2022邯郸市高考英语（单项选择）考前训练（6）及答案解析第一节单项填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中.选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：Welastnight,butwewenttotheconcertinsteadA.musthavestudiedB.mightstudyC.shouldhavestudiedD.wouldstudy答案是：C21.—IguessImustleavenow.Seeyoutomorrow.—_______,Ihavesomeimportantinformationforyou.A.HangonB.CarryonC.KeeponD.Waiton【答案】A22.Hewantstosee_________muchstrongerChinawithin_________restofhislife.A.\；aB.a;\C.the;aD.a;the【答案】D23.It’struethatwedon’tknowwhatwe’vegotuntilweloseit,butit’salsotruethatwedon’tknowwhatwe________untilitarrives.A.hadmissedB.missedC.havebeenmissingD.willhavemissed【答案】C24.Economics____isknownasaninexactsciencebecauseitreliesheavilyonvariablesandsubjectivejudgments.A.iswhatB.arewhatC.whichD.that【答案】A25.WeseldomhaveameetingonFriday,_____thereissomethingimportanttodiscuss.A.if.B.when.C.unless.D.since【答案】C26.—Howwasyourinterviewforgoingabroadtostudy?—Oh,Icouldn’tfeelany_________.Ihardlyunderstoodmostofthequestionstheyasked.A.worseB.harderC.happierD.better-6-\n【答案】A27.Wetriedtoringyouback，Bryan,butwethinkwe______yournumberincorrectly.A.lookedupB.gotthroughC.tookdownD.workedout【答案】C28.Weareexcitedthatasatellite______10tonswassuccessfullyplacedinorbityesterday.A.weighedB.weighingC.tobeweighedD.beingweighed【答案】B29．Smokingincreasestheriskofheartdisease．Anaveragesmokerisabouttodieofaheartattackasanon-smoker．A．twicemorelikelyB．twicesolikelyC．twiceaslikelyD．astwicelikely【答案】C30.Students______remainintheirseatsuntilallthepapershavebeencollected.A.wouldB.shallC.willD.could【答案】B31.Youmaydependonthattheywilllookafteryourdaughterwhenyouareaway.A.themB.thisC.herD.it【答案】D32．Withsomebooks,hewentintothebookstoreonthewayhome．A．boughtB．buyingC．tobuyD．tobebought【答案】C33．—Duringthewartime,healotaboutwhathesawandheardinthebattlefield．—Yes．Thecollectionofthestorieshasbeenpublishedandsellswell．A．hadwrittenB．waswritingC．wroteD．hadbeenwriting【答案】C34.Mikeiskind,determinedandfullofenergy._______，Ican'tspeaktoohighly-6-\nofhim.A.AsaresultB.InawordC.BythewayD.Onthecontrary【答案】B35.—Hurryup!Westillhave30milesto_____beforedark.—Ok.Iwillmakeeveryeffortnottofallbehind.A.finishB.keepC.passD.cover【答案】D********************************************************结束16.--__________?--Itdependsonwhatitis.A.WillyoubuymesomestampsB.WouldyoupleasedomeafavourC.HowaboutgoingshoppingwithmeD.Remembermetoyourfamily,willyou17.Theoldwomanissitting_____________herdaughter.A.nearto B.next C.nextto D.nextby18.Hefeltrather__________thatsheshoulddrivethecaratsucha____________speed.A.frightening,frightening B.frightened,frightenedC.frightening,frightened D.frightened,frightening19.--Itstartsrainingoutside.--Oh,____________!A.soitis B.sodoesit C.itdoesso D.soitdoes20.Canyouimaginewhatagirlwilllooklike___________shecomesacrossaratinherroom?A.nowthat B.though C.incase D.if21.Thetrainwas__________toarriveat11:30,butwasanhourlate.-6-\nA.about B.likely C.certain D.supposed22.Collectingstampsasahobby___________increasinglypopularduringthepastfiftyyears.A.becomes B.became C.hasbecome D.hadbecome23.Toeverybody'ssurprise,thefashionableyounglady___________tobeathief.A.foundout B.provedout C,putout D.turnedout24.Americawas____________wasfirstcalled"India"byColumbusA.that B.where C.what D.theplace25.InSwitzerland,sixmileswestofGeneva,___________acollectionoflaboratorybuildings.A.lie B.arelying C.lies D.lays26.Withsummercomingon,theweathergetshot_________.A.dayafterday B.dayandnight C.dayinanddayout D.daybyday27.Iwouldhavecometoseeyouearlier,butI__________toobusy.A.hadbeen B.were C.was D.wouldbe28.--Thankyouverymuch.--Notatall,Iwas____________gladtohelp.A.too B.onlytoo C.notso D.much30.TheBritisharenotsofamiliarwithdifferentculturesandotherwaysofdoingthings,___________isoftenthecaseinothercountriesA.as B.that C.so D.it************************************************参考答案16—20BCDDD21—25DCDCC26—30DCBCA********************************************-6-\n16．B回答中有whatitis，这说明答话者并不知道具体是什么事。而A、c、D项三项中都说明了具体的事，与回答的话不相符。17．Cnextt0意为“挨着……”。next不是介词，B可排除；如填A项，则to应去掉，因为Heal"本身就是个介词；D为错误表达方式。18．D过去分词fh曲tened意为“吓坏了的”，表状态，通常修饰人；现在分词frightening表示“令人心惊胆战的”，通常修饰物。19．D问答两句的主语是指同一物／人时，简略附和语应用“so+主语+动词”形式，表示“确实如此”。20．D本题中空格处应填“如果”的意思，nowthat表示“既然”，though意为“尽管”，incase意为“万一”，所以只有D符合题意。21．D本题关键是抓住“butwasnowlater'’，说明火车应该在11：30到，但事实上没有，句中besupposedt0相当于should。 ．22．C 主语collectingstampsasahobby被看成是整体，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。而时间状语duringthepartfiftyyears限制了句子用完成时态。23．D本题为动词词组辨析的考查，整句话的意思是“令人吃惊的是，时尚的年轻妇女被证明是个小偷。”findout意思是“发现”，proveout应删去out。putout意为“扑灭”，turnout意思是“证明”，后常接“tobe'’的形式，“tobe”可以省略。24．C 主句Americawas后面的表语从句里缺少一个连词，并且这个连词还要在从旬中作主语，只有what才具备这两个特点。what在从句中代表“事情，东西”等。如：Doyouknowwhathappenedtohim?25．C本句的倒装知识的考查其实很简单，考生只要辨出“sixmileswestofGene—va”为插入语，就知道空格后的句子部分为主语，看成是一个整体。26．D本题是词语的辨析。daybyday意为“天天”，强调事物的不断更新，dayafterday也为“一天天”，但强调事物的重复或反复。27．C 整个句子前半部分为虚拟语气，与过去的动作相反，而后半部分but提醒我们动作是事实，所以用was。28．Bonlytoo…to，justtoo…to，simplytoo…to等，后面的动词不定式不表否定意义。A、c两项不合题意，可排除；D项much不修饰一ad这样的普通形容词原级。29．C本题较难，得认真分析句子的结构和成分。若将词序调整一下可能会更容易明白，“T0peoplearound，Einsteinmusthave tobe-6-\nmad'’，意为“对周围的人来说，爱因斯坦一定看上去是个疯子。”A、B、D都必须用被动的形式，故均错误，appear表示“看上去”，不能用被动。30．A本题较难，可以用排除法。as在此题中既作连词，又充当后半分句中的成分。that不能用于“，”之后，so在题中不正确，it在句中两分句缺少连词，故选A。-6-
