2022届高考英语二轮复习unit3period3Grammar&Writing同步精炼新人教版选修10Ⅰ.用所给动词的正确形式填空1．Ihadhopedhe________(come)．2．He________(stay)therefortenyearsbythetimeofnextmonth.3．Ihaven'ttheslightestideawhathe________(talk)about.4．Lastnight，Johnwasansweringthelettersthat________(arrive)duringthepasttwoweeks.5．Thefactthathe________(fail)forseveraltimes________(make)himveryupset.答案 1.wouldcome 2.willhavebeenstaying 3.istalking 4.hadarrived 5.hasfailed；makesⅡ.单句改错1．Whetherhehasabroadornotdoesn'tmakemuchdifference.__________________2．Notonlyhewillhelpthedisabledtofindjobs，butalsomedicaltreatmentwillbeprovidedforthosewhoneedit.__________________3．ThecitywhereIgrowupisveryhotanddampinsummer.__________________4．Itcostsmeonethousanddollarstobuythepaintinglastweek.__________________5．Atpresent，lotsoffood，water，tentsandmedicinearetransportedtotheearthquakestrickenareas.__________________答案 1.has后加been 2.hewill→willhe 3.grow→grew4．costs→cost 5.are后加beingⅢ.单项填空1．ThenumberofforeignstudentsattendingChineseuniversities________risingsteadilysince1997.A．isB．areC．hasbeenD．havebeen答案 C2．Overthepastdecades，seaice________intheArcticasaresultofglobalwarming.A．haddecreasedB．decreasedC．hasbeendecreasingD．isdecreasing答案 C3．Daniel'sfamily________theirholidayinHuangshanthistimenextweek.A．areenjoyingB．aretoenjoyC．willenjoyD．willbeenjoying答案 D4．Shestaredatthepainting，wonderingwhereshe________it.A．sawB．hasseenC．seesD．hadseen答案 D5．ThemayorofLondonsaysthatallconstructionworkfortheLondonOlympics________by2022.A．hasbeencompletedB．hascompletedC．willhavebeencompleted-4-\nD．willhavecompleted答案 C6．Nowthatsheisoutofajob，Lucy________goingbacktoschool，butshehasn'tdecidedyet.A．hadconsideredB．hasbeenconsideringC．consideredD．isgoingtoconsider答案 B7．Excuseme，Marcia，areporterfromVanityFair________allday.Couldyouspeaktohernow?A．phonesB．hasphonedC．hasbeenphoningD．phoned答案 C8．—Whydoesthelakesmellterrible?—Becauselargequantitiesofwater________.A．havepollutedB．isbeingpollutedC．hasbeenpollutedD．havebeenpolluted答案 D9．Untilthen，hisfamily________fromhimforsixmonths.A．didn'thearB．hasn'tbeenhearingC．hasn'theardD．hadn'theard答案 D10．—Hi，Tom，youlooktired.—Iamtired.I________thelivingroomallday.A．paintedB．hadpaintedC．havebeenpaintingD．havepainted答案 C11．—WhatwereyoudoingwhenTonyphonedyou?—Ihadjustfinishedmyworkand________totakeashower.A．hadstartedB．startedC．havestartedD．wasstarting答案 D12．Becausetheshop________，alltheTshirtsaresoldathalfprice.A．hascloseddownB．closeddownC．isclosingdownD．hadcolseddown答案 C13．—HowcanIapplyforanonlinecourse?—Justfilloutthisformandwe________whatwecandoforyou.A．seeB．areseeingC．haveseenD．willsee答案 D14．Igotcaughtintherainandmysuit________.A．hasruinedB．hadruinedC．hasbeenruinedD．hadbeenruined答案 C15．—Itwasreallyverykindofyoutogivemealifthome.—Oh，don'tmentionit.I________pastyourhouseanyway.-4-\nA．wascomingB．willcomeC．hadcomeD．havecome答案 AⅣ.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。__1__Whenastarvingmangetsameal,hebeginstothinkaboutanovercoat;whenanexecutivegetsanewsportscar,visionsofcountryclubsandpleasurebeatsdanceintoview.Themanywantsofmankindmightberegardedasmakingupseverallevels.__2__.Thefirstandmostbasiclevelofwantsinvolvesfood.Oncethiswantissatisfied,asecondlevelofwantsappears：clothingandsomesortofshelter.BytheendofWorldWarⅡthesewantsweresatisfiedforagreatmajorityofAmericans.__3__Itincludedsuchitemsasautomobilesandnewhouses.By1957or1958thisthirdlevelofwantswasfairlywellsatisfied.Then,inthelate1950safourthlevelofwantsappeared:the“lifeenriching”level.Whiletheotherlevelsinvolvephysicalsatisfaction－thefeeding,comfort,safety,andtransportationofthehumanbody－thislevelstressesmentalneedsforrecognition,achievementandhappiness.Itincludesavarietyofgoodsandservices,manyofwhichcouldbecalled“luxury”items.Amongthemarevacationtrips,thebestmedicalcare,andentertainment.__4__Onthislevel,agreaterpercentageofconsumerspendinggoestoservices,whileonthefirstthreelevelsmoreisspentongoods.Willconsumersraisetheirsightstoafifthlevelofwantsastheirincomeincreases,orwilltheycontinuetodemandluxuriesandpersonalservicesonthefourthlevel?Afifthlevelprobablywouldinvolvewantsthatcanbeachievedbestbycommunityaction.Consumersmaybespendingmoreontaxestopayforgovernmentactionagainstdisease,ignorance,crimeandprejudice.__5__Inthisway,wecanenjoymorefullythegoodthingsonthefirstfourlevels.A．Thenathirdlevelappeared.B．Humanwantsseemendless.C．Whenthereismoneyenoughtosatisfyonelevelofwants，anotherlevelappears.D．Thereareseverallevelsofwantsinone'slife.E．Atthisstage,wenowmayseektoensurethehealth，safety,andleisure.F．Alsoincludedherearefancyfoodsandthelateststylesinclothing，G．Differentpeoplehavedifferentwantsoneachlevel.答案 1．B [从下文介绍人的欲望可知，此句应为：“人的欲望是无穷的”。]2．C [人的欲望是由好几层组成的。当一个欲望满足以后，第二个欲望就会出现。]3．A [第一、二层的欲望满足以后，第三层的欲望就出现了。]4．F [前面列举了假期旅游，医疗保健还有娱乐，接着补充上F列举的内容。]5．E [在这个阶段，我们现在可能寻求健康，安全与休闲的保证。这样，我们就能够更全面地享受我们前四个阶段的好东西。]Ⅴ.书面表达假如你是李华，你的朋友张凡迷上了网络游戏，向你求助。正好你所在的学校社团下周六将组织一次主题为“如何正确使用网络”的活动，请给张凡发一封邮件。要求：-4-\n1．描述活动的目的、形式及过程；2．谈谈你对他的建议并邀请他来参加这次活动。注意：1．词数：100左右；2．信的格式及开头已给出，不计入总词数；3．不能出现学校名称和真实姓名。DearZhangFan，IamreallyupsettohearthatyouhavebecomeaddictedtotheInternetgames.Obviously，ithastroubledyoualot，andnowyouaretryingtofindawayout.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours，LiHua【参考范文】DearZhangFan，IamreallyupsettohearthatyouhavebecomeaddictedtotheInternetgames.Obviously，ithastroubledyoualot，andnowyouaretryingtofindawayout.Actually，manyastudentisfacedwithsuchaproblem.SonextSaturday，ourschoolclubwillholdaneventaimingathelpingstudentsfighttheInternetaddiction.AnexpertwillbeinvitedtogiveusaspeechonhowtomakegooduseoftheInternet.Andthen，somestudentsareexpectedtotalkabouttheirexperiencesofsurfingtheInternet，duringwhichtimetheotherstudentsareallowedtoraiseproblemstheyhavecomeacross.I'llbegladthattheeventwillbeofsomehelptoyou，andIwouldappreciateitifyoucancomeandattendit.HerearesomesuggestionsthatIhopemighthelpyoutogetridoftheaddiction.Foronething，youcandosomeoutdooractivitieswithyourfriends，whichwillsurelykeepyourattentionofftheInternetgames.Besides，youcanturntosomeoneyoutrust，forexample，yourparents.Don'thesitatetotellthemwhattroubleyou'rein，inwhichcaseIthinktheywillofferyousomepracticalsuggestions.IhopeyoucanbuildupyourconfidenceandgetridofyouraddictiontotheInternetgames.LookforwardtoseeingyounextSaturday.Yours，LiHua-4-
