四、家庭关系与子女教育1．请阅读下面短文，并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。ThenewsthatLiTiejun，afatherinthesouthwesterncityofLuzhou，hadhisnine－year－olddaughterdropoutofschoolandhomeschooledherfor11yearshasarousedheateddiscussionsonline.Itisreportedthatabout18，000Chinesechildrenareeducatedathome.Withmoreparentsandeducationexpertsdissatisfiedwiththecurrentsystem，doyousupporthomeschoolingforyourchild?Belowaretheselectionsoftheopinionsfromthenetizens.SenecaLiisahero.Butatthesametime，ithastobepointedoutthathewasandisnottheidealteacherforhisdaughter.Shecan'tpossiblylearnaboutphysics，chemistryandbiologyfromanelderlymanwithnoformalhighereducation.Iwishhisdaughterallthesuccessinlifethatshemaywishtohave.nit666IwashomeschooleduntilIwasabout12.InAustralia，wehavearemoteschooloptionforpeoplewholiveawayfromthecities.Weweretaughtthroughmail.Iwouldsaythatyoucanlearnasmuchknowledgeaspeopleinaschool.Mylifeweremuchhappierwithoutthekindofacademicpressure.【写作内容】1．用约30个单词写出上文概要；2．用约120个单词发表你的观点，内容包括：(1)支持或反对家长自己在家教孩子的做法；(2)用2－3个理由或论据支撑你的观点。【写作要求】1．写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句；\n2．作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；3．不必写标题。【评分标准】内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。【范文必背】反对：Withtheavailabilityofeducationalresources，homeschoolingisanoptionthatisbecomingmoreandmoreattractivetoparentsnowadays.However，somepeoplesupportitwhileothersdonot.Iamstronglyagainstthispractice.Homeschoolingisnotallowedinourcountrybecauseitiscompulsoryforparentstosendtheirkidstoschoolsforanall－roundeducation.Inaddition，thebiggestdrawbackofhomeschoolingisalackofinteractionwithothers.Thesocialexperiencesatschoolareveryessentialtoenableachildtofitintothecompetitivesociety.Homeschooledchildrenmaylosemanychancestocompetewiththeirpeers.What'sworse，learningoutsideaschoolenvironmentcanconsumealotofmom'sordad'stime，whichcanbeabigchallengeforfamiliestobalancetheirbudget.Inshort，itisnecessarythatchildrenshouldbesenttopublicorprivateschoolsforformalschooling.支持：Withtheavailabilityofeducationalresources，homeschoolingisanoptionthatisbecomingmoreandmoreattractivetoparentsnowadays.However，somepeoplesupportitwhileothersdonot.Isupporthomeschooling.Insomecases，afewchildrenhavenoaccesstoeducationduetolocationorphysicaldisability，andhomeschoolingcanfulfilltheirdreamofreceivingeducation.Withhomeschooling，parentsandtheirchildrencanworkoutaschedulethatsuitthembest.Thus，theyenjoymorefreedomandautonomyintheirlearning.Lastbutnotleast，whilehomeschooling，parentscanfocusontheimprovementoftheirchildren'svariousabilitywhicharebadlyneededinthecompetitivesociety.Atthesametime，theycanhelpchildrenlearnandcompletethebasicrequirementsneededtopasstests.\nInshort，withproperguidanceanddiscipline，homeschoolingwillprovideanidealeducationdesignedjustforthechildrenthemselves.2．请阅读下面短文，并按要求用英语写一篇150个词左右的英语短文。Editor'snote:ChinaisthetopcountryoforiginforinternationalstudentsintheUS，withmorethan274，000Chinesestudentsreportedlyaccountingfor31percentofallinternationalstudentsatUSuniversities.ManyChineseparentssaveupalotofmoneyfortheirchildrentopursueanoverseaseducation.Isitworthspendingbigtostudyabroad?Youarewelcometoleaveyourcomments.Arsa(Russia):IwenttostudyabroadwhenIwas17.FirstyearwasatotalwasteasImetplentyofRussianstudentsinmycollageandwespentmostofourtimeshoppingandhangingoutatcafes.Itwasn'tuntiltwoyearslaterthatIrealizedthatmyEnglishhadn'timproved.Ichangedmymindsetentirelyandstartedstudyinghard.IendedupstayinginUKfor10years，whichopenedalotofdoorsandintroducedmetogreatpeople，soI'mallforstudyingabroad.Truth(US)：ThereisanassumptionthatAmericaneducationisthebestintheworld，soChineseparentsarepushingtheirkidstoAmericancolleges.Andsomeareevensendingtheirchildrenoverseasatjuniororhighschoollevel.IoftenthinkthisisamistakeastheeducationaChinesechildgetsinaforeigncountryisverydifferentfromwhattheyareusedtoandtheyoftenstruggle.Somestudentshavetroubleunderstandingtheirlecturersandtheirassignmentskeepcomingbackwithpoorscores.【写作内容】1．用约30个单词写出上文概要；2．用约120个单词发表你的观点，内容包括：(1)支持或反对“国外留学”；(2)用2至3个理由或论据支撑你的观点。【写作要求】1．可以支持文中任一观点，但必须提供理由或论据；2．阐述观点或提供论据时，不能直接引用原文语句；3．作文中不能出现其真实姓名和学校名称；4．不必写标题。\n【评分标准】内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。【范文必背】支持：MoreandmoreChineseparentsprefertosendtheirchildrentostudyabroad，assumingthattheirchildrencanreceivethebesteducationdespiteheavyfinancialburdens.People'sopinionsonthisvary.Ithinkitmakesgoodsensetosendchildrentostudyabroadforthefollowingreasons.First，whenstudyingabroad，childrenareexposedtoadifferentculture，whichwillhelpbroadentheirhorizonsandprovidethemwithachancetoimprovetheirforeignlanguage.Second，livingapartfromtheirfamily，childrencanlearntoadapttothenewenvironmentandliveontheirown.Lastbutnotleast，facedwithfiercecompetitioninajobmarket，apersonowningaforeigndiplomacanhaveanedgeoverothers.Insummary，itgoeswithoutsayingthatstudyingabroadisanexcellentexperiencefromwhichchildrencanbenefitalot，soifpossible，childrenshouldmakethemostofthegreatchance.反对：MoreandmoreChineseparentsprefertosendtheirchildrentostudyabroad，assumingthattheirchildrencanreceivethebesteducationdespiteheavyfinancialburdens.People'sopinionsonthisvary.Idon'tthinkitisawiseoptiontosendchildrentoforeigncountriesforeducation，especiallythoseatjuniororseniorlevel.Foronething，wehavegooduniversitiesinChinawherestudentscanreceiveanequallygoodeducationandthereforeowningaforeigndiplomadoesn'tnecessarilymeananedgeoverothersinhuntingforjobs.Foranother，sohighisthetuitionthatnoteveryfamilycanaffordit.Besides，findingithardtoadapttothenewenvironment，somestudentsfeeldepressedorevendropoutwithoutachievinganything.Whethertosendchildrentostudyabroadisavitaldecisionworthyofcarefulconsideration.Itisnotwheretostudybuthowtostudywellthatreallymakesadifference.3．阅读下面短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。\nItwas7∶30inthemorning.AsusualIwasonthesubwaytoschool.Itwassocrowdedwithpeoplethatitfeltliketheairconditionerwasn'tworking.Iwasstandingtherelookingaround.Then，Isawanoldladygetonthetrainwithaseven－year－oldchildwhoseemedtobehergrandson.Awarm－heartedgentlemangenerouslyofferedhisseattotheoldlady.Insteadofsittingdownherself，however，theoldladycalledhergrandsonoverandtoldhimtosit.Soonerorlater，childrenmatureandstepintothecomplicatedworld.Loveisnecessaryintheearlydevelopmentofchildren，yet，tothedisappointmentofmany，toomuchlovedefinitelypreventschildrenfromlearningtherulesoftherealworld.Teachingthechildabouttherulesofsocietywithinthefamilyhelpsthechildtoachievesuccesslater.Bygivingupseatstotheirchildren，grandparentsmaydestroykids'bestchanceforcharacterdevelopment.【写作内容】1．用约30个词概括上文的主要内容；2．用约120个词谈谈你对长辈溺爱孩子的看法，内容包括：(1)描述长辈溺爱孩子的表现；(2)溺爱孩子的后果；(3)你对长辈溺爱孩子的看法。【写作要求】1．作文中可以用亲身经历或虚构的故事；2．不得直接引用原文中的句子；3．作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。【评分标准】内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。【范文必背】Thispassagemainlytalksabouttheimportanceofcharacterdevelopmentofchildrenbygivinganexampleofanoldladywhogivesuptheseatofferedbyagentlemantohergrandchild.It'scommoninourcountrythatparentsorgrandparentsoftenspoilthekids.Forexample，parentsorgrandparentswillbuyshoesoffamousbrandstosatisfytheirneeds，nomatterhowexpensivetheyare.What'sworse，theyprovidekidswithwhatevertheywantandaskthemtodo\nnothinginreturn.Whenthesespoiledchildrengrowup，manyofthemmaygreatlydisappointtheirparents.Someofthemevencommitcrimes.Ifithappens，whoistoblame?Ithinkparentsorgrandparentsarenotsupposedtospoilkids.Kidsshouldgothroughhardshipsordowhattheycantohelpparentsorotherpeople.Onlybydoingsocantheybeindependentandresponsible.
