江苏省泰兴市济川中学2022届中考英语一模试题人教新目标版第I卷选择题(共70分)请注意：考生须将1～50题所选答案填涂到答题卡上，答在试卷上无效！一、单项选择(共15小题；每小题l分，计15分)1.—Didyouwatch_________one-hourdocumentarylastnight?—Yes,Ihadneverseensuch_______usefulonebefore.A.a,aB.an,anC.a,theD.the,a2.—Wouldyouliketogoforapicnictoenjoythefreshairoutsidethisweekend?—__________.Itwillbeasunnyday.A.I’dlovetoB.Don’tmentionitC.No,Iwon’tD.Itdoesn’tmatter3.—greatprogressyou’vemade!Congratulations!—Thankyou!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa4.—MustIdotherestoftheworktoday?—No.You_______finishittomorrow.A.mustB.canC.needn’tD.can’t5.___________protectstigersandotherbigcatsinChina.A.ProjectHopeB.SpringBudProjectC.SaveChina’sTigersD.ProjectGreenHope6.—Excuseme,sir.Wouldyoupleasethetotalcostofthetrip?—Allright,Iwillmakeitatonce.A.giveoutB.lookoutC.takeoutD.workout7.—Ican’taffordthewhitedress.Canyoushowmeanotherone?—Whatabouttheorangeone?Thepriceisalittle.A.cheaperB.higherC.lowerD.moreexpensive8.—WhatdoyouthinkofthebookwrittenbyMoYan?—Oh,excellent！It’sworthasecondtime.A.toreadB.tobereadC.readingD.beingread9.—I’mhungry.CouldIhavesomebread?—I’mafraidthere’s_________left,and________ofushasanysparetimetogetany.A.none;noneB.nothing;noneC.none;nooneD.something;none10.—Excuseme.Whydoyousayheisbluewhenhefailstheexam?—Becausesometimesbluemeanssadness.—________________10\nA.I’msorryB.IunderstanditC.IgetitnowD.Ihavenoidea11.Ithink_ ____necessary__ _____totakemoreexercise.A．it,forJimandmeB．it’s,toJimandmeC．that,forJimandID．that’s,toJimandI12.—WhyarepeoplearoundtheworldlearningEnglish?—Becauseit’susedwidelyfordoingbusinessscountries.A.amongB.betweenC.inD.into13.—________doyouwritealettertoyourfather?—Iseldomorneverdothatnow.InsteadIcallore-mailhimalmosteveryday. A.HowsoonB.HowlongC.HowmuchD.Howoften14.Listeningtomusic_____metoomuchtime.FromnowonIwon’t______muchtimeonit.A.costs,spendB.takes,payC.spends,takeD.takes,spend15.Atthesciencemuseum，theboysandgirlsgettoknow__________.A.whatisthespaceshiplikeB.whatthespaceshiplookslikeC.howthespaceshiplooks1ikeD.howdoesthespaceship1ooklike.二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题l分，计15分)Therewasonceayoungmanwhobegantofeelself-satisfiedaftersomesmallachievements.Oneday,theyoungmantookawalkwitha_16_manfromthetown.Onthewaytheyoungmanwasbragging(吹嘘)abouthimself,_17_thewisemandidn'tsayaword.Whenthey_18_apeak(山峰),thewisemanasked,"Lookdown.Whatdoyousee?""Iseetrees,farmland,housesandpeopleas_19_asantsworkinginthefields,"theyoungmansaid."Whatdoyoufeel?"thewisemanasked."Everythingis_20_me.IfeelIruletheworld,"theyoungmananswered.Thewisemansaid_21_.Afteraminute,heaskedtheyoungmantolook_22_"Whatdoyouseethistime?"thewisemanasked."Isee_23_flyingaroundhighmountains,thewhitecloudsonthemountainsandthe_24_skyabovethewhiteclouds,"theyoungmananswered.Thenheaskedthewiseman's_25_"Ifeelsmallandpowerless,"thewisemananswered."Apersonwhoknowstolookupwardcan_26_understandhisposition(位置).Whenapersonknowstheblueskyisalwaysoverhead,hewon'tbeso_27_astobelieveherulesovertheworldorotherpeople."10\nTheyoungmanfeltfoolish(愚蠢的)forhis_28_.Fromthenon,_29_hebegantofeelasiftheworldowed(亏欠)himsomething,helookedupattheskyandremembered_30_smallhereallywas.Trytolookupwardwhenyoufeeltoogoodaboutyourself.16.A.busyB.lazyC.wiseD.hard-working17.A.ifB.butC.soD.or18.A.gottoB.gotoffC.arrivedinD.gotup19.A.fatB.lightC.smallD.strong20.A.belowB.aboveC.betweenD.against21A.everythingB.anythingC.somethingD.nothing22.A.upB.downC.outD.after23.A.monkeysB.tigersC.chicksD.birds24.A.redB.blueC.greenD.black25.A.waysB.nameC.feelingsD.address26.A.badlyB.angrilyC.hardlyD.clearly27.A.cleverB.smartC.sillyD.useful28.A.prideB.successC.luckD.smell29.A.whateverB.wheneverC.whereverD.however30.A.whyB.whereC.howD.what三、阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，计40分)【A】XieLiang,80,hasofferedfreehelptopeopleaskingfordirectionsfor8years.Everyday,XiegoestoDongzhimenLong-distance(长途)BusStop,andgiveshelptoatleast1,200peopleaskingfordirections.Duringholidays,thenumbermaybeeven3,500.Therearemorethan50roadsandstreetsmeetingatDongzhimen,andatleast100thousandpeoplepassbytheredaily.ThereporterofBeijingYouthDailyhadaninterviewwithXie.Atthattime,hearrivedatthebusstopandplacedhislittletablewithmapsandguidebookswrittenbyhimselfonit."Isitreallyfreetoaskyoufortheway?"saidonewithastrongsoutheastChineseaccent(口音)"Ofcourse,"answeredXiewithasmile."Quiteanumberofpeoplehaveaskedmethesamequestion.Iamavolunteer."Thereporterfoundthatatleast5peoplecametoaskhimforthewayinaminute,andXietoldthemthewaypatientlyandgaveeveryoneofthemanotewithhiswordsonit.10\nXiehasahusky(沙哑的)voice.Peoplethinkthatit'sbecauseoftheresultofhishardwork.NowXiehasencouragedseveralothervolunteerstojoinhim.ManypeoplehopetodovolunteeringlikeXie,butit'shardtodoaswellashedoes.31.WhatdoesXieLiangdo?A.Acleaner.B.Avolunteer.C.Areporter.D.Abusdriver.32.Theremaybe________peopleadayaskingXieforwaysduringholidays.A.50B.1,200C.3,500D.100,00033.HowdoesXieLiangofferhelptoothers?A.Hecallsataxiforthem.B.Hedrivesthemtotherightplace.C.Hegivesthemamaptoreadbythemselves.D.Hetellsthemthewaycorrectlyorwritesthewayonanote.34.NowthereissomethingwrongwithXieLiang's___________.A.throat(喉咙)B.legsC.stomachD.eyes35.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.XieLiangstillworksalonenow.B.XieLianghaswrittensomeguidebooksonhisown.C.PeoplehavetopayXieLiangforaskingfordirections.D.XieLianglikeswritingsomereportsforBeijngYouthDaily.【B】Imagineonedaythewatertaps(水龙头)inyourhousestoprunning.Youhavetopayalotofmoneytobuywaterfromshops.Andstillthereisn’tenoughwaterforeveryone.Yourmotherhastosavethefamily’sshowerwatertouseforwashingclothes.Wouldyoubeabletostandthatkindoflife?Probablynot.ButthatiswhatkidsinYemen(也门)areexperiencing.Accordingtoareport,thecapital,Sana,willrunoutofdrinkingwaterasearlyas2025.Becauseofthewatershortage(短缺),theYemengovernmentoftencutsthewatersupply(供给).Hannan,an18-year-oldgirl,toldthetime,“Inagoodweekwe’llhaveawatersupplyallweek.Butthenthefollowingweektherewillbewateronlyforadayortwo.”Hannansaidonlyrichpeoplehaveenoughwatertouse.Theycanbuywaterfromtheshopsorfromthewatertrucks.Private(私人的)companiesownthetrucks.Theytravelaroundthecityeverydaytosellwater—atveryhighprices.“Alotofpeoplecan’tpayforit,”shesaid.Thegovernmentisthinkingofmakinguseofseawater.ButitwillcostalotanditmaynothappensoonenoughtohelpthepeopleofYemen.36.HowoldisHannan?A.Sheiseight.B.Sheiseighteen.C.Sheisseventeen.D.She10\nisseven.37.Theunderlinedword“that”means______.A.buyingwaterfromshopsB.havingenoughdrinkingwaterC.sufferingfromwatershortageD.washingclotheswithusedwater38.Fromthepassage,weknowthat______.A.thepeopleofYemendon’thavetoworryaboutwaterB.peopleinYemenhavenowatertouseduringabadweekC.Sanawillhavenodrinkingwaterin5yearsD.privatecompaniesmakemuchmoneybysellingwater39.TheYemengovernment______.A.maytrytomakeuseofseawaterB.doesnothingaboutthewaterproblemC.onlycaresaboutrichpeople’slivesD.maysolvetheproblemsoon40.Thewriterwantstotellus______.A.nottouseseawaterB.nottowastewaterC.todrinklesswaterD.tosellwatertoYemen【C】Morethan200activitieshavebeenheldsofarduringtheChineseLanguageYearinRussia.IthasnotonlymadeChineseculturepopularinRussia,butalsoimprovedunderstandingandfriendshipbetweenRussiansandChinesepeople.MoreandmoreRussiansbegintoenjoyChinesefoodandoperas,watchTVprogramstolearnChinese,andtravelinChina.SincetheChineseLanguageYearprograminRussiastarted,somanyeventssuchasmovieweeks,operas,Chineselanguageclasses,languagecontestsandteachingprogramshavebeenpopularinRussia.Throughtheactivities,RussianpeoplehavehadachancetolearnmoreabouttheChineseculture,literature,historyanditslifetoday.Forexample,thefirstgroupof500RussianstudentsvisitedtheChinesecitiesofBeijing,DalianandQingdao.Theretheypaintedbothcountries'landmarks,includingtheTian'anmenSquare,theGreatWall,theKremb(克林姆宫),theVolgaRiverandtheRedSquare.WhentheRussianstudentsreturned,theytookpartinaphotocontestandawritingcontesttoshowtheirloveforChina.AndRussians,especiallyyoungpeople,havebecomemoreandmoreinterestedinlearningChinese.Todate,morethan130universitiesinRussiaareofferingChinesecourses.Morethan20middleandprimaryschoolshavealsotaughtChineseastheirfirstforeignlanguage.41.______activitieshavebeenheldsofarduringtheChineseLanguageYear.10\nA.Over200B.130C.Lessthan200D.20042.WheredidtheChineseLanguageYearprogramstart?A.InChina.B.InRussia.C.InAmerica.D.InJapan.43.WhatdidthefirstgroupofRussianstudentsdoinChina?A.Theyhadlanguagecontests.B.Theywenttoseemoviesandoperas.C.Theyhadteachingprograms.D.Theyvisitedsomecitiesandpaintedbothcountries'landmarks.44.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.TheChineseLanguageYearprogramhasimprovedunderstandingandfriendshipbetweenRussiansandChinesepeople.B.YoungpeopleinRussiaareinterestedinlearningChinese.C.ManyschoolsinRussiaareteachingChineseastheirfirstlanguage.D.RussianpeoplehavehadachancetolearnmoreaboutChinathroughtheprogram.45.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A.ManyeventshavebeenpopularinRussia.B.RussianshavehadachancetolearnmoreaboutChina.C.RussianshavebecomemoreandmoreinterestedinlearningChinese.D.ChineseLanguageYearinRussiamakesChineseculturepopular.【D】Mymotherlovesflowers.Welivenextdoortoeachother,sosheoftenspendsmuchtimeplantingflowersinmygarden.Insummer,sheoftenmakescolourfulbouquets(花束)andputstheminsidethehouses-bothhersandmine.Oneyear,shortlybeforeChristmas,alocalflowershopofferedanactivityformothersineachmonthofthenextyear.Itseemedtobeagreatwaytothankherforalloftheflowersshehadgivenmethroughtheyears.Icouldn'twaitthenewyearsothatIcouldgiveabouquettoher!AftertheChristmas,inearlyJanuary,Idrovehertotheflowershoptopickupherfirstmonth'sbouquet.Butthenwefoundthebouquetwouldhardlyfillasmallvase(花瓶).Iwassoembarrassed(尴尬的)."Mum,I'msorry,"Itoldher."Ididn'tknowhowskimpythatbouquetwas."Shelookedatmeandsmiled."It'sokay,"shesaidoptimistically(乐观地)."Itallowsmetoenjoythebeautyofeachonebetter."Iwasamazedatwhatshesaid.Ithelpedmerealizesomethingmoreimportant—weoftenfailtoenjoythebeautyofeachthingwhenwehavetoomanygoodthings.10\nIunderstoodthatlessissometimesmore.46.Themotheroftenspendsmuchtime________.A.cleaningherchild'shouseB.makingbouquetsinaflowershopC.plantingflowersinherchild'sgardenD.plantingflowersinherowngarden47.Wecaninfer(推断)fromthestorythat_________.A.thewritercouldn'taffordabigbouquetB.themotherwasunhappywhenreceivingthebouquetC.thewriterwouldpickupanotherbouquetthenextmonthD.themotherwouldsendbackthebouquettotheflowershop48.Theunderlinedword"skimpy"means"_______”.A.beautifulB.smallC.cheapD.colourful49.Whatisthemotherlike?A.Sheisalazywoman.B.Sheisastrictmother.C.Sometimessheisn'thonest.D.Sheisalwaysoptimistic.50.Whatdidtheauthorlearnfromhermother?A.Howtobuyflowers.B.Howtoenjoyflowers.C.Howtogrowflowersinthegarden.D.Howtoconsiderthingsinanotherway.第Ⅱ卷非选择题(50分)请注意：考生须将非选择题答案直接答在试卷上！四、阅读表达.(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分)Weallknowthedangersoffires.It’sgoodandnecessaryforafamilytolearnhowtoprepareforafire,andherearesomesuggestions.Putasmokealarminthehouse.Smokefromafirecausesthealarmtogooff.Thealarmmakesaloudsound.Thesoundtellseveryonetoleavethehouseatonce.Makeescapeplans.Weshouldknowallthewaysoutofthehouse.Ifthereisafire,everyonefollowstheplantogetout.Partoftheplanistocheckallthewindowstomakesuretheycanbeopenedeasily.Buyfireextinguishers(灭火器)inthehouse.Everyoneinthefamilyshouldknowhowtousethem.Practiseforafire.Wedofirepracticebecauseweteachchildrenaboutfiresafety.Everyoneinthefamilyshouldknowthefollowingfirerules:★Don’topenahotdoor!(1)Thefirecangrowmorequicklyifyouopenthedoor.★(2)Stay______________thefloor!Smokecanbemoredangerousthanfire.Thebestairisnearthefloorbecausesmokerises.10\n★Whatwillyoudoifyourhairorclothesstarttoburn?First,stop!Don’trun!Thefireburnsfasterbecauseofmoreair.Drop!Falltothefloor.Thenroll!Turningoverandoverwillmakethefiregoout.Putablanket(毯子)aroundyoutokeepairawayfromthefirethatmaystillbeonyou.Therearemanypossiblecausesforfires.Awisefamilyisreadyallthetime.Ifthereisafire,don’tforgettocall119forhelp.51.将(1)句翻译成中文：____________________________________52.在(2)句的空白处分别填入一个适当的单词，使句意完整、上下文通顺。_______________________53.根据短文内容回答问题：Whatdowecheckallthewindowsfor?__________________________________________________________________________54.在文中找出与“Thefirewillburnfasterifthereismoreair.”意思相近的句子：__________________________________________________________________________55.在文中找出最能表达该短文主题的句子：__________________________________________________________________________五、根据所给词的适当形式填空(共10小题；每小题l分，计10分)56.Weallknowtherearelotsof__________(advantage)oflivingonMars.Sowewon’tmoveoutofEarthtoMars.57.Theyoungpeople____________(them)builtthenewhousetwoyearsago.58.Ifyou_____________(notbe)carefulenoughintheexam,youwillmakemanymistakes.59.Chinaisdevelopingquickly.Anumberof__________(visit)fromallovertheworldcometoourcountry.60.Thescientistdevotedallhislifetimeto__________(invent)things.61.—Wouldyouliketohavedinnerwithus?—Thanks,butI__________(have)enough.62.Theyouthworker’sjobis_____________(help)theteenagerssolvetheirproblems.63.—Whydidn’tyougotoMillie’sbirthdaypartyyesterday?—BecauseI_______________(notinvite)toit.64.Sheisthe____________(pretty)girlIhaveeverseen.65.Whatwillyoubuyforyourgrandmother’s____________(90)birthday?六、短文填空(共10小题；每小题l分，计10分)Onedayarichboyboughtamagicmirror.Whenheg_______home,helookedinthemirror.Hisfacelookedsad.Hetriedtosmileandmakefunnyfaces,hisfacelookeds_______sad.Thenhedidmanyhappythings,buthisfacealwayslookedsad.“Oh,whatat________mirror!Itdoesn’twork!”hesaidangrily.Thenextdayonhiswaytobuysomechocolate,hesawalittlegirlcrying10\ns_______.Therichboywentuptoherandaskedwhathadh_______.Thelittlegirlsaidshecouldn’tfindherparents.“Don’tworry.I’llhelpyou,”therichboysaid.Sotheywenttolookfort_______together.Finallytheyfoundherparents.Theyweresog________forhishelp.Aftertherichboyarrivedhome,helookedinthemirrorasu_______.Tohiss_______,hisfacelookedveryhappy.Theboyunderstoodthemagicofthemirror.Themirrorcouldshowthetruefeelingsofitso_______.Thiswastrue—therichboyhadhelpedthatlittlegirlsohefeltreallyhappy.七、书面表达：请根据下列表格中的信息写一篇100词左右的短文。要求语句通顺，意思Therewasanearthquake______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________英语一模试题九年级英语参考答案和评分标准2022.4第I卷(选择题60分)10\n第II卷(非选择题50分)四、1.如果你开门，火会蔓延得更快。2.close,to3.Tomakesuretheycanbeopenedeasily.4.Thefireburnsfasterbecauseofmoreair.5.It’sgoodandnecessaryforafamilytolearnhowtoprepareforafire,andherearesomesuggestions.五、词汇运用(共l0小题；每小题l分，计l0分)56.disadvantages57.themselves58.aren’t59.visitors60.inventing61.havehad62.tohelp63.wasn’tinvited64.prettiest65.ninetieth六、短文填空got,still,terrible,sadly,happened,them,grateful,usual,surprise,owner七、书面表达TherewasanearthquakeinYa’anatabout8o’clockonApril20,2022.Manyhousesfelldown.192peoplewerekilledandmorethan10,000peoplewerehurt.Aftertheearthquake,thedoctors,nurses,firemenandvolunteersfromalloverthecountryhurriedtothesceneandtriedtocurethesurvivors.Somebusinessesdonatedmanythingssuchasclothes,food,waterandmedicinetothelocalpeople.Somepopstarsorganizedcharityshowstoraisemoney.Thelocalgovernmenttookactionactivelytosearchformorelostpeopleandhelpedthemoutofsadness.10
