人教版（2019）高中英语必修第四册Unit4单元测试卷第一部分：听力部分（15分）第一节：听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（5分）1.HowwillthemangotoShanghai？A.Byplane. B.Bytrain. C.Bycar.2.Whenwillthewomanprobablygetback？A.At2：00a.m. B.At2：00p.m. C.At3：00p.m.3.Howmuchwillitcostifthemanrentsaroomfortwoweeks？A.230yuan. B.430yuan. C.400yuan.4.Wheredoesthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace？A.Onatrain. B.Atarailwaystation. C.Atahospital.5.Whatdoesthemanwanttobeinthefuture？A.Amusician. B.Atraveler. C.Aprofessor.第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（6分）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofhernewworkingplace？A.Good. B.Far. C.Dirty.7.Howdoesthemangotowork？A.Bybus. B.Bycar. C.Onfoot.听第7段材料，回答第8—11题。8.HowdoesJoteachEnglish？A.ThroughTV. B.ThroughtheInternet. C.Throughtheradio.9.WherehasJostayedforthreeyears？A.IntheUK. B.InGreece. C.InAustralia.10.WhatchangedJo'splaninLondon？A.Shewasattractedbylocalcultures.B.Shewaswelcomedbyherfriends.C.Shegotagoodjob.11.WhatcanweknowaboutJo？A.Sheishavingajobinterview. B.Shelikesmakingfriends.C.ShegrewupinAustralia.第三节：第12页共12页,听下面一段材料，将第12—15题的信息补充完整，每小题不多于3个单词。（4分）第二部分：笔试部分（135分）I.根据句意和所给汉语意思写出该单词的正确形式。（10分）1.It'svery____（可能）thatmymotherwillringmetonight.2.Heisa____（好奇的）boywhoisalwaysaskingquestions.3.Iwokeupandwas____（招呼）bybirdsong.4.ThelettersUN____（代表）theUnitedNations.5.Hisremarksshowedthathe____（误解）mypositiononthequestion.6.Theybuiltarobotcapableofunderstanding____（说）commands.7.Hestoodsilently，tearsrollingdownhis____（臉颊）.8.Anambulance____（俯冲）tothesceneoftheaccidentwithintenminutes.9.AstheNewYear____（临近），peoplearebuyingpresentsfortheirfamilyandfriends.10.Weareworkingin____（联合）withlocalcompaniestoraisemoneyforthehomeless.II.用所给动词的正确形式填空。（10分）1.Hesatthere____（think），withhisheadonhishand.2.____（knock）atthedoorbeforeentering，please.3.The____（visit）PrimeMinisterexpressedhissatisfactionwithhistalks.4.Not____（have）seenthefilm，Ican'ttellyouwhatIthinkofit.5.Themen____（work）forextrahoursgotanextrapay.6.____（see）fromthetopofthehill，wefindthecitymorebeautiful.7.Generally____（speak），facialexpressionsarehelpfulcommunications，too.8.“Can'tyouread？”themansaid，angrily____（point）tothenoticeonthewall.9.Thestrangersaidsomethingin____（frighten）voiceandthelittlegirlwasmuchfrightened.10.Europeanfootballisplayedin80countries，____（make）itthemostpopularsportintheworld.III.选择方框内适当的短语填空。（10分）1.Theriskofaffectionhasn'tdecreased—____，ithasincreased.2.____，foodpoisoninghappensduringsummer.3.Iwaswonderingwhyyouseemedtowanttokeepeverybody____.4.Oneofthemensuddenly____ahandandgrabbedmyarm.5.Stepsarebeingtakento____thecity____attack.6.Itwasgettingdark.Wehadto____intheforestforthenight.7.Animalsare____fondofeatingandmovingincompany.8.Whenhefailedtobeathisopponenthefelthehad____withhisfriends.9.Itisatimidanimalbutwillfightlikeatiger____itsyoung.10.Themotherfelt____afterbeinginformedthatherchildrenweresafe.第12页共12页,IV.单项选择。（10分）1.ThoughBritishandAmericanEnglishhavesomedifferencesinspellingandpronunciation，theyhavemuch____.A.ingeneral B.incommon C.inplace D.inwords2.Whatannoyedyourfatherwasnotwhatyousaid，buttheway____yousaidit.A.bywhich B.which C.inwhat D.that3.We'reallreadytoputitintooperation，____，we'regoingtotakeactionasfastaspossible.A.onthewhole B.ingeneral C.inconclusion D.inotherwords4.—Havethepeacetalksbrokendown？—Yes.Armedconflictis____tobreakoutbetweenthetwocountries.A.likely B.possibly C.probably D.gradually5.Tohandlethefinancialcrisis，thenewgovernmenthastoworkmore____withothernations，especially，thelessaffectedones.A.formally B.smoothly C.carefully D.closely6.Smokingisoneofthe____causesofcancer，killingmillionsofpeopleeachyear.A.major B.similar C.commercial D.chemical7.Theimportantpointisthatweshouldbeableto____ourcomputeragainstnewviruseswhenwesaveimportantdata.A.defend B.stop C.fight D.keep8.TheRussianrocketdesignerhasdied.Formanyyears，he____asanimportantassistanttothefatherofSovietspaceprogram.A.serves B.wasserving C.served D.hasserved9.Mr.Smithoftenstaysup，____lessons，booksspreadalloverthedesk.A.preparing B.prepared C.toprepare D.prepares10.—Themanhasgreatdeterminationandnevergivesuphalfway.—____.A.Sodoyou B.Neitherdoyou C.Soiswithyou D.ItisthesamewithyouV.完形填空。（20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。“Ihateitwhenothersgossipaboutme，”saidMandyMiraglia，16，ahighschoolstudentfromCalifornia，“buttobe_1_，gossipwithmyclosefriendsmakesmefeelIamtrustedand_2_tothegroup.”Miragliaisnottheonlypersonwho_3_likethat.Gossiphaslongbeen_4_onaslittlemorethannonsenseandbad_5_.Butrecentresearchshowedthatgossiphasmanypositive_6_onyoursociallife.第12页共12页,“_7_hasbeenatrendamongpeopleto_8_gossip，”saidDavidSloanWilson，aprofessorfromtheStateUniversityofNewYorkinBinghamton，US.“_9_gossipappearstobeaveryimportantformof_10_inagroupoffriends，definingtheirgroupmembership.”For18months，KevinKniffin，fromtheUniversityofWisconsin，US_11_thebehaviorof50people.Hefoundthatgossiplevels_12_thetopwhenasportsteamincludedalazyperson，someonewho_13_missedpracticesorshoweduplate.Othermembersoftheteamwouldsoonstartto_14_aboutthelazypersons'weaknessesbehindhisback，becausetheythinktheyare _15_forthewholeteam.Gossipaboutthemistakesofseniormembershelpsnewcomersrebuildtheir_16_afterafailure.Italsohelps_17_socialandprofessionalanxiety.Long-termstudiesshowthatpeoplearoundtheworld_18_fromafifthtotwo-thirdsormoreoftheir_19_conversationtogossip，andmenappeartobejustas_20_forgossipaswomen.Itishardtojudgegossip，butitismorepowerfulthanyouthink.1.A.kind B.honest C.loyal D.sorry2.A.belong B.lead C.add D.adjust3.A.sounds B.gives C.thinks D.feels4.A.lookeddown B.turneddownC.takendown D.handeddown5.A.ways B.manners C.methods D.measures6.A.functions B.works C.results D.effects7.A.There B.As C.It D.What8.A.admire B.appreciate C.dislike D.disappoint9.A.And B.But C.So D.Or10.A.action B.conversation C.behavior D.touch11.A.researched B.developed C.checked D.tested12.A.held B.found C.seated D.reached13.A.regularly B.commonly C.possibly D.patiently14.A.smile B.joke C.laugh D.talk15.A.nice B.bad C.weak D.wrong16.A.pride B.respect C.confidence D.honor17.A.remove B.move C.sweep D.clean18.A.reject B.spend C.adapt D.devote19.A.friendly B.general C.free D.daily20.A.anxious B.eager C.worried D.fondVI.阅读理解。（30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C或D）中，选出最佳选项。A第12页共12页,AlexanderFlemingwasborninScotlandin1881.Heleftschoolwhenhewasthirteenyearsold;forafewyearsheworkedinashippingcompany.Whenhewasabouttwentyyearsold，anunclediedandlefthimsomemoney.Athiselderbrother'sadvice，hetookanentranceexaminationformedicalschool.HepassedbrilliantlyandjoinedSt.Mary'sHospitalinLondon.TherehemetSirAlmrothWrightandthatmeetingchangedthecourseofhislife.Whenhegraduated，hejoinedWright'slaboratorystaffinsteadofgoingintoprivatepracticeashehadintended.DuringtheFirstWorldWar，heservedintheRoyalArmyMedicalCorpsandwasshockedbywhathesawinFrance.Hundredsofwoundedsoldiers，withbacteriacrawlingintheirwounds，werebroughttohishospital.Buttherewaslittlehecoulddoforthemastheantisepticsinusethenwerenoteffectivefordeepwounds.Hewashorrifiedbythesufferingandthenumerousdeaths，butFlemingwasadeterminedmanfullofcourageandhepromisedtodiscoversomethingthatwouldkillthesebacteriaandsavelives.Afterthewarhecontinuedhisresearch.Foryearshetoiledon;theninSeptember1928hemadeoneofthegreatestdiscoveriesofalltime.Hehadbeengrowingcoloniesofbacteriainflat，opendishes.Afewdayslaterhesawthatmouldhadsettledinoneofthedishes.However，hedidnotthrowawaythedish;insteadheexamineditandsawthatnobacteriagrewnearthemould.“Hadthemouldkilledthebacteria？”heaskedhimself.Achemicalfromthemouldhaddonejustthat.Fleminglaternamedthischemicalpenicillin.Thusoneofthegreatestachievementsofmanhadtakenplace.Butpenicillinwasnotimmediatelyused—yearsweretopassbeforethathappened.Moreknowledgeaboutthedrugwasgainedandin1941manypeopleweresuccessfullytreated.Beforelongpenicillinwasproducedonalargescale，andduringtheSecondWorldWarithelpedsavethousandsofwoundedsoldiers.1.WhatdidFlemingdowhenhewasaroundtwentyyearsofage？A.Workedinashippingcompany.B.Receivedsomemoneyfromhisunclewhohaddied.C.JoinedWright'slaboratorystaff.D.ServedintheRoyalArmyMedicalCorps.2.DuringtheFirstWorldWar，Flemingwashorrifiedby____.A.thelackofproperusefulthingsinhospitalsB.thelackofantisepticsavailablefordeepwoundsC.thesufferingandnumerousdeathsofthesoldiersbroughttothehospitalD.theamountofbacteriacrawlingaboutinthewoundsofthepatients3.WhatdidFlemingdecidetodoaccordingtothepassage？A.Discoverpenicillinforcuringthisdisease.第12页共12页,B.Inventanewantiseptic.C.Helplessenthesufferingofthewounded.D.Discoversomethingthatwouldkillthebacteriaandsavelives.4.WhichofthefollowingtitlesBESTsumsupthepassage？A.AStrangeChemical B.KillingtheBacteriaC.Antiseptics D.TheDiscoveryofPenicillinBBrownieandSpottywereneighbordogswhometeverydaytoplaytogether.Likepairsofdogsyoucanfindinanyneighborhood，thesetwolovedeachotherandplayedtogethersooftenthattheyhadwornapaththroughthegrassofthefieldbetweentheirhouses.Oneevening，Brownie'sfamilynoticedthatBrowniehadn'treturnedhome.Theywentlookingforhimwithnosuccess.Browniedidn'tshowupthenextday，and，althoughtheymadetheireffortstofindhim，bythenextweekhewasstillmissing.Curiously，SpottyshowedupatBrownie'shousealone，barkingandjumping.Busywiththeirownlives，theypaidnoattentiontothenervouslittleneighbordog.Finally，onemorningSpottyrefusedtotake“no”forananswer.Ted，Brownie'sowner，wascontinuouslydisturbedbytheangry，determinedlittledog.SpottyfollowedTedabout，barkingallthetime，thendartingtowardanearbyemptylotandback，asiftosay，“Followme！It'surgent！”Eventually，TedfollowedSpottyacrosstheemptylotasSpottystoppedtoracebackandbarkencouragingly.Thelittledogledthemantoadesertedspotahalfmilefromthehouse.ThereTedfoundhisbelovedBrowniealive，oneofhislegscrushedinasteeltrap.Frightened，TednowwishedhehadtakenSpotty'searlierappeals（呼吁）seriously.ThenTednoticedsomething.SpottyhaddonesomethingelsebesidesleadingBrownie'shumanownertohistrappedfriend.Inacirclearoundtheinjureddog，Tedfoundsomefoodremainsofeverymeal.Browniehadbeenfedthatweek！SpottyhadbeenvisitingBrownieregularly，inthehopeofkeepinghisfriendalive.SpottyhadactuallystayedwithBrownietoprotecthimfromhungerandotherdangers，andkeephisspiritsup.Brownie'slegwascarefullytreatedandhesoongotwellagain.Formanyyearsthereafterthetwofamilieswatchedthefaithfulfriendschasingeachotherdownthatwell-wornpathbetweentheirhouses.5.Attheverybeginning，TedpaidlittleattentiontoSpottybecause____.A.hewasnotfreeatthemoment B.hewassureBrowniewouldbeOKC.hedidn'tlikeSpottyatall D.hismissingdogmadehimsad6.Theunderlinedword“darting”inthethirdparagraphcanbereplacedby____.A.walking B.shouting C.rushing D.looking7.TheBESTtitleforthispassagemightbe____.A.DogsinLove B.AFriendinNeed第12页共12页,C.Humans&Dogs D.DogsAreLoyal8.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat____.A.humansandanimalsdependoneachotherforcomfortB.it'snotrighttohuntforanimalsinanyneighborhoodC.TedhastotakebettercareofhisbeloveddoglateronD.BrowniewouldhavediedwithoutSpotty'stimelyhelpCWouldyouknowwhattodoifyouweredroppedinthemiddleofthewoods（ordesert，ormountains）withonlytheclothesonyourbackand—maybe—aknife？Ifyou'realiving-cityapelikeme，you'velikelysharedthisfearandwonderedhowyoumightmakeoutwithoutsociety'slifeline.Couldyoufigureouthowtobuildashelter，finddrinkingwater，somethingtoeatandbuildafireintheshorttimeitwouldtakenaturetokillyou？Probablynotwithoutalittlehelp.Luckyforyou，helpisawildernesssurvivalschoolaway.Asso-calledprimitiveskillslikemakingtoolsoutofstoneandmakingfirebyfrictionarelostduetotechnologicaladvancement，anumberofschoolsaroundthecountryarekeepingthemaliveandpassingthemontonewgenerations.Some，likeTomBrown，Jr.'sTrackerSchoolintheNewJerseyPineBarrensandtheMainePrimitiveSkillsSchool，emphasizethisancientconnectionwithnature，andteachtheirstudentsnotonlyhowtosurviveinthewild，buthowtolivethere.Others，likethePathfinderSchoolinOhioandtheMountainShepherdSchoolinVirginia，emphasizethesurvivalwaymoreheavily，focusingonthemostimportantfirst72hoursaftergettinglostortrapped，duringwhichyouhaveahighchanceofrescue.Forourlist，wepicked12survivalschoolsthatcoverawiderangeofphilosophiesandskills.LearnhowtosurvivetheburningdesertheatatArizona-basedAboriginalLivingSkillsSchool;followsurvivalrulesthatareusedtotrainthemilitaryattheSurvivalTrainingSchoolofCaliforniaandAncientPathwaysinArizona;youcaneventakeurbansurvivalclassesintheheartofManhattanifyou'reworriedaboutthenextsuper-storm.Or，ifyoureallywanttogodeep，takemonths-longwildernesssurvivalcoursesatJackMountainBushcraftSchoolintheMaineNorthWoodsorAnakeOutdoorSchoolinthePacificNorthwest.Whicheveryouchoose，you'llprobablyfacethechallengeofyourlife—andonethatmightsaveit，too.9.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext？A.TwelveSurvivalSchools. B.One'sLifeChallenges.C.ChoiceofLifeSchools. D.KindsofWildSchools.10.Ifyouaremoreprobablysaved，youwillattend____.A.AboriginalLivingSkillsSchool B.MainePrimitiveSkillsSchool第12页共12页,C.AnakeOutdoorSchool D.MountainShepherdSchool11.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inthelastparagraphreferto？A.Yourschool. B.Yourchallenge. C.Yourlife. D.Yourskill.12.Whatcanweinferfromthetext？A.One'slifematterswhenoneisintrouble.B.Survivalskillsmatterwhenonefacesdanger.C.Savingone'slifecountswhenoneisindanger.D.Challenginglifecountswhenonechoosesschool.DBorninAmsterdamtoethnicallyChineseparents，HuihanLierunsthecompanyMyChinaRootsinBeijing，whichfollowsanddiscoversfamilyhistoriesandtriestoputthemintheenvironmentofthetime.Thealarmgoesat07：30.That'smygirlfriend'sfault，becauseshehastobeintheofficeat09：00—forme，aprettyearlyhour.Sowebasicallywakeupatthesametime.IguessIgetoutbedaround08：00，dosomewash，havebreakfast，usuallymuesli.Between08：30and09：00Iwalktotheothersideoftheapartmenttomyoffice.Everydayisquitedifferent，becausemybusinessisstillinthestart-upstage.Butingeneral，Iusuallygetontothecustomerworkasquicklyaspossible.Wehavesixcustomersthatwe'reworkingonnow.Technically，I'magenealogist，someonewhoworkstofollowanddiscoverfamilyhistories.However，mycompany，MyChinaRoots，triestoexplorebeyondthenamesandthedatesofthepast.Amajoraimistobringlifetoaperson'sdescent（血統）bycompletingthemoretraditionalgenealogicalresearchwithacompletepictureaboutthetimesandenvironmentsthatmadeupthatperson'sancestors.Howweretheirancestors'actionsthathadsomethingtodowithmajoreventsofworldhistorysuchastheindustrialrevolutionandChina'scenturyofhumiliation？Butalso，howdidtheirancestorslivetheirdailylives？Whatweretheirschoolsandtheirweddingslike？And，asmycustomersaremostlyoverseasChinese，whydidtheirancestorschoosetostartacompletelynewlifeinanunknownworld？13.Whatisthecompanynamedfromthepassage？_______________________14.Whydoestheauthorstudyhisfamily'shistory？_______________________15.Wherewastheauthorborn？_______________________VII.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（10分）第12页共12页,Gratitudeisnotonlyanartperformedindailylife，butalsopartofourtraditionalvirtue.Hasyourmotherorfriendtoldyouthatyou'reanungratefulperson？Doyoufeelunabletoappreciatetheworldorpeoplearoundyou？Areyouobsessedwiththingsyoudon'thaveinsteadofbeingthankfulforwhatyoudohave_1_，thenyouwilldefinitelyneedtoworkonbeingamoregratefulperson.Showinggratitudehasbeenputforwardinthelastfewdecades._2_.Buttherearestillsometipsthathelpmakeitpossibleforyoutopracticegratitude.Refusingtoplaythevictimisthefirststepyou'resupposedtotake._3_.Ifyouwanttobegrateful，stopcomplainingtotheworld，yourteachers，yourfriendsandyourfamilyaboutnotputtingthemselvesinyourshoes，andfocusonhowmuchthey'vehelpedandcaredaboutyou.Volunteeringinyourcommunityisanothereffectivewaytoshowhowgratefulyouareforwhattheworldhasgivenyou.Whetheryou'rehelpingcleanupalocalpark，workinginasoupkitchen，orteachingchildrenoradultsinyourcommunitytolearntoread，yourperspectivetowardslifewillchangepositively._4_._5_.Youshouldn'talwaysbegoodonlytoyourclosefriendsorfamilymembers.Youcanhelpaneighborlookforalostdog.Youcanalsohelpanoldladycarryhergroceries.Youdon'thavetosearchfortheseopportunitiespurposely.Sometimestheywillpresentthemselves.Sowhentheycome，actwithgenerosity.You'llbemoregratefulforyourroleplayedintheworld.A.HoweverhardyoutrytoavoidthesequestionsB.IfyoufindyourselfinvolvedinoneofthesecircumstancesC.Gradually，you'llbemoregratefulforthechancestorepaythesocietyD.DoingarandomactofkindnessisalsoagreatwayofpracticinggratitudeE.Whilesuchencouragementismorallymeaningful，itseemstobealittleabstractF.UngratefulpersonsarealwaysblamingtheworldfortheproblemsandowingallthefaultstoothersG.Whenyoureflectonyourthoughts，feelings，emotionsandactions，youareactuallyreflectingonyourvaluesVIII.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。（10分）Therewasarichmanwhocarriedmanytreasurestothe_1_（distant）tolookforhappiness.Butafteralongmarch，hefailedtofindhappiness._2_（annoy），hesatbyapathofthemountainwhenafarmer_3_（carry）alargebunchoffirewoodcamedownfromthemountain.Therichmansaid，“I'mawealthyman.Canyoutellme_4_I'munhappy？”Thefarmerputdowntheheavyfirewood，wipedthesweat_5_（pleasant）andsaid，“Happinessissimple：putdowntheburden，_6_youwillbehappy！”Therichman_7_（inspire）suddenly.Anxiousandtiredallday，hecarriedthatheavyjewelry，afraid_8_beingrobbedormurdered.Howcouldhebehappy？So_9_richmanhelpedthepoorwithjewelryandmoney，_10_（do）gooddeeds.Heenjoyedthetasteofhappiness.第12页共12页,IX.书面表达。（25分）请根据下表内容，以“保护树木”为题，用英语写一篇100词左右的短文。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________听力录音原文：第一节：1.W：YouaregoingtoShanghaitomorrow，right？M：Yes.Youknow，Idon'thavemyowncarandhaven'tenoughmoneyforaflight，soIhavetotakethetrain.2.M：It's2：00p.m.now.Willyoubehereinanhour？W：Yes.I'llcomebackaroundthen.3.M：Excuseme.Iwanttoknowthecostofrentingaroomhere.W：Youcanrentaroomfor30yuanaday，200yuanaweek，or800yuanamonth.4.W：Excuseme，sir.Smokingisforbiddenonthistrain.M：OK，sorry.Bytheway，willthetrainarriveinLondoninanhour？5.M：Mybrothersingsverywellandtravelsalot.Ilikehisjobverymuch.W：Areyougoingtoacollegeofmusicthen？M：I'venotmadeupmymindbutveryprobablyyes.第二节：听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。M：Welcometothecompany，Mary.W：Thankyou，Jack.Itlookslikeagreatplacetoworkat.M：Howdoyoucomehere？Doyoudriveacar？W：No，Iwalkortakethebus.M：Goodforyou！Youdon'thavetoworryaboutthehardestpartofworkinghere—theparking.Thatisabigtrouble.IwishIcouldwalkortakethebus，butIliveinthesuburb—abouttenmilesaway.听第7段材料，回答第8—11题。M：Allright，todayweareherewithJo.I'msoexcitedtohaveyouhere，Jo.Thanksforjoiningus.W：Noproblem.Thanksforhavingme.M：Great.Canyouintroduceyourselfalittlebit？第12页共12页,W：Sure.I'manEnglishteacher.IhavemyEnglishteachingwebsitecalled“EnglishwithJo”.IgrewupinSydney，Australia，butIspentaboutafewyearsoverseas.SoIspentaboutfiveyearslivingintheUK，andanotherthreeyearslivinginGreece，andnowI'mbackhereinAustraliaagain.M：Wow，you'vebeenallovertheplacesteachingEnglishandtravelling.WhatbroughtyoutotheUK？W：Well，IwenttoEnglandbecauseIwantedtotravelaround，somyplanwastoworkinLondonforaboutsixmonthsanddosometravelonweekendsandholidays.ButthatplanchangedwhenIgotsuchaninterestingjobinLondon.Istayedtherefornearlyfiveyears.M：WhatwasthatinterestingjobandwhatwereyoudoinginLondon？W：Well，quiteaccidentallyIendedupgettingajobfortheBritishRoyalFamily.ThisisreallythelastplaceIexpectedtoendup.BecauseI'mjustfromAustralia.M：That'samazing.第三节：Bodylanguageisapowerfulcommunicationsysteminallcultures，butbodylanguagecansignalverydifferentthingsindifferentcultures.Herearesomehelpfulhintstokeepinmindwheninteractingwithpersonsofdifferentcultures.Theusualheadsignalsfor“yes”and“no”arereversedinBulgaria.ABulgariannodstosignal“no”andshakestheheadfromsidetosidetosignal“yes”.InVietnameseculture，theheadisconsideredthemostimportantandintellectualpartofthebody.Onlyparentsorahigh-rankingpersoncantouchyourhead.Also，fromareligiousperspective，itisonone'sheadthatheorshereceivestheritesofsacrament.PattingachildontheheadorbeckoningsomeonetocometoyoubywaggingafingerisconsideredaninsulttoVietnameseandThais.參考答案：第一部分：听力1—5BCCAA6—11ABBBCC12.communica-tion13.shakes14.important15.Patting第二部分：笔试部分I.1.likely2.curious3.greeted4.represent5.mis-understood6.spoken7.cheeks8.dashed9.approaches10.associationII.1.thinking2.Knock3.visiting4.having5.working6.Seeing7.speaking8.pointing9.frightening10.makingIII.1.onthecontrary2.Inmostcases3.atadistance4.reachedout5.defend;against6.putup 7.ingeneral8.lostface9.indefenseof10.ateaseIV.1.B。由词组havemuchincommon意为“有很多共同之处”可得知，故选B。2.D。此处way作先行词，其后的定语从句可以用that或inwhich引导，故选D。3.D。根据句意和词组可得知，inotherwords“换句话说”，符合句意，故选D。4.A。根据问句中的brokendown可知，belikelytodosth.“很可能会……”。故选A。第12页共12页,5.D。根据句意可知，closely“紧密地”，符合句意。故选D。6.A。句意为：吸烟是引发癌症最主要的原因之一，表示“主要的”，故选A。7.A。词组defend...against意为“保卫……以免受”。故选A。8.C。由句意可得知，此处谈论的是发生在过去的事情，故用一般过去时。故选C。9.A。根据句意和preparinglessons是现在分词短语作状语，Mr.Smith与prepare之间是主谓关系。本句中的“booksspreadalloverthedesk”是独立主格结构。10.D。如果前句有两个分句，或者既有肯定又有否定，要用Soitiswith...或It'sthesamewith...句型。故选D。V.1—5BADAB6—10DACBC11—15ADABB16—20CADDBVI.A.1—4BCDDB.5—8ACBDC.9—12ADCBD.13.MyChinaRoots.14.Topresentanancestor'sfamilyhistory.15.InAmsterdam.VII.1—5BEFCDVIII.1.distance2.Annoyed3.carrying4.why5.pleasantly6.and7.wasinspired8.of9.the10.doingIX.Onepossibleversion：TakeCareoftheTreesTodayalotoftreesarebeingcutdownbecausepeopleneedmorewoodandfarmland.Butwhatwillhappenifthetreesdisappear？Ifwecutdownourtrees，alotofplantsandanimalswilldisappear.Thefarmlandwillturnintoadesert.Cropswillnotgrowthere.Itwillnotrainoftenandtheweatherwillgethotanddry.Sotheclimateoftheearthwillchange.Ourlivingenvironmentwillgetworseandworse.Wewilllosemoreandmoregoodfarmland.Peoplewillbepunishedbythenature.Soallofusmusttryourbesttotakecareofthetreesandplantmoretrees.第12页共12页
