江苏省永丰初级中学中考英语模拟测试题5一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。()21.—Mysonalwaysgoestoschoolwithouthaving______breakfast.—Itis______unhealthyhabit(习惯).Youmustaskhimtochangeit.A./;anB./;aC.the;anD.the;a()22.Don’tdoanyotherthingswhileyouaredoingyourhomework.Soplease______yourMP4.A.turnupB.turndownC.turnoffD.turnon()23.—Doyouprefer______thenewfilmSilentWitness(全民目击)withme?—No.I’drather______athomeandlistentomusic.A.see;stayB.tosee;tostayC.tosee;stayD.see;tostay()24.Tomhasmuchdifficulty______Chinesesoheoftenasksme______help.A.tounderstand,withB.understanding,ofC.tounderstand,forD.understanding,for()25.Ihopetohearfromyousoon.“tohearfrom”isusedas_________.A.subjectB.predicativeC.objectD.attributive()26.Hearingthesongsalways______meofthehappytime______awinterevening.A.thinks;onB.dreams;inC.reminds;onD.makes;in()27.—Yourgrandfatherisalwaysfullof______.Doyouknowthesecret?—Well,hetakesexerciseeverymorningandkeepshealthydiets.A.forceB.powerC.energyD.strength()28.Thereare______inthereadingroom,butmanyofthosebooksaren’t______toread.A.enoughbooks,enougheasyB.enoughbooks,easyenoughC.booksenough,easyenoughD.booksenough,enougheasy()29.—DoesyourEnglishteacherchatwithyouonQQ?—Yes,sometimes.It's_______weenjoydoingatweekends.A.anythingB.somethingC.everythingD.nothing()30.People______paleskinandblondhairlookgood______yellowandpink.A.have,inB.with,onC.have,onD.with,in()31.IwassotiredafteradayofhardworkthatIcould______moveanylonger.A.reallyB.nearlyC.simplyD.hardly6\n()32.WhenIhavesomeworries,myclosefriendsalwaysadviseme______toomuch.A.don’tworryB.nottoworryC.worryD.worrying()33.—Ihopeyouwon’tbetoocarelessnexttime.—___________.A.Sorry,Iwon’tB.Yes,IwillC.Thankyou.IknowD.Don’tworry()34.—Didyourideyourbicyclestothebeachyesterday?—Yeah.______wehad!A.WhatfunB.WhatafunC.HowfunD.Howfunny()35.—Thankyou,MilleandKitty.Itwaskindofyoutohelpmewithmylessons.—______.A.WithpleasureB.BetternotC.OfcoursenotD.It’sourpleasure二、词汇运用(10分)A.根据中文提示写出正确的单词1.Withtheinventionsofmanythings,theworldneedstechnology_________(先锋)likeQianXuesenandMrsCurietoopenupunknownfields.2.—I’mveryworried.Mydaughterhasn’t_________(答复)tomyWechatforlong.—Don’tworry.Maybeshe’sjusttoobusythesedays.3.Aboutfive________(九)oftheworld’sred-crownedcraneschoosetospendthewinterinYanchengNatureReserve.4.—Whenwillscientistssucceedin_______(发展，培植)cropsthatcangrowonthesea?—I’venoidea,butI’msuretheywillsomeday.5.—Which_________(作家)workshaveyoureadsofar?—ConanDoyle’sandAgathaChristie’sdetectivestories.B.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空6.Inordertoprotect________(us)fromthestampede(踩踏),wemustkeepawayfromcrowdedplaces.7.Nowmoreandmorepeoplehavetheirowncars,buttheymustknow__________(care)drivingleadstoaccidents.8.—Doyouknowthatpaperbegantobeused______(make)kitesintheEasternHandynasty?—CertainlyIknow.AsChinese,it’snecessarytolearnaboutsomeChinesehistory.9.Itwaswindyyesterdaymorning,butthewindbleweven_________(hard)laterintheafternoon.10.It’sreportedthatsoccer_______(teach)inschoolsinourcountryandthefirst6\nsoccertextbookswillbeinthestudents’handssoon.三、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格(每空一词)(10分)Don’twasteyouroldtechnologyMostcollegestudentsimprovetheirgadgets(小装置)beforeschoolstarts.Buttheback-to-schoolseasonmeanswaste,manyoldgadgetsareleftintheroomtocollectdust.Herearefourconvenientchoicesformakingfulluseoftheoldtechnology.Repurpose(赋予新的用途)themwithDIYIt’salwayscooltobreathenewlifeintogadgetsbyturningthemintosomethingunusual.Youcanturnthemintoart,forexampleusinganoldgamingconsoleasthebase(底座)ofasmartlamp,oryoucantryamoredifficultprojectliketurninganoldtablet(平板电脑)intoadigitalphotodisplay.WiththehelpoftheInternet,findingdifferentideasforrepurposingyouroldgadgetsisnotaschallengingasyouthink.UserecyclingprogramsManylargetechnologyproducershaveworldwiderecyclingprogramsthatdealwitholdgadgetsinanenvironmentallyfriendlyfashion.CompaniessuchasApple,Canon,LG,HP,Samsung,Sony,andLenovocollectusedproductsforfreeforrepair,reuseorrecycling.Inexchange,usersgetaspecialofferorgiftcardforthelatestproducts.TradeonlineSellingonlineisprobablyoneofthecommonwaystogetthemostmoneyforyourgadgets.Aihuishou.comisoneofthemostpopularonlineelectronicsrecyclingsitesinthebusiness.Itacceptsmostelectronicsincludingmobilephones,tablets,digitalcameras,laptops,lenses,andgamingconsoles.Ifyourgadgetsarestillnew,thisisalsoagreatplatformforsellingthematagoodprice.Donatetonon-profitsDonatingoldgadgetstotheneedythroughnon-profitsisaphilanthropic(慈善的)choice.Websiteslikewww.owecn.comhelpsendusedelectronicsintothehandsofstudentswhoneedthemmost.Don’twasteyouroldtechnologyMostcollegestudentsimprovetheirdevicesbeforeschoolstarts.However,they1theiroldgadgetsintheclosettocollectdust.Herearefourconvenientchoicestoavoid2.RepurposethemwithDIYIt’scooltobreathenewlifeintogadgetsifyou3themintosomethingspecial.Useanoldgamingconsoleasasmartlamp4.Turnanoldtabletintoadigitalphotodisplay.WiththeInternet’shelp,5betterideasisnotachallenge.UserecyclingprogramsDowitholdgadgetsinanenvironmentally6way.Collectfreeusedproductstorepair,reuseor7.6\nTradeonlineSellingonlineisoneofthecommonwaystomakethemost8.Aihuishou.comacceptsmostelectronics.They9mobilephones,tablets,digitalcameras,ipads,lenses,andgamingconsoles.Donatetonon-profitsDonateyourusedgadgetstothestudentsin10.四、短文填空根据短文内容及首字母提示,补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺。(请在答题卡上写出完整单词)(10分)Beingayouthisonething,andbeingagoodoneisanother.Agoodyouthshouldhavethesequalities:F___1___ofall,health,ahealthybodyisthebestriches.Withoutit,n___2___canbedonewell.Ifyouarepoorinhealth,you’llhavetotakem___3____dayafterday.Evenyoucan’twork,dosportsandsoon;Secondly,onemustbeofgoodquality.Alwaysdosomethingforothers.Helpthoseintroubleandc____4____aboutthepeoplearoundyou.Ifeveryonedidthesame,whataw___5____worldthiswouldbe!Thirdly,onemusthavetheabilitytoworkwithothers.Cooperationandcommunicationaretwoimportantk____6____tobetterhumanrelationship.Everyoneneedsfriendsb___7____noonecanlivethroughlifealoneordoeverythinghewantsto.Besidestheexamplesabove,patriotismistheoneweshouldneverforget.Patriotismmeansaloveofone’scountry.Itisoneoftheh____8____qualitiesofhuman’s.Everyoneshouldlovehisowncountry.Butpeoplesometimesthinkthatpatriots(爱国者)mustbefightersorthattheyliveinatimeoff____9____fortheircountry.Thatiswrong.Agoodyouth’sworkisnotonlyfighting.Agoodyouthwilldothethingshiscountryaskshimtodo.Ithinkagoodyouthoftodayshouldalsohavesometrainingina__10___.Ifeveryonecanenjoyartandbeabletomakemoreofitforothers,thenpeoplewilllivebetterandenjoymore.五、完成句子1.谢谢你告诉我怎样与邻居们和睦相处。_______________________________________________________________________2.有些人就是不知道如何节约能源。_______________________________________________________________________3.英式英语和美式英语有所不同。_______________________________________________________________________4.汤姆和他的家人被迫躲藏在一个秘密地方。_______________________________________________________________________5.你知道为什么鱼睁着眼睛睡觉吗？________________________________________________________________________六、书面表达(20分)上周英国某中学一些学生代表参加了我校英语周的活动。假设你是李华，请根据下表，将你与英国学生的交流情况写个报告。Subjects英国学生中国学生1.SchoolLife1.学习科目多，像法语和科学等2.…6\n选出其中两点谈谈中国学生的情况2.TeenageProblems1.运动与学习之间平衡问题2.…3.Manners1.初次见面2.…4.FavouritefilmsorTVprogrammes任选一个并陈述理由你的愿望写作要求：1.词数100左右2.要点齐全，适当发挥3.开头已经给出，不计入总词数Lastweek,someBritishmiddleschoolstudentstookpartinourschoolEnglishWeek.Italkedtothemaboutmanysubjectsandhereismyreport.Britishstudents____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案一．1-5ACCDC6-10CCBDD11-15DBAAD二词汇运用(满分10分,每题1分)1.pioneers2.replied3.ninths4.developing5.writers’6.ourselves7.careless8.tomake9.harder10.willbetaught三、任务型阅读(满分10分,每题1分)1.leave2.waste3.turn4.base5.finding6.friendly7.recycle8.money9.include10.need四、短文填空(满分10分,每题1分)（大小写错误忽略不计。）1.First2.nothing3.medicine4.care5.wonderful6.keys7.because8.highest9.fighting10.art五、完成句子1Thankyoufortel;lingmehowtogetalongwithourneighbours.2Somepeoplejustdon’tknowhowtosaveenergy.3BritishEnglishisdifferentfromAmericanEnglishinsomeways4Tomandhisfamilywereforcedtogointohiddingasecretplace.5Doyouknowwhyfishsleepwiththeireyesopen6\n六、作文OnepossibleversionLastweek,someBritishmiddleschoolstudentstookpartinourschoolEnglishWeek.Italkedtothemaboutmanysubjectsandhereismyreport.BritishstudentsstudymanysubjectslikeFrench,scienceandsoon,buttheyspendlesstimedoingtheirhomeworkthanChinesestudents.Wehavemorehomeworkandweworkharderthanthem./WehavemoreweeksoffinsummerthanBritishstudents.Therearesometeenageproblemsamongthem.Somelikesportssomuchthattheycan’tachieveabalancebetweensportsandstudy.Othersareworriedabouttheirweightbecausetheyarefat.Wealsohavesomeproblems.Someofusdon’tgetenoughsleepbecauseoftoomuchhomework.Somecan’tgetalongwellwiththeirparentsorclassmates.IhavealsoknownaboutsomeBritishmanners.Theysay“hello”andshakeyourhandwhentheymeetyouforthefirsttime.Theyalwaysqueueinpublic.TheirfavouritefilmsareJackieChan’s/BluceLee’sactionfilmsbecausetheylikeChinesekungfu.TheylikeTVprogrammesaboutsportsbestbecausetheyfindthemexciting.I’velearntalotfromBritishstudentsinourschoolEnglishWeek.IhopeIcangototheUKandlearnmoreaboutitoneday.6
