语法专题（八） 系动词和情态动词【考点过关训练】Ⅰ.将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式1.She whenshesawhergrandparentsyesterday.（感到开心）2.—MustIfinishtheworknow?—No,you .（不必）3.Ithinkyou .I’llcookdinnerforyou.（一定饿了）4.—Peter,isthedictionaryMary’s?—No,it .Herdictionaryisathome.（不可能是她的）5.—CouldIhavealookatyourphotos?—Yes,you .（能）Ⅱ.单项填空6.Oh,it sonice.Whatbeautifulmusicitis! A.smellsB.soundsC.tastesD.looks7.Ireallyenjoythenoodlesandvegetables.They delicious. A.stayB.feelC.tasteD.sound8.—Whereareyougoingthismonth?—We gotoHangzhou,butwe’renotsure. A.needn’tB.mustC.mightD.mustn’t9.—MayIgooutforawhile,Mom?—No,you .Youhavetofinishyourhomeworkfirst. A.shouldn’tB.needn’tC.can’tD.won’t10.Studentsinourschool knowshoutingisnotallowedinthelibrary. A.canB.mayC.mustD.need11.ThewomanwhoistalkingwithMr.Brown beMissLi.ShehasgonetoEngland. A.can’tB.mustC.mayD.mustn’t12.— youdomeafavor?Ican’topenthisbottle. —Sure,withpleasure.A.WouldB.CouldC.ShouldD.Shall13.—Dad,mustwewaituntilthelightbecomesgreen?—Yes,I’mafraidwe .That’sthetrafficrule. A.canB.mayC.havetoD.need14. IseeyourIDcard,sir?Wehavetocheckyourinformation. A.MayB.MustC.ShouldD.Need15.Finishyourhomeworkfirst,andthenyou’ll watchTVforanhour. A.canB.beabletoC.ableD.could【语法综合演练】单项填空4\n1.[2022·曲靖]—Hi,class!You cometoschooltomorrow. —Wow,greatnews!A.wasn’tabletoB.won’thavetoC.shouldn’tD.mustn’t2.[2022·云南]—Willyougocampingwithus,Bob?—I’dloveto,butI studyforthetest. A.mayB.mustC.canD.could3.[2022·云南]—IsawSusaninthelibraryjustnow.—No,it beher.ShewenttoShanghaithismorning. A.mustB.can’tC.mayD.needn’t4.[2022·曲靖]— Iuseyourdictionary? —Sorry,Ileftitathome.A.MustB.NeedC.MayD.Should5.[2022·曲靖模拟]—MustIreturnthebookthisweek?—No,you .Youcan itfor20days. A.mustn’t;keepB.needn’t;borrowC.needn’t;keepD.can’t;borrow6.[2022·莱芜]RecentlypeopleinChina takemuchmoneyonshoppingbecausetheyoftenuseAlipay（支付宝）. A.needn’tB.mustn’tC.shouldn’tD.can’t7.[2022·广东]—YuanLongping,afamousChinesescientist,isnowdoingresearchonsearice.—Iffarmers startplantingriceinsaltywater,China’sfoodsupplywillsurelyrise. A.canB.can’tC.mustD.mustn’t8.[2022·黄石]—It’stoohot. Iswiminthelake? —No,you .That’stoodangerous! A.Should;can’tB.Need;mustn’tC.Must;needn’tD.Could;can’t9.[2022·抚顺]Thechickensoup delicious.Ican’twaittohaveataste. A.tastesB.feelsC.soundsD.smells10.[2022·重庆B]Thecake delicious.I’dliketohaveanotherone. A.tastesB.looksC.soundsD.feelsⅠ.单项填空1.—Mom,mustIstaytherethewholeday?—No,you .You comebackafterlunchifyoulike. A.mustn’t;canB.needn’t;mustC.needn’t;mayD.mustn’t;may2.There’senoughtimeforyoutogototheairport.You hurrynow. A.shouldB.needn’tC.mustD.can’t3.Incompetition,asinlife,you notalwayswin. A.mayB.shallC.mustD.need4. youpleasehelpmewithmymath? A.ShouldB.Would4\nC.ShallD.Need5.—CouldIwatchTVnow,Mom?—No,you . A.won’tB.couldn’tC.can’tD.needn’tⅡ.根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空6.Thestorestays untillateonThursdays.（open）7.—Shallwegoforawalk?— great.（sound）8.Noonecan inthehospital.（smoke）9.Themooncakewithmeatinittastes andsells .（good）10.Itrainedheavily.Wehadto athome.（stay）11.Youlooktired.You’dbetter somesleep.（get）12.Mom,whatareyoucooking?Itsmellsso .（sweet）13.Thecheesedoesn’t good.Whydon’twegotobuysomefreshcheese?（taste）14.Theair freshaftertherain.Andtheskyisblue.（smell）15.—Hurryup,Mom!Thebusiscoming.—Waitaminute,dear.You crosstheroaduntilthetrafficlightsturngreen.（must）参考答案【考点过关训练】Ⅰ．1．felthappy 2．needn’t/don’thaveto3．mustbehungry 4．can’tbehers 5．canⅡ．6—10BCCCC 11—15ABCAB【语法综合演练】中考体验1—5BBBCC 6—10AADDA能力训练Ⅰ．1—5CBABC4\nⅡ．6．open 7．Sounds 8．smoke 9．good;well 10．stay11．get 12．sweet 13．taste 14．smells 15．mustn’t4
