专题复习一 完形填空A(2022·河北)Oncetherewasakingandhisdaughter.Thekingaskedhisdaughterhowmuchshelovedhim.Shesaidthatshelovedhimasmuchassheloved__1__．Heranswermadethekingveryhappy.Saltissimplething，__2__itisveryimportant.Sothekingthoughthisdaughtercaredalotabouthim.Salthasmany__3__．Ourbodiesneedsalt.Ifwedon'thaveenough，ourbodiescan'tworkproperly.Weputsaltonicyroadstomakethem__4__．Wealsousesalttoproduceotherproducts，likepaperandglass.Butformanyyears，salt'smostimportantjobwasto__5__food.Likeotherlivingthings，mostbacteria(细菌)needwatertolive.Salttakesinplentyofwater，somostbacteriacannotlive__6__asaltyenvironment.Asaresult，saltprotectsfoodandmanyotherthings.Formuchofhumans'history，thisabilityhasmadesalt__7__．EveryancientculturefromEgypttoChinadependedonsalt.Eventoday，thehard－workingusefulpeopleare__8__as“thesaltoftheearth”．Forcenturies，saltwasalsohardto__9__．Itsusefulness，togetherwithrarity(稀有)madeitveryexpensive.Saltcouldevenbeusedlike__10__．Infact，theword“salary”(薪水)comesfromthewordsalt.Today，saltisusedmorewidelyanditstillplaysanimportantroleinourlife.(A)1.A.saltB．airC．goldD．sugar(D)2.A.orB．soC．andD．but(C)3.A.formsB．secretsC．usesD．skills(B)4.A.wideB．safeC．smoothD．thick(A)5.A.protectB．provideC．produceD．prepare(A)6.A.inB．outsideC．forD．without(C)7.A.hopefulB．comfortableC．valuableD．successful(D)8.A.savedB．dreamedC．invitedD．described(B)9.A.sellB．getC．takeD．keep(A)10.A.moneyB．medicineC．earthD．foodBAgreenlifesometimesjustneedsagoodidealikesharingcars(拼车)．It'sanewwayofthinking.Youcanuseacarbutyoudon'tneedtoownit.Nowtheideaof9\n“carsharing”hasbecome__1__inmanycountries.Asweknow,mostcars____2__ingarages(车库)formuchtime.Infact,wedriveourowncars__3__oneortwohoursadayonaverage(平均)．Whenwedon'tusethem,wehavetopayforparkingand____4__things.Thatcostsmuchmoney.To__5__money,somepeoplecomeupwiththeideaof“carsharing”．Ifweshareacar,we'llonly____6__whenweuseit.Nowmanypeoplearestartingtodocarsharing.InSwitzerland,almost40，000peoplehave__7__it.Japanisalsotryingtomake__8__populararoundthecountry.Carsharingisthebeginningofanewideain____9__．Itisalsoveryeasyforustotraveleverywhere__10__buyingacar.Doyoulovetoshareacarwithothers?(A)1.A.popularB．interestingC．famousD．funny(C)2.A.arewashedB．aredrivenC．areparkedD．arestaying(B)3.A.asmanyasB．aslongasC.asmuchasD．asfaras(B)4.A.theotherB．otherC．eitherD．another(B)5.A.makeB．saveC．findD．lose(C)6.A.spendB．costC．payD．take(A)7.A.joinedB．coveredC．droppedD．driven(C)8.A.timesavingB．moneysavingC．carsharingD．cardriving(B)9.A.fashionB．transportationC．familyD．road(A)10.A.withoutB．withinC．byD．withC(2022·河南)Ourteacheraskeduswhatourfavoriteanimalwas，andIsaid，“Friedchicken.”ShesaidIwasn'tfunny，butshewasn't__1__，becauseeveryoneelselaughed.Myparentstoldmetoalwaysbetruthful，andIam.Friedchickenismyfavorite__2__．Itoldmydadwhathappened，andhesaidmyteacherwasprobablya(n)__3__ofPETA.Hesaidtheyloveanimalsverymuch.Ido，too.Especiallychicken，porkandbeef.__4__myteachersentmetotheprincipal'soffice(校长室)．Itoldhimwhathappened，andhe__5__，too.Thenhetoldmenottodoitagain.Thenextdayinclassmyteacheraskedmewhatmyfavoriteliveanimalwas.Itoldheritwaschicken.Sheaskedme__6__，justlikeshe'daskedtheotherchildren.Itoldheritwasbecausepeoplecould__7__themintofriedchicken.She9\nsentmebacktotheprincipal'soffice.Helaughed，andtoldmenottodoitagain.Idon't__8__．Myparentstaughtmetobehonest，__9__myteacherdoesn'tlikeitwhenIam.Today，myteacheraskedustotellherwhatfamousperson__10__like(s)most.Itoldher，“ColonelSanders(肯德基创始人)．”GuesswhereIamnow?(B)1.A.angryB．rightC．patientD．serious(B)2.A.foodB．animalC．answerD．taste(D)3.A.exampleB．discovererC．enemyD．member(C)4.A.InsteadB．AgainC．AnywayD．Also(A)5.A.laughedB．believedC．shoutedD．agreed(D)6.A.whenB．whereC．howD．why(C)7.A.cutB．divideC．makeD．add(C)8.A.careB．regretC．understandD．remember(A)9.A.butB．andC．orD．for(B)10.A.IB．weC．sheD．theyD(2022·陕西)Sincemymothermovedtolivewithusinthecity，shehasbeenmuchheavierthanbefore.Astimewentby，herhealthgot__1__．SoIhadtotakehertoseea__2__．Mymotherwastoldtoloseweightbydoingexerciseeveryday.Shehadnochoicebuttofollow__3__thedoctorsaid.ItoldherthatIwouldexercisewithhereverymorning.Onthefirstmorning，shegotupveryearly__4__ranwithmeinourneighborhood.Itriedtorunslowlysothatshecouldfollowme.After__5__forsomeminutes，Itoldhertheproperwaysofexerciseandtheimportanceofeatinghealthyfood.Shelistenedtomecarefully.Itmademe__6__thatshetoldmeeverythingverypatientlywhenIwasakid.Onthesecondmorning，Ipraisedherforkeepingrunningwithme.Butaftertwoweeks，shewantedto__7__runningbecauseshethoughtthetwo－weekexercisedidn'tworkatall.Toencourageher，Itaughtherhowtousethefacilities(设施)forexerciseinour__8__．Shebegantoexerciseagain.Withmyhelp，it__9__heronemonthtodevelopagoodhabitofdailyexercise.“Thankyou，mydeardaughter.Exercisebringshealthandhappinessto9\nme.Iwill__10__worryaboutmyhealth.”Herwordstouchedmyheartdeeply.Ifelthappytomakeabigdifferencetomymother'slife.(C)1.A.betterB．strongerC．worseD．thinner(D)2.A.teacherB．waiterC．nurseD．doctor(B)3.A.thatB．whatC．whichD．where(A)4.A.andB．butC．soD．or(B)5.A.swimmingB．runningC．playingD．eating(D)6.A.actB．expectC．forgetD．remember(A)7.A.giveupB．eatupC．setupD．putup(C)8.A.schoolB．hospitalC．neighborhoodD．cinema(C)9.A.costB．spentC．tookD．paid(A)10.A.neverB．everC．sometimesD．alwaysEWhenIwastwelveyearsold,Iwentwithmydadtohisworkplace—acarshowroom.Iwaswalking__1__carelesslyandsawapoorwomanwithachildbesideherstandingoutsidetheshowroom.IsawthatshewascryingandIwentinsidetotellmyfather.Hewentoutandaskedthewomantocomeintothe__2__．Heofferedhersomewaterandthenaskedherwhatwaswrong.Thewomansaidthather__3__haddiedandshedidn'thaveanyoneelseinherfamilywhocouldhelpher.Shedidsomemanual(体力的)labortoearnsomemoneytotakecareofherdaughterbutthechildwas__4__forthelastthreedaysandshewasunabletogotowork.Nowshedidn'thaveagrainoffoodtoeat.Whileshewastellingthisstorytomyfather,shewasunabletocontrolheremotions(情绪)andstarted__5__again.MyfatherandIweredeeplymovedbyherstory.Wegotsomefoodforherandherchild.Myfatherthentookthemtothenearest____6__forherchildtobetreatedasshedidnotseemtobeverywell.Ontheway,we__7__hera5kg－bagofwheatfromthemarket.Myfathergavehersomemoneybeforeweleft.Theladywassograteful.Itiseightyearslater,butthateventisstillvery__8__inmymind.Myfather'skindnesstothiswomanmovedmegreatlyandsincethen,Ihave__9__totryandwalkasimilarpathandserveothers.I'mhappytoseesomanyotherpeopleinthisworldarealsoreadytohelpotherswhentheymeetpeoplein__10__．Theyhavechosentowalkaservicepathtoo.(B)1.A.awayB．around9\nC．overD．up(C)2.A.carB．officeC．showroomD．kitchen(C)3.A.babyB．motherC．husbandD．brother(A)4.A.sickB．happyC．busyD．sad(D)5.A.workingB．talkingC．eatingD．crying(A)6.A.hospitalB．restaurantC．bankD．station(C)7.A.gaveB．madeC．boughtD．cooked(D)8.A.weakB．similarC．cleanD．fresh(B)9.A.learnedB．decidedC．rememberedD．helped(B)10.A.happinessB．difficultyC．businessD．spaceF(2022·西宁)Ourchildrengrewuponpeanutbutter(花生酱)andjelly(果酱)sandwiches.Thedeliciousjellymadethem__1__，andhomemadewasthebestchoice.Iwasn'tthejellymakerinthisbigfamily.My__2__was.Itwasalwaysthere.Jellymakingwasjustawayoflifeforher.She__3__didit,followingthesamesteps—frompickingthefruittosettingthefinishedjellyontheshelf.InApril,mymotherleftusforever.Wedecidedto__4__pottedthingsinthehouse.Eachofuschosefromthemanypotsoftomatojuice,greenbeansandjelly.TheotherdayI__5__thejellyforaquicksandwich.Isuddenly__6__somethingthatIhadnotpaidattentiontobefore.Thiswasthelastpotwewouldhavefrommymother'slovinghands.Ourchildrenhadneverknownadaywithouttheirgrandmother'sjelly.Itseemedlikesuchasmallthing,__7__itwasagreattreasure.Holdingthelastpotinmyhand,my__8__traveledbacktotheolddays.Isawhercryingonmywedding(婚礼)．Isawher__9__andhuggingourchildren.Iputthejellybackontheshelf.Nolongerwasitjustapotofjelly.__10__itwasthere，mymotherwouldalwaysliveon.(C)1.A.angryB．disappointedC．pleasedD．sad(D)2.A.sisterB．fatherC．husbandD．mother(B)3.A.neverB．alwaysC．hardlyD．seldom(A)4.A.divideB．sellC．spareD．waste(B)5.A.ranawayB．tookout9\nC．threwawayD．putaway(D)6.A.searchedB．createdC．discoveredD．realized(C)7.A.orB．andC．butD．so(B)8.A.hairB．memoriesC．handsD．head(C)9.A.beatingB．pickingC．kissingD．spreading(A)10.A.AslongasB．AsfarasC．AswellasD．AssoonasG“Theonlythingholdingyoubackisyourself.Neversaynever，”saida__1__singer,JustinBieber,whowasjustanordinaryboyinCanadaafewyearsago.Aftertheaccidentoffallingfromthe18thfloorand__2__inthesnowforthreehours,myhandswerefrozenandmyspinalcord(脊椎)wasseriouslyinjured.AllthedoctorsinthefamoushospitalsinBeijingtoldmethattherewaslittlechanceformy__3__andmybodytorecover.Afterhalfayearofmedicaltreatmentsandrecoveringexercises,Icouldnotmakeanymoreprogress.Whatwas__4__，Isufferedalotfrominsomnia(失眠)．__5__，MomandIcamebacktomyhometown.Atthattime,IthoughtIwouldneverbeabletorecoverandearn__6__apenny.Icouldn'trepaythekindnessI__7__frommyparentsandmanynicepeople.Lifewasmeaningless.Nowtwoyearshaspassed.Myhandsare80percentrecovered.Icaneventypefasterthanahealthyperson!Uptonow,IhaveworkedforhalfayearalreadyforthefoodandclothesIneed.AndIevencanbuythanksgivingpresentsformyparentsandboyfriend.Manypeoplegettoknowmeandlikeme__8__myblogs.Icanbringhappinesstothemand__9__thosewhoarestillsufferingfromdepressionandthepainsofillnessesbychattingwiththem…Yousee,IamlivingameaningfullifeandIamhappierthaneverIcouldhavedreamed.Somyfriends,neversaynever.Aslongasyouarealive,thereisalways__10__andpossibility.It'snevertoolatetotakeactiontorealizeyourdreams.(D)1.A.activeB．practicalC．generousD．popular(B)2.A.layingB．lyingC．tyingD．dying(B)3.A.armsB．handsC．feetD．legs(B)4.A.badB．worseC．badlyD．worst(B)5.A.HopefullyB．HopelesslyC．UnluckilyD．Fortunately(A)6.A.evenB．stillC．eitherD．no(C)7.A.putB．made9\nC．gotD．found(C)8.A.toB．ofC．throughD．at(A)9.A.helpB．leaveC．catchD．send(B)10.A.healthB．hopeC．moneyD．beautyH(2022·乌鲁木齐)Iamcrazyabouttravelingabroad.Lastyear,ItookatriptoToronto__1__.Thosenights,Istayedinayouthhostel(青年旅社).Forme,hostelsareplaces__2__Icanmeetandtalktodifferentpeople.It'sagreatfunforme.Duringthestayinthehostel,Imettwogirls,onefromBraziland__3__fromSlovakia.Wethreehadveryrelaxingtalkstogether.Wesharedourpersonaltravelexperiencesandtheinterestingpeoplewemetwithoneanother.ThegirlfromBrazilwasalawyer(律师)whohelpedpeople__4__theirfamilyproblems.ShewastakingatriptoCanadaallbyherself.ThegirlfromSlovakiahadgreatinterest__5__photography.AsIwasaphotographyfan__6__，weendeduptalkingabouthowtotakeperfectphotosbyusingacamera.Thebestpartisthattheybothbecamemyclosefriends.Uptillnow,sometimeswestilltalkwitheachotheronline.Lastmonth,IgotsomephotosfromtheBraziliangirl.Tomy__7__，shealreadyhadababydaughter!Inthephotostheirbigsmilesmadethemlooklike__8__peopleintheworld.Iwassogladforher.Andit'ssuchagreatthingtoknowthattherearepeople__9__youfromfaraway.Thoughyoumayjustmeeteachotherfor__10__ofhours,youhavesomeonecaringaboutyouintheothersideoftheworld.AndIthinkthat'sthefantasticpartoftraveling.(B)1.A.lonelyB．aloneC．oneD．yourself(D)2.A.thatB．whichC．whenD．where(A)3.A.theotherB．theothersC．anotherD．other(C)4.A.discussB．shareC．solveD．find(B)5.A.aboutB．inC．toD．with(D)6.A.tooB．eitherC．neitherD．aswell(C)7.A.surprisedB．surprisingC．surpriseD．surprises(D)8.A.beautifulB．morebeautifulC．mostbeautifulD．themostbeautiful(A)9.A.rememberingB．torememberC．rememberedD．remember(C)10.A.afewB．abit9\nC．acoupleD．alittleIAnoldwomanlostheronlyson.Thesadwomanwenttoaclevermanandasked,“IsthereanywayIcanthrowawaymy__1__？”Theclevermansaidtoher,“Goandbring__2__aseed(种子)fromahomethathasneverknownsadness.Iwill__3__ittodrivethesadnessoutofyourlife.”Thewomanwentoffatoncetolook__4__thatmagicalseed.First,shecametoabeautifulhouse,knockedatthedoor,andasked__5__，“Excuseme,Iamlookingforahomethathasneverknownsadness.Isthissuchaplace?Itisveryimportanttome.”Theytoldher,“You'vecertainlycometothe__6__place，”andbegantodescribeallthesadthingsthathadrecentlyhappenedtothem.Thewomansaidtoherself,“Whoisableto__7__thesepeoplethathavehadsuchsadnesslikeme？”Shestayedtocheerthemup__8__shewentonlookingforahomethathadneverknownsadness.Butwherevershewent,whetherinthehomesofthepoorortherich,shefoundonesad__9__afteranother.Shebecamesobusyhelpingotherpeoplethatshe__10__aboutlookingforaseedthatwouldmagicallyendherownsadness.Sheevenneverrealizedthatherhelpingothershaddriventhesadnessoutofherlife.(C)1.A.happinessB．kindnessC．sadnessD．illness(A)2.A.meB．youC．herD．him(B)3.A.pushB．useC．lendD．lose(C)4.A．atB．upC．forD．after(A)5.A.politelyB．happilyC.proudlyD．angrily(B)6.A.rightB．wrongC．cleanD．dirty(D)7.A.catchB．orderC．hideD．help(A)8.A.beforeB．afterC．whenD．while(C)9.A.manB．womanC．storyD．trip(D)10.A.knewB．worriedC．thoughtD．forgotJAbirdwenttolookforitshappinessinafarawayplace.Itflewandflewwhenitsuddenlysawalittledyingflower，whosefacewasfullofsmile.Notknowingwhy，thebirdaskedthelittleflower，“You'regoingtodie.Whyareyoustillso__1__？”9\n“BecauseIwillachievemydream，”saidthelittleflower.“__2__isyourdream？”“Toproducesweetfruit.”Thenthelittlebirdsawit—happinessisa__3__intheheart.Thebirdcontinuedflyingandsawalameduckhelpalittleduckfindthewaybackhome.Althoughitwasdisabled,ithadasmilingface.“I'mhappybecauseIcanhelp__4__，”saidthelameduck.Sothebirdsawit—happinessisaloveintheheart.Thebirdkeptflyingandsuddenlysawaspiderclimbingupawall.Thespiderfelloffthewallhalfway,__5__itkeptclimbingagainandfelloffagain.Evenso,thespiderdidn't__6__．Thelittlebirdaskedthespiderinsurprise，“You__7__againandagain.Whydon'tyouhavepainbuthappinessonyourface？”“AslongasIkeepmakingmy__8__，I'mabletoclimbupit.__9__this,I'msohappy，”saidthespider.Thelittlebirdsawit—happinessisafaith(信念)intheheart.Sothelittlebird__10__lookedforhappinessbecauseithadseenthetruth—happinessisnotinthefarawayplacebutinyourownheart.(C)1.A.richB．shyC．happyD．sad(A)2.A.WhatB．HowC．WhenD．Where(B)3.A.storyB．hopeC．ruleD．change(D)4.A.bothB．noneC．otherD．others(C)5.A.andB．soC．butD．if(B)6.A.takeupB．giveupC．stayupD．setup(C)7.A.wonB．costC．failedD．succeeded(A)8.A.effortsB．mistakeC．troubleD．choices(B)9.A.InsteadofB．BecauseofC．AsforD．Acrossfrom(D)10.A.alsoB．atleastC．stillD．nolonger9
