语法专题（十三） 宾语从句和定语从句【考点过关训练】Ⅰ.将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式1.Thegirl very isJohn’ssister.（个子很高的）2.Welikemusic .（让我们轻松的）3.Helikestheplaces .（天气暖和的）4.Thewatch waslost.（我昨天买的）5.Iwillneverforgetthedays . （我们生活在一起的） Ⅱ.单项填空6.Wewanttoknow tohelpthem. A.whatcanwedoB.whatwecandoC.howcanwedoD.howwecando7.—Doyouknow thegirlinwhiteis? —I’mnotsure.Maybesheisadoctor.A.howB.whereC.whatD.why8.—Doyouknowtheman isreadingthebookoverthere? —Yes,he’sMr.Green,ourP.E.teacher.A.whichB.whatC.whomD.who9.Haveyoufinishedthebook youborrowedfromthelibrary? A.whichB.whereC.whatD.whose10.Thepeopleandthescenery IsawinTibetallmademeexcited. A.whoB.thatC.whichD.where【语法综合演练】宾语从句单项填空1.[2022·云南]—Idon’tknow duringthesummervacation.Anyadvice? —Howaboutdoingsomepart-timejobs?A.whatshouldIdoB.whereshouldIgoC.whatIshoulddoD.whereIshouldgo2.[2022·昆明]—Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellme ? —It’sonCenterStreetandacrossfromthebank.A.wherecanIfindthelibraryB.whereIcanfindthelibraryC.howfarthelibraryisfromhereD.howfaristhelibraryfromhere3.[2022·云南]—Couldyoutellme ? —ThemovieFastandFurious8（《激情8》）.6\nA.whereyousawthemovieB.whichmovieyoulikebestC.wheredidyouseethemovieD.whichmoviedoyoulikebest4.[2022·昆明]—Couldyoupleasetellme ? —Thepeopleandthefood.A.howdoesTomlikeChinaB.ifTomlikesChinaC.whatdoesTomlikeaboutChinaD.whatTomlikesaboutChina5.[2022·腾冲模拟]—Iwonder at6:00yesterdayafternoon. —Iwasdoingmyhomeworkinthereadingroom.A.whatwereyoudoingB.whatdidyoudoC.whatyouweredoingD.whatyouaredoing6.[2022·昆明模拟]—Couldyoutellme ? —Ofcourse.It’sreallyimportanttoChinese.A.whenwasthe19thCPCNationalCongress（中共19届全国人民代表大会）B.whatthespiritofthe19thCPCNationalCongressisC.wherewasthe19thCPCNationalCongressheldD.whetherthe19thCPCNationalCongressis7.[2022·淮安]—Excuseme,wouldyoupleasetellme thenearestpostoffice? —Certainly.Walkacrosstheroadandturnright,andyou’llseeit.A.whencanIgettoB.whenIcangettoC.howcanIgettoD.howIcangetto8.[2022·莱芜]—YoucamebackfromBeijingyesterday.Couldyoutellme ? —Iwenttherebytrain.A.howyouwentthereB.whoyouwentwithC.whatyouthinkofthetripD.ifyouenjoythetrip9.[2022·长春]—Yourbicycleissonice.Couldyoutellme ? —Ofcourse.Attheshopnearmyhome.A.whereyoubuyitB.wheredoyoubuyitC.whereyouboughtitD.wheredidyoubuyit10.[2022·广东]—Couldyoutellme you’dlikemetopayyou? —You’dbetterusemobilepayment.Idon’tcare itisAliPayorWeChatPay. A.how;whetherB.how;whyC.what;whetherD.what;why单项填空1.—It’ssocarelessofyoutomakeaspellingmistakeagain.—Sorry.Icouldn’tremember . 6\nA.whenIlearntthewordB.ifIhavelearntthewordC.whereshouldIputthesilent“t”D.inwhichclassdidyouteachtheword2.—Whatdidhesayjustnow?—Heaskedme . A.whenmysisterwouldcomebackB.whendidmysistercomebackC.whenwillmysistercomebackD.whenmysisterwillcomeback3.—Doyouknow ? —It’sabouttwokilometers.A.howlongdoesittaketofinishtheworkB.howfaritisfromhishometoschoolC.howlongittakestofinishtheworkD.howfarisitfromhishometoschool4.—WhatdidTomsaytoyoujustnow,John?—Heasked . A.whyIamsohappytodayB.whatwillIdofortheweekendC.whodidIplayfootballwithafterschoolD.ifIcouldgotothemovieswithhimtonight5.Franklintoldthemall tobeinBritainagain. A.hewashowhappyB.howhappyhewasC.howwashehappyD.hewashappyhow6.—Iwonder . —I’mafraidwe’llbelate.A.howwecanbeontimeB.whatwearegoingtodoC.whywegettoschoollateD.ifwewillarriveatthemeetingontime7.—DanielisstudyingintheUSA.Iwonder . —Onthephone.A.howhisparentskeepintouchwithhimB.whyhisparentskeepintouchwithhimC.howdohisparentskeepintouchwithhimD.whydohisparentskeepintouchwithhim8.Hetoldusthatwhere apicnichadnotbeendecidedyet. A.havingB.tohaveC.haveD.had9.—Hi,Bruce.Hereisaletterforyou.—Thanks.Iwonder . A.whotheletterwasfromB.whowasfromtheletterC.whowastheletterfromD.whofromtheletterwas10.Idon’tknowifhe totheEnglishcorner,butI’llaskhimaboutthatwhenhe totheclass. 6\nA.goes;willcome B.willgo;willcomeC.goes;comes D.willgo;comes定语从句单项填空1.[2022·曲靖]Everything youlearnbecomesapartofyouandchangesyou,solearnwiselyandlearnwell. A.whatB.whenC.whereD.that2.[2022·昆明模拟]Iwillalwaysrememberthepeople havesupportedmealotinmylife. A.whomB.whichC.whoD.whose3.[2022·黄冈]—Class,youshouldbethankfultothosepeople helpedandsupportedyou. —Wewill,MissChen.A.whichB.whomC.whoD.whose4.[2022·随州]—Whatareyoulookingfor?—I’mlookingforthedictionary youlentmelastweek. A.whoB.whatC.thatD.when5.[2022·达州]—HaveyouwatchedtheTVplay“IntheNameofPeople”（人民的名义）?—It’sthemostpopularplay ourParty’stryingtostruggleagainstcorruption（反对腐败）. A.whereshowB.whichshowC.thatshowsD.whoshows6.[2022·临沂]Mygrandparentslikestories havehappyendings. A.theyB.whoC.whichD./7.[2022·呼和浩特]—Doyouliketheweeklytalkshow,TheReader,onCCTV?—Sure.It’sagreatTVprogram purposeistobringthehabitofreadingbackintothepublic. A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whose8.[2022·遂宁]Webelievethatsuccessalwaysbelongstothepeople neversay“giveup”. A.whomB.whatC.whoD.which9.[2022·河南]Anyonewhoisaserveror hasbeenoneknowsthatcustomersalwayscomefirst. A.whomB.whatC.whoD.which10.[2022·兰州]Ilikethecity thepeoplearereallykindandfriendly. A.thatB.whichC.whereD.who单项填空1.Heisaperson iseasytogetalongwith. A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.what2.I’vebecomegoodfriendswithseveralofthestudentsinmyschool ImetintheEnglishspeechcontestlastyear. A.whenB.whereC.whoD.which3.Mygrandparentsliketoliveinahouse isnotverybigbutbrightandcomfortable. A.whoB.thatC.whatD.whose4.LiMeiisthestudent handwritingisthebestinourclass. A.whoseB.whomC.whoD.that5.Theletterisfrommysister isworkinginBeijing. A.whichB.thatC.whomD.who6.Whoistheman isreadingabookoverthere? 6\nA.thatB.whichC.whoseD.what7.OneofthemostinterestingplacesinYangzhou areoftenvisitedbyforeignersistheSlenderWestLake. A.whatB.whoC.thatD./8.Jackieisoneofthestudentsintheclass haveeverbeentoChina. A.whoB.whoseC.whichD.whom参考答案【考点过关训练】Ⅰ．1．who/thatis;tall 2．which/thatmakesusrelaxed3．whereit’swarm 4．（that/which）Iboughtyesterday5．whenwelivedtogetherⅡ．6—10BCDAB【语法综合演练】宾语从句中考体验1—5CBBDC 6—10BDACA能力训练1—5AABDB 6—10DABAD6\n定语从句中考体验1—5DCCCC 6—10CDCCC能力训练1—5ACBAD 6—8ACA6
