B.Preparedfor.C.Cameacross.D.Dependedon.31.HowlongcantheNSRroutebeusedbycargoshipsnow?A.2months.B.3months.C.4months.D.6months.DNotallanimalrightsactivistsloveanimals.Somerespectthembecausetheyunderstandanimalshaveaplaceintheworld.Zoos,especiallytheonesthataredoingeverythingright,presentaspecialchallengetotheanimal-lovingadvocates（拥护者）becausetheywouldliketoseeandinteractwiththeanimals.Zooadvocatesarguethattheysaveendangeredspeciesandeducatethepublic,butmanyanimalrightsactivistsbelievethecostsoutweighthebenefits,andtheviolation（违反）oftherightsofthe
individualanimalsisunreasonable.Roadsidezoos,pettingzoos,andsmalleranimalexhibitorstendtoofferinadequatespacefortheanimals,keepingtheminpensorcages.Sometimescoldconcreteandmetalbarsareallatigerorbearwillknowfortheirentirelives.Larger,trustedzoostrytodistancethemselvesfromtheseoperationsbysellinghowwelltheanimalsaretreated,buttoanimalrightsactivists,theproblemisnothowwelltheanimalsaretreated,butwhetherwehavearighttolimitthemforouramusementor“education”.Bybringingpeopleandanimalstogether,zooseducatethepublicandpromoteanappreciationoftheanimals.Thisexposureandeducationmotivatepeopletoprotecttheanimals.Zoossaveendangeredspeciesbybringingthemintoasafeenvironment,wheretheyareprotectedfrompoachers（偷猎者）,habitatloss,starvation,andpredators（捕食者）.Manyzoosalsohavemultiplyingprogramsforendangeredspecies.Inthewild,theseindividualsmighthavetroublefindingmatesandmultiplying.Agoodzooprovidesanenrichedhabitatinwhichtheanimalsareneverbored,arewellcaredfor,andhaveplentyofspace.Zoosareatradition,andavisittoazooisahealthyfamilyactivity.Inthecaseofzoos,bothsideswillarguethattheirsidesavesanimals.Whether,ornotzoosbenefittheanimalcommunity,theycertainlydomakemoney.Aslongasthereisdemandforzoos,theywillcontinuetoexist.Wecanstartbymakingsurethatzooconditionsarethebestpossiblefortheanimalswhoarelimitedtothem.32.WhatdoweknowaboutZoo’sadvantages?A.Itcanprotectanimalsandprovideroomforcommunicating.B.Itgivespeoplemorechancestogetintouchwithanimals.C.Itcanofferfoodsthatalltheanimalsneedwhileanimalsareintrouble.D.Itmakesanimalslivelongertherewithoutanysickness.33.WhoareforZoos?A.Animalrightsactivists.B.Zooadvocates.C.Animal-lovingadvocates.D.Allthepoachers’activists.34.WhatwillhappentoZoosinthefuture?A.Theywillbecancelled.B.Theywillbecombinedwithaquariums（水族馆；水族箱）.C.Theywillbelimited.D.Theywillbecomebetterandbetter.35.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Endangeredspeciesinzoos.B.Zoos’advantagesanddisadvantages.C.Peopleandanimalsinzoos.D.Argumentsforandagainstzoos.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Whileyouwanttoliveinreality,don’tforgetthatyouhavethepowertobringpositivethinkingtoyourworld.36Otherpeoplewillbeafraidtohaveyouaround.37Butit’simportanttothinkgoodthoughtsonpurposetoreducetheeffectsfrombadexperiences.Scientistssayourbodiesproduceachemicalreactiontoeverysinglethoughtwehave.Andmanybelievethatthenegativethinkingcancausephysicalormentalillness,evencancer.Let’sassumeourthoughtsdohavethiskindofpowertoaffectourmentalhealthanrelationships.Imaginementalhealthisamagnet（磁铁）.Ahealthypersonwillattractsocialexperiencesandfriendswhoenjoythe“atmosphere”thatthispersoncreates,whilesomeonewithanunhealthymentalwilllosetherelationshipsandexperiencesthatcouldbehelpful.38Thenhowcanwebecomeapositiveperson?39Firstlyyouhadbetterletyourgoodthoughtsoutweigh（比…重要）yourbadones.Checkoutwhat’stakingplaceinsideyourownheadeachday.40Moreover,youcanpracticeencouragingotherpeople.Praiseothersasmuchasyoucan.Seehowotherpeoplerespondtoyourwords.Ofcourse,don’tforgettospeakpositivelytoyourselfonpurposeaswell.Inaddition,itisagoodideatostaywithpeoplewhohavepositivepower.Theirhappymoodsandpositivelifeattitudeswillhaveagoodeffectonyou.A.Thefollowingtipsmayhelpyou.B.Ifyoudon’t,yourrelationshipswillsuffer.C.Apositivepersonwillbemuchmorepopular.D.Hangoutwithyourfriendsifyouareavailable.E.Soitisimportantforustobeamentallypositivepersoninourlife.F.Tryyourbesttothinkofgoodthingsandcontrolyourbadthoughts.G.Mostpeoplehavegonethroughanawfuleventorsufferedadownfall.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Mysonisn’tscaredofmanythings.Sometimesthismakesme41.Whenheovercamehisfearofdogs,Ifeltaswellofadmiration.Thingsget42whenheproveshimselftobebraverthanIam,forcingmetofacethe43Istillcarryaroundasanadult.Myfearssincemyteenyearswerebig,hairyspidersandtalkingto44bothofwhichwereeasily45atanall-boys’school.Oneexceptionwasthe46.Idon’tlikeopenwater,duetoasemi-drowningexperiencethathappenedwhenIwas15.Imistimed（在不适当的时做）a47,swallowedwaterandendedupbeingpulledout,paleandlimp,and48byaprettylifeguard.Theadditionalhorrorof
talkingtoagirl49mynear-deathexperience.Sincethen,beinginwaterfillsmewith50.Soclearly,my51oftheseaisstrong.Butwheredoesitleavemyson,whoshowsnosuchfear?Asamuchyoungerchild,hehatedthesea.Tomyshame,Iwas52.Herewasacompanionwhocouldmakemefeelbetteraboutmyweakness.This53afewweeksago,whenatriptothe54showedhe’dbecomeeveryinchthewaterbabyIamnot.Watchinghim55thewaveswithhismom,allmy56suddenlyseemedpitiful.Ibarelyhadtimetoregisterthisbeforehewas57myarm.Soonhewasdoingsomethingmywifehad58managed,pullingmeintotheopenwater.AsIheldhim,IfeltthatpanicI’ddeniedforalltheseyears,59onIwent.Iwasholdinghim,buthewasreallyholdingme,transferring（传递）somesmallpartofhislimitless60withthegraspofatiny,guidinghand.41.A.proudB.confusedC.worriedD.surprised42.A.easierB.worseC.morecomplexD.moreinteresting43.A.painsB.doubtsC.fearsD.shame44.A.teachersB.girlsC.strangersD.classmates45.A.improvedB.predictedC.overcomeD.avoided46.A.riverB.lakeC.seaD.pool47.A.walkB.runC.shoutD.dive48.A.rescuedB.caughtC.criticizedD.noticed49.A.ruinedB.worsenedC.softenedD.created50.A.powerB.regretC.confidenceD.panic51.A.dislikeB.needC.understandingD.curiosity52.A.annoyedB.frustratedC.relievedD.embarrassed53.A.happenedB.disappearedC.remainedD.changed54.A.mountainB.beachC.forestD.park55.A.enjoyB.shareC.controlD.draw56.A.effortsB.excusesC.chancesD.plans57.A.bitingB.pattingC.washingD.taking58.A.alwaysB.almostC.neverD.also59.A.soB.butC.andD.since60.A.braveryB.wisdomC.kindnessD.passion第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。China’sZhurongMarsrover（探测器）toucheddownontheredplanetearlySaturdayChinahasbecomethethirdnationinhumanhistorytolandsafelyonthesurfaceofMars-61itsfirstattempt.LikeNASA’sPerseveranceroverbeforeit,Zhurong62（rely）onaheatshield
（抗热涂层）andaprotectiveaeroshell63（protect）itfromtheextremetemperaturesgeneratedafterhittingtheatmosphereatnearlythreemilespersecond.Oncethroughtheplasmaheatingzone,alargeparachute（降落伞）openedasplanned,quickly64（slow）thecrafttosub-sonicspeeds.65（final）,aboutsevenminutesafterhittingtheatmosphere,thelanderwasprogrammedtofallfreeofitsparachute,firingsmallrocket66（engine）forapowereddescent（下降）tothesurface.Thelast10monthshavebeenforMartian67（explore）.Threespacecraft,includingTianwen-1,werelaunchedtoMarsinJuly2020.TheUnitedArabEmirates’Hopeorbiter,68willsurveyMars’atmospherefromspace,put69（it）intoorbitinFebruary.Notlongafter,NASA’snow-famousrollingrover,Perseverance,anditshistory-makingflyingcompanionIngenuity,reached70surfaceofMars,landinginanancientlakebedthatmayoncehavebeenhometoMartianlife.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（/）刘掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。IamLiHua,chairmanoftheStudents’Union.Iamhighhappytoknowyouwillbepayingavisittoourschool.Ihaveappointedtotakechargeoftheactivity.Myplanisasfollow.Onthemorningofyourarrive,wewillshowyouaroundourschoolandintroducetheadvancingsciencelabtoyou.Thenadiscussionwillbeheld,whichmaycoveraspectsofschoollife.Atnoon,wewillhavedinnerinourcanteen.Toletyoutoknowmoreaboutourtraditionalcustoms,wewillpreparenotonlydumplingsandnoodles.Beforethat,Iwillaccompanyyoutoaplaceofinterests.Theduskwillseetheendofthevisit.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleaseinformmyselfassoonaspossible.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Tony想在平时参加一些志愿者活动，但担心因此而影响学习。请你给Tony写一封邮件，内容包括：1.你的看法；2.你的理由。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
DearTony,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua“五校联谊”2021～2022学年度上学期期中考试·高二英语参考答案、解析及评分细则听力部分录音稿（Text1）W：Whatiswrongwithyourleftarm?Didyouchangesoaps,ordidyouhaveareactiontothemilkagain?M：No,Iwasheditwithabrushbecauseitwasverydirty.Nowmyskinthereisredandpainful.（Text2）W：HaveyoueverreadtheHarryPotterbooksbyJ.K.Rowling?They’regreatforlearningEnglish.M：Yeah,myfriendKenintroducedthemtome.I’vereadallsevenofthem.They’reawesome.（Text3）W：Todayisthefinaldaybeforeyourtest.Haveyoubeenstudying?Ifyoudowell,yourfatherandIwillbuyyousomethingnextmonth.M：I’vebeenstudyingforaweek.Getreadytobuymeanewbike.（Text4）M：Comeoverhere.Youcan’tseeanythingfromoverthere.Standoverbyme.W：Oh,yeah.Iseewhatyouaresaying.Youcanseethewholevalleyallthewaydowntotheoceanfromuphere.（Text5）M：CanIorderoneofyour“BeyondMeat”burgers?Itsoundsdelicious.W：Beforeyouorder,Ishouldletyouknowthey’renotactuallymeat.They’relikehamburgers,butthey’remadewithplant-basedfoods（Text6）M：It’sSaturdaytomorrow.Doyouhaveanyplans?W：Busyasusual.IwillsendAnnietoherpianoclassatninetomorrowmorning,andthentakeMichaeltohospital.Besides,IwillmakeabirthdaycakeforLynn.Tomorrowisher5thbirthday.M：Whyisn’tJohngivingahand?W：AninternationalmeetingisgoingtobeheldinLondonnextweek.Heisleavingtomorrow,and
willbebackintwoweeks.M：Isee.Givemeacallifyouneedanyhelp.（Text7）M：Morning,Sue.Didyouenjoyyourholidayinthecountry?W：Yes,thanks.Wehadagreattime.Andsomefriendswentwithus.M：Wheredidyoustay?Inahotel?W：No.Wecampedinthemountains,nearSnowdow.Wecookedallourmealsoveranopenfire.M：Soundswonderful.Wastheweathergood?W：Thesunshonenearlyeverydayanditdidn’trainatall.M：Didyoulikethepeoplethere?W：Yes,theyweregreat.Wemetsomefarmersandhadteaintheirhouses.M：Whendidyougetback?Lastnight?W：No.Thismorning.You’llthinkweweremad.Wegotupat4：30,leftat5andarrivedhereat9.I’msotired.Whataboutyou?Didyouhaveagoodweekend?M：Yes,butIdidn’tdomuch.Ijuststayedathome.Theweatherwasterrible.（Text8）W：Dad,willyoureadtome?M：Uh,letmefinishthenewspaperfirst.W：You’vebeensayingthatforever!M：Well,howaboutreadingthebusinesssectionofthenewspapertogether?W：That’sboring.Let’sreadthisbook.It’saboutabearandacatthatbecomefriends.M：Okay.W：Andthesebookstoo.M：Whoa.Ithoughtyousaidonebook.Theremustbetenhere.W：Myteacher,MrsGreen,saysyouhavetoreadtomeeverynight,andthenewspaperdoesn’tcount.Andlet’seatsomepopcornandcookieswhilewe’rereading.M：Well,it’sbedtimerightnow.So,okay,herewego.Onceuponatimeinadeep,darkforest,livedabrownbear....（Text9）W：Hey,Stan.Whathaveyoubeenupto?M：IjuststartedworkingoutattheSunnyFitnessClub.W：Whatdoyouusuallydoduringyourworkout?M：Imostlyfocusonweightliftingtoworkoutthemusclesofmychests.W：Iwanttogetintoshapeandhavethinnerlegs.Ishouldreallyexercisemore.M：That’strueforeverybody.Whatdoyoudotokeepfit?W：Well,Iusedtopracticeyogaalone,butIalreadygottiredofit.Isignedupforonlinedancinglessonsbutneverevenattendedonce.MaybeIneedtogetarunningmachine.
M：Exercisingathomeisdifficult,astheenvironmentisnotsuitableforexercising.W：Youareright.Ishouldjoinagymthen.M：Ifthat’sthecase,youmaywanttocheckoutmyclub.Here,havetheseguestpasses.W：Thankyou.I’llheadoverthisweekend.M：Noproblem.WewillusuallyhostarangeofeventsandIcanshowyouaround.（Text10）M：Hello,todaywewilllearnsomeinterestingfactsaboutNorway.ThenationaldayofNorwayisofficiallycalled“ConstitutionDay”.ItiscelebratedonMay17thtocelebrateNorway’sestablishment200yearsago.Norwayisfamousforitsfantasticfjordsandlandscapes.Twoofthecountry’sfjordsareontheWorldNaturalHeritagelist.Norwayisknownasthe“LandoftheMidnightSun”,becauseinsummer,thesunnevercompletelydropsbelowthehorizoninnorthernArcticCircleareas.However,itisthentheoppositeinwinter.TheSamiarelocalpeoplewhohavebeenlivinginNorwayforover10,000years.Theyarefamousfortheircolorfulclothesandraisingofreindeer.TheSamiarealsoskilledfishers.NorwayisthemostsuccessfulnationattheWinterOlympics.Itisoneofthethreecountrieswhohavewonmoremedalsatwintersportssuchasskiing.FootballhasthehighestparticipationlevelinNorway,whilefancysportslikesnowboardingarepopularmostlyamongyoungpeople.Formoreinformation,youcanlookforvideosandwebsitesfromtheCDthatcomesinthesamepackageasthemagazine.参考答案1～5ABAAC6～10CABCA11～15CABBA16～20BBACA21.A细节理解题。根据RedRocks,Morrison,theUnitedStates部分RedRocksisgeologicallyformednaturalstage...Ifyou’reintothebluesandjazz,you’llhavenotroublefindingsomethinginlinewithyourinterests.可知，在RedRocks，你可以在自然美景中享受音乐。故选A。22.B细节理解题。根据MeetFactory,Prague,CzechRepublic部分Smallestvenuesonthislist,MeetFactoryisanartgallery,theater,andmusicvenue.可知，它同时举办音乐和艺术活动。故选B。23.D细节理解题。根据第一段Herearesomeofthecoolestmusicvenuesfromaroundtheworld.可知，这些音乐场地同时也是旅游景点。故选D。24.C细节理解题。根据第二段Shewasshocked,regainedcalmnessand,inakindvoice,toldtheyoungHunter,“It’sOK.Itwasn’tyourfault.”可知，这位女士不仅没有责怪他，还宽慰说这不是他的错。故选C。25.A细节理解题。根据第二段倒数第二句“Whenshelefttherestaurant,shealsoleftthefutureFortune500CEOwithalifelesson.”可知，当时还是服务员的Hunter就是从这段经历中学到了重要的一课。故选A。26.D细节理解题。根据第三段第三句“It’shardtogetadozenCEOstoagreeaboutanything,butmostagreewiththeWaiterRule.”可知，绝大多数CEO都同意“服务员规则”。故选D。
27.C推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Apersonwhoisnicetoyoubutrudetothewaiter,ortoothers,isnotaniceperson”可知，对待身份地位相对较低的人的态度可以反映出一个人的真正品格，所以我们应当对周围的人一视同仁，保持尊重。故选C。28.D推理判断题。根据第一段“ThevoyagebytheChristophedeMargerietankerthroughtheiceisthelatestvisualindicatorofclimatechangeinthecoldregion.”和第三段“Bothofthejourneysbrokerecordsforwinternavigation（航行）duetothechangingclimateintheArctic”可推知，ChristophedeMargerie号在这个季节成功地跨越北海航线主要归于气候变化导致北极圈内的多年冰层融化。故选D。29.B推理判断题。根据第四段中的“However，meteorologistandjournalistEricHolthauscalledthataclearindicatorof‘aclimateemergency’.”可知，气象学家EricHolthaus认为这次ChristophedeMargerie号的北海航行是气候变化紧急情况的标志，由此推知，这次航行的成功让他非常担忧。故选B。30.C词义猜测题。根据文中内容可知，ChristophedeMargerie号和50LetPobedy破冰船比传统通航时间早两个月穿越了冰封的北海航线（NSR），并成功完成航行，第四段“Theshipsencounterednomulti-yearbuildupofoldiceontheroute,andthedeepesticewasabout5feetthick.（这些船在航线上没有encountered多年积累的旧冰，最深的冰大约有5英尺厚）”解释了原因，因为它们没有遇到旧冰，其中encounter应理解为“遇见，碰到”，与comeacross同义。故选C。31.D细节理解题。根据最后一段“thenavigationintheEasternpartoftheArcticwaspracticallydoubled”和“HenotedthatfordecadesthetransitroutealongthatpartoftheNSRhadtypicallyremainedclosedbyicefromNovemberuntilJuly.”可知，几十年来北海航线（NSR）的通航时间都是8、9、10三个月份，但现在翻了一番，变为了6个月。故选D。32.A细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Zoos,especiallytheonesthataredoingeverythingright,presentaspecialchallengetotheanimal-lovingadvocatesbecausetheywouldliketoseeandinteractwiththeanimals.”和文章第三段“Bybringingpeopleandanimalstogether,zooseducatethepublicandpromoteanappreciationoftheanimals.Thisexposureandeducationmotivatepeopletoprotecttheanimals.”可知，动物园的优点是它可以保护动物，并提供交流的空间。故选A。33.B细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Zooadvocatesarguethattheysaveendangeredspeciesandeducatethepublic”可知，动物园的倡导者在为动物园保护濒临灭亡的动物以及对公众爱护动物的教育功能等优点而辩护。故选B。34.D推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Wecanstartbymakingsurethatzooconditionsarethebestpossiblefortheanimalswhoarelimitedtothem.”可推知，限制动物的这种动物园将来的条件肯定会变得越来越好。故选D。35.D主旨大意题。根据文章第二段“Zooadvocatesarguethattheysaveendangeredspeciesandeducatethepublic,butmanyanimalrightsactivistsbelievethecostsoutweighthebenefits,andtheviolation（违反）oftherightsoftheindividualanimalsisunreasonable.”和文章最后一段“Inthecaseofzoos,bothsideswillarguethattheirsidesavesanimals.
”可知，文章主要对动物园的去留问题进行辩论，他们分别阐述了论据，最后一段是结论。故选D。36～40BGEAF41.A根据后文Whenheovercamehisfearofdogs,Ifeltaswellofadmiration.可知，父亲对于儿子不惧怕很多事物，是感到自豪的。故选A。42.C联系上下文可知，当父亲得知儿子比自己更勇敢时，他的心态开始发生了变化，不再只是为儿子感到自豪，事情变得更加复杂。故选C。43.C根据后文Myfearssincemyteenyearswerebig，可知，这里是指父亲被迫去面对儿子时就已经存在的恐惧。故选C。44.B根据后文Theadditionalhorroroftalkingtoagirl可知，作者儿时害怕与女孩子交谈。故选B。45.D联系上下文可知，在男校可以很容易地避免作者惧怕的事情。故选D。46.C根据后文my51oftheseaisstrong.可知，作者惧怕大海。故选C。47.D根据后文可知，作者呛水之后被拖上岸。故选D。48.A联系上下文可知，作者被救生员解救上岸。故选A。49.B联系上文，救生员是一位漂亮的女士，而作者原本害怕与女生交谈，从而使这场濒临死亡的经历更加糟糕。故选B。50.D根据后文Butwheredoesitleavemyson,whoshowsnosuchfear?可知，进入水中使作者充满恐慌。故选D。51.A联系上下文可知，作者不喜欢大海。故选A。52.C联系上下文可知，作者的孩子和作者一样讨厌大海，这让作者对自己的缺点感到宽慰。故选C。53.D联系上下文可知，作者经过一次外出，看到孩子并不惧怕水之后，心态发生了变化。故选D。54.B根据后文waterbaby,waves可知，作者一家去了沙滩。故选B。55.A联系上下文可知，作者的孩子很享受玩水。故选A。56.B联系上下文可知，作者因为惧怕水找了很多借口。故选B。57.D根据后文puttingmeintotheopenwater可知，作者的孩子拉着作者的手臂。故选D。58.C联系上下文可知，作者自儿时溺水经历之后，这是作者第一次入水，作者的妻子此前从未成功将其带入水中。故选C。59.B联系上下文可知，当孩子拉着作者的手进入水中时，作者感受到了对水的恐惧。但是其仍向前迈进。故选B。60.A联系前文可知，孩子拉着作者的手时，也在将勇敢传递给作者。故选A。61.at62.relied63.toprotect64.slowing65.Finally66.engines67.exploration68.which69.itself70.the短文改错IamLiHua,chairmanoftheStudents’Union.Iamhighhappytoknowyouwillbepayinga
visittoourschool.Ihighlyhave∧appointedtotakechargeoftheactivity.Myplanisasfollow.beenfollowsOnthemorningofyourarrive,wewillshowyouaroundourschoolandintroducetheadvancingsciencelabtoarrivaladvancedyou.Thenadiscussionwillbeheld,whichmaycoveraspectsofschoollife.Atnoon,wewillhavedinnerinourcanteen.Toletyoutoknowmoreaboutourtraditionalcustoms,wewillpreparenotonlydumplingsandnoodles.Beforethat,IbutAfterwillaccompanyyoutoaplaceofinterests.Theduskwillseetheendofthevisit.interestIfyouhaveanyquestions,pleaseinformmyselfassoonaspossible.me书面表达Onepossibleversion：DearTony,I’mgladthatyouwanttotakepartinsomevoluntaryactivities.However,youareworriedaboutitwillinfluenceyourstudy.Frommypointofview,it’sworthdoingit.Firstofall,youcanlearnhowtocooperatewellwithothersbydoingvoluntarywork,whichwillimproveyoursocialskillsandhelpyougetalongwellwithothers.What’smore,youcanrelaxyourselfinyoursparetimebecausedevotingyourselftoyourstudyallthetimecanmakeyoufeeltired.Inaword,Iholdthebeliefthatbeingavolunteerwhenyouarefreeisbeneficialtoyou.Yours,LiHua
