书面表达(建议用时:40分钟)1(2022·南通模拟)生活中不文明的现象时有出现。假设你班同学在公共场所有不文明的行为,请你根据以下提示,用英语写一篇短文,向某英文报投稿。简要描述不文明现象喧哗、插队、抢座位等分析这些现象的原因1.缺少公德心2.……谈谈如何做到讲文明(请考生根据自己的经历或感想,提出至少两种做法)注意:1.对所有要点逐一陈述,适当发挥,不要简单翻译。2.词数150个左右。开头已经写好,不计入总词数。3.作文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息,如校名、人名等。4.参考词汇:uncivilizedadj.不文明的;moralsn.[pl.]道德心Uncivilizedbehaviorcanoftenbefoundineverydaylife._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2(2022·扬州模拟)-5-\n请认真观察下面的漫画,简要描述漫画内容,并根据你对该漫画的理解,结合学习实际,谈谈自己的思考和看法。参考词汇:缸:vat;漏出来:leakout;漏洞:loophole注意:1.可参照图片适当发挥;2.作文词数150个左右;3.作文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息,如校名、人名等。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3(2022·南京模拟)假如你是李华,你的一位美国笔友Tom正在纽约孔子学院学习汉语。他在学习中国成语时碰到了困难,所以写信向你寻求帮助。请先认真阅读他的电子邮件,然后回复。Hey,LiHua,How’severythinggoing?It’salmostayearsincewelastmetinChina.NowIamstudyingChineseinConfuciusInstitute,NYC.Chineseisbeautifulbutratherdifficult,especiallytheidioms.YesterdayIcameacrossanidiomcalled“BaMiaoZhuZhang”(拔苗助长).I’veheardthestoryaboutitbutdon’tknowitsimpliedmeaning.Couldyoutellmeaboutitandthecontextwheretheidiomisproperlyused?-5-\nPlus,canyougivemesometipsonhowtolearntheidiomswell?Thankyousomuchforyourhelp.Withregards.Yours,Tom注意:1.作文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息,如校名、人名等。2.词数150个左右。开头和结尾已经写好,不计入总词数。参考词汇:拔苗助长pullupseedlingstohelpthemgrowHi,Tom,Howareyou?Iamsogladtohearfromyou.YoumentionedtheChineseidiom“BaMiaoZhuZhang”.Well,_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________WishyoueverysuccessinyourChinesestudy.Yours,LiHua答案解析1【参考范文】Uncivilizedbehaviorcanoftenbefoundineverydaylife.Somestudentstalkloudlyinthereading-room.Somejumpthequeuewhenbuyinglunch.Othersrunforseatsonbuses.Stillotherseveninterruptteachersinclasses.Allthisbehaviorisannoyinganddisrespectable.Thereareseveralcausesthatresultinthesephenomena.Firstly,thosestudentsarelackinginmorals.Secondly,theydon’trespectothers,nordotheyobserverulesinpublicplaces.Besides,theyareself-centeredandcareaboutnothingmorethantheirowninterest.-5-\nAlotcanbedonetofightagainstthisbehavior.Tobeginwith,wehavetoraiseourawarenessofgoodmanners,whichwillenableustotellgoodfrombad.Wecanalsofindsomegoodmodelstofollow,formodelsfromourdailylifewillinfluenceus.Still,activitiesshouldbeorganizedforallofustodogooddeedsforotherssothatwecanlearntoenjoycaringaboutothers.2【参考范文】Inthepicture,fourpeoplearetryingtofillavatwithwater.Twomenarecarryingwaterwhiletwoothersarepouringwaterintothevat.However,withsomanyloopholesatthebottomofthevat,they’llneverstoreanywater,becausenoonetriestomendtheholes.Itremindsmeoftheproblemsinourstudy.Whilestudying,wealwaystrytoreadmorebooksanddomoreexercises.However,weseldompayattentiontothemistakeswe’vemade,nordowetrytocorrectthem.Therefore,“holes”areleft.Daybyday,thereappearmoreandmore“holes”,orrathertheshortages.Nomatterhowmanybookswe’veread,wehavenevermasteredanyknowledgebecausemostofithasleakedoutthroughtheholes.Soweshouldpayattentiontothemistakeswe’vemadeandtheholeswehaveinourstudy.Onlyinthiswaycanwelearnmuchknowledgeandfillupourmindwithit.3【参考范文】Hi,Tom,Howareyou?Iamsogladtohearfromyou.YoumentionedtheChineseidiom“BaMiaoZhuZhang”.Well,weuse“BaMiaoZhuZhang”todescribethebehaviorofthosewhoaretooeagertogetsomethingdoneonlytomakeitworse.Forexample,someparentsexpecttoomuchoftheirchildren.Eveniftheirchildrenarestillyoung,theyputalotofpressureonthemtostudyharder,whichpreventsthemfromhavingfun.Asaresult,theirchildrenlosetheirinterestinstudy.Educatingtheirchildreninsuchawayisjustlikehelpingseedlingsgrowbypullingthemup.Wesaytheparentsarepullingupseedlingstohelpthemgrow(“BaMiaoZhuZhang”).HerearesometipstohelpyoulearnChineseidiomswell.Firstly,youshouldgetyourselfagoodChineseidiomdictionaryforreference.Secondly,trytoaccumulateasmanyidiomsaspossibleduringyourreading.Lastbutnotleast,sinceChineseidiomsarecloselyrelatedto-5-\nitsculture,itisofgreathelptoknowmoreaboutitsculture.WishyoueverysuccessinyourChinesestudy.Yours,LiHua-5-
