高二英语模块8Unit1单元测试第一卷一、单项选择（共25小题，共25分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.TheSuperGirl’sVoicecannot_______itsnamewhenitdoesnotproduceagirlwhoisthebeautyofbeautiesandwhosesingingisagirl’svoice.A.fitinwithB.catchupwithC.liveuptoD.holdonto2.BingXinwroteherfirstarticleattheageof19andfinishedherlastoneattheageof94.Throughallthoseyears,she_________.A.hadoftenstudiedB.wasalwaysstudyingC.studiedhardD.hadalwaysbeenstudying3.Throughyearsofteaching,WuQingknows_________anyoneelseabouthowto_________collegelife.A.morethan；learnfromB.wellthan；spendC.betterthan；makefulluseofD.muchmorethan；livea4.Youmustfacetherealityandknowtheenvironment_________.A.thatyougetB.whereyouhaveC.youareinD.whenyoustay5.Toachieveyourgoal,_________yourselfandyourdirection_________themostimportantthing.A.knowing;isB.toknow;wereC.know;wasD.andknow;are6.Compareyourselfnowwith_________andtrytoexceed(超越)pastachievementssothatyoucanmakeprogressstepbystep.A.whatyouusedtobeB.whatyouusedtodoC.youusedtodoD.youusedtobe7.Ifyourwritingisinterestingyou'llpickupmoremarks.Ifyourwritingis_________,you_________.A.boring；don'tB.bored；won'tC.bored；don'tD.boring；won't8.Theexplorergotadiseaseinbloodforthe_______offreshvegetablesandfruit.A.sakeB.lackC.ignoranceD.benefit9.Thewayyouwriteforpeoplecan_________whetherornottheybelieveyou.Youneedtostrikeabalancebetweenbeingpoliteandformalandgetting_________onyourside.A.affect;themB.effect;itC.tell;itD.show;them10.-----Youcan'tgetaprofitwithoutanyriskoreffort.----There's_________inwhatyousay.I'lltakeyouradvice.A.somethingB.nothingC.anythingD.everything11.-----Thisstorehassuchhighprices.------Iagree.Neveragain_______here.A.IwillshopB.IdoshopC.willIshopD.shopIdo12/12\n12.Howbravehewas!Hisfame______alltheotherpartsofthecountrysoon.A.gotintoB.reachedtoC.spreadaroundD.cameup13.-----Whynotplaythemusicwelistenedtoyesterday?----Becauseit______________oldtimes.A.callsonB.callsforC.callsinD.callsup14.------WhatisRudiupto? ----Rudiseemsbent______findinganewjob. A.on B.to C.down D.over15.JoeJones,theeldestoftheeightchildren,hadto_____outofschoolattheageofsixteentohelphisfatheronthefarm.A.leaveB.dropC.fallD.go16.---I’mafraidIcan’tfinishthebookwithinthisweek. ---_____. A.Pleasegoahead B.That’sright C.Notatall D.Takeyourtime17.Everyonehadanapplicationforminhishand,butnooneknewwhichofficeroom_____. A.tosendit B.tobesentto C.tosenditto D.tohaveitsend18.Theheartis_________intelligentthanthestomach,fortheyarebothcontrolledbythebrain. A.notso B.notmuch C.muchmore D.nomore19.Thethiefbrokein,tryingtoopenthesafe,but___________.A.innowayB.invainC.withouteffectD.ataloss20.------Areyousatisfiedwiththeresult?-----Notatall．Itcouldn’tbe.A.anyworseB.anybetterC.goodD.bad21.ScientistsbelievenativeAmericansarrivedbycrossingthelandbridgethatconnectedSiberia(西伯利亚)andmorethan10，000yearsago．A.thisisAlaskaB.AlaskaisnowC.isnowAlaskaD.whatisnowAlaska22.Sean’sstrongloveforhiscountryis_____inhisrecentlypublishedpoems.A.relievedB.reflectedC.respondedD.recovered23.------Howfarapartdotheylive?-----Iknow,theyliveinthesameneighbourhood．A.AslongasB.AstarasC.AswellasD.Asoftenas24.----HaveyouheardofWangMeng?----Yeah.She______havedonebetter.ShewonChina’sfirstgoldmedalat12/12\nTurin.A.shouldB.mightC.needn’tD.couldn’t25.Difficultiesandhardshipshavethebestcharacteroftheyounggeologist．A.broughtinB.broughtoutC.broughtupD.broughtabout二、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从26--45各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。WhatanexcitingdayitwasforJenniferandValerie!They 26 friendssinceGradeThreeandhad27 manyoftheirhighschoolexperiences.Nowtheyweredrivingtogethertotheirfinalhighschoolevent.Todaywas 28 dayatLamanHighSchool. 29 theywereclosefriends,theyweredifferentinmanyways.Jenniferwasafairly 30 studentwhileValeriedidjustenoughtogetbyandwasmainly 31 inagoodsociallife."Isn'tit 32 thatwe'reallfinished?"saidValerie."I'mreallylookingforwardtohavinga 33 timethissummer."" 34 benice," Jenniferreplied."I'mafraidI'mgoingtohavetoworkmostofthesummertohelppayformycollegeexpenses."Jennifer'sparentshadonlyasmall 35 andshehadmadeuphermindtohaveacareerinwhichhecould 36 allthethingsher 37 couldnot.Valerie, 38 ,camefirmafairlywealthyfamily.Shehadlittledesiretoworkhardfor 39 shehadalwaystakenforgranted."Ireallydon'twanttogotocollegeforawhile,"she 40 ."Myuncle 41arestaurantintheBahamasandhehas 42 metospendayearthere 43 awaitress.Thatshouldgivemeplentyof 44 forthebeach.""Itseems 45 willreallybegoingdifferentwaysnow,"thoughtJennifer.26.A.hasbeen B.were C.hadbeen D.wouldbe27.A.learned B.obtained C.remembered D.shared28.A.exam B.sports C.graduation D.working29.A.If B.Because C.Although D.When30.A.diligent B.polite C.active D.favorite31.A.specialized B.relievedC.envied D.interested32.A.certain B.great C.unfortunate D.annoying33.A.nice B.highC.bad D.happy34.A.Can B.Shall C.Must D.Need35.A.income B.problem C.family D.difference36.A.afford B.give C.support D.send37.A.teachers B.parents C.friends D.relatives38.A.infact B.inawayC.asaresult D.onthecontrary39.A.what B.whom C.that D.these40.A.admitted B.complain C.proposed D.screamed41.A.opens B.runs C.works D.makes42.A.helped B.assured C.invited D.promised43.A.on B.do C.like D.as44.A.peace B.work C.energy D.time12/12\n45.A.I B.we C.she D.they三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAstudyofauniversityinShanghaihadfoundthatmanyofthestudentsthereareusingaquote（引语）fromtheItalianpoetDanteasakindofmotto.ThestudyofFudanUniversity,oneofChina’stopuniversities,of489students,foundthat82hadchosenDante’s“Followyourownpathanddon’tworryaboutwhatotherssay”astheirmotto,outof278peoplewhosaidtheyhadamotto.Thiswasfollowedby“Believeyourself”and“Self-improvementwithoutstop.”Studentsalsoexpressedacommonhopeforgreaterunderstandingandcareandsaidtheywerealwaysreadytogiveahandtothoseinneed.Someresearchersthinkthatmottoescanplayanimportantpartinchildren’sgrowthandtheysaythatagoodmottocanhelpchildrendevelopabettercharacter.46.Thestudyshows_________.A．whichuniversityshouldhavemottoesB．whatpoemsarepopularC．howmanystudentslikethemotto“Believeyourself.”D．themajorityofthestudentsliketochoosetheirfavoritemottoes47.Ofthestudentsasked,_______studentshavemottoes.A．about78%B．about57%C．about16%D．about8%48.Themotto“Self-improvementwithoutstop”sharesthesimilarmeaningwith______.A．goingontoimproverapidlyB．growingbyoneselfcontinuouslyC．makingoneselfbetterandperfectcontinuouslyD．becomingbetterwithouthavingabreak49.Thebesttitleforthepassageshouldbe_______.A．MottoesandCharacterDevelopingB．StudentsandPoetC．MottoesandLearningD．UnderstandingCareBInternationalStudies(BA)Keyfeatures●Recognizesthe“globalcommunity”（国际社会）●Hascloseconnectionswithpracticalresearch●MuchoftheteachingisdoneinsmalldiscussiongroupsAboutthecourseThecoursegivesyouchancestoknowgreatpowerpolitiesbetweennationstates.ItwillprovidemorespacetostudyparticularissuessuchasrelationshipamongcountriesintheEuropeanUnion,thirdworlddebt,localandinternationaldisagreement,andtheworkofsuchinternationalbodiesastheUnitedNations,theEuropeanUnion,NATO,andtheWorldBank.Thecourseputstheoriesintotheworkingoftheinternationalsystemwith12/12\ncloseattentiontoparticularcountries.Youwillalsohaveabetterknowledgeofmethodsofsolvingtheinternationalproblems.Related（相关的）coursesBA(Hons)CommunityManagementBA(Hons)PublicPolicyandManagementEmploymentpossibilitiesInternationalorganizationsInternationalbusinessEarthScience(BSc)Keyfeatures●Basedonkeycoursesandthelatestresearchfindings●Paysmuchattentiontopracticalskills●Offerschancesforfieldwork（实地考察）AboutthecourseThedemandfornaturalresourcesisbecominganincreasinglyseriousproblemforthefutureofmankind.GraduatesinEarthSciencewillplayanimportantroleinmeetingthisdemand,andinknowingthemeaningofusingthenaturalresources.Thecoursecoversgeographyandgeology.YouwillcarryoutfieldworkintheUKandpossiblyoverseas,andaresearchinanareaofinteresttoyouinthefinalyear.RelatedcoursesBSc(Hons)GeograhpyBSc(Hons)GeologyEmploymentpossibilitiesMineral,oil,waterorotherrelatedengineeringindustries50.InternationalStudiesisacoursein________.A．internationalpolities B．internationalbusinessC．internationalsystems D．internationalbodies51.AftertakingthecourseofInternationalStudies,thestudentswill_______.A．becomepracticalandopen-mindedB．haveagreaterabilitytodiscusstheoriesC．knowhowtosettleinternationalproblemsD．havegoodjobsinanyinternationalorganizations52.EarthScience,asdescribedinthesecondtext,________.A．isattractivebecauseofthechancesforfieldworkB．paysmoreattentiontopracticalskillsthantheoriesC．isbuiltonimportantcoursesandtheresultsofrecentstudiesD．encouragesstudentstoplayaroleinusingnaturalresources53.Itcanbeinferredthattheabovetwotextsarewrittenforthestudentswho_______.A．enjoyresearchwork B．plantochoosecoursesC．studyintheUK D．areinterestedinoverseasfieldworkCDogTranslationProductsComingtoU.S.AJapanesetoymakerdeclaresthattheyhavedevelopedagadgetthat12/12\ntranslatesdogbarksintohumanlanguageandplanstobeginsellingthegadget——underthenameofBowlingual——inU.S.petstoresandgiftshopsthissummer.Tokyo-basedTakaraCo.Ltd.saysabout300,000ofthedogtranslatorgadgetshavebeensoldsinceitwasonsaleinJapanlatelastyear.ItisforecastingfarbiggersalesonceanEnglishlanguagetranslationfordogscomestoAmericainAugust.TheUnitedStatesishometoabout67milliondogs,morethansixtimesthenumberinJapan."WeknowthattheAmericanslovetheirdogssomuch,sowedon'tthinktheywillmindspending$120onthisproduct,"theTakaramarketingmanagersaidduringaninterviewatarecentpetproductsconferenceinAtlanta.Regardedasoneofthecoolestinventionsof2022byTimemagazine,Bowlingualismadeupofa3-inchlongwirelessmicrophonethatisfastenedtoadogcollarandsendsoutsoundstoasmallconsole(控制台)thatisconnectedtoadatabase(数据库).Theconsoledivideseachbarkintosixemotionaltypes——happiness,sadness,disappointment,anger,threatanddesire——andshowscommonphrases,suchas"You'retickingmeoff,"thatfitthedog'semotionalstate.Takarasaysithasspentmillionsofdollarsdevelopingthegadgetincooperationwithfamoussoundexpertsandanimalbehaviorists.Onethingthatdoesappearcertainisthatthemarketsforanimaltranslationproductswilllikelyremainadog'sworldsinceTakarahasnoplanstodevelopasimilargadgetforcats."Theyaretoounpredictable(反复无常),"themarketingmanagersaid.54.ThispassagemainlytellsusthatBowlingual___________.A.wasinventedinJapan B.hasdevelopedquicklyC.willbesoldinAmerica D.sellswellforitsprice55.Theunderlinedword"they"inthelastparagraphrefersto___________.A.markets B.products C.plans D.cats66.Whenwasthispassagemostprobablypublished?A.Inthewinterof2022. B.Inthespringof2022.C.Inthesummerof2022. D.Intheautumnof2022.67.Fromthepassage,wecanseethatTakaraCo.Ltd.is___________thesaleofitsnewproduct.A.proudof B.satisfiedwithC.confidentof D.worriedaboutDThefollowingconversationisbetweenSusanRussell-RobinsonfromtheUSGeological（地质学的）SurveyandBarbaraReynoldsfromUSAToday.Q:Why,after600yearsofnoactivity,didMountPinatuboinPhilippineserupt（喷发）in1991?A:Volcanoes（火山）eachhavetheirowneruptionstyles.Thisvolcanoprobablyhasarulewhichmakesiteruptintheorderofevery500to1000years,butavolcanoinHawaiiseemstoerupteveryyear,andsomeoftheAlaskanvolcanoesmighteruptevery10or20years.Q:Sonothingcausedit?12/12\nA:There’snothingoutoftheordinary.Ifyouweretotakeanordinarycalendaryear,50to75or80volcanoeseruptaroundtheworldeveryyear.Thereare20to30volcanoeseverymonththatshowsignsofunrest.Thatmightbeafull-blowneruptionorawholehostofactivitieslikethat.Q:Whatis“theringoffire”?A:Ifyoulookatwhereactivevolcanoesareplacedaroundtheworld,therearesomewherebetween500and600ofthem.ThereiswhatappearstobealmostanecklacethatgoesaroundthePacificOcean.Itmakesaringwhere60%oftheworld’svolcanoeslie.Q:Whysuchaconcentration（集中）there?A:That’sbasedonatheorythattheoceansandthecontinentsarelikeseparatepieces.Whencontinentsandwhenthathappensitseemstoproducemagma（熔岩）atdepthandthenyouhavevolcanoesinthesamering.58.Whatkindofwritingdoyouthinkthispassageis?A．Atexttakenfromageographybook.B．Aninterviewpublishedinthepress.C．Aconversationcarriedoutinafilm.D．Anoraltestrecordedasanexample.59.WhichofthefollowingstatementscancorrectlyexplainwhywehavesomanyvolcanoesaroundthePacificOcean?A．Themovementofthesurfaceoftheearthmakesitpossible.B．ThePacificOceanproducesmagmaandpressesiteverywhere.C．Theoceansandthecontinentsareseparatedfromeachother.D．Theearth’ssurfacearoundthePacificisthinnerthananyotherpart.60.BarbaraReynolds’mainpurposehereis.A．toshowhowdangerousvolcanoesaretotheworldB．tolearnwhatsignsavolcanogivesusbeforeitseruptionC．towarntheworldoftheexistenceof“theringoffire”D．tointroducesomegeneralideaofvolcanoestothepublic61.Whichofthefollowingcanbeconsideredasthebestconclusionoftheconversation?A．Therearesomanyvolcanoesintheworldandwearealwaysindanger.B．Volcanoeshaveeruptedmorefrequentlythaneverbefore.C．Volcanoesarewaitingtobebetterknown.D．Somethingmustbedonetoprotectthepeopleneartheringoffire.EThinkingissomethingyouchoosetodoasafishchoosestoliveinwater.Tobehumanistothink.Butthinkingmaycomenaturallywithoutyourknowinghowyoudoit.Thinkingaboutdrinkingisthekeytocritical（判断性的）thinking.Whenyouthinkcritically,youtakecontrolofyourthinkingprocesses（过程）.Otherwise,youmightbecontrolledbytheideasofothers.Indeed,criticalthinkingisattheheartofeducation.Theword“critical”herehasaspecialmeaning.Itdoesnotmeantakingoneviewagainstanotherview,aswhensomeonecriticizesanotherpersonfordoingsomethingwrong.Thenatureofcriticalthinkingisthinkingbeyondtheeasily12/12\nseen-beyondthepicturesonTV,theuntruereportsinthenewspapers,andthefaultyreasoning.Criticalthinkingisanattitudeasmuchasanactivity.Ifyouarecuriousaboutlifeanddesiretodigdeeperintoit,youareacriticalthinker.Ifyoufindpleasureindeepthinkingaboutdifferentideas,characters,andfacts,youareacriticalthinker.Activitiesofthemindandhigher-orderreasoningareprocessesofdeepandcarefulconsideration.Theytaketime,anddonotgohandinhandwiththefastspeedintoday’sworld:fastfoods,instantcoffee,andself-developingfilm.Ifyouareamongthepeoplewhobelievethatspeedisameasureofintelligence（智力）,youmaylearnsomethingnewfromastoryaboutAlbertEinstein.ThefirsttimeBaneshHoffman,ascientist,wastodiscusshisworkwithAlbertEinstein.Hoffmanwastoonervoustospeak.ButEinsteinimmediatelyputHoffmanateasebysaying,“Pleasegoslowly.Idon’tunderstandthingsquickly.”62.Criticalthinkingisimportanttousbecauseifwedonotthinkcritically,_______.A．itwillbehardforustothinknaturallyandfast.B．wemightbecontrolledbyotherpeople’sideas.C．wewillfollowtheideasofothersnaturally.D．wemightbefootedbyotherpeople’sideas.63.Ifyouareacriticalthinker,youwill________.A．thinkdeeplyaboutdifferentideas B．trustthereportsinthenewspapersC．takeoneviewagainstanotherview D．criticizeotherpeoplefortheirmistakes64.Inthelastparagraph,“somethingnew”suggeststhat________.A．thesmarteryouare,thefasteryoudothingsB．thefasteryoudothings,thesmarteryoubecomeC．speedcanimproveintelligenceD．intelligenceisnotdecidedbyspeed65.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．ThinkingandCriticalThinking. B．UnderstandingCriticalThinking.C．ThinkingIsNaturalandHuman. D．ThinkingFastMeansIntelligence.第二卷四、单词拼写：1.Itisjusta__________(提示)tohimthatheisveryimportanttome.2.CharlesDickenswasoneofthegreatest19thcenturyn____________.3.Ican'taffordanewcarjustnow.I'mno___________(百万富翁),youknow.4.Healthisthemostimportantw_________.5.MumandDaddidn'tseemtoapprovemuchofmynewc____________(同伴).6.Sheneveragreedtothepublice__________ofhersculptureswhileshewasstillalive.7.Insomepartsofthecity,teachershavetodealwith_________(暴行)intheclassroom.8.Shewona__________(文学的)prizeforherpopularnovel.9.Shetoreopenthe_________andanxiouslyreadtheletter.12/12\n10.Heerecteda__________(纪念碑)onthespotwherehisdaughterwaskilled.五、动词填空：1.Atlengthwesucceededin_________(settle)alltheproblems.2.Somelawyersseemtoenjoy________(abuse)witnesses.3.I________(pity)anyonewhohastofeedafamilyonsuchalowincome.4.Bushhasbeensomewhatlessoutspoken,apparentlysensitivetobeingseenas_________(pressure)hissuccessoratatoughmoment.5.Youcanimproveyourwritingjustby______(shorten)someoftheselongsentences.6.Ofcourseitcanbewellworthwhilesimply______(transform)culturedtissueinthisway.7.By____(resist)theMafia'sattemptstocontroltheregion,hewasputtinghisownlifeindanger.8.________(sigh)deeply,shebeganherroutineofgettingreadyforbed.9.Plans________(reform)thehealthcaresystemhavefailedmorethanonce.10.Theprisoner_________(exhibit)noemotionwhenthesentencewasreadout.六、课文填空:Asweknow,classicsarethe(1)a________oftheliteraryworld.Theyareexamplesofgreatwritingand(2)w______,andeventhosewrittencenturiesagocanstillbefoundinbookshopsand(3)l_________today.OneofgreatclassicnovelsisGreatExpectation,whichwaswrittenbyCharlesDickens.Themain(4)c_______ofthestoryiscalledPip.OnedayPipisinamistyfieldof(5)t______whenamanappearsandfrightenshim.Mistisa(6)s________ofdangeranduncertaintyinthenovel.Thereisalsoatwistintheplotwhenavery(7)g_______strangergivesPipalotofmoney.SincethenPiphaschangedalot.HemovestoLondonanddevelopsthe(8)s_______ofbeingshallowandhavingprejudice,andevenagainsthisold(9)c_________.Butbytheendofthenovel,Piphaslearnedthatwealthdoesnotbuyhappinessandthatfriendsaremoreimportantthana(10)f______education.七、对话填空（共10小题，10分）阅读下面对话，掌握其大意，并根据所给字母的提示，在标有题号的横线上写出一个英语单词的完整、正确形式，使对话通顺。ZhangHua:Howdidyou(1)s________thesummervocationthisyear?WeiFang:Iwenttodoapart-timejobinShanghai.That'sreallyanunforgettable(2)e________.ZhangHua:What'syourdeepestimpressionofShanghai?WeiFang:It'sa(3)d________city.Therearemanyfactoriesandtall(4)b__________everywhere.Thespeedofdevelopmentisamazing.ZhangHua:Butwiththeeconomicdevelopment,(5)________hasbecomeaseriousproblem.Itwas(6)r_______thatbillionsoftonsofuntreatedhumanand(7)i________sewagewasdepositedintotheYangtzeRiver.(1)__________(2)__________(3)__________(4)__________(5)__________(6)__________(7)__________(8)__________12/12\nWeiFang:(8)T________,thegovernmentandmanypeoplehaverealizedtheimportanceofprotectingtheYangtzeRiver.It'sourmotherriver,andthethird(9)l________riverintheworld.ZhangHua:It'salsoimportantfortheeconomicdevelopmentofShanghai.Eachofusshouldmakecontributionsto(10)p________theriver.(9)__________(10)__________12/12\n八、书面表达根据下列图画用英语写篇短文；图中男子为MrLi。词数100左右。文章的开头已给出：MrLiisafootballfan.Oneday_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________12/12\n[参考答案]一、单选题：1—5CDCCA6—10ADBAA11—15CCDAD16—20DCDBA21—25DBBDB二、完形填空：26-----30CDCCA31-----35DBBCA36-----40ABDAA41-----45BCDDB三、阅读理解46-----50DBCAA51-----55CCBCD56-----60BCBAD61-----65CBADB四、单词拼写1.reminder2.novelist3.millionaire4.wealth5.companions6.exhibition7.violence8.literary9.envelope10.monument五、动词填空1.settling2.abusing3.pity4.pressuring5.shortening6.totransform7.resisting8.sighing9.toreform10.exhibited六、课文填空1.antiques2.wisdom3.libraries4.character5.tombs6.symbol7.generous8.shortcomings9.companions10.fancy七、对话填空86.spend87.experience88.developed89.buildings90.pollution91.reported92.industrial93.Thankfully94.longest95.protecting八、书面表达Possibleversion:MrLiisafootballfan.OnedayhelearnedfromanewspaperthattherewasafootballmatchonTVandheturnediton.Justthenhiswifesaidtohim,“I’mgoingtodosomeshopping.Mealsarebeingcookedandyoumustseetoit.”HardlyhadsheleftwhenMrListartedwatchingthematch.Hewassoabsorbedthatheforgotthemealscompletely.Soonhiswifereturnedandsmeltsomethingburningbeforeenteringthehouse.Shequicklywentintothekitchenandfoundthemealsburnt.Shecalledherhusbandinandsaid,“Look!Whatshallwehaveforsupperwiththefoodburnt?”MrLifeltverysorry.12/12
