甘肃会宁二中高考押题（英语课标版）（30道选择题+20道非选择题）一、选择题部分（共30小题）1.TheGiantPandas,wholivenearthecenteroflastmonth'sdeadlyearthquakein_____Lushancountry,arestartingtorecoverfrom_____shockofthequake.A.the;theB.a;theC.the;aD./;the2.–--Whendidthecomputercrash?----Thismorning,whileI______thereadingmaterialsdownloadedfromsomewebsites.A.havesortedB.wassortingC.amsortingD.hadsorted3.TheengineerhasspentoneyearworkingintheUSanddiscoveredhowthings________overseas.A.manageB.promoteC.operateD.allocate4.Haveyoueverdreamedofstagingaconcert,_______thousandsofpeopleareapplaudingandappreciationyourmusic?A.atwhichB.whenC.forwhichD.which5.Seriousairpollutioncanbebroughtundercontrol,_______theauthoritiesintroduceaseriesofregulatorypolicies.A.evenifB.asifC.sothatD.providedthat6.YesterdayIwaswalkingdownstairswhenImissedmyfootandhadabadfall,nothingserious,______.A.evenB.eitherC.thenD.though7._______withconductinganinterviewbyQQonline,aface-to-faceinterviewinpersoncanprovidepeoplewithmorereliabledetails.A.ComparingB.ComparedC.TocompareD.Compare8.---Childrentodayfindithardtofocusontheirstudy．---Exactly,asthey_______somanythingstheythinkfunnytodo．A.foundB．willfindC.havefoundD．hadfound9.---ItisunbelievablethatJohnshouldhavefoughtwiththepoliceman．---Well,ifone_____askfortrouble,itjustcan'tbehelped．A．willB．mustC．shouldD．dare10.___________you'vegotachance,youmightaswellmakefulluseofit.29\nA.NowthatB.AfterC.AlthoughD.Assoonas11.---Ifailedmydrivingtest．---_______;theysaythebestdriversalwaysfailthefirsttime．A．NevermindB．GoaheadC．NoproblemD．Comeon12.Themanagerlistenedtothecustomers’complaintsattentivelywithgreatpatience,_______tomissanypoint.A.nottryingB.tryingnotC.totrynotD.nottotry13．After_______seemedanendlesswait,itwashisturntoenterthedirector’soffice.A.thatB.itC.whatD.which14.—IfyoulikeIcandosomeshoppingforyou.—That’sverykindofyouforyour______.A.serviceB.offerC.pointD.Suggestion15一Wouldyougotothemovieswithustomorrow?—Ifyoudon’tmind，_____.Ihavealotofthingstodo.A.I’dlikenotB.I’drathernotC.I’dliketoD.I’dratherdo16.ThesituationforcedmymotherandIexchangedourrolesaschildandcaretaker,makingmegrowupmuchfasterthanthe_____child.A.averageB.ordinaryC.commonD.usual17._______thefactthatthepriceofhousesisextremelyhigh,manypeoplearestillplanningtobuyone.A.InspiteofB.IntermsofC.OnaccountofD.Inviewof18.Itwasannouncedthatonlywhentheterriblediseasewasundercontrol_______toreturntotheirhomes.A.theresidentswoulddecideB.wouldtheresidentsdecideC.wouldtheresidentsbedecidedD.theresidentswouldbedecided19.Theparentscan’texplain_______makestheirchildrensofascinatedwiththeirteacher’slessons.A.thatwhatitisB.whatitisthatC.whatisitthatD.thatwhatisit20.Withthecouple_______inanearbytown,thehouseseemsprettyemptymost29\nofthetime.A．workB．toworkC．workingD．worked21.“Judgingthevoice,andnottheappearance”makestheshow---TheVoiceofChina_______fromthenumerousotherrealityshowsinChina.A.standoutB.knockoffC.takeonD.getthrough22．WhenHelensawhertutornod________toher,shecalmeddownandwentonwithherperformance.A.encouraginglyB.amazinglyC.interestinglyD.astonishingly23.―Whydidyougotoworkbybuslastweek?―Mycarbrokedownand______.A.repairedB.wasrepairedC.wasrepairingD.wasbeingrepaired24.Thebasketballcoach,aswellastheplayers,_______interviewedshortlyafterthematchfortheiroutstandingperformance.A.wereB.areC.isD.Was25.Don’tbeangrywithus.We_____withyoutogether,butwewerebusywithourfinalreportswhenyoucalledin.A.wouldeatoutB.musthaveeatenoutC.shouldeatoutD.couldhaveeatenout26.—Willyouseemeoffattheairportattentomorrowmorning?—Sorry,I______alecturethen.A.willbegivingB.willgiveC.giveD.havegiven27.Doctorshavesaidthatasmanyas50%ofpatientsdon’ttakemedicine_____.A.likedirectedB.tobedirectedC.asdirectedD.sothatdirected28.---Don’tbothertobuymeanairticket.I’vegotone.---______Whydidn’tyoutellmeearlier?I’vegotone,too.A.Goodluck!B.Youhave?C.It’snosurprise.D.Don’tmentionit.29.一WhydidyougiveupthejobinAustralia?一BecauseIdon’twanttostayfarawayfrommyfamily.Youknow，myfamilymeans_______tome.A.nothingB.everythingC.anythingD.something30.Traditionally,Chinesepeople_________theChinesecharactersDoubleHappiness29\nandstickthemontowallsordoorsforweddings.A.cutoutB.cutoffC.cutupD.cutdown二、非选择题部分（共20题）31.【完形填空】阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AroundtwentyyearsagoIwaslivinginYork.1IhadalotofexperienceandaMaster’sdegree,Icouldnotfind2work.Iwas3aschoolbustomakeendsmeetand4withafriendofmine,forIhadlostmyflat.Ihad5fiveinterviewswithacompanyandonedaybetweenbusrunstheycalledtosayIdidnot6thejob.“Whyhasmylifebecomeso7?”Ithoughtpainfully.AsIpulledthebusoverto8alittlegirl,shehandedmeanearring9Ishouldkeepit10somebodyclaimedit.Theearringwaspaintedblackandsaid“BEHAPPY”.AtfirstIgotangry.Thenit11me–Ihadbeengivingallofmy12towhatwasgoingwrongwithmy13ratherthanwhatwasright!Idecidedthenandtheretomakea14offiftythingsIwashappywith.Later,Idecidedto15morethingstothelist.Thatnighttherewasaphonecallfor16fromaladywhowasadirectoratalarge17.SheaskedmeifIwould18aone–daylectureonstressmanagementto200medicalworkers.Isaidyes.My19therewentverywell,andbeforelongIgotawell-paidjob.TothisdayIknowitwasbecauseIchangedmywayof20thatIcompletelychangedmylife.1.A.AsB.ThoughC.IfD.When2.A.successfulB.extraC.satisfyingD.convenient3.A.drivingB.repairingC.talkingD.designing4.A.workingB.travelingC.discussingD.living5.A.preparedforB.attendedC.askedforD.held6.A.loseB.likeC.findD.get29\n7.A.hardB.busyC.seriousD.short8.A.waveatB.dropoffC.callonD.lookfor9.A.orderingB.promisingC.sayingD.showing10.A.incaseB.orelseC.asifD.nowthat11.A.hurtB.hitC.caughtD.moved12.A.feelingsB.attentionC.strengthD.interests13.A.opinionsB.educationC.experiencesD.life14.A.listB.bookC.checkD.copy15.A.connectB.turnC.keepD.add16.A.herB.apassengerC.meD.myfriend17.A.hospitalB.factoryC.restaurantD.hotel18.A.listentoB.reviewC.giveD.talkabout19.A.planB.choiceC.dayD.tour20.A.operationB.speakingC.employmentD.thinking32.【阅读理解】CResearchersattheUniversityofKansassaythatpeoplecanaccuratelyjudge90percentofastranger'spersonalitysimplybylookingattheperson'sshoes."Shoesconveyathinbutusefulsliceofinformationabouttheirwearers,"theauthorswroteinthenewstudypublishedintheJournalofResearchinPersonality."Shoesserveapracticalpurpose,andalsoserveasnonverbalcueswithsymbolicmessages.Peopletendtopayattentiontotheshoestheyandotherswear."MedicalDailynotesthatthenumberofdetailedpersonalitytraitsdetectedinthestudyincludeaperson'sgeneralage,theirgender,income,politicalaffiliation,andotherpersonalitytraits,includingsomeone'semotionalstability.LeadresearcherOmriGillathsaidthejudgmentswerebasedonthestyle,cost,colorandconditionofsomeone'sshoes.Inthestudy,63UniversityofKansasstudentslookedatpicturesshowing208differentpairsofshoeswornbythestudy'sparticipants.Volunteersinthestudywerephotographedintheirmostcommonlyworn29\nshoes,andthenfilledoutapersonalityquestionnaire.So,whatdoyourshoessayaboutyourpersonality?Someoftheresultswereexpected:Peoplewithhigherincomesmostcommonlyworeexpensiveshoes,andflashierfootwearwastypicallywornbyextroverts（外向性格的人）.However,someofthemorespecificresultsareintriguing.Forexample,"practicalandfunctional"shoesweregenerallywornbymore"agreeable"people,whileanklebootsweremorecloselyalignedwith"aggressive"personalities.Thestrangestofallmaybethatthosewhowore"uncomfortablelooking"shoestendtohave"calm"personalities.Andifyouhaveseveralpairsofnewshoesortakeexceptionalcareofthem,youmaysufferfrom"attachmentanxiety,"spendinganinordinateamountoftimeworryingaboutwhatotherpeoplethinkofyourappearance.Therewasevenapoliticalcalculationinthemixwithmoreliberaltypeswearing"shabbierandlessexpensive"shoes.Theresearchersnotedthatsomepeoplewillchooseshoestylestomasktheiractualpersonalitytraits,butresearchersnotedthatvolunteerswerealsolikelytobeunawarethattheirfootwearchoiceswererevealingdeepinsightsintotheirpersonalities.1．Welearnfromthetextthatshoesonewearsmay.A．beusedtojudgeothers’personalityaccuratelyB．showthickandusefulinformationaboutone’spersonalityC．onlyconveysomeinformationaboutone’spersonalityD．conveyusefulinformationincludingone’semotionalstability2．Whichofthefollowingisnottrueaccordingtothetext?A．Peoplewithhighincomesprobablywearexpensiveshoes.B．Peoplewearpracticalandfunctionalshoesmaybehardtodealwith.C．Anklebootsarecloselyalignedwith“aggressive”personalities.D．Peoplewearing”uncomfortablelooking”shoestendtobecalm.3．Whatdoestheunderlinedwords“attachmentanxiety”probablymean?29\nA．Attachedhappinesstoone’spersonality.B．Feelingalwaysworriedabouteverything.C．Oftenfeelingworriedabouthisorherappearance.D．Wastinganinordinateamountoftime.4．Whatcanbethebesttitleforthisarticle?A．ShoesandOne’sPersonalityB．ShoesandInformationC．ShoesOneWearsD．JudgingOne’sPersonality33.【信息匹配】阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。首先请阅读以下为招聘广告：A.Thecandidateswillbeexpectedtodrivenewbusinessthroughtelephonesales.However,theroledoesincludemeetingclientsfacetoface,attendingindustryevents,managingoneortwomembersofstaff,findingnewadvertisersandgainingrepeatbusinessfromexistingclients.Therefore,wearelookingforsalesprofessionalswithmediasalesbackgrounds,andexperienceinmanagingateam.B.BrightSocialCareAgencyiscallingforexperiencedsupportworkerswhocantakecareofadultswithautismtoregisterforworkassoonaspossible.Thedutiesofthispostincludeinteractingwiththeserviceuser,promotingindependentliving,andassistingwithpersonalcare.Therefore,theapplicantsshouldhaveexperienceasasupportworkerandgoodinterpersonalskills.Ifyou’reinterested,pleasesendyourCVtobeca@hotmail.com.C.BalforEducationislookingforteacherswhoarededicatedtochildren’slearningandabletomanageaclassroomefficiency.Weofferflexibleteachingassignmentsthatmeetyourownrequirementsandhaveanumberofstrongrelationshipswithmanyschools.TheidealcandidateshouldhavethequalificationsforateacherandhaveknowledgeoftheNationalCurriculum.Aflexibleandfriendlyattitudeisalsoanessentialquality.D.TutorDoctorislookingforexperiencedandcapableEnglishtutors.Ifyouhaverelevantexperienceoftutoringorteachingandknowhowtogettheverybestoutofyourstudentsina1to1situation,thenwewouldloveyoutojointheTutorDoctorteam.Also,youmusthavethepassionandcapabilitytohelpotherslearnandfulfilltheirpotential.Mosttuitionhappensbetween4:30pmand8pmofweekdays,andatweekends.E.Theclientislookingforexperienced,reliablecaringindividualstolookafterphysicallysickadultsintheirownhome.Youarerequiredtofollowallrulesandregulationsinrelationtocare,andperformsuchotherdutiesasmayreasonablyberequired.Youmustbeself-motivated,flexible,caringandsensitivetotheneedsofothersandtothesick.29\nF.Irunasmalllocalfamilymagazinewhichreliesonadvertingrevenue,andIneedsomeonetohelpselladvertisingspaceforthemagazine.Thisjobwouldideallysuitsomeonewhousedtoworkinsalesandnowneedstoworkhoursthatfitaroundschoolhoursandsportsdays.Thejobwon’tmakeyourichbutitwillgiveyoutheopportunitytoworkyourownhours,fromhome,inanenjoyableroleforawellrespectedmagazine.请阅读以下几位求职者的相关信息，然后匹配适合他（她）的工作。1.HenryisahighschoolstudentinAmerica.Heusedtodomanykindsofjobswhenhewasayoungboy,suchassellingnewspapersandmagazine.Hedoesnotwanttodependonhisparentsforhispocketmoneyorwastehistimehangingroundatweekends.Heisfondofcommunicatingwithstrangersandhasdevelopedsomesellingskills.2MissHarrisonhasworkedinanewspaperagencyforfiveyears.Shewasresponsiblefortheadvertisementsinthenewspaperandforaworkteamconsistingoffivemembers.Shegaveupherpreviousjobbecauseshehadtomovewithherhusbandtoanewcity.Sheisgoodatdealingwithstrangers.3.AnnaisacollegestudentwhosemajorisEnglish.Sinceshecametocollege,shehasbeguntoworkasatutor.Thisterm,shestillwouldliketoworkasatutorafterclassesandatweekends.Withouttheexperienceofbeingarealteacher,shedoesn’thavetheconfidencetomanageabigclass,andshejustwantstoteachoneortwostudentseachtime.4.Juliehadbeenteachinginanelementaryschoolformanyyears.Immediatelyaftershegraduatedfromanormalcollege,shegotaQualifiedTeacherCertificate.Shelikesteachingyoungchildrenandhasnoproblemmanagingabigclass.Shegaveupherworktwoyearsagobecauseshehadtotakecareofherchildren.Butnowshehopestotakeitupagain.5.Havingworkedasanurseinabighospitalforyears,Susanknowshowtotakecareofpatients.Shedoesnotliketostayhomealoneinherretirement,asherhusbanddiedofcanceryearsagoandallherchildrenworkinotherstates.Sheisfullyawareoftheneedsofthepatientswhoaresufferingfromphysicalillness.34.【语法填空】阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卷标号为1-5的相应位置上。Intoday’scompetitiveworld,theabilitytoworkhappilywithotherpeopleisagoodwayofmarkingyourselfoutfromeverybody___1_____.Whileteamworkmayofferthechancetoblameothers___2_____yourmistakes,youcanneverblame__3____foryourfailingsasateammate.Gettoknowoneanother,soyoucanbuildupagroupandcombineyouradvantages.Findouteachother’svalues,weaknesses,andpast___4______(achieve).Don’tshyawayformdisagreements__5___workouthow__6__(deal)withthem.Humorcanbeagoodway,sohavealaughtogether.Beforegettingdowntobusiness,it’simportanttoestablishgroundrules.First,makesureyouallsharethesameideaoftime.Will9:30ammeetingstakeplaceatmidday?Then,workouthowyouaregoingtomakedecisions.Theseareprobably__7_____(well)madeataformalmeetingandcommunicatedbye-mail.You29\nmustalsoagreewithyourteammate__8____willberesponsibleformakingdecisions.Evenifyouhavedecided___9____decisionsdon’thavetobeagreedon,itisimportantthateveryteammember____10____(keep)active.35.【完形填空第二节】阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卷标号为1-5的相应位置上。IwasalwaystoldthatthethreePs,patience,positivethinkingandperseverance,wereasurepath__1___success.Butthisadvicedoesnotalwaysworkasplanned.Myhighschoolmathsexamisoneexample.Theexam,___2___wasoriginallytobeheldinourclassroom,__3_____(change)tothelibraryatthelastminute.This,__4____,didn’tbothermebecausemathshadalwaysbeenmystrongestsubject.Ipatientlywalkedtothelibrary,tookmyseatanddidsomedeepbreathingtohelprelax__5___.ButmymoodchangedquicklywhenIsawthefirstquestion.Ihadnoideahowtodoit.Itriedtostay___6____(positive)andpersevered___7___Ifinallyfoundthesolution.Withtheproblem___8__(solve),Ifeltproudofmyachievement.____9___(fortunate),IthennoticedthatIhadjust10minutesleft__10____(complete)therest.36.【语音知识】第一节语音知识（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）以A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音完全相同的选项。37.【单词拼写】1.Itisacceptedthatmosttypical________(德国人)arereliable.2.Weareparticularly________(感激的)tohimforhistimelyhelp..3.Butitwas________(实际上)theautomobilethatmadepetrolsouseful.4.Newtime________(时刻表)havealreadybeenposted.5.________(祝贺)onwinningtherace！6.Thoughheownedacar,hehardlyusedit,_____(更喜欢)alwaystogoonfoot.7.Thesmallboatshadtotake_______(避难)inthebayuntilthestormdieddown8.Hegotafinefameforbeing________(慷慨的)withhismoneytohelpothers..9.Thefarmer'stoilwas________(回报)withgoodcrops.10.I________(认出)himbyhisraucous,penetratinglaugh.38.【补全对话】第二节：补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项多余项。29\n―Hello.Gerryspeaking.―Hello,Gerry.It’smeJohnhere.1―Well,I’mterriblysorry,butI’mnotfeelingverywell.―Isthatall?2―No,I’msorry.Iwassickallnight.IthinkitmustbethefishIatelastnight.―Well,IthinkyoushouldhaveatleastphonedKateandtoldheryouweren’tcomingtothemeeting.―3I’msorryaboutthat.Anyway,IthinkI’llbeabletogetintoworktomorrow.―4―Iwon’t.Thanksforcalling.―5A.That’sallright.B.Pleaseeatmorevegetables.C.I’llbegladtoseeyouagain.D.Yes,IsupposeIshouldhavedoneso.E.Whyweren’tyouhereatthemeeting?F.OK.Takecareanddon’teatanymorefish.G.Wethoughtyoumighthavehadanaccidentonethewaytowork.39.【补全短文】第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。1________ExaminationsarealmostalwaysstressfulStudentsrarelyknowexactlywhattoexpectonthetest,andthosewhosufferfromexamfearorexamanxietycanseetheirgradessufferasaresultofthisstress.Forsomestudents，examfearcausesthemto“seizeup’’andforgetwhattheyhavestudied.2______Goodstudyhabitsandlearninghowtorelaxcanhelpstudentsovercomeexamfear.3______AccordingtoPennStateUniversityandKidsHealth，properstudyhabitsandpreparationarethekeystocuttingoutexamfear.Avoidlast-minute“cramming”forexamsandactivelylistenwhileinclass.Focusonpositivethoughts,relaxthenightbeforeyourtestandrewardyourselfafterthetestisover.Often,peoplewhosufferfromexamanxietycannotshutoutnegativethoughtsoremotionsaboutthetest,andthiscancontributetofeelingmoreanxietythannormal4______Keepyourmindandbodyhealthybygettingenoughsleep,eatingwellandexercising.Healthierpeoplewhoarewell-restedoftendobetteronexams.5_____ExamfearisnormalWhenthatanxietyseverelyinterferes(干扰)withyourabilitytotakethetest,however,outsidehelpmightbeneeded.Askyourteachersandfamilyforsupportandhelp.A.HowToSucceedhiAnExamB.HowToOvercomeExamFearC.Developgoodstudyhabits.D.Understandthatyouarenotaloneandaskforhelpifnecessary.29\nE.Remindyourselfthatit’sjustonetestandthatyoucangetthroughitF.Battlingthistypeofperformanceanxietycanbehard,butitisnotimpossible.G.Remindyourselftoreadtheinstructionscarefully.40.【完成句子】第一节：完成句子（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列各小题，根据每句后的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。1.Thewarleftthefamilyscatteredallovertheworld,anditwastwodecades.(get)那场战争使这个家庭流落到世界各地，二十年后他们才相聚。2.Themoreoftenyouseizeopportunitiestotalktotheforeigners,______________whenspeakingaforeignlanguage.(confident)越抓住机会和老外交谈，说外语时你就越自信。3.Backto1942directedbyFengXiaogangtellsatruestoryin1942,intheWarofResistanceagainstJapaneseAggression.(engage)冯小刚执导的电影《一九四二》讲述了1942年的一个真实的故事，那时侯正值中国人的抗日战争。4.Heistiredofdealingwiththecomplaintsofcustomers.Morethanoncehehastoldmehisdesirethat______________todoanotherjobofthedepartment.(appoint)他厌倦了应对顾客的投诉。他不止一次告诉我他的愿望：被任命做部门的其它工作。5.Thoughtherehasbeensometalk,never_____________________________whetherthelegendarytreasureishiddeninthemountain.(clear)虽然早有传言，但传说中的财宝是否藏在这个山里还是没有弄明白。6.Shehassucceeded.Sheispleasedthatherdevotiontostudying___________.(pay)她成功了.她非常高兴她在学习上的付出终于得到了回报.7.With______________hislectureabouttheendangeredanimals,theprofessorhasbeenpreparingforitalltheday.(attend)因为许多学生来听关于濒危动物的报告，这位教授一整天都在做准备。8.Smartphonesenableworkerstokeepincontactin______________impracticalbefore.(think)智能手机让上班族们有更多他们以前认为是不现实的方式保持联系。9.Inmyopinion,itishismeasuresratherthanhisability______________.(blame)依我看来，是他的措施而不是他的能力应该受责备。10.Asitturnedouttobeasmallhouseparty,we______________soformally.(dress)其结果不过是一个很小的家庭聚会，我们本不必要穿得如此正式的。41.【阅读简答】Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Answerthequestionsaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassage.Moneyandjewelsarenottheonlyvaluablethingsputinbanksthesedays.Somemothersstoretheirbreastmilkinbanks.There’retenbreastbanksacrosstheUS,wheremotherscandonate29\ntheirextramilktootherwomen’sbabies.Expertssaybreastmilkisthebestfoodforbabies.TheWorldHealthOrganizationsaysitistheonlyfoodbabiesshouldgetduringthefirst6months.Breastmilkisespeciallyimportantforthepremature(早产)babies.JamesCameron,afamousdoctor,saysbreastmilkisalmostlikemedicine.Thefactisthattherearesomanydifferentproteinsandspecializedsugarsinitthatthemomisabletomakethathelpprovideimmunity（免疫力）.It’sveryimportantforthehealthofthenewborn.LucyBaurlivesnearFortWayne.Shehadmoremilkthanherchildrenneeded.ShewantedtodonatetotheIndianaMothers’MilkBank.Butfreezingandshippingmilkcanbecostly.Then,adonorstationopenednearherhome.MilkdonationsintheUSworklikethis:Donorsmustbewillingtoprovidealmostthreelitersofbreastmilk.Theyfreezethemilkandtakeittothestation.There,employeeswarmthemilkandmixitwithothermothers’milk.Then,themilkisheatedtokillbacteria.Afterthat,thetechnicianstestthemilktomakesureitissafeandhealthful.Themilkisre-frozenandsenttothemainmilkbank.Themilkbanktransportsthemilktohospitalstofeedprematureorsickbabies.Donorsaretestedfordiseasesbeforeanymilkisaccepted.Theyarenotpermittedtosmoketobacco,useillegaldrugsordrinktoomuchalcohol.1.What’sthepurposeofsettingupbreastmilkbanks?(Nomorethan11words)(2marks)2.Whyisthebreastmilkimportantfornewborns?(Nomorethan12words)(2marks)3.Whatdonorscannotprovidetheirbreastmilk?(Nomorethan14words)(3marks)4.What’sthemainideaofthelastparagraph?(Nomorethan9words)(3marks)42.【阅读填空】PARTFOURWRITING(45marks)SECTIONA(10marks)Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Fillinthenumberedblanksbyusingtheinformationforthepassage.WriteNOMORETHAN3WORDSforeachanswer.Havinglongbeenunderrated(低估)andignored,thepennyisoneofAmerica'smostenduringfailures.ButarecentproposaltobanthepennybysomeUScongressmembersseekstoputthecointosleep—permanently.RepresentativeJimKolbefromArizonaisthemanwhoproposedthebilltostampoutpenny.Hesaysthecoinhasoutliveditsusefulness.Withmetalpricessoaring,29\nKolbesaysitcosts1.23centstoproduceapenny.Producingthecoinswillamounttoa$20millionwasteeachyear.Itisnotsimplyaboutthecostofproduction.Centuriesofinflationhavemadethepenny—firstputintocirculationin1787—closetoworthless.ManyAmericansdon’tevenviewpenniesascurrencyanymore.Theytakethemonlyreluctantlyinchangeandthenputtheminjarsordeskdrawersathome.Anestimated$10.5billioninpennies,or$93.75perhousehold,sitsidleinpiggybanksandbehindsofas.Anti-pennyadvocatesarguethat1-centcoinscostUScompaniesmorethan$300millionayearinlostproductivity.Thiscomesmostlyfromthetimeandeffortspentcountingandputtingpenniesintopaperrollsforbankdeposits.JimKolbesuggeststhatallcashtransactionsberoundedtothenearestnickel.Forexample,itemsthatcost11or12centswouldberoundeddownto10,13-and14-centitemswouldberoundedupto15.Peoplepayingbycreditorbankcard,however,wouldlikelycontinuetopayexactamounts.ButplentyofAmericansopposetheban.Somesayeliminatingthepennywouldcausesignificanthardshiptoawiderangeofpeople.USeconomistRaymondLombrasaysthatmovingtothe5-centnickelwouldcostconsumers$3billionoverfiveyears.Thepoorsuffermoresincetheytendtobuywithcashinsteadofcreditcards.PennysupporterspointoutthatthepennyistheonlycoincarryingtheimageofAmerica’smuchrespectedpresidentAbrahamLincoln.Somemajorcharitiesarealsoalarmedbytalkofapennyban.Theyoftenbasefund-raisingcampaignsondonationsofpenniesandothercoins.Onesuchcampaigniscalled“PenniesforPatients”.Theyhaveraisedmorethan$68millionthroughcoincollectionssince1994.ArecentUSTodaypollfoundthat55percentofadultswanttokeepthepenny.Theymaynotvaluepenniesascurrencylikebefore,buttheyremainattachedtothemasanold,familiarfriend.“ThepennyhasbeenanecessarypartoftheAmericanexperience---whosechildhoodwouldbecompletewithoutpennycandyandothersmallpurchases?”readapostsupportingthepennyonaforum.ItshapesUSsuperstitions.“Findapenny,pickitup,andalldayyouwillhavegoodluck.”“Apennysavedisapennyearned.”Andlittlegirlsaresometimescalled“asprettyasapenny”.Title:Ban1OrNot?2:Theyhavelongbeenunderratedandignored.Reasonsfortheban:●Thecoinhasoutliveditsusefulness.●3toproducecoinsarerisingfast.●Centuriesofinflationhavemadethepennyclosetoworthless.●Largeamountof4iswastedcountingandputtingpenniesintopaperrollsfor29\nbankdeposits.5:●Allcashtransactionsareroundedto6.●Peoplepayingbycreditorbankcardwouldcontinuetopayexactamounts.Reasonsagainsttheban:●Eliminatingthepennywouldcausesignificanthardshiptoawiderangeofpeople.●Roundingtothe5-centnickelwouldcostconsumers$3billionoverfiveyears.●ThepennyistheonlycoincarryingtheimageofAmerica’smuchrespectedpresident___7.●8basefund-raisingcampaignsondonationsofpenniesandothercoins.●55percentofadultsregarditasanecessarypartof9.●Thepennyshapes10.43.【短文填词】第一节短文填词（共10题小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据以下要求：1）汉语提示；2）首字母提示；3）语境提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，所填单词要求意义准确.拼写正确。Myfatherwasatopchef.Ifinallydecidedtogiveupmypreviousjobasa______(男推销员）andtrainasachef.Three1._________years______，Ibecameheadchefinarestaurant..Soonafter2._________that,Irealizedmycareerwasbecoming______(成功)andI3._________foundIhadtomakeaC______:Icouldeitherworkforabig4._________restaurantoropenoneof______own.Butmyfatherbecame5._________illandIgothisjob.Onmyfirstdayatwork,Iwasg______6._________byanunexpectedcoldreception.______madeitworsewas7._________thatIwashavingabadcold.Withmyhands______(颤抖)，8._________Ienteredthekitchen.Ih______mybreath,stoodupandsaid,9.________“Youallknowmyfather.W______youlovedhimorhatedhim,10._______Idon’tcare.It’sthepast.Now,let’sgettowork...”44.【任务型读写】第一节任务型读写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下列短文，根据所读内容在短文后的表格中填入恰当的单词。注意：表格的每个空格只填一个单词。Hearingachildsaytheirfirstwordisamagicalmoment.Childrenareeagertolearn,andthemoretheyareencouraged,themoretheywilltry.Allchildrendevelopatdifferentpaces,however,withspeechtherearemanywaystohelpencourageachildtoexpandtheirvocabulary.Itisimportanttospeaktoachildfromtheirnewbornstage.Whenwespeaktobabiesearlyon,theywillgainabetterunderstandingoflanguage.Asbabiesgrowanddevelop,theycontinuetopracticegoodspeechtobeanexcellentmodel.Pronouncewordsclearlysothatchildrencangraspthespokenword.Thiswillhelp29\nthemlearntospeak.Childrenpracticemorewhenitisfunandinteresting,andwhentheireffortsareacknowledged.Bepositive!Praisethemwhennewwordsarelearned,andemphasizehowexcitingthesemomentsare.Neverpaytoomuchattentiontomistakes,andinsteadstrengthencorrectpronunciationbyrepeatingtheworddirectlyafterthechild.Childrenareoftenattractedbymusic.Nurseryrhymesarefuntosing,astheyaresimplewithcatchytunesthatmakethemmemorable.Singingnurseryrhymeswilloftenencouragespeechdevelopment,aschildrentendtobeabletolearnandmemorizethewordswhentheyaresung.Alwaysgiveeyecontactwhenspeakingtoachild.Projectaclearvoicetoenablethemtohearhowthewordsarepronounced.Repetitionisimportanttohelpencouragespeechdevelopment.FacialexpressionsandgesturesarejustimportanttoprovideunderstandingLearninggospeakandcommunicatewithothersisamilestonethatbringsmuchjoytoparent,anditisafunjourneyforthechild.Givingchildrenencouragementandfindingdifferentwaystoenhancespeechdevelopmentcangreatlyenrichtheirvocabulary.Enjoythismagicaltime,andensuretouseeverymomenttoteachandleadtheway.45.【任务型阅读】请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入1个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。Cheatingiscommoninvariouskindsofexamsincollege.Studentsdon’tfeelshametocheatinexams.Theyknowthatifcaughtcheatinginanexam,thepunishmentwillnotbeserious.Thisleadstofrequentcheatinginexams.AttheUniversityofNevada,afterstudentsphotographedtestquestionswiththeircell-phonecameras,transmittedthemtoclassmatesoutsidetheexamroomandgottheanswersbackintextmessages,theuniversityputinplaceanewmonitoringsystem.Withtheirelectronictools,studentsthesedaysfinditeasiertocheat.S29\nocollegeofficialsfindthemselvesinanewgameofcatandmouse,tryingtogainanadvantageoverwould-becheatsthisexamseasonwitharangeofstrategies—cuttingoffInternetaccessfromlaptops,ordemandingthesurrenderofcellphonesbeforetests.Mr.Dapremontsaidtechnologyhadmadecheatingeasier,butaddedthatplagiarisminwritingpaperswasprobablyabiggerproblembecausestudentscaneasilyliftotherpeople’swritingsofftheInternet.Still,somestudentssaidtheythoughtcheatingthesedayswasmoreaproductofanattitude,notthetoolathand.Pressuretosucceedsometimescloudseverythingandmakespeopledothingsthattheyshouldn’tdo.Studentstodayfeelmorepressuretodowellinordertograduatefromschoolandsecureajob.Whateverthereasonsforcheating,collegeofficialssaythebattleagainstitiswearingthemout.First,peoplewhocheatinexamswillloseinterestinstudying.Second,theybelievestudyingisn’tmeaningful.Eventhoughtheydon’tdoanything,theycanstillpass.Third,peoplewhocheatinexamswillinfluenceothers.Plentyofhardworkingpeoplewillseethattheirresultsarelowerthanpeoplewhocheatinexams.Thus,wemustpreventcheatinginexams.Wereducetheopportunitiesforcheatinginexams.ThevastmajorityofAmericansstillbelievethathonestyisanimportantpartoftheAmericancharacter.Forthatreason,therearenumerouswatchdogcommitteesatalllevelofsociety.Althoughsignsofdishonestyinschool,business,andgovernmentseemmuchmorenumerousinrecentyearsthaninthepast,couldthatbebecausewearegettingbetteratrevealingsuchdishonesty?Manyeducatorsfeelthatasstudentsgainconfidenceinthemselvesandtheirabilities,theyarelesslikelytocheat.Surprisingly,someeffortstopreventcheatingmayactuallyencouragecheating—apersonmayfeel“theydon’ttrustmeanyway”,andbetemptedto“beatthesystem”.Distrustcanbecontagious.But,socantrust.Title:CheatinginexamsincollegeFacts●Cheatinginexamsiscommonincollege.●Studentsdon’ttakecheatinginexamsas1behaviour.Meansofcheatingandplagiarism●Use2.●SurftheInternet.3forcheating●Cheatsarenot4seriously.●Thelatesttechnologymakesit5forstudentstocheat.●Heavypressuremakesstudentswanttodowellsoastoensure6andajob.7ofcheating●Peoplewillbecome8instudying.29\n●Peoplewillbelievestudyingdoesn’tmake9.●Peoplecheatinginexamswillinfluenceothersnegatively.Solution●Educatorsandstudentsshould10eachother.22.【主题概括】第二节：(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从下框的A—F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A．Newteachers'opinionsofinvolvingparentsB．AnargumentoveranassignmentC．AconflictbetweenassumptionandrealityD．DifficultiesinsharinggoalsE．ThebestwaytoscorehighF．Properwaysofparentalinvolvement1．.AnIowahighschoolcounselor(咨询师)getsacallfromaparentprotestingthe“C”herchildreceivedonanassignment.“Theparentarguedeverypointintheessay，”recallsthecounselor,whosoonrealizedwhythemotherwassodisappointedaboutthegrade.“Itbecameapparentthatshe'dwrittenit.”2．.Inasurvey,90%ofnewteachersagreedthatinvolvingparentsintheirchildren'seducationisapriorityattheirschool,butonly25%describedtheirexperienceworkingwithparentsas“verysatisfying”.Whenaskedtochoosethebiggestchallengetheyface,31%ofthemquotedinvolvingparentsandcommunicatingwiththemastheirtopchoice.73%ofnewteacherssaidtoomanyparentstreatschoolsandteachersasenemies.3．.Atatimewhencompetitionisrisingandresourcesarelimited,whenbattlesovertestingforceschoolstoadjusttheirpriorities,whencellphonesande-mailspeeduptheinformationflowandallkindsofprivateghostsandpublicquarrelsslipintotheparent-teacherconference,it'sharderforbothsidestostepbackandbreathedeeplyandlookatthegoalstheyshare.4．.Everyonesaystheparent-teacherconferenceshouldbepleasant,civilized,akindofdialoguewhereparentsandteachersbuildpartnership.Butwhatmostteachersfeel,andcertainlywhatallparentsfeel,isanxietyandpanic.5．.Whenateacherasksparentstobepartners,heorshedoesn'tnecessarilymeanMomorDadshouldbecampingintheclassroom.Researchshowsthatthoughstudentsbenefitmodestlyfromhavingparentsinvolvedatschool,whathappensathomemattersmuchmore.AccordingtoresearchbasedontheNationalEducationLongitudinalStudy,asampleofnearly25,000eighthgraders,amongfourmainareasofparentalinvolvement(homediscussion,homesupervision,schoolcommunicationandschoolparticipation),homediscussionwasthemoststronglyrelated.47.【阅读表达】阅读下面短文,并按照题目要求用英语回答问题．[1]Whensomethinggoeswrong,itcanbeverysatisfyingtosay,"Well,it’s29\nso-and-so’sfault."or"IknowI’mlate,butit’snotmyfault;thecarbrokedown."Itisprobablynotyourfault,butonceyouformthehabitofblamingsomebodyorsomethingelseforabadsituation,youarealoser.Youhavenopowerandcoulddonothingthathelpschangethesituation.[2]However,youcanhavegreatpoweroverwhathappenstoyouifyoustopfocusingonwhomtoblameandstartfocusingonhowtoimprovethesituation.Thisisthewinner’skeytosuccess.[3]Winnersaregreatatovercomingproblems.Forexample,ifyouwerelatebecauseyourcarbrokedown,maybeyouneedtohaveyourcarexaminedmoreregularly.Or,youmightstarttocarryalongwithyoutheusefulphonenumbers,soyoucouldcallforhelpwheninneed.[4]Actually,casesofthiskindarecommonoccurrence.Ifyourcolleaguecausesyouproblemsonthejobforlackofresponsibilityorability,findwaysofdealingwithhisirresponsibilityorinability__________simplyblametheperson.Asktoworkwithadifferentperson,ordon’trelyonthisperson.Youshouldacceptthatthepersonisnotreliableandfindcreativewaystoworksuccessfullyregardlessofhowyourcolleaguefailstodohisjobwell.[5]Thisiswhatbeingawinnerisallabout-----creativelyusingyourskillsandtalentssothatyouaresuccessfulnomatterwhathappens.Winnersdon’thavefewerproblemsintheirlives;theyhavejustasmanydifficultsituationtofaceasanybodyelse.Theyarejustbetteratseeingthoseproblemsaschallengesandopportunitiestodeveloptheirowntalents.So,stopfocusingon"whosefaultitis."Onceyouareconfidentaboutyourpoweroverbadsituations,problemsarejuststeppingstonesforsuccess.1.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?(nomorethan5words)2.Howdoyoudealwithaproblemyourcolleaguebringsabout?(nomorethan10words)3.Pleasefillintheblankinthefourthparagraphwithproperwordsorphrasestocompletethesentence.(nomorethan4words)4.fyouareawinner,whatwillyoutakeproblemsas?(nomorethan15words)5.atdoestheunderlinedword“This”(Line1,Paragraph5)probablyreferto?(nomorethan15words)48.【短文改错】短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出改正后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。AFrenchmanisoncevisitingLondon.Hewishedtotakeawalktoseeacity.29\nButhewasafraidhemightgetbeinglostbecauseheknewnowordsofEnglish.Soafterhelefthishotel,hestoppedonthefirstcornerandcarefullycopiedinhisnotebookthenamesofthestreetwherehewasstaying.Thenhewalkedon.Atlast,hegotlost.Inseveralhourshefoundapoliceman.TheFrenchmantriedhisbesttoexplainthepolicemanthathedidn’tknowthenameofhishotel,howeverheknewthenameofthestreet.Hethenshowedthepolicemanthathecopiedinhisnotebook.Itwasread:“One-waystreet”.49.【短文改错】（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误.对标题号的每一行做出判断：如无错误，在该行右边的横线上划（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。OnedayIhappenedtofindachattingroomon1.myQQ,therepeoplewerechattinginEnglish.Itried2.tochatwithsomeofthem.Tomysurprised,Ifound3.theoralEnglishofsomejuniorstudentswerebetter4.thanme.Iaskedthemforadviceandtheytoldme5. topractisemoreonQQ.ButeverydayafterthatI6.wouldspendonehourpractisemyoralEnglishonQQ.7.DaybydayIlearnedfrommanyusefulwordsand8.expressions.Withtimewentby,IfoundthatIcould9.evencommunicatesomecollegestudentsfreely.10.50.【写作】第一节：基础写作（共1小题，满分15分）你接受了一项写作任务，要为英语校报写一篇你校开展“光盘”活动的报道。[写作内容]29\n[写作要求]只能用5个句子表达全部内容。[评分标准]句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。第二节：读写任务（共1小题，满分25分）阅读下面短文，然后按要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文Somepost-80sgraduateshavegivenupthedreamofworkinginabigcity,andheadingbackhomehasbecomepartoffuturejobconsideration.Twoofthemorecommononesaretryingtoavoidtheintensecompetitionandthepressure,andseeingunprecedentedopportunitiesinthegrowingeconomiesbackhome.Changping.a22-year-oldstudentfromHainanUniversity,saidthatifhewoulddecideonstartinghisbusiness,he’dcertainlyreturntohishometown,Xiangfan，inHubeiProvince.Thatwasbecausehehashisownnetworkofpeoplewhocouldhelphimineveryway.Also,hecouldgetsomegoodbusinessideaslikesettingupadvancedkindergartensinsmallcities.Ifnoonewasdoingthat,thechanceofbeingsuccessfulseemedhigher.ButChenHaihua，acollegestudentfromGuangzhouMedicalCollege,saidthatshewouldplantosticktoabigcity,Guangzhou,insteadofgoingbacktoherhometown,Zhanjiang,inGuangdongProvince.Shewantedtostruggleinthebigcityforamoreexciting,betterlife.Sheexplainedthatshealsocouldbearolemodel,lettingthekidsinherhometownworkhardIogotokeyuniversities.【写作内容】1.以约30个词概括该短文的内容；2.然后以约120个词谈谈你对就业方向的看法，内容包括：(1)试分析在大城市和回家乡就业各自的有利因素；(2)如果你大学毕业了，你会选择在哪里就业？(3)选择的理由。29\n【写作要求】1.作文中可以使用自己的亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句了2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；【评分标准】概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，语篇迮贯。甘肃会宁二中高考押题（英语课标版）（30道选择题+20道非选择题）【参考答案及解析】一、选择题部分（共30小题）1.【答案】D【解析】第一空芦山县前不用冠词；第二空用the特指地震带来的震惊。句意：生活在上月发生在芦山县的灾难性地震中心附近的大熊猫正在从震惊中恢复。2.【答案】B【解析】考查过去进行时。我正在对下载的阅读材料分类的时候，电脑奔溃了。3.【答案】C【考点定位】考查动词词义辨析【解析】句意：那位工程师在美国工作了一年，他知道海外的事情是怎样运行的。此处operate意为：操作，运行。4.【答案】A【解析】考查定语从句。先行词aconcert，在从句中做地点状语,“在音乐会上”。5.【答案】D【解析】考查状语从句。条件状语从句，如果当局采取一系列严格的政策，严重的空气污染可以得到控制。providedthat=if6.【答案】D【解析】此处though意为：虽然，但是。句意：昨天我下楼时踩空了，摔了一跤，但不严重。【考点定位】考查副词的用法7.【答案】B【解析】考查非谓语动词。主语aface-to-faceinterviewinperson与aninterviewbyQQonline相比。CompareAwithB，把A和B相比，所以AiscomparedwithB.8.【答案】C【解析】考查现在完成时，上句提示今天的孩子们，所以选择C。9.【答案】B29\n【解析】考查情态动词。must表示“偏偏、非要”。will“情愿、愿意”；should“竟然、万一”；dare“敢”。答句是一般性评价。10.【答案】A【解析】本题是连词的考查。考生须知道每一个(组)连词的具体含义。nowthat表示“既然”；assoonas的使用特别须注意时态的使用，因为前半个分旬用的是完成式，而后面用的却是一般现在时，故不符合题意。11.【答案】A【解析】考查交际用语。驾考没通过，要安慰一下的。Nevermind不要紧，他们说老驾驶员第一次总不过的。容易误选D。Noproblem没问题。12.【答案】B【解析】考查非谓语动词。经理一边耐心的听顾客投诉，一边努力不要遗漏要点。13．【答案】C【解析】考查名词性从句。经过似乎很漫长的等待，终于轮到他进入导演的办公室了。After作为连词的时候，接从句，是一个“点时间”；anendlesswait是一段时间，所以after只能是介词，后接宾语从句，从句缺少主语，所以选择C。此题容易误选B。14.【答案】B【解析】名意：如果你愿意，我可以替你买些东西。谢谢你的主动帮助。此处service服务；offer主动帮助；point点；suggestion建议。【考点定位】考查名词词义辨析15.【答案】B【解析】考查交际用语。因为有很多事情要做，所以我不想去。Wouldliketodo否定是wouldnotliketodo16.【答案】A【解析】句意：这种形势迫我和我的母亲交换孩子和照看人的角色，这使我比一般的孩子成长的快。此处average一般的，平均的；ordinary普通；common普通的；usual往常的。【考点定位】考查形容词词义辨析及语境理解17.【答案】A【解析】句意：尽管房价极高，但许多人仍然计划买房。此处Inspiteof意为：尽管。【考点定位】考查介词短语的用法18.【答案】B【解析】考查倒装。that引导的主语从句中only+when引导的时间状语从句，对应的主句要部分倒装。Only+状语，主句部分倒装。C项语态错误。19.【答案】B【解析】29\n考查强调句型。宾语从句中使用了强调句型，被强调的是主语what，因为是宾语从句所以用陈述语序。20.【答案】C【解析】考查with复合结构。work和其逻辑主语thecouple是主谓关系，表示现在的状况，所以用现在分词表主动。句意为：这对夫妻在附近镇上上班，（他们的）房子大部分时间都是空荡荡的。21.【答案】A【解析】“判断声音而不是外表”使这个节目“中国之声”从其他众多的中国现实节目中脱颖而出。此处standout意为：显眼，突出，与众不同。【考点定位】考查动词短语的含义及语境理解22．【答案】A【解析】句意：当海伦看到她的老师鼓励地对她点头的时候，她平静下来，继续她的表演。此处encouragingly意为：鼓励地。【考点定位】考查副词词义辨析23.【答案】D【解析】考查过去进行时的被动语态。上星期乘车上班，因为我的车正在修理。选D。如果题目改为：---Whydidyoutakebustoworktoday?---Mycarbrokedownand_______.A.isrepairedB.hasbeenrepairedC.isrepairingD.isbeingrepaired选择D。24.【答案】D【解析】句意：篮球比赛后，教练、运动员们，因优异的表现而被采访。本句的主语是Thebasketballcoach,aswellas引导的部分表伴随，主谓一致中的语法一致。【考点定位】考查主谓一致。25.【答案】D【解析】考查虚拟语气。我们本可以和你一起出去吃饭的，但是我们忙….Couldhavedone表示“本可以”，对过去进行虚拟，事实上没做。26.【答案】A【解析】考查将来进行时。时间状语是attentomorrowmorning。27.【答案】C【解析】考查省略句。asdirected=astheyarediredtedbydoctors，意思是“患者没有按照医生的指导去服药”。28.【答案】B【解析】考查交际用语。由下句，你为什么不早告诉？可以推断，你有票啦？29.【答案】B29\n【解析】句意：你为什么放弃在澳大利亚的工作？因为我不想离我的家人太远。你知道，我的家人就是我的一切。此处meanseverythingtome意为：对我来说，意味着一切。故选B。【考点定位】考查不定代词的用法30.【答案】A【解析】句意：传统的上，中国人把汉字双喜粘在墙上或新房的门上。cutout“停止；裁剪；剪下”；cutoff“切断，阻碍”；cutup“切碎；砍伤”；cutdown“砍倒；消减”。【考点定位】考查cut有关的动词短语。二、非选择题部分（共20题）31.【答案与解析】【文章大意】本文是一篇夹舒夹议文章。文章讲述了我20年前在纽约经历的一段艰难生活。起初，我虽然有经验和硕士学位，但还是找不到满意的工作。一个小女孩给我的一个耳环改变了我的生活。从此以后，我列了一个感到满意的50件事情清单，并决定不断添加。后来我终于找到了一份高薪的工作。我知道正是因为我改变了我的思维方式才改变了我的生活。1.【答案】B【考点定位】考查连词的含义及用法【解析】尽管我有许多经验和硕士学位，但还是不能找到满意的工作。2.【答案】C【考点定位】考查形容词词义及语境理解。【解析】此处successful成功的；extra额外的；satisfying令人满意的；convenient方便的。尽管我有许多经验和硕士学位，但还是不能找到满意的工作。3.【答案】A【考点定位】考查动词词义及语境理解。【解析】我开校车来维持生活并且和我的一个朋友住在一起，因为我没了套房。4.【答案】D【考点定位】考查动词词义及语境理解。【解析】我开校车来维持生活并且和我的一个朋友住在一起，因为我没了套房。5.【答案】B【考点定位】考查动词及动词短语的含义。【解析】此处attendtheinterview意为：参加面试。我参加了一家公司的五次面试，但他们说，我不能获得这项工作。6.【答案】D【考点定位】考查动词词义辨析【解析】此处getthejob意为：得到工作。我参加了一家公司的五次面试，但他们说，我不能获得这项工作。7.【答案】A【考点定位】考查形容词词义及语境理解。29\n【解析】此处hard艰难的；busy忙的；serious认真的，严重的；short短的。为什么我的生活如此艰难呢？8.【答案】B【考点定位】考查动词短语的含义及语境理解。【解析】此处waveat向...挥手；dropoff让某人下车；callon号召；lookfor寻找。当我把车开到路边让那个小女孩下车的时候，小女孩递给了我一个耳环。9.【答案】C【考点定位】考查动词词义辨析【解析】此处saying作伴随状语，她在递给我耳环的同时说，我应该保存它以免有人认领。10.【答案】A【考点定位】考查状语从句的连接词。【解析】此处incase以免，以防；orelse否则；asif好像；nowthat既然。小女孩在递给我耳环泊同时说，我应该保存它以免有人认领。11.【答案】B【考点定位】考查动词词义及语境理解。【解析】此处hurt伤害；hit撞击，伤害；catch抓住；move感动。生活使我受到了打击。12.【答案】B【考点定位】考查名词词义及语境理解。【解析】此处feelings感觉；attention注意力；strength力量，力气；interests兴趣。我把一切注意力都集中在了生活的不顺上而没有关注好的方面。13.【答案】D【考点定位】考查名词词义辨析。【解析】此处opinions意见；education教育；experiences经历；life生活。我把一切注意力都集中在了生活的不顺上而没有关注好的方面。14.【答案】A【考点定位】考查名词词义辨析。【解析】此处list清单；book书；check支票；copy拷贝，本。我决定做一个我感到满意的50件事的清单。15.【答案】D【考点定位】考查动词词义及语境理解。【解析】此处connect联系；turn转向；变为；keep保持；add添加。后来我决定向清单中添加更多的事情。16.【答案】C29\n【考点定位】考查语境理解。【解析】此处aphonecallforme意为：我的一个电话。那天晚上一位女士给我打了一个电话。17．【答案】C【考点定位】考查名词词义及逻辑推理。【解析】根据后文：给200医疗工作者（200medicalworkers）做公告，可知地点在医院。18.【答案】C【考点定位】考查动词及动词短语的含义【解析】此处giveaone-daylecture意为：做一天的报告。她问我是否可以做一天的报告。19.【答案】C【考点定位】考查名词词义辨析。【解析】此处plan计划；choice选择；day白天；tour旅行。我那天进展得很顺利，后来我得到了一份高薪的工作。20.【答案】D【考点定位】考查名词词义及语境理解。【解析】此处operation操作；speaking讲话；employment雇佣；thinking思想。对于这一天，我知道正是因为我改变了我的思维方式才改变了我的生活。32.【答案与解析】1.【答案】D【解析】由第一第二、三段可知，一个人穿的鞋子可以反应一个人部分信息，包括情绪稳定性。A选项accurately错误，B选项thickinformation错误，C选项only限定错误。2.【答案】B【解析】由第七段可知，这样的人应该很容易相处（agreeablepeople)3.【答案】C【解析】根据下文spendinganinordinateamountoftimeworryingaboutwhatotherpeoplethinkofyourappearance.可知。4.【答案】D【解析】由第一段可知，本文表达一个人穿着的鞋子能一定程度上反应一个人的性格，因而A选项能够更好的概况本文意思。33.【答案】61—65FADCE34.【答案与解析】这篇文章主要告诉我们怎样与他人合作。1.【答案】else【解析】意思是“与他人和谐工作的能力是使自己显示出与其他人不同的好方法”，用在复合代词everybody后作定语，表示“其他的”，用else。2.【答案】for【解析】表示“因某事责备某人”是blamesb.forsth.。29\n3.【答案】them【解析】指代上文中的others，在句中做宾语，用them。4.【答案】achievements【解析】与前面的values和weaknesses同时充当短语动词findout的并列宾语，用名词形式。5.【答案】but【解析】这是表示“不是……而是……”的not…but…结构。6.【答案】todeal【解析】这是“疑问词+不定式”结构做宾语。7.【答案】best【解析】根据句意这里表示“最好”之意，故用最高级。8.【答案】who【解析】这里是定语从句，先行词teammate在定语从句中充当主语，指人，所以用who。9.【答案】that【解析】decided后接了一个宾语从句，该宾语从句句子结构和句意都完整，因而用连词that。10.【答案】iskept【解析】由keepsb.active(使某人保持活跃的状态)，可知everyteammember与keep是被动关系，故用被动语态。35.【答案】1.to2.which3.however4.waschanged5.myself6.positive7.until8.solved9.unfortunately10.complete36.【答案】1-5CDBAB37.【答案】1.Germans2.grateful/thankful3.actually4.schedules5.Congratulations6.preferring7.shelter8.generous9.rewarded10.recognized38.【答案】1-5EGDFA39.【答案】1-5BFCED40.【答案】1.beforetheygottogether2.themoreconfidentyouwillbe/feel3.whentheChinese(people)wereengaged29\n4.he(should)beappointed5.hasitbeenmadeclear6.haspaidoff7.manystudentstoattend8.whattheythoughtwas/awaythattheythoughtwas9.thataretoblame10.needn’thavedressedup/needn’thavebeendressed41.【答案】1.Tohelpmothersdonatemilktootherbabies.Or:Thatmotherscandonatetheirextramilktootherbabies.2.Becauseitcontainsrichnutrientsthattheyneed.Or:Becauseproteinsandspecializedsugarsinitcanhelpprovideimmunity.Or:Becauseitcontainsproteinandsugartohelpprovideimmunity.3.Thosewhosmoketobacco,useillegaldrugsordrinktoomuchalcohol.4.HowthemilkdonationworksintheUS.Or:TheprocessofmilkdonationsintheUS.42.【答案】1.Pennies2.Problemwithpennies/Problem/Fact/Situation3.Pricesofmetal4.timeandeffort5.Solutionsuggested/Advice/Tip/Suggestion6.thenearestnickel/the5-centnickel7.AbrahamLincoln8.Somemajorcharities9.theAmericanexperience10.USsuperstitions43.【答案】1.salesman2.later3.successful4.choice5.my6.greeted7.what8.shaking9.held10.Whether44.【答案】1.encourage2.understand3.clear4.interest/attention5.praise6.Ignore7.well/easily8.Repeat9.facial10.Conclusion45.【答案】1.shameful2.cellphones3.Reasons4.punished5.easier6.graduation7.Consequences/Results8.uninterested9.sense10.trust46.【答案】1-5BADCF47.【答案】1.AWinner'sSecret/Thesecretofwinners/TheWinner’sKeytoSuccess2.Iwillfindabetterwaytohandletheproblem29\n3.ratherthan(insteadof不可接受：因为后面是动词原形结构)4.Iwilltakethemaschancesforself-development5.creativelyusingyourskillsandtalentssothatyouaresuccessfulnomatterwhathappens48.【答案】is----was,a----the,being去掉，on----at,names----name,In----After,explain后加to,however----yet/but,that----what,was去掉49.【答案】1．√2.there→where3.surprised→surprise4.were→was5.me→mine6.But→So/And7.practise—practising8.删除from”9.As→Withorwent→going10.communicate∧with50.【答案】第一节:基础写作（共1小题，满分15分）At4pmonMarch4th,Monday,2022,infrontoftheStudentCanteen,morethan900teachersandstudentsparticipatedintheactivitywiththetheme“Fightagainstwastingbutencouragetoeatupeverythingonyourplate”organizedbytheStudents’Union.First,wesawpicturesontheboardswhichhadrecordedtheterriblephenomenaofwastinginthecampus.Afterthat,wewatchedvideoclips,fromwhichwehavelearnedthateveryyearabout10millionpeoplearedyingoffoodshortage.Therefore,ifwereducefoodwasteby5%everyday,wecansave4millionlives.Andtheneverybodysigneduptoshowourdeterminationsoastocultivateourgoodhabit,savefoodandrefusewaste.【答案】第二节：读写任务：（Onepossibleversion）Post-80sgraduatesholddifferentviewstowardsjobchoices.Some,likeChangping,willheadbackhometoavoidthecompetitionandpressureinbigcities,whileothers,likeChenhaihua,wouldprefertostayinbigcitiestoseekabetterjob.Workinginabigcityisofcourseanexcitingthing,whichmeansbetteropportunitiesandmoreconveniences.It’seasiertofindawell-paidjoborabetterplatformtoimproveoneself.Whileinasmalltown,wheretherearenotsomanyelitestocompetewith,onecaneasilyavoidthepressurefromfiercecompetitioninbigcitiestolivearathercosylife.Asforme,agirlfromaremotevillage,IwouldratherstruggleinabigcitylikeShenzhentomakealivingthangobacktomyhometown.Thoughhard,strugglingitselfmaygainmeenoughexperienceofdoingbusiness.Therefore,aftergraduation,Iwillchooseabigcityasthestartofmycareer.Thankstotheintensecompetition,Icangrowintoanexperiencedandcompetitiveperson,whichdoesgoodtomylaterdevelopment.29
