第4课时 七年级下册Units4～6Ⅰ.单项填空1．(2022·山东潍坊模拟)Mary'sdogisvery.Itissafetotouchhimifyouwantto.A．dangerousB．braveC．friendlyD．happy2．(2022·江西模拟四)—Whydoyoulooksoworried?What'sthematter?—IwentforajobinterviewyesterdayandItheresultnow.A．waitedforB．willwaitforC．waswaitingforD．amwaitingfor3．(2022·山东青岛市北二模)Luckily,allthepeoplegotoutoftheoldbuildingitfelldown.A．untilB．beforeC．afterD．while4．(2022·原创)—IwillhaveameetinginJiangxinextweek.—You'dbettertakeamapwithyouoryoumayeasily.A．getlostB．getoutC．takeawayD．lookdown5．(2022·原创)—Mom,givemesome.I'mthirsty.—Hereyouare.A．noodlesB．waterC．orangesD．rice6．(2022·安徽马鞍山二模)—ShouldIgivemedicinetomybabyassoonasitcatchesacold?—Notreally.Ourbodiescanthecold,sosometimeswejustgivethemsomewatertodrink.A．fightB．hideC．causeD．keep7．(2022·预测)—Excuseme.Isthereanearhere?Iwanttobuysomedrinks.—Yes.Goalongthestreet,andit'sonyourleft.A．zooB．schoolC．supermarketD．museum7\n8．(2022·原创)bothermenow.I'mbusypreparingthedinner.A．NotB．NoC．Don'tD．Doesn't9．(2022·预测)WespeakingEnglishattheEnglishcornertoimproveourspokenEnglish.A．increaseB．practiceC．pronounceD．manage10．(2022·预测)—CanIdrinkthemilkonthetable?—No,youcan't.Itsmells.A．goodB．niceC．terribleD．friendlyⅡ.完形填空(2022·安徽马鞍山二模)Onceuponatime,therewasanowl(猫头鹰)inthemiddleofadarkforest.Alltheanimalsknewthathewasthewisestamong1ofthem.Sotheyoftenwenttohimandtoldhimtheirproblems.Thentheowlalwaystoldthem2tosolvetheirproblems.Oneday,alittlebirdcametotheowl.Shewas3.“What'swrongwithyou？”askedtheowl.“I'mnothappyatall,Mr.Owl.Idon'twanttobeabirdanymore.”Thebird4．“Whydon'tyouwanttobea(n)5？”askedtheowl.“BecauseIamsosmallandweak，”shecried.“Iwanttobeasbigandstrongasthelion.Heisimportant,butIamnot.”Theowlsaid6inherear.Thenthebirddriedhertearsand7away.Oneweeklater,thebirdcameback.“Thankyouverymuch,Mr.Owl.Youareso8，”shesaidtotheowl.“I'mveryhappynow.Everyday,Iwatchoutforlionsandtigers.Whentheycome9，IshoutasloudlyasIcan.Thenmyfriendsallrunandhide.Theyoften10meforthat.Iamusefulandimportantnow.”Thewiseowlsmiledandsaid,“Dear,nooneintheworldisuseless.”1．A.bothB．allC．eitherD．none2．A.howB．whyC．whatD．when3．A.cryingB．smilingC．singingD．sleeping4．A.agreedB．advisedC．repliedD．asked7\n5．A.lionB．birdC．tigerD．owl6．A.nothingB．everythingC．anythingD．something7．A.ranB．flewC．droveD．swam8．A.brightB．boredC．politeD．active9．A.lateB．slowC．farD．near10．A.hateB．leaveC．thankD．worryⅢ.补全对话根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。(2022·预测)A:Hello!MayIspeaktoDavid,please?B:Hello!1Who'sthat?A:Peterspeaking.WhatareyougoingtodothisSaturday?B:Ihavenoidea.2A:Yes.Shallwegotothezoo?B:Goodidea.3Amongthem,Ilikepandasbest.Isthezoofarfromhere?Howcanwegetthere?A:TheNo.8buscantakeusthere.B:4A:Let'smakeithalfpasteightinthemorning.B:Allright.5A:Let'sgettogetherattheschoolgate.B:OK.Seeyouthen.7\nA．Doyouhaveanyplans?B．Wecanseevariouskindsofanimalsthere.C．Whereshallwemeet?D．Itisaboutfivekilometersaway.E．Whenshallwemeet?F．ThisisDavidspeaking.G．Whataboutgoingtothezoo?Ⅳ.阅读理解(2022·山东德州宁津一模)Asmanyas10ofthe17kindsofpenguins(企鹅)maybeindangerofdisappearing.Thenumberofpenguinshavedecreased(减少)by30%since1987.Penguinsareblackandwhitebirdsthatliveinthesouthernpartoftheworld.TheyarecommoninSouthAmerica,NewZealand,AustraliaandSouthAfrica.Manylivenearcoldwaters.ButsomelivenearwarmwatersinGalapagosIslands.Penguinscannotfly,buttheyarefineswimmers.Penguinseatfishandkrill(磷虾).Thewarmingoftheearthisthereasonofdecreaseinpenguinpopulations.Theheatingoftheairhascausedoceanwatertobecomewarmer.Higherwatertemperatureshavereducedthesupplyoffishandkrill.Someyearslaterthesebirdsarecompletelyunabletoreproduce(繁殖).Besides,manyadultpenguinsdieofhunger.Widespread(广泛的)fishing,explorationforoilandoilleaks(漏)alsomakepenguinsbeindanger.Poisonousorganisms(生物)inoceanwaterareanotherdanger.Penguinsalsohavetheirenemies，includingwilddogs,sharks,sealsandsealions.Newsaboutpenguinsisnotallbad,however.Severalyearsago,oilleakingfromashiphurt40%ofthepenguinsinSouthAfrica.Thepenguinsbecamecoveredwithoil.Butthousandsofpeoplehelpedcleanandtreatthebirdswell.Thentheyreturnedthepenguinstothewild.NowtheseSouthAfricanpenguinsarereproducinginhighernumbersthanbeforetheoilleaking.1．Howmanykindsofpenguinsareindangerofdisappearing?A．17.B．10.C．7.D．30%.2．Penguinsliveinthepartoftheworld.7\nA．southernB．northernC．easternD．western3．Theycanverywell.A．flyB．danceC．swimD．sing4．Fromtheunderlinedsentence“Higherwatertemperatureshavereducedthesupplyoffishandkrill.”weknowthat.A．fishandkrilllikewarmerwatersB．warmerwaterisbadforfishandkrillC．warmerwaterisgoodforfishandkrillD．warmerwaterisgoodforpenguins5．WhichofthefollowingisNOTthecauseofthepenguins'decreaseinnumber?A．Oilexplorationandleaking.B．Widespreadfishing.C．Warmingoftheoceans.D．Human'skilling.Ⅴ.单词拼写根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。1．(2022·安徽安庆桐城四模)Thefiremena(到达)soonandputoutthebigfire.2．(2022·山东泰安岱岳二模)Astheoldsayinggoes,“P(练习)makesperfect.”Sostartexercisingbeforeit'stoolate!3．(2022·四川遂宁蓬溪模拟)Ididn'thearthephonebecauseitwastoon(吵闹的)inthesupermarket.4．(2022·安徽中考)Pleaseacceptourbestw(祝愿)foryourexams.5．(2022·安徽中考)Travelingbyplaneisexpensive,butits(节省)time.Ⅵ.书面表达(2022·广西桂平一模改编)作为中学生，无论校内还是校外，我们都应当争做一名文明守纪、爱护环境的学生。请根据以下提示，写一篇短文。要点：1.尊敬老师，对人礼貌；2．帮助他人，友善待人；3．过马路走斑马线，不闯红灯；7\n4．保护环境，不乱扔垃圾，不踩草地等；5．补充个人观点(一到两条)。参考词汇：respect(尊敬);bepoliteto;obey(遵守);trafficrules;zebracrossing(斑马线);stepon(踩踏)注意：1.词数80～100(开头已给出，不计入总词数)；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．文中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称。Asamiddleschoolstudent,weshouldbeacivilizedandpolitestudent.Butwhatshouldwedo?参考答案Ⅰ.1～5CDBAB 6～10ACCBCⅡ.1～5BAACB 6～10DBADCⅢ.FABECⅣ.BACBDⅤ.1.arrived 2.Practice 3.noisy 4.wishes 5.savesⅥ. Asamiddleschoolstudent,weshouldbeacivilizedandpolitestudent.Butwhatshouldwedo?Wemustrespectourteachersandbepolitetoothers.Weshouldalsohelpthosewhoareinneedandbefriendlytothepeoplearoundus.Besides,wemustobeythetrafficrules.Whencrossing7\nthestreets,weshouldwalkonthezebracrossing.Andwemustn'tgoacrossthestreetwhenthetrafficlightsarered.What'smore,weshouldprotectourenvironment.Forexample,wemustn'tsteponthegrassandclimbtrees.Littermustn'tbethrowneverywhere.7
