专题二冠词题组一 体验真题用适当的冠词填空1.(2015·陕西卷)________morelearnedamanis，________moremodestheusuallybecomes.2.(2015·四川卷)Brianisgiftedinwritingmusic;heisverylikelytobe________Beethoven.3.(2014·江西卷)TheychoseTomtobe________captainoftheteambecausetheyknewhewas________smartleader.4.(2014·陕西卷)________villagewhereIwasbornhasgrowninto________town.5.(2014·天津卷)Lifeislike________ocean；Only________strong－willedcanreachtheothershore.6.(2014·浙江卷)Thepaperisduenextmonth，andIamworkingsevendays________week，oftenlonginto________night.7.(2014·重庆卷)Ican'ttellyou________waytotheWilsons'becausewedon'thave________Wilsonhereinthevillage.8.(2013·新课标全国卷Ⅰ)Indiaattainedindependencein1947，after________longstruggle.9.(2013·重庆卷)Theparentswereshockedby________newsthattheirsonneeded________operationonhisknee.10.(2013·山东卷)Itwas________coldwinternightand________moonwasshiningbrightlyacrossthenightsky.11.(2013·浙江卷)Peopledevelop________preferenceforaparticularstyleoflearningat________earlyageandthesepreferencesaffectlearning.12.(2013·新课标全国卷Ⅱ)Fourand________halfhoursofdiscussiontookusuptomidnight，and________breakforcheese，chocolateandteawithsugar.13.(2013·陕西卷)MarcoPoloissaidtohavesailedon________PacificOceanonhiswaytoJavain________thirteenthcentury.14.(2012·大纲全国卷Ⅰ)Sarahlookedat________finishedpaintingwith\nsatisfaction.15.(2012·大纲全国卷Ⅱ)Hemissed________goldinthehighjump，butwillget________secondchanceinthelongjump.16.(2012·安徽卷)Carlisstudyingfoodscienceatcollegeandhopestoopenup________meatprocessingfactoryofhisownoneday.17.(2012·辽宁卷)Iwokeupwith________badheadache，yetby________eveningthepainhadgone.18.(2012·江西卷)TheSmithsdon'tusuallylikestayingathotels，butlastsummertheyspentafewdaysataverynicehotelby________sea.19.(2012·四川卷)Wearesaidtobelivingin________InformationAge，________timeofnewdiscoveriesandgreatchanges.20.(2012·重庆卷)Samhasbeenappointedmanageroftheengineeringdepartmenttotake________placeofGeorge.答案 1.The；the 2.a 3.the；a 4.The；a 5.an；the6.a；the 7.the;a 8.a 9.the；an 10.a；the 11.a；an 12.a；a 13.the；the 14.the 15.the；a 16.a 17.a；the18.the 19.the；a 20.the题组二 尝试模拟Ⅰ.用适当的冠词填空(零冠词用/表示)1.After________carefulconsideration，theyfinallydecidedthateachchildwillbeoffered________universityeducation.2.Accordingto________People'sDailyarticle，40%ofthewildanimalshavediedoutin________past30years.3.LiuYangis________firstwomanastronautinChinawhoreached________space.4.Onehundredthousandyearsago，________choicewassimplewhenitcameto________drink—therewasnochoice.Itwaswaterornothing.5.______walkisexpectedtolastallday，sobring________packedlunch.6.I'llbebusyon________Sundaymorning，andperhapsI'llhave________latenight.7.Finallytheclimbersgotto________placewhichhadneverbeenvisitedby________\nman.8.Mysummercampisn't________goodfun，butitis________reallearningexperienceforme.9.Mr.Wang，________managerofourcompany，andotherleadersattendedtheanniversarycelebrationat______GreatHallofthePeopleinBeijing.10.________newsthatmysonwasadmittedbyTsinghuaUniversitywas________honorforallofmyfamily.11.Cookingcallsfor________patienceandtimebutitis________enjoyableexperience.12.NelsonMandela，whowaselectedpresidentofSouthAfricain1994，isgenerallyregardedas________fatherofthecountry.13.—Haveyouheardof________deathofNelsonMandela?—Oh，really？Itwillbe________shocktotheworld.14.TheSpringFestivalis________specialholidayformostChinesewhenthewholefamilywillgettogether.15.Haveyougotthesejeansin________largersize？Thispairisabittoosmallaroundmywaist.16.The2013KaifengChrysanthemumFairwas________greatsuccess.________numberofvisitorswasreportedtoreachmorethan4，000，000.17.I'dliketotake________chanceevenifIwillbeindanger.18.—Asachild，myfatheroftenspentallSundaysrelaxingoutdoors，evenplayingforhoursat________time.—That'smyfather'sstory，too.19.TheChinesegovernmenthasdecidedtointroducemoremeasurestoimprovethepublictransportsystemsin________country'scrowdedurbanareas.20.Unfortunately，________stonehithimon________headandhegotinjured.答案 1./；a 2.a；the 3.the；/ 4.the；a 5.The；a 6./；a 7.a；/ 8./；a 9./；the 10.The；an 11./；an 12.the 13.the；a 14.a 15.a 16.a；The 17.a 18.a 19.the 20.a；theⅡ.阅读下列短文，并填入适当的冠词，然后朗读或背诵，感悟冠词的用法\nWhenIwasthirteenyearsold，Iwenton__1__longjourneyon__2__footinagreatvalley，well－equippedwithpens，adiaryand__3__alarmclock.During__4__trip，Iwasbusyrecordingeveryincident，nameandplaceIcameacross.Ihad__5__giftforwriting.Onmylastnightthere，Iwanderedoutofmytent，__6__diaryinhand.Theskywasclearandlitby__7__glareofthemoon，__8__roundmoonhanginghigh，andthewallsof__9__valleylookedthreateningbehindtheirscreenofshadows....What__10__unforgetableexperienceitwas!答案 1.a 2./ 3.an 4.the 5.a 6./ 7.the 8.a 9.the 10.anⅢ.仿真模拟阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。MywifeisaddictedtoshoppingontheInternet.__1__seemsthatshecan'tcontrolherselfwell，justclickingconstantlywiththemouse.Letmetellyouwhathappenedlastnight.Itwasthefourthtimeshe__2__(shop)onlineforhours.Ihadalreadyremindedher__3__(think)twicebeforebuyinganything，butmywifeignoredwhatIsaidandrepliedconfidently，“WiththeNewYear__4__(approach)，preparationisnecessary.__5__，Ihaven'tboughtthingsontheInternetforawholeweek.”Hearingherwords，Iwasreallyspeechless.Inmostcases，thethingssheboughtaren'tgoodvalueformoney.Maybeshejustenjoys__6__processofbuyingonline.Nowadays，__7__thedevelopmentoftechnology，onlineshoppingisbecomingmoreandmoreconvenient.Those__8__stayathomecanbuywhatevertheywant.Inthemeanwhile，itcausesaseriesof__9__(problem).Oneofthemismorespendingthanbefore，becausepeopleare__10__(easy)attractedbythediscount.Sohowtokeepagoodstateofmindinfrontoftemptation(诱惑)isanimportantlessonmanypeopleneedtolearn.【语篇解读】 作者的妻子沉溺于网购，常花冤枉钱，且不听作者的提醒和劝诫。可见，网购给人们的生活带来便利的同时，也带来了一些问题。1.It [考查代词及固定句式。Itseemsthat...表示“似乎”，为固定句式。]2.hadshopped [考查过去完成时。Itwasthefirst/second...timethatsbhaddone\nsth表示“是某人第一次/二次……做某事”，因表示到过去某一时间为止已经是第几次做某事，所以使用过去完成时。注意：Itisthefirst/second...timethatsbhave/hasdonesth。]3.tothink [考查非谓语动词。remindsbtodosth表示“提醒某人做某事”。]4.approaching [考查现在分词。此处为“with＋宾语＋宾补”的复合结构，因宾语theNewYear与宾补所用动词approach构成主谓关系，所以应使用现在分词做宾补，故填approaching。]5.Besides [考查副词。此处是作者的妻子在陈述自己网购的又一个理由，所以应填入Besides。注意：此处并无转折关系，不能填入However。]6.the [考查冠词。此处表示“网购的过程”，为特指，因此填入定冠词the。]7.with [考查介词。withthedevelopmentof表示“随着……的发展”，为固定短语。]8.who [考查定语从句。该句的先行词为Those，此处是指人的不定代词，且关系词在从句中作主语，所以填入who。]9.problems [考查名词的数。根据空格前的“aseriesof”及下文中的“Oneofthemis”可知，此处名词应使用复数形式。]10.easily [考查副词。因修饰谓语动词，作状语，所以填入副词。]
